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`networkworld.com/article/2319437/stage-set-for-compromise-on-ieee-high-speed-wireless.html
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`John Cox
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`ATLANTA - The IEEE task group charged with creating a 100M bit/sec wireless LAN
`standard has set the stage for a compromise between the two remaining factions.
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`Members of the TGn Sync and World Wide Spectrum Efficiency (WWiSE) organizations
`might be ready to negotiate on a proposal that could win 75% of the votes at the next
`meeting of 802.11n task group. That's the number needed for a proposal to be adopted as a
`draft standard. Otherwise, the group will take a step backward and begin to reconsider
`proposals that had been eliminated.
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`The group's job is to create a wireless-LAN standard that will deliver actual throughput of
`more than 100M bit/sec, a quantum leap above the 20M bit/sec for today's 802.11g and 11a
`WLANs. The current 802.11 standard eats up more than half of the 54M bit/sec data rate for
`802.11g and 11a. The higher, though still shared, bandwidth will rival that of many wired
`networks and support demanding applications such as several video and audio streams at
`once, huge image files and simulations.
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`"Both sides realize that a standard has to come as quickly as possible," says Jack Winters,
`chief scientist at Motia, a Pasadena, Calif., fabless semiconductor company designing radio
`chips that integrate with smart antennas. Winter is a member of the 802.11n task group but is
`not affiliated with TGn Sync or WWiSE. "Delays or deadlocks will result in both groups
`failing," he says.
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`DELL-1027
`10,079,707
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`Last week in Atlanta, members of the 802.11n task group continued winnowing proposals.
`They voted by a slender majority in favor of one proposal from a group of vendors called
`TGn Sync. But the next day, in the confirmation vote, that proposal fell far short of the 75%
`majority it needed to be adopted as the draft 802.11n standard.
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`The members of TGn Sync include chip makers such as Atheros, Intel and Marvel, network
`equipment makers such as Cisco and Nortel, and consumer products companies such as
`Panasonic, Samsung and Sony. WWiSE members include Airgo Networks, Broadcom,
`Connexant, Motorola and Texas Instruments, along with Buffalo Technology, Hughes
`Network Systems, France Telecom, Nokia and NTT.
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`Both proposals (see more details) make use of technology called multiple input/multiple
`output (MIMO) to dramatically boost the amount of data that can be sent over a radio
`connection. MIMO-based WLAN products already are on the market based on Airgo's
`chipset, which is the only one shipping in volume.
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`"Neither one has the votes for 75% right now, unless there's an official compromise," says
`Greg Raleigh, CEO of Airgo, and author of one of the earliest academic papers on MIMO.
`"We're not even at Draft 1.0 yet. And after that, you have to design [a standard] that you can
`actually build [products] to, and interoperate."
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`There already has been compromise, Motia's Winters says, as both groups have made
`changes in their proposals. TGn Sync dropped a requirement to use 40-MHz channels
`instead of the conventional 20 MHz; now the bigger channel is an option. WWiSE added
`support for transmit beam forming, which is a technique for boosting performance by using
`antenna arrays that in effect focus radio signals.
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