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`
`Specifications of Personal Computers Over Time
`September 28, 2021
`Reading time: 2 minutes
`
`The Kenbak-lis generally regarded as the world's first personal computer.Only 50 were everbuilt, and they cost $750in 1971 (more than $5,000in today’s dollars). Ithadjust
`256 bytes of RAM, and while there was no true microprocessor aswe knowit in moderntimes,its processing speed was the equivalent of 1 megahertz. In comparison, the
`recent HP PavilionAll-in-Onehas 16 gigabytes of RAM and20 gigahertz of processing speed. PC specs havecertainly come a long wayin the past50 years!
`The HP research team has reviewed someof the most popular personal computers throughouthistory to see just howcomputer specs have changed overtime.
`Clickto view the full-size Infographic
`
`SPECIFICATIONS FOR
`
`AL COMPUTERS
`
`Related tags
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`
`
`OV ER Tl M E
`Memory/RAM
`
`SearchforArticles
`Searehforarticles...
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`Q
`
`Also visit
`
`world's first
`Considered to be the
`persona compater
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`BASIC / Apple DOS
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`1980
`COMMODORE
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`MOS Technology6502
`Ihefecomputerstone
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`Petitte neyY Ae
`
`Page 1 of 6
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`DoDots Exhibit 2018
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`1.02 MHz 1. 64 KB
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`1984
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`intel 8088
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`KERNAL/BASIC 2.0
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`a6510
`
`1985
`COMMODORE
`AMIGA 1000
`
`1987
`COMMODORE
`AMIGA 500
`
`.
`
`.
`
`1991
`APPLE MACINTOSH
`POWERBOOK 100
`
`
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`Amiga0S 1.2
`SSeS ee
`‘1 ee Motorola 68000
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`512 KB
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`.
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`System 6.0.8L
`Motorola 68000
`
`2MB
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`1992
`IBM THINKPAD 300
`
`MS-DOS5.0/Windows3.1x
`Intel 80386SL
`
`IBM THINKPAD
`775CD
`
`
`
`IBM DOS 7.0/Windows3.11
`Cyrix 486
`Firstcomputerwith a€D drive
`
`75 MHz
`
`
`8MB
`
`1996
`GATEWAY SOLO
`2100
`
`Windows95
`Intel Pentium
`
`100 MHz
`
`
`8MB
`
`:
`
`.
`
`1998
`APPLE IMAC
`
`Mac 0S 8.1
`PowerPC 750
`
`233 MHz
`
`
`32 MB
`
`2001
`APPLE TITANIUM
`POWERBOOK G4
`
`Mac OSX
`PowerPC G4
`
`
`
` 1994
`
`2004
`SONY VAIO
`PCV-V200G
`
`WindowsXP
`Pentium 4
`MortetedcsprettnconePond
`
`= pul
`
`
`512 MB
`
`2005
`LENOVO THINKPAD
`X41
`
`1.50 GHz
`
`WindowsXP
`Pentium M
`iesviesesteloptops
`
`256 MB
`
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`
`2009
`HP 2140
`ae
`MINI-NOTE
`t
`\
`us GHz
`S—_—_—_———__—_—
`
`
`
`
`Windows XP
`HP 2140 Mini-Note
`
`von
`
` 1.6 GHz
`
`2011
`ACER
`CHROMEBOOK
`
`Chrome 0S
`Intel Atom
`
`Lecad GHz
`
`
`_
`
`2014
`LENOVO
`THINKPAD X240
`
`Windows 8
`Intel Core i5-4200U
`
`
`
`2016
`ACER ASPIREE15
`
`2.20 GHz
`
`Windows 10 Home
`Intel Core i5
`
`8GB
`
`ece
`
`2020
`HP PAVILION
`ALL-IN-ONE
`
`Windows 10 Home64
`Intel Core i7
`
`16GB
`2.0 GHz
`—
`
`
`SOURCES:
`
`ikif History_of personal computers
`
`How Computers Specs Have Changed Throughthe Years
`These are some of the most popularearly homecomputersandtheir modern counterparts along with their processorand memory specifications.
`
`Year ||Processor Speed|| Memory Personal Computer
`
`
`1971 |/256 bytes Kenbakt 1.00megahertz
`
`
`
`
`1977 1.023 megahertz||4 kilobytesAppie Il
`
`
`1982 ‘Commodore 64 1.02 megahertz ||64kilobytes
`
`
`
`
`1984
`Apple Macintosh
`783 megahertz
`|/128 kilobytes
`
`152:
`IMB ThinkPad 300
`||25 megahertz
`Amegabytes
`
`1998 Apple iMac 233 megahertz |/32 megabytes
`
`
`
`Sony VAOIPCV-
`
`1.50 gigahertz2004 256 megabytes
`
`2006
`
`2011 Acer Chromebook_||1.66 gigahertz 8 gigabytes
`
`
`
`2016 AcerAspire E15 2.20 gigahertz 8gigabytes
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`16gigabytes
`2.0gigahertz
`2020 oo ras
`Its easy to see how quickly computer technologyhas advancedin recentyears.In 1998, oneof the most commonpersonal computers hadjust 32 megabytes of RAM and 233
`
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`megahertzof processing speed. By 2004, thatincreased to 256 megabytes of RAM and 1.50 gigahertz of processing speed.
`
`WhatAre Good PC Specs?
`Personal computerspecifications vary greatly depending on whatthe computer's intendeduseis. Home computers or computers thatwill be usedin the office generally
`require less advanced specifications than a gaming computer or one used for graphic design
`Processor speedis one of the most important specifications when youre looking to purchase a new personal computer. The central processing unit (CPU)is regarded as the
`“prain’ of a computer.Typically measuredin gigahertz, processing speedindicates the numberofinstructions per seconda computeris able to execute. Whether a
`computer's processoris able to processinformation andinstructionsquickly or slowly can have ahuge impacton a user’s experience.
`Another important specification to consider whenpurchasing a computeris its random access memory or RAM. RAMgives software and applications a place to store and
`access data in the shorttermso thatit can be accessedquickly. A computer's performanceis directly related to the amountof RAMinstalled.
`Luckily, if a computeris sluggish or doesn't seem to have enough memoryto run needed applications, both processors and RAM onapersonal computer can be upgraded.
`Whenupgrading RAMor processors,users should verify that the new hardwareis compatible with their PC. Some computershavelimitations on how much RAM can be
`added or which processors work with their motherboards.
`
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