throbber
10/14/22, 8:34 AM
`WIKIPEDIA
`
`Adreno - Wikipedia
`
`Adreno
`Adrenois a series of graphics processing unit (GPU) semiconductor intellectual property cores developed by Qualcomm and used in many oftheir SoCs.
`
`Contents
`History
` ing system support
`See aise
`References
`Exfernallinks
`
`History
`Adreno (an anagram ofAMD's graphic card brand Radeon), was originally developed by ATI Technologies and sold to Qualcomm in 2009 for $65M,"!2] and was used in their mobile chipset products. Early Adreno
`models included the Adreno 160 and 110, which had 2D graphies acceleration and limited multimedia capabilities. At the time, 3D graphics on mobile platforms were commonly handled using software-based rendering
`engines, which limited their performance. With growing demand for more advanced multimedia and 3D graphics capabilities, Qualcomm licensed the Imageon IP from AMD,in order to add hardware accelerated 3D
`capabilities to their mobile products.[3! Further collaboration with AMDresulted in the developmentofthe Adreno 200,originally named the AMD Z490,based on the R4oo/4] architecture used in the Xenos GPUof the
`box 360 video game console!S! andreleased in 2008, which was integratedinto thefirst Snapdragon SoC. In January 2009, AMDsold their entire Imageon handheld device graphics division to Qualeamm.[6]
`
`Technical details
`
`Variants
`
`The companyoffers Adrene GPUs in various types, as a componentoftheir Snapdragon SoCs:
`
`https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adreno
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`Microarchitectura
`ALUSs
`(SIMDs, FP32) [9.1]
`
`Type
`
`Defender?
`Defender
`Stargate
`
`woeg
`400
`Adrena
`410
`Adreno
`120
`~
`reno
`ad
`o
`
`fixed
`ine
`function
`
`Agreno
`200 (AMD
`7430)
`Adrena
`200
`‘anhanead’
`
`Unified
`shader
`Sway
`Adena yt)
`203
`
`Adrena
`205
`
`Adrena
`220
`
`Unified
`shader
`model
`Sway
`foes Vit
`
`
`
`Adrena
`304
`Adreno
`305 (1st
`Gen.)
`
`6
`
`32
`
`2
`
`4]
`
`5]
`
`24]
`a
`
`On-chip |
`graphies | THU
`memory |
`
`
`
`
`
`
`258 KB
`
`
`
`$12KB
`
`96 KB
`
`256 KB
`
`
`
`Fals
`(om)
`
`Gioek[MHz]
`
`Adreno - Wikipedia
`~ Memery technology
`
`Trhangie
`
`Memory bandwidth
`
`[MTs]
`
`0.25
`0.25
`06
`
`48
`
`22.85
`
`42
`
`40.8 49.0
`
`40.8 44.3
`
`88.7
`
`133.3
`
`66.7 75
`
`66.7 75
`
`
`
`
`
`i
`LPDDR-333 Sing'e-
`:
`channel 32-bit @
`166.5 MHz (1.3 GB/s)
`LPDDR-400 Singie-
`channel 32-bit @
`i
`200 MHz (1.6 GBs}
`|
`LPDDR2-600 Singie-
`ehannei 32-bit @
`300 MHz(2.4 GB/s}
`
`i
`LPDDR2-666 Dual-
`channel 32-bit (64-bit) @ |
`333 Miz(5.3 GB/s}
`
`LPDOR2-666 Single;
`:
`channel 32-bit @
`333 MHz(2.6 GB/s)
`LPDDR2-1000 Dua
`channel 32-bit (4-bt) @
`500 MHz (8.0GB/s)
`
`LPDDR2/3-768/1066
`Single-channei 32-bit @
`384-633 MHz (3.04.2
`GBis}
`LPDDR2-800 Singie-
`L
`channel! 32-bit @
`400 Miz (3.2 GB/s)
`
`|
`LPDDR2/3-1066 Single.
`channel 32-bil S33 MHz
`(4.2 GBis}
`:
`
`85
`
`45
`
`45
`
`28
`
`200 245
`
`245 294
`
`245 266
`
`266
`
`200 300 400
`
`400
`
`400 450
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`
`
`Texture
`
`[eTs}
`*Betore Adreno
`
`
`
`Pea)
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`
`
`=
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`
`Sarenaeerie“yamaie TT
`0.53
`
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`
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`4.25
`
`Adreno 330: series - oul
`
`9.20 4.80 6.40
`
`460
`
`
`
`4.80 5.40
`
`IGPIs]
`
`
`
`9.007
`0.022
`0.08
`
`0.133
`
`9.133
`
`0.200 0.245
`
`0.245 0.294
`
`0.246 0.266
`
`0.832
`
`08
`
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`
`o8
`
`
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`
`
`
` (256)
`
`164}
`
`{96}
`
`{128}
`
`[48]
`
`
`
`128
`
`43
`
`128
`
`256
`
`Adrena
`308 (2nd
`Gen.)
`
`,
`Agreno
`Unified
`308
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`Adreno
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`
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`shader
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`
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`
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`
`253.4
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`
`3.64.4 4.624
`
`32
`
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`
`
`
`“Adrono4xxseries
`
`
`
`4.80
`
`6.00
`
`128
`
`19.221.6
`
`28.8 35.2 36.9
`
`13.2
`
`|
`:
`i
`
`LPDDR2/3-1066 Single
`channel 32-bit @
`833 MHz (4.2 GB/s}
`LPDDR3-1333 Single-
`channel 32-bit @
`666.5 MHz (5.3 GB/s)
`
`
`LPDDR2-1066 Dual;
`channel 32-bit (64-bit) @
`583 MHz (8.5 GB/s}
`
`|
`
`i
`LPDDR3-1200 Dual
`charinel 32-bit (64-bit) @ |
`G00 MHz(0.6 GB/s}
`i
`
`
`
`|
`LFDDR3-1600 Dua
`channel 32-bit (64-bit) @ |
`800 MHz(12.8 GB/s)
`
`
`28
`
`128 KB
`
`KEL
`
`$12
`
`
`
`1024 KB |
`
`
`400
`
`500
`
`400
`
`400 450
`
`450 550 578
`
`28
`
`550
`
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`Singie-channe! 32-bit @
`666.5-933 MHz (5.3-7.4
`GBis}
`
`20
`
`G00
`
`LPDDR3-1866 Dual-
`charinel 32-bit (64-bit) @ |
`833 MHz (14.8 GB/s)
`
`38.4
`
`
`
`1536 KB |
`
`20
`
`12
`
`28
`
`500 600 650
`
`|
`LPODR4-3200 Dua
`channel 32-bit (@4-bij @
`1600 MHz (25.6 GB/s}
`
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`
`486066
`
`84.0 76.8 83.2
`
`450
`
`LPDDR3-1600 Single-
`ehanne! 32-bit @
`800 MHz(6.4 GBs}
`
`
`
`Adrone Sxx series
`;
`
`;
`
`?
`
`10.8
`
`:
`
`
`2/5
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`: Unified
`shader
`model +
`memory
`
`48
`
`128+6
`KB
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`https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adreno
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`10/14/22, 8:34 AM
`Adrena
`506
`
`96
`
`:
`
`“4
`
`800 660
`
`Adreno - Wikipedia
`LPDDR3-1866 Single.
`?
`channel 32-bt@
`983 MHz (7.4 GBs)
`
`{96}
`
`
`[128]
`
`{256}
`
`128
`
`256
`
`384
`
`
`
`256 +16 |
`KB
`
`258KB |
`
`
`256416 |we
`
`1024KB
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`aso
`
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`
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`
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`
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`
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`
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`Dual-charivel 16-bit (32-
`bit) @ 1333 MHz (10.8
`GBis}
`:
`LPDDR4¢-2666
`|
`Dual-channel 32-bit (64-
`bit) @ 1933 MHz (21.3
`GB/s)
`
`LPDDRS3-1886
`Dual-channel 32-bit (64-
`bit) @ 933 MHz (14.9
`GBVs}
`
`i
`=
`
`
`
`510 624 653
`
`LPDDR4-3732 Quad-
`channel 18-bit (64-bit) @ |
`1866 MHz (28.8 GB/s)
`
`LPDDR4X~4266 Dual-
`channel 16-bit (32-bit) @ |
`2133 MHz (17.0 GB/s)
`
`
`710739
`
`600
`
`745
`
`700
`
`Adreng
`£08
`
`Adreno
`
`Adreno
`10
`
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`$12
`
`Adreno
`
`Adrena
`
`Adrena
`805
`Adrena
`608
`
`Adreno
`10
`
`Adreno.
`812
`
`a8
`
`96.0
`
`80.6 105.6
`
`16.4
`
`120.0 144.9
`
`181.7
`
`224.6 258.2
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`
`
`| 134
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`
`28-1 (est)84
`
`300.5 343.0
`
`405.5 463.3
`
`398.4
`
`3/5
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`LPDDR4X-3732
`Dual-channei 16-bit 32-
`bit) @ 1866 MHz (14.9
`GBis}
`
`LPDDR4X4266 Dual
`chainnel 16-bit (32-bit) @ |
`2133 MHz (17.0 GE¥s)
`
`
`
`LPODR4X-4266 Quad
`channel 16-bit (64-bit) @
`1866 MHz (29.8 GRis)
`
`LPDDR4X-4266 Quad-
`|
`channel 16-bit (64-bit) @
`2133 MHz (34.1 GBs):
`
`LPDDR4X4266 Dual.
`channel 18-bit (32-bit) @ |
`2133 MHz (17.0 GB/s)
`
`
`K-4266 or
`;
`LPDORS-6400 Quad.
`channel 16-bit (64-bi} @ |
`2133 MHz or 3200 MHz
`(34.1 GB/s or 44.0GB/s}
`
`LPDDR4X4266 or
`LPDDRS-6400 Quad
`channel 16-bit (64-bit) @ |
`2133 MHz or 3200 MHz
`(34.1 GBs or 44.OGB/s)
`
`LPDDRS-6400 Quad-
`channel 16-bit (64-bit) @ |
`3200 MHz (51.2GB/s)
`LPDDR4X-4266 Quad
`|
`channel 16-bit (64-bit) @ |
`2133 MHz (34.1 GB/s)
`
`750
`
`760
`
`950
`825
`
`626
`750
`
`710
`
`585675
`
`490
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`S87 670
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`7
`
`6 8 6
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`: [384]
`
`Adrano
`81s
`
`Adreno
`816
`
`Adgreno
`S18
`
`Adreno
`619L,
`
`Adrena
`61g
`
`Adrena
`620
`
`Adreno
`630
`
`Adreno.
`640
`
`Adrena
`842
`Adreno
`842
`
`Adrena
`S43L
`
`Adrana
`850
`
`Adreno
`660
`
`Adrena
`875
`
`https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adreno
`
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`IPR2023-00922
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`Adrena
`i
`680
`:
`: [768]
`
`1536
`
`
`
`t
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`1538
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`
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`aggre
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`Adreno
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`
`Name
`
`Type
`
`460.8
`
`192.0 453.1
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`
`
`
`Adrano 7K series
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`600
`
`250 590
`861 680
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`B45
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`sie
`900
`
`4
`
`Adreno - Wikipedia
`LPDDR4X.4266 Oca.
`|
`channel 16-bit (128-bi) @ |
`2133 MHz (68.2 GB/s)
`|
`
`
`
`LPDDR3-1866 Singio-
`channel 32-bk @
`933 MHz(7.4 GBis) or
`LPDDRAX-3732
`Dual channel
`
`(14.9 GB/s)
`
`“LPDDR4X-2732 _
`Dual-channel 18-bit (62-
`bit) @ 1866 Mrz (14.9
`!
`:
`:
`GBis) or
`LPDDRS-3200 Sing'e-
`channel
`128-bit @ |
`933 MHz (64 GB/s)
`
`1,864 MTA
`s
`
`Triangle
`n°
`
`22.0 GPixeil
`
`.
`
`Pixel
`
`Texture
`
`GPis
`{GPIs]
`
`Flilrate
`
`GTis
`[GTis]
`
`628.2 691.2
`
`(Fre)
`
`
`
`[rote.1}
`
`ALUs
`SIMD, FP32)
`FP32)
`(SIMDa,
`Microarchitecture
`
`apices
`memory
`
`THU
`
`Fab
`(am)
`
`[MHz]
`
`Glock
`
`Memory bandwith
`
`Memory technalogy
`
`|
`
`[Tis]
`[ATs]
`
`
`‘
`
`Notes
`
`4. Adrans ALU = ALU » MP aeicunt
`Agranc 420 Vulkan driver was never reigned
`
`
`Adreno 130 inside the MSM7x01, and MSM7x01A.It supports OpenGL ES 1.1, OpenVG 1.1, EGL 1.3, Direct3D Mobile, SVGT 1.2, Direct Draw and GDI.
`Adreno 200 (AMD 2430)inside the Q$D8x50 and MSM7x27 (133 MHz). it offers a prograrmmable function pipeline and streaming textures with support for OpanGL ES 1.0, OpenGL ES 1.1, OQpenVG 1.1, EGL 1.4,
`Direct3D Mobile, SVGT 1.2 and DirectDraw. (22M triangles/second, 133M pixela/second, clock speed up to 139 MHz)
`Adreno 200 enhanced inside the MSM7x25A and MSM7x27A (200 MHz). It supports OpenGL ES 2.0, OpenGL ES 1.1, OpenVG 1.1, EGL 1.4, Direct3D Mobile, SVGT 1.2, Direct Draw and GDI. (40M
`tiangles/second, 200M pixeis/second, clock speed up to 200 MHz}
`Adireno 203 inside the MSM8225 and MSM&225Q (400 MHz). !tis an improvement over Adreno 205.
`It features a higher frequency, has better pixelfillrate, iower power consumption, better 3D performance. ‘tis
`about 50-100% faster than Adreno 200 (enhanced), and 10-25% than Adreno 205.It could clock 2x times higher than Adrano 205. It supports OpenGL ES 2.0, OpenGL ES 1.1, OpanVG 1.1, EGL 1.4, Direct3D
`Mobile, DirectX 9.0c, SVGT 1.2, Direct Draw and GDI. (42-50M triangles/second, 250-300M pixels/second, clack speed from 182 to 400 MHz)
`Adreno 206 Inside the QSD&8x50A, MSM7x30, and MSM&x55 (245 MHz). 'ts Improvements Include Hardware-accalerated SVG and Adobe Flash and better shader-perferrnance than the Adreno 200.It supports
`OpenGL ES 2.0, OpenGL ES 1.1, OpenVG 1.1, EGL 1.4, Direct3D Mobile, SVGT 1.2, Direct Draw and GDI. (57M triangles/second, 250M pixels/second, clock speed up to 400 MHz)
`Adreno 220 inside the MSM8660 or MSM&260 (266 MHz)with single channe! memory.
`It supports OpenGL ES 2.0, OpenGL ES 1.1, OpanVG 1.1, EGL 1.4, Direet3D Mobile, DirectX 9.0¢, SVGT 1.2, Direct Draw
`and GDI. (88M triangles/second, 500M pixels/second, standard clack speed up to 266 MHz, overclock up ts 400 MHz)
`Adreno 225 inside the MSM8860 (400 MHz), with unified shaderarchitecture and dual channel memory.
`It supports Direct3D 9.0cin addition to OpenGL ES 2.0, OpenGL ES 1.1, OpenVG 1.1, EGL 1.4, Direct3D
`Mobile, SVGT 1.2, Direct Draw and GDI.
`Adreno 320 inside the Qualcomm 84 Pro & Prime Series, with unified shader architecture and dual channel memory.It supports Direct3D feature level 9_3 in addition te OpenGL ES 3.0, OpenGL ES 2.0, OpenGL
`ES 1.1, OpenVG 1.1, EGL 1.4, Diract3D Mobile, SVGT 1.231
`Adreno 330 inside the Nexus 5, Amazon Kindie HDX series tablets, Amazon Fire phone, Nokia Lumia 2520 tabiet, Nokia Lumia 1520, Nokia Lumia Icon, Nokia Lumia 930, Sarnsung Galaxy S5, Samaung Galaxy
`Note 3, Sony Xperia 21, Sony Xperia Z1 Compact, Sony Xperia Z2, Sony Xperia 23, Sony Xperia Z3 Compact, Sony Xperia Z Ultra, Xiaomi Mi3, Xiaomi Mi4, OnePius One, HTC One (M8) and LG G2/G3
`smartphones.
`« Adreng 420 inside the Qualcomm Snapdragon 805 supports Direci@D 11.2 runtime (feature ‘evel11_1). Inside the Google Nexus 6, Samsung Galaxy $5 LTE-A, Samsung Galaxy Note 4, Samsung Galaxy Note
`Edge, LG G3 Cat. 6, Amazon Fire HDX 8.9 (2014). The Qualcomm Snapdragon 806is the first phone SeC everto feature a 128-bit memory bus.
`= Adreno 540 inside the Quaicamm Snapdragon 835is the first phone SoC to feature variable refresh rate and foveated rendering/Variate Rate Shading, Qualcomm calls their implementations Q-Syne and Adreno
`Foveation.
`Adreno 630 inside the Qualcomm Snapdragon 845is the first phone SoC ic feature inside-Out Room-scale 6BDoF with SLAM
`« Adreno 649 inside the Qualcomm Snapdragon 855is the first phone SoC to feature updateable GPU drivers from the GooglePinyStore
`Adreno 660 inside the Qualcomm Snapdragon 888is the first phone SoCto feature Variable Rate Shading (VRS).
`
`Operating system support
`There are proprietary drivers for the Linux-based mobile operating systems Android available from Qualcomm themselves. Historically the only way to have GPU support on non-Android Linux was with the libhybris
`wrapper.
`Linux and Mesa supports the Adreno 200/300/400/506 series ofGPUswith a driver calledfreedreno. Freedreno allows fully open-source graphics on devices like the 96Hoards Dragonboard 410c and Newns 7 (2014).
`
`See also
`= QualcommHexagon
`= List of Quaicomm Snapdragon processors
`
`= PowerVR — competing graphics technology available as a Silicon,
`IP.core (SIP) to 3rd parties
`« Mali — competing graphics technologyavailable as a Silico
`core (SIP) to 3rd parties
`
`
`« Vivante — competing graphics technology available as a Silicon |Pcore (3'P} to 3rd parties
`= Tegra — family of SoCs for mobile computers, the graphics core could be available as SIP biock to 3rd parties
`= VideoCore — family of SOCs, by Broadcom, for mobile computers, the graphics core could be available as SIP block to 3rd parties
`= Atom family of SoCs — with Intel graphics core,notlicensed to 3rd parties
`= AMDmobileAPUs — with AMD graphics core, not licensed to 3rd parties
`» AMD Imageon (ATI Imageon)- List of ATI mobile GPU
`=
`Intel 2700G - Old Intel mobile GPU
`graphicsprocessing units - GPU Nvidia
`
`References
`+. "Qualcomm History and its GPU (Rjevolution”(https:/fpeper com/2
`4. "AMD Licenses 3D Graphics Gore Technology to QUALCOMM,
`5. "AMD Receives Next-Generation OpenGL ES 2.0 Graphics
`Delivering The Ultimate Visual Experience to Temeorrow's Phones”
`Technology Certification” (hilps://www.techpowerup.comv/62693/am
`fa SINS Rietrieved 19 September 4098.
`(https://web.archive.org/web/20090314074657/http:-/www.amd.co
`d-receives-next-generation-opengl-es-2-0-graphics-technolagy-cert
`O15/06/aualcomm:historyandifs-apurevolution!) EXD Perageelien
`
`m/us-en/Corporate/VirtualPressRoonv0,,51_104_54315008~1212
`ification). TechPowerle 11 Jurie 2008. Mainaved 10 December
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`
`84,00himi). 74 Marsh
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`Future Of Gaming"
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`1/08/20/quaicomms-mobile-gpu-innovations-power-the-future-of-ga
`§ Ferguson, Scatt Wiamuary
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`(http
`JAvww.ewsek.com/c/alMobile-an
`aOte
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`. "Ex. 2050 - R400 Document Library FH - folder_histary
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`y. ATI Technologies ULC" (https:/fportal.unifiedpatents.convptab/ea
`ww.tripleoxygen.netifiles/devices/zeebo/doc/Tech-303. Ligen.pdf}
`se/IPR2015-00325). Univied Patents. Saptamber IND. Retriwved
`POE),
`
`a nf AOS.
`
`
`https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adreno
`
`4i5
`
`AMD1318_0155349
`
`ATI Ex. 2141
`
`IPR2023-00922
`Page 4 of 5
`
`ATI Ex. 2141
`IPR2023-00922
`Page 4 of 5
`
`

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`vy.
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`®.
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`10/14/22, 8:34 AM
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`ea/zeeboldooTECH-606.pdh) |
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`eebo/doo/Tech-303_Ligon. pdf} (53.
`“Qualcomm History and its GPU (Rjevoiution” (hitps://peper.com/2
`
`0158/0
`Istory-al
`volution/}. SO Pavuzacises
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`Be Ju:
`Retreved £020
`
`t hitp://grnanet.sogang.ac.kr/seminar/compa.paf
`
`:. “Qualcomm MSM7201A Application Procassor with Modern
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`“Qualoornm MSM7201A Specs, Reviews,
`ousfonmun MEMP2O LA
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`
`RollsOutHighEndQuad Core_Snapdragon‘S4System_on_C
`hips himl) om RGIS. Ralloved SISO)
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`LAWN,
`il)Upioade/dbsAttachedFlies/ziv
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`.
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`gp-us-bamm-meetup-201312197?qid=4e8fS86e-6255-4948-91a7-de
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`96c92c71eb8u drom_s 8}
`
`
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`$./Mww.qualcomm .com/newsiteleases/201 6/02/17/qualoomm-ann
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`Bewd
`
` Blog. oa
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`iy Dhar
`"Technologies Announces Next Generation Qualcomm Snapdragon
`
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`Reiteved MUN GSHT|
`"GFXBench- Unified cross-platform 3D graphics benchmark
`database"(https://afxbench.com/comparejsp?benchmark=ofx40&d
`id1=507096534ns81 =Android&apit =gi&hwiyne1=GPUShwname1=
`Quaicomm-+Adreno+(TM)+540&D2=Samsung+Galaxy+S8+(Adren
`0+540,+SM-G990x,+SC-02u. eevee) Fie oreravestwny
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`gideuthoniy.comivulkan-t-1-update:B43467). Anavaly
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`765(G): 5G ForAll in 2020, All The Details" (https:/www.anandtec
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`"GFXBench- Unified cross-plaiferm 3D graphics benchmark
`database"(https://gfxbench.com/comparejsp?benchmark=gfx408d
`id1=4886055840s1=Ancroid&api1 =gi&hwiype1=GPUShwnamet=
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`
`hiesyou
`ul
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`
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`
`80. "Qualcomm Adrena 685" (hittps:/waw.cpu-monkey.convervigpu-qu
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`= Additional information on history of Adreno (https://pcper.com/2015/06/qualcomm-history-and-its-gpu-revolution/}
`
`Retreved from “https://en.wikipedia.orgiwindex. php7itle=Adrenaéoldid=1115037475"
`
`
`
`https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adreno
`
`5/5
`
`AMD1318_0155350
`
`ATI Ex. 2141
`
`IPR2023-00922
`Page 5 of 5
`
`ATI Ex. 2141
`IPR2023-00922
`Page 5 of 5
`
`

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