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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`
`Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC,
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`Yechezkal Evan Spero,
`Patent Owner.
`
`
`Case [To be assigned]
`Patent 11,208,029
`
`
`PETITIONER’S PETITION RANKING AND EXPLANATION OF
`MATERIAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PETITIONS
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`On June 8, 2023, Petitioner Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC (“Mercedes” or
`
`“Petitioner”) filed a petition for inter partes review of US11,208,029 (the “’029
`
`Patent”) in IPR2023-01034 (the “Mercedes Petition”). Petitioner now submits
`
`herewith a petition for inter partes review of the ’029 Patent (the “Joinder
`
`Petition”) along with a contingent motion to join IPR 2022-01586. Petitioner
`
`submits this notice of ranking of its petitions for inter partes review of the ’029
`
`Patent, along with an explanation of the material differences between the petitions.
`
`See “TRIAL PRACTICE GUIDE UPDATE (July 2019)” at 26-28. The Mercedes
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`Petition and this Joinder Petition each demonstrate that the ’029 Patent’s claims are
`
`unpatentable in materially different ways.
`
`Material Differences. The Mercedes Petition presents a different case on
`
`patentability of the ’029 Patent from the Joinder Petition. Specifically, the
`
`Mercedes Petition raises a distinct ground based on an entirely different primary
`
`reference—Alden (US 2003/0137849), while the Joinder Petition relies on Beam
`
`(US 6,144,158) and Gotou (US 5,588,733) as primary references. Alden is not
`
`related to Beam or Gotou in any aspect. Thus, the Mercedes Petition and the
`
`Joinder Petition offer non-redundant, non-duplicative, and substantially dissimilar
`
`challenges to the ’029 Patent. Additionally, the Mercedes Petition is substantially
`
`different from the Joinder Petition in terms of Mercedes’ involvement. Mercedes
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`independently uncovered the primary reference and the different grounds in the
`1
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`

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`Mercedes Petition, and independently prepared and filed that petition. Mercedes
`
`had no involvement in the preparation and filing of IPR 2022-01586, which the
`
`Joinder Petition seeks to join.
`
`Ordering of Petitions. Petitioner ranks its Mercedes Petition ahead of the
`
`Joinder Petition. That is, Petitioner prefers and requests initial consideration of the
`
`Mercedes Petition before the Board considers the Joinder Petition and its
`
`accompanying contingent motion for joinder.
`
`Rank
`A
`
`Primary Reference(s)
`Petition
`IPR2023-01034 (the “Mercedes Petition”) Alden
`
`B
`
`Present petition seeking to join IPR2022-
`01586 (the “Joinder Petition”)
`
`Beam and Gotou
`
`
`
`As discussed, the Mercedes Petition includes a distinct ground against all 33
`
`claims of the ’029 patent, which provides a compelling case of obviousness based
`
`on prior art and arguments that the Board has not yet considered. Mercedes has a
`
`strong interest in prosecuting a case of unpatentability at the PTAB on its preferred
`
`ground. Further, institution could preclude or abridge a jury trial on validity by
`
`encouraging a stay and/or leading to a final written decision that estops Petitioner
`
`under 35 U.S.C. § 315(e)(2) from asserting printed publication grounds in the
`
`district court cases. The scope of the estoppel would be broader if the Mercedes
`
`Petition is instituted and proceeds to a final decision than if Mercedes is merely
`
`
`
`
`2
`
`

`

`joined to IPR2022-01586. See Network-1 Techs., Inc. v. Hewlett-Packard Co., 981
`
`F.3d 1015, 1026-28 (Fed. Cir. 2020) (finding the scope of estoppel narrowed when
`
`a petitioner was limited to joining an instituted proceeding). The district court
`
`cases is still in its infancy and has been indefinitely stayed pending resolution of
`
`whether the complaints should be dismissed due to lack of standing and failure to
`
`join necessary parties. Thus, it is very likely that the Board’s statutory deadline for
`
`issuing a final written decision in the Mercedes Petition will precede any jury trial.
`
`In view of the material differences shown above, and for the reasons set
`
`forth in the Mercedes Petition, the Board should institute the Mercedes Petition. If
`
`the Board were to decline to institute review on the Mercedes Petition, the next
`
`best course of action would be to institute review on this Joinder Petition and grant
`
`Petitioner’s contingent motion for joinder. As with the Mercedes Petition (albeit to
`
`a lesser extent), institution and joinder would promote efficiency in the district
`
`court cases, at least with respect to the grounds of this Joinder Petition, and would
`
`do so at no expense or prejudice to Patent Owner.
`
`
`
`
`
`Dated: June 23, 2023
`
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`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`/s/ Celine J. Crowson
`
`
`
`Celine Jimenez Crowson (Reg. No. 40,357)
`3
`
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`

`

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`Joseph J. Raffetto (Reg. No. 66,218)
`Scott Hughes (Reg. 68,385)
`Ryan Stephenson (Reg. 76,608)
`HOGAN LOVELLS US LLP
`555 13th Street N.W.
`Washington, D.C. 20004
`Telephone: 202.637.5600
`Facsimile: 202.637.5910
`
`Counsel for Petitioner Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC
`
`
`
`
`4
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`

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