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`_____________________________
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`BEFORE THE UNITED STATES PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
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`_____________________________
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`TURNSIGNL, INC. AND TURNSIGNL FOUNDATION,
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`Petitioners,
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`v.
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`REDMON JEANG LLC,
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`Patent Owner.
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`_____________________________
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`CASE No. IPR2024-00104
`U.S. Patent No. 11,494,862
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`_____________________________
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`DECLARATION OF SUSAN HANRAHAN
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`TurnSignl - Exhibit 1044
`Page 1 of 8
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`I, Susan Hanrahan declare as follows:
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`1.
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`I am a Knowledge Services Research Manager at Barnes & Thornburg
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`LLP.
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`2.
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`I received a Masters of Library Science from Kent State University in
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`1994. I have over 25 years of experience working as a Reference Librarian and in a
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`managerial roles related to Library Services.
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`3.
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`I am familiar and have extensive knowledge in search tools, such as
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`various internet-based search tools to locate and identify references.
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`4.
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`I submit this Declaration to authenticate the references described
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`below.
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`5.
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`I make this Declaration based on my personal knowledge that the
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`Exhibits listed below filed on October 27, 2023, in IPR2024-00104, are as described,
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`and are true and correct copies.
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`6.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1008 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://blog.textedly.com/smartphone-history-
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`when-were-smartphones-invented. I am familiar with the internet-based tools used
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`to identify this reference, and I personally downloaded the document and compared
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`it to Exhibit 1008.
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`7.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1009 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://www.zippia.com/advice/mobile-app-
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`2
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`TurnSignl - Exhibit 1044
`Page 2 of 8
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`industry-statistics/. I am familiar with the internet-based tools used to identify this
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`reference, and I personally downloaded the document and compared it to Exhibit
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`1009.
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`8.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1010 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://location.services.mozilla.com/. I am
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`familiar with the internet-based tools used to identify this reference, and I personally
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`downloaded the document and compared it to Exhibit 1010.
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`9.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1011 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://www.britannica.com/technology/Skype. I
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`am familiar with the internet-based tools used to identify this reference, and I
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`personally downloaded the document and compared it to Exhibit 1011.
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`10.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1012 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://www.zdnet.com/article/apple-talk-is-
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`facetime-video-chat-steve-jobss-latest-clever-call/. I am familiar with the internet-
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`based tools used to identify this reference, and I personally downloaded the
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`document and compared it to Exhibit 1012.
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`11.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1013 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://www.quora.com/Can-I-put-my-lawyer-on-
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`facetime-on-my-phone-during-a-traffic-stop/log. I am familiar with the internet-
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`based tools used to identify this reference, and I personally downloaded the
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`3
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`TurnSignl - Exhibit 1044
`Page 3 of 8
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`document and compared it to Exhibit 1013.
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`12.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1014 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://vator.tv/news/2020-03-26-when-zoom-
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`was-young-the-early-years. I am familiar with the internet-based tools used to
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`identify this reference, and I personally downloaded the document and compared it
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`to Exhibit 1014.
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`13.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1020 is a true and correct
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`copy of
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`the document available at https://www.comstocksmag.com/web-
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`only/updated-quicklegal. I am familiar with the internet-based tools used to identify
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`this reference, and I personally downloaded the document and compared it to Exhibit
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`1020.
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`14.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1021 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://www.huffpost.com/entry/teens-police-
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`brutality-app_n_5687934. I am familiar with the internet-based tools used to identify
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`this reference, and I personally downloaded the document and compared it to Exhibit
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`1021.
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`15.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1022 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://www.aclunebraska.org/en/news/mobile-
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`justice. I am familiar with the internet-based tools used to identify this reference, and
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`I personally downloaded the document and compared it to Exhibit 1022.
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`4
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`TurnSignl - Exhibit 1044
`Page 4 of 8
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`16.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1023 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://www.psafe.com/en/blog/apps-designed-
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`recording-police-encounters/. I am familiar with the internet-based tools used to
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`identify this reference, and I personally downloaded the document and compared it
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`to Exhibit 1023.
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`17.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1024 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://www.wired.com/2015/05/right-film-
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`police-apps-can-help/. I am familiar with the internet-based tools used to identify
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`this reference, and I personally downloaded the document and compared it to Exhibit
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`1024.
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`18.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1025 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://m.apkpure.com/oh-crap-app/ohcrap.main.
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`I am familiar with the internet-based tools used to identify this reference, and I
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`personally downloaded the document and compared it to Exhibit 1025.
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`19.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1026 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://www.techrepublic.com/article/an-app-
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`that-passively-records-your-life-so-you-always-have-a-witness/. I am familiar with
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`the internet-based tools used to identify this reference, and I personally downloaded
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`the document and compared it to Exhibit 1026.
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`20.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1028 is a true and correct
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`5
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`TurnSignl - Exhibit 1044
`Page 5 of 8
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`
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`copy
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`of
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`the
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`document
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`available
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`https://web.archive.org/web/20150924172730/https://www.onetouchlaw.com/.
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`at
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`I
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`am familiar with the internet-based tools used to identify this reference, and I
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`personally downloaded the document and compared it to Exhibit 1028.
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`21.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1029 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://www.ctvnews.ca/sci-tech/smartphone-
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`app-offers-legal-advice-for-police-encounters-1.2446034. I am familiar with the
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`internet-based tools used to identify this reference, and I personally downloaded the
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`document and compared it to Exhibit 1029.
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`22.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1030 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://www.nbcnews.com/news/nbcblk/were-
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`you-stopped-police-theres-app-n476636. I am familiar with the internet-based tools
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`used to identify this reference, and I personally downloaded the document and
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`compared it to Exhibit 1030.
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`23.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1032 is a true and correct
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`copy of the document available at https://www.lawnext.com/2016/03/new-app-
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`become-uber-law.html. I am familiar with the internet-based tools used to identify
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`this reference, and I personally downloaded the document and compared it to Exhibit
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`1032.
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`
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`24.
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`I verified on October 24, 2023, that Exhibit 1037 is a true and correct
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`6
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`TurnSignl - Exhibit 1044
`Page 6 of 8
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`
`
`copy
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`of
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`the
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`document
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`available
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`at
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`https://commonlaw.uottawa.ca/sites/commonlaw.uottawa.ca/files/ksg_report_-
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`_mcgill_et_al_oct_13_final_to_send_to_sshrc.pdf. I am familiar with the internet-
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`based tools used to identify this reference, and I personally downloaded the
`
`document and compared it to Exhibit 1037.
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`
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`7
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`TurnSignl - Exhibit 1044
`Page 7 of 8
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`I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United States of America
`that the foregoing is true and correct.
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`Dated: October 24, 2023
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`
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`Susan Hanrahan
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`
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`8
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`TurnSignl - Exhibit 1044
`Page 8 of 8
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