`FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`WACO DIVISION
`
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`
`
`
`
`Case No. 6:22-cv-00077-ADA
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`
`
`SPEIR TECHNOLOGIES LTD.,
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`v.
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`APPLE INC.,
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`Defendant.
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`
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`PLAINTIFF’S PRELIMINARY DISCLOSURE OF ASSERTED CLAIMS AND
`INFRINGEMENT CONTENTIONS TO DEFENDANT APPLE INC.
`
`Speir Technologies Ltd. (“Plaintiff” or “Speir”) submits the following Preliminary
`
`Disclosure of Asserted Claims and Infringement Contentions to Defendant Apple Inc.
`
`(“Defendant” or “Apple”). This disclosure is based on the information available to Speir as of the
`
`date of this disclosure, and Speir reserves the right to amend this disclosure to the full extent
`
`consistent with the Court’s Rules and Orders.
`
`I.
`
`Asserted Claims
`
`Speir asserts that Apple has infringed and continue to infringe at least the following claims
`
`of Speir’s patents (collectively, the “Asserted Claims”):
`
`A. U.S. Patent No. 8,345,780 (“the ’780 Patent”): Claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
`
`13, and 14.
`
`B. U.S. Patent No. 7,110,779 (“the ’779 Patent”): Claims 18, 19, 20, 21, and 23.
`
`C. U.S. Patent No. 7,321,777 (“the ’777 Patent”): Claims 1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 13, 14, 16, 20,
`
`and 21.
`
`D. U.S. Patent No. 7,765,399 (“the ’399 Patent”): Claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 9.
`
`1
`
`APPLE 1033
`
`
`
`Speir reserves the right to seek leave of court to add, delete, substitute, or otherwise amend
`
`this list of asserted claims should further discovery, the Court’s claim construction, or other
`
`circumstances so merit.
`
`II.
`
`Accused Products
`
`Speir contends that the Asserted Claims are infringed by the various apparatuses used,
`
`made, sold, offered for sale, or imported into the United States by Apple (the “Accused Products”).
`
`The Accused Products include at least the following, as well as products with reasonably similar
`
`functionality:
`
`•
`
`’780 Patent: iPhone 12, iPhone 12 Mini, iPhone 12 Pro, iPhone 12 Pro Max, iPhone
`
`SE (3rd Generation), iPhone 13, iPhone 13 Mini, iPhone 13 Pro, iPhone 13 Pro Max,
`
`iPad Pro (5th Generation), iPad Air (5th Generation), iPad Mini (6th Generation), and
`
`any other products with 5G functionality.
`
`•
`
`’777 and ’779 Patents: iPhone 11, iPhone 11 Pro, iPhone 11 Pro Max, iPhone 12,
`
`iPhone 12 Mini, iPhone 12 Pro, iPhone 12 Pro Max, iPhone 13, iPhone 13 Mini, iPhone
`
`13 Pro, iPhone 13 Pro Max, AirTags, and any other products with ultra-wideband
`
`(“UWB”) functionality.
`
`•
`
`’399 Patent: iPhone 5s, iPhone 6, iPhone 6 Plus, iPhone 6s, iPhone 6s Plus, iPhone
`
`SE, iPhone 7, iPhone 7 Plus, iPhone 8, iPhone 8 Plus, iPhone X, iPhone XR, iPhone
`
`XS, iPhone XS Max, iPhone 11, iPhone 11 Pro, iPhone 11 Pro Max, iPhone SE (2nd
`
`Generation), iPhone 12, iPhone 12 Mini, iPhone 12 Pro, iPhone 12 Pro Max, iPhone
`
`13, iPhone 13 Mini, iPhone 13 Pro, iPhone 13 Pro Max, iPhone SE (3rd Generation),
`
`iPad (5th – 9th Generation with TouchID and/or FaceID), iPad Air (2nd – 5th
`
`Generation with TouchID and/or FaceID), iPad Pro (1st – 5th Generation with TouchID
`
`2
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`
`
`and/or FaceID), iPad Mini (3rd – 6th Generation with TouchID and/or FaceID),
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`MacBook Air (all models from 2018 – 2020 with TouchID), and MacBook Pro (all
`
`models from 2016 – present with TouchID).
`
`Speir reserves the right to amend this list of Accused Products, as well as other information
`
`contained in this document and the exhibits hereto, to incorporate new information learned during
`
`the course of discovery, including, but not limited to, the inclusion of newly released products,
`
`versions, or any other equivalent devices ascertained through discovery. Further, to the extent any
`
`accused infringing products have gone through or will go through name changes, but were or will
`
`be used or sold with the same accused features, earlier corresponding products under different
`
`names also are accused.
`
`III. Claim Charts
`
`Claim charts identifying a location of every element of every asserted claim of the asserted
`
`Speir Patents within accused products are attached hereto as Exhibits A-D. Speir’s analysis of the
`
`Accused Products is based on limited publicly available information and based on Speir’s own
`
`investigation prior to any discovery in this action. In an effort to focus the issues, Speir identifies
`
`exemplary evidence for each claim limitation. The evidence cited for a particular limitation should
`
`be considered in light of the additional evidence cited for the other claim limitations. Speir
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`reserves the right to rely on evidence cited for any particular limitation of an asserted claim for
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`any other limitation asserted for that claim. Unless otherwise indicated, the information provided
`
`that corresponds to each claim element is considered to indicate that each claim element is found
`
`within each of the different variations of each respective Accused Products described above.
`
`These infringement contentions are prepared with public information and have not been
`
`prepared with the benefit of discovery. The references provided in the attached charts may cite
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`
`
`3
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`
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`particular versions of a given IEEE or 3GPP or other technical specification. It should be
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`understood that references and citations are exemplary in nature and do not limit infringement
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`assertions to only those releases or versions. Speir’s citation of portions of the IEEE and 3GPP
`
`standards herein should not be interpreted to limit Speir’s infringement proof in expert reports or
`
`at trial in any way. Speir’s citation of portions of the IEEE and 3GPP standards herein provides
`
`detailed notice of Speir’s theory of infringement, but Speir intends to rely on additional evidence
`
`including, but not limited to, data sheets, design specifications, source code, testing information,
`
`reference designs, implementation and utilization information, and/or schematics as proof of
`
`infringement in expert reports and at trial.
`
`Speir reserves the right to amend these claim charts, as well as other information
`
`contained in this document and the exhibits hereto. Speir further reserves the right to amend these
`
`claim charts to incorporate new information learned during the course of discovery, including, but
`
`not limited to, information that is not publicly available or readily discernible without discovery
`
`or undue burden.
`
`IV.
`
`Literal Infringement / Doctrine of Equivalents
`
`Speir asserts that Apple infringes the Asserted Claims listed above under at least 35 U.S.C.
`
`§ 271(a), (b), (c), and/or (f). Speir contends that Apple has directly infringed and continues to
`
`directly infringe the asserted claims by making, using, offering for sale, selling, and importing
`
`into the United States the Accused Products. Speir also contends that Apple (i) induces end users
`
`of the Accused Products to directly infringe the Asserted Claims and (ii) contributes to end users’
`
`direct infringement of the Asserted Claims. Speir asserts that, under the proper construction of the
`
`Asserted Claims and their claim terms, the limitations of the asserted claims of the asserted Speir
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`patents are literally present in the Accused Products, as set forth in the claim charts attached hereto
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`
`
`4
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`
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`as Exhibits A-D. Speir contends that any and all elements found not to be literally infringed are
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`infringed under the doctrine of equivalents because the differences between the claimed inventions
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`and the Accused Products, if any, are insubstantial.
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`Speir’s contention is that each limitation is literally met, and necessarily also would be met
`
`under the doctrine of equivalents because there are no substantial differences between the Accused
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`Products and the claims, in function, way, or result. If Apple attempts to argue that there is no
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`infringement literally and also no infringement under doctrine of equivalents and attempts to draw
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`any distinction between the claimed functionality and the functionality in the Accused Products,
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`then Speir reserves its right to rebut the alleged distinction as a matter of literal infringement and/or
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`as to whether any such distinction is substantial under the doctrine of equivalents.
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`Speir reserves the right to amend its Infringement Contentions as to literal infringement or
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`infringement under the doctrine of equivalents in light of new information learned during the
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`course of discovery and the Court’s claim construction.
`
`V.
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`Priority Dates
`
`The Asserted Claims are entitled to a priority date of at least the following:
`
`A.
`
`U.S. Patent No. 8,345,780: Each asserted claim of the ’780 Patent is entitled to at
`
`least a priority date of June 4, 2008.
`
`B.
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`U.S. Patent No. 7,110,779: Each asserted claim of the ’779 Patent is entitled to at
`
`least a priority date of January 29, 2004.
`
`C.
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`U.S. Patent No. 7,321,777: Each asserted claim of the ’777 Patent is entitled to at
`
`least a priority date of January 29, 2004.
`
`D.
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`U.S. Patent No. 7,765,399: Each asserted claim of the ’399 Patent is entitled to at
`
`least a priority date of February 22, 2006.
`
`
`
`5
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`
`
`VI.
`
`Identification of Instrumentalities Practicing the Claimed Inventions
`
`At this time, Speir is not relying on any assertion that any of its own instrumentalities
`
`practice the claims of the Asserted Patents.
`
`VII. Document Production Accompanying Disclosure
`
`Speir submits the following Document Production Accompanying Disclosure, along with
`
`an identification of the categories to which each of the documents corresponds.
`
`Speir is presently unaware of any documents sufficient to evidence any discussion with,
`
`disclosure to, or other manner of providing to a third party, or sale of or offer to sell, the inventions
`
`recited in the Asserted Claims of the asserted patents prior to the application date or priority date
`
`for the asserted patents. A diligent search continues for documents and Speir reserves the right to
`
`supplement this response.
`
`Speir is presently unaware of documents regarding the conception, reduction to practice,
`
`design, and development of each claimed invention of the asserted patents, which were created
`
`before the date of application for the asserted patent or the priority date identified above. A diligent
`
`search continues for documents and Speir reserves the right to supplement this response.
`
`Speir identifies the following documents as being the file histories for the Asserted Patents:
`
`SPEIR-APPLE-00000077 - SPEIR-APPLE-00000866.
`
`
`
`Dated: April 19, 2022
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`By: /s/ Brett E. Cooper
`
`
`Brett E. Cooper (NY SBN 4011011)
`bcooper@raklaw.com
`Reza Mirzaie (CA SBN 246953)
`rmirzaie@raklaw.com
`Marc A. Fenster (CA SBN 181067)
`mfenster@raklaw.com
`
`
`
`6
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`
`
`Seth Hasenour (TX SBN 24059910)
`shasenour@raklaw.com
`Drew B. Hollander (NY SBN 5378096)
`dhollander@raklaw.com
`
`RUSS AUGUST & KABAT
`12424 Wilshire Blvd. 12th Floor
`Los Angeles, CA 90025
`Phone: (310) 826-7474
`Facsimile: (310) 826-6991
`
`Attorneys for Plaintiff Speir Technology
`Limited
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`I certify that this document is being served upon counsel of record for Defendant via
`
`
`
`electronic service.
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`
`
`/s/Drew B. Hollander
` Drew B. Hollander
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`7
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`EXHIBIT A
`EXHIBIT A
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`8
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`
`
`1
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`
`
`least Claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14 of the ’780 Patent.
`iPad Air (5th Generation), iPad Mini (6th Generation), and any other products with 5G functionality (“Accused Products”), infringe at
`12 Pro Max, iPhone SE (3rd Generation), iPhone 13, iPhone 13 Mini, iPhone 13 Pro, iPhone 13 Pro Max, iPad Pro (5th Generation),
`Apple products with 5G functionality, including without limitation the Apple iPhone 12, iPhone 12 Mini, iPhone 12 Pro, iPhone
`
`U.S. Patent No. 8,345,780 (“the ’780 Patent”)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`technology.
`In particular, the Accused Products are configured to communicate with base stations using 5G cellular
`
`communication system.
`To the extent the preamble is limiting, each Accused Product is designed to be used as part of a wireless
`
`
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`system comprising:
`communication
`[1pre] A wireless
`
`
`
`
`
`Claim 1
`
`Claim 1
`
`
`
`9
`
`
`
`
`
`2
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`Claim 1
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`10
`
`
`
`3
`
`See https://www.apple.com/iphone-12/specs/
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`Claim 1
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`11
`
`
`
`€Laud!
`
`
`
`
`
`'9Z‘SZ‘LZ‘OZ‘GL‘SLZL‘VL‘EL‘ZL‘L
`
`
`
`(Sv‘9b‘Zr‘Lv‘Ov‘6E‘BE‘veSpueg)311-GL
`
`
`
`
`
`(ZHWOO6L‘008)VA8YyOG-AaWWGO
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`(L9zU‘O9TU'gSzUSpueg)aAeWWYNOS
`
`‘seu‘ogu‘6zu‘gzu‘GzuU‘OZU‘ZLU‘gu‘ZU‘Gu‘EU‘ZU‘LUSpueg)YNOS
`
`
`
`+L8vZVIePOWpuesejnyjaD
`
`(6ZU'8Z
`
`SSOAlIM
`
`
`
`puozuen=—AIIQ0Idi
`
`SIalUeD
`
`
`
`4
`
`
`
`
`
`.(@ABMWWpueZHX9-qns)9g
`
`sj@powjv
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`(ZHWOO6L‘O08‘006‘0S8)3903/WS
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`(ZHWOOLZ‘OO6L‘OOLZ/OOZL‘006‘0S8)VaGSH-90/+VdSH/SLWIN
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`(ZHWOO6L‘O08‘006‘0S8)3903/WS9
`
`‘OZ‘61
`
`‘BLZL‘VLEL‘ZL‘LL’
`
`
`
`
`
`(8v‘Ov‘Zr‘Lt‘Ov‘6E‘BE‘veSpueg)311-1
`
`
`
`
`
`(ZHWOO6L‘008)V‘AeOG-AaZVWGO
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`(L9ZU‘O9TU'BGzUSpueg)SAEYNOG
`
`
`
`su'LZu'ggu‘'gyu‘Lu‘oyu
`
`QUZu‘Su’cu‘Tu‘Luspueg)YN9S
`
`
`
`+Z807VISPOW
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`(ZHWOOLZ‘OO6L‘OOLZ/O0ZL‘006‘0S8)WaGSH-9G/+VdSH/SLWN
`
`12
`
`
`
`5
`
`a transceiver designed for receiving and transmitting OFDM.
`5G uses OFDM in both the uplink and the downlink. Thus, the Accused Products and the base station must have
`
`The Accused Products and 5G base stations comprise OFDM transceivers.
`
`
`
`
`
`having at least one settable link characteristic.
`The Accused Products are configured to communicate with the base station via a wireless communications link
`
`See https://www.apple.com/iphone-13/specs/
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`upon channel measurements and interference types and levels. See Claim [9c.4].
`5G NR compatible devices are able to set at least the following link characteristics: CQI, PMI, and RI based
`
`5G NR compatible devices are also able to set the best beam on which to receive. See Claim 10.
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`second controllers
`respective first and
`transceivers and
`(OFDM) wireless
`multiplexing
`division
`frequency-
`orthogonal
`and second
`respective first
`comprising
`devices
`communications
`wireless
`and second
`[1b.1] said first
`
`characteristic;
`one settable link
`link having at least
`communications
`via a wireless
`with one another
`to communicate
`devices configured
`communications
`second wireless
`[1a] first and
`
`
`
`Claim 1
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`13
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`6
`
`See 3GPP TS 38.300 V15.13.0 (and all versions of Release 15 and Release 16)
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`interference;
`characteristics of
`term historical
`short term and long
`configured to store
`coupled thereto and
`
`Claim 1
`
`
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`
`14
`
`
`
`7
`
`See 3GPP TS 38.211 V15.9.0 (and all versions of Release 15 and Release 16).
`
`
`
`For example, the iPhone 12 has a Qualcomm SDR865 5G / LTE transceiver.
`
`
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`
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`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`Claim 1
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`15
`
`
`
`8
`
`
`
`See https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/iPhone+12+and+12+Pro+Teardown/137669
`
`
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`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`Claim 1
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`16
`
`
`
`9
`
`over varying lengths of time.
`These SRS may be used by the base stations to perform Signal to Interference and Noise (SINR) measurements
`base stations can configure the Accused Products to transmit Sounding Reference Signals (SRS) in the UL.
`The base stations are configured to store short term and long term historical characteristics of interference. The
`
`
`
`
`
`See Claim [9b].
`The Accused Products are configured to store short term and long term historical characteristics of interference.
`
`
`
`See https://www.techinsights.com/blog/teardown/apple-iphone-13-pro-teardown
`
`
`
`
`
`and second
`respective first
`transceivers and
`(OFDM) wireless
`multiplexing
`frequency-division
`second orthogonal
`respective first and
`devices comprising
`communications
`second wireless
`[1b.2] said first and
`
`For example, the iPhone 13 has a Qualcomm SDR868 5G transceiver.
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`Claim 1
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`17
`
`
`
`10
`
`
`
`See Chris Johnson, 5G New Radio in Bullets, Section 7.5.3 (2019).
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`interference;
`characteristics of
`historical
`and long term
`store short term
`and configured to
`coupled thereto
`controllers
`
`Claim 1
`
`
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`
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`18
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`
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`11
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`
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`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
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`Claim 1
`
`
`
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`
`
`19
`
`
`
`12
`
`
`
`The base station can configure the SRS to be periodic, semi-persistent or aperiodic.
`
`
`
`See 3GPP TS 38.211 V15.9.0 (and all versions of Release 15 and Release 16).
`
`
`
`
`
`See Erik Dahlman et al., 5G NR: The Next Generation Wireless Access Technology, Section 8.3 (2d Ed. 2018).
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`Claim 1
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`20
`
`
`
`13
`
`
`
`See Chris Johnson, 5G New Radio in Bullets, Section 7.5.3 (2019).
`
`
`
`
`
`2018).
`See Erik Dahlman et al., 5G NR: The Next Generation Wireless Access Technology, Section 8.3.3 (2d Ed.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`Claim 1
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`21
`
`
`
`14
`
`
`
`See 3GPP TS 38.331 V15.15.0 (and all versions of Release 15 and Release 16).
`
`
`
`See Claim [9c.1].
`
`
`
`detect received
`configured to
`controller
`[1c] said first
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`Claim 1
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`22
`
`
`
`15
`
`See Claim [9c.3]
`
`See Claim [9c.2]
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`wideband
`types comprising
`of interference
`among a plurality
`interference from
`received
`type of the
`[1d.2] determine a
`interference, and
`characteristics of
`term historical
`short term and long
`signal with the
`current received
`characteristic of a
`least one
`upon comparing at
`interference based
`narrowband
`interference, and
`interference, self
`wideband
`types comprising
`of interference
`among a plurality
`interference from
`received
`type of the
`[1d.1] determine a
`
`
`
`Claim 1
`
`
`
`interference,
`
`
`
`
`
`23
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`
`
`16
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`
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`transmit CSI reports to the base station containing CQI, PMI, and RI information. See Claim [9b].
`The Accused Products may be configured to repeatedly perform CSI-IM measurements and to repeatedly
`
`
`
`detecting, determining, and setting.
`The first controller of the wireless communication system according to claim 1 is configured to repeat the
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`See Claim [9c.4]
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`controller is configured
`wherein said first
`according to claim 1
`communication system
`[2] The wireless
`
`interference type.
`upon the
`interference based
`received
`compensate for the
`characteristic to
`one settable link
`[1e] set the at least
`interference, and
`characteristics of
`historical
`long term
`short term and
`signal with the
`current received
`characteristic of a
`at least one
`upon comparing
`interference based
`narrowband
`interference, and
`interference, self
`
`Claim 1
`
`
`
`Claim 2
`
`Claim 2
`
`
`
`
`
`24
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`
`
`17
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
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`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`See Claim 11.
`
`
`
`
`wherein said first
`characteristic; and
`processing
`at least one transmit
`characteristic comprises
`settable link
`wherein the at least one
`according to claim 1
`communication system
`[4] The wireless
`
`See Claim 10.
`
`
`
`
`characteristic.
`processing
`at least one receive
`characteristic comprises
`settable link
`wherein the at least one
`according to claim 1
`communication system
`[3] The wireless
`
`
`
`Claim 4
`
`Claim 4
`
`
`
`Claim 3
`
`Claim 3
`
`
`
`
`determining, and setting.
`to repeat the detecting,
`
`
`
`Claim 2
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`
`
`
`
`25
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`
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`18
`
`
`
`(FEC), channel bandwidth, and adaptive filtering.
`least one of transmission power, frequency diversity, time diversity, modulation, forward error correction
`The settable link characteristic of the wireless communication system according to claim 1 comprises at
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`For example, the settable link characteristic includes the CQI which indicates both the modulation and
`
`
`
`characteristics measurements.
`characteristics. For example, it is configured to determine the interference type based upon noise
`the interference type based upon at least one of fade characteristics, noise characteristics, and path
`The first controller of the wireless communication system according to claim 1 is configured to determine
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`See Claim [9b] and Claim [9c.1].
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`characteristic.
`processing
`the at least one transmit
`second controller to set
`to cooperate with said
`controller is configured
`
`
`
`Claim 4
`
`characteristics.
`characteristics, and path
`characteristics, noise
`upon at least one of fade
`interference type based
`to determine the
`controller is configured
`wherein said first
`according to claim 1
`communication system
`[7] The wireless
`
`
`
`settable link
`wherein the at least one
`according to claim 1
`communication system
`[8] The wireless
`Claim 8
`
`Claim 8
`
`
`
`Claim 7
`
`Claim 7
`
`
`
`
`
`26
`
`
`
`19
`
`
`
`having at least one settable link characteristic.
`operable to communicate with an an other wireless communications device via a wireless communications link
`To the extent the preamble is limiting, each Accused Product includes a wireless communications device
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`technology.
`In particular, the Accused Products are configured to communicate with base stations using 5G cellular
`
`
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`forward error correction.
`
`See Claim 11.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`adaptive filtering.
`channel bandwidth, and
`error correction (FEC),
`modulation, forward
`time diversity,
`frequency diversity,
`transmission power,
`at least one of
`characteristic comprises
`
`Claim 8
`
`
`
`device comprising:
`communications
`wireless
`characteristic, the
`one settable link
`link having at least
`communications
`wireless
`device via a
`communications
`an other wireless
`communicate with
`device operable to
`communications
`[9pre] A wireless
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`27
`
`
`
`20
`
`
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`28
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`21
`
`See https://www.apple.com/iphone-12/specs/
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`29
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`
`
`See 3GPP TS 38.300 V15.13.0 (and all versions of Release 15 and Release 16).
`
`
`
`transceiver.
`In each Accused Product, the device includes an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) wireless
`
`designed for receiving and transmitting OFDM.
`5G uses OFDM in both the uplink and the downlink. Thus, the Accused Products must have a transceiver
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`upon channel measurements and interference types and levels. See Claim [9c.4].
`5G NR compatible devices are able to set at least the following network characteristics: CQI, PMI, and RI based
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`
`
`See https://www.apple.com/iphone-13/specs/
`
`
`
`transceiver; and
`(OFDM) wireless
`multiplexing
`frequency-division
`[9a] an orthogonal
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`31
`
`
`
`24
`
`
`
`See 3GPP TS 38.211 V15.9.0 (and all versions of Release 15 and Release 16).
`
`
`
`For example, the iPhone 12 has a Qualcomm SDR865 5G / LTE transceiver.
`
`
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`32
`
`
`
`25
`
`
`
`See https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/iPhone+12+and+12+Pro+Teardown/137669
`
`
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`33
`
`
`
`26
`
`
`
`that is coupled to the transceiver.
`For example, the iPhone 12 contains a Qualcomm SDX55M 5G modem that contains one or more controllers
`
`
`
`term and long term historical characteristics of interference.
`Each Accused Product includes a controller coupled to said wireless transceiver and configured to store short
`
`See https://www.techinsights.com/blog/teardown/apple-iphone-13-pro-teardown
`
`
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`For example, the iPhone 13 has a Qualcomm SDR868 5G transceiver.
`
`interference;
`characteristics of
`term historical
`short term and long
`configured to store
`transceiver and
`wireless
`coupled to said
`[9b] a controller
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`34
`
`
`
`27
`
`For example, the iPhone 13 has a Qualcomm Snapdragon X60 5G modem that contains one or more controllers
`
`
`
`
`
`See https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/iPhone+12+and+12+Pro+Teardown/137669
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`35
`
`
`
`28
`
`wideband / narrowband CQI, PMI, RI, and cri.
`(CSI-IM) resource sets. These are used to perform CSI measurements which result in the reporting of at least
`channel-state-information reference signals (CSI-RS) and channel-state-information interference measurement
`characteristics of interference. For example, 5G-NR compatible UE are configured in the downlink with
`The controllers in the Accused Products are configured to store short term and long term historical
`
`
`
`
`
`See https://www.techinsights.com/blog/teardown/apple-iphone-13-pro-teardown
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`that is coupled to the transceiver.
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`36
`
`
`
`29
`
`
`
`See 3GPP TS 38.331 V15.15.0 (and all versions of Release 15 and Release 16).
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`37
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`30
`
`Id.
`
`Id.
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`38
`
`
`
`31
`
`
`
`The CSI-RS can also be used for interference measurement as well as for channel measurement.
`
`
`
`See Chris Johnson, 5G New Radio in Bullets, Section 3.7.4. (2019).
`
`
`
`2018).
`See Erik Dahlman et al., 5G NR: The Next Generation Wireless Access Technology, Ch. 8 Abstract (2d Ed.
`
`
`
`
`
`The CSI-RS can be used for Channel State Information reporting.
`
`
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`39
`
`
`
`32
`
`2018).
`See Erik Dahlman et al., 5G NR: The Next Generation Wireless Access Technology, Section 8.1.4 (2d Ed.
`
`CSI-RS and CSI-IM can be configured to have a periodicity (i.e. repetition rate).
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`The CSI-IM resources can be used for measuring self-interference.
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`Id.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Id.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`40
`
`
`
`33
`
`2018).
`See Erik Dahlman et al., 5G NR: The Next Generation Wireless Access Technology, Section 8.1.3 (2d Ed.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`2018).
`See Erik Dahlman et al., 5G NR: The Next Generation Wireless Access Technology, Section 8.1.4 (2d Ed.
`
`The reporting of the CSI information may also be configured to be periodic.
`
`
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`41
`
`
`
`34
`
`of the channel and interference measurements it should make.
`The Accused Products are configured to receive the CSI-ReportConfig parameter structure that informs the UE
`
`
`
`
`
`Each Accused Product includes a controller configured to detect received interference.
`
`See 3GPP TS 38.331 V15.15.0 (and all versions of Release 15 and Release 16).
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`interference,
`detect received
`configured to
`controller
`[9c.1] said
`
`
`
`
`
`42
`
`
`
`35
`
`
`
`See Chris Johnson, 5G New Radio in Bullets, Section 3.7.4. (2019).
`
`
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`43
`
`
`
`36
`
`
`
`
`
`See Erik Dahlman et al., 5G NR: The Next Generation Wireless Access Technology, Section 8.2 (2d Ed. 2018).
`
`
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`44
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`37
`
`
`
`See 3GPP TS 38.331 V15.15.0 (and all versions of Release 15 and Release 16).
`
`
`
`
`
`See 3GPP TS 38.331 V15.15.0 (and all versions of Release 15 and Release 16).
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`45
`
`
`
`38
`
`
`
`
`
`Id.
`
`See 3GPP TS 38.214 V15.14.0 (and all versions of Release 15 and Release 16).
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`46
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`39
`
`
`
`
`
`Id.
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`47
`
`
`
`40
`
`2018).
`See Erik Dahlman et al., 5G NR: The Next Generation Wireless Access Technology, Section 8.1.2 (2d Ed.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`historical characteristics of interference.
`upon comparing at least one characteristic of a current received signal with the short term and long term
`interference types according to wideband interference, self interference, and narrowband interference based
`Each of the Accused Products determines a type of the received interference from among a plurality of
`
`part of the bandwidth that the UE is configured to receive.
`For example, the CSI-RS and CSI-IM resource sets may be specified across the entire bandwidth-part or just a
`
`
`
`
`
`See 3GPP TS 38.211 V15.9.0 (and all versions of Release 15 and Release 16).
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`
`
`interference, and
`characteristics of
`term historical
`short term and long
`signal with the
`current received
`characteristic of a
`least one
`upon comparing at
`interference based
`narrowband
`interference, and
`interference, self
`wideband
`types according to
`of interference
`among a plurality
`interference from
`received
`a type of the
`[9c.2] determine
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`48
`
`
`
`41
`
`
`
`See Chris Johnson, 5G New Radio in Bullets, Section 3.7.4. (2019).
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`49
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`42
`
`Id.
`
`
`
`See 3GPP TS 38.331 V 15.15.0 (and all versions of Release 15 and Release 16).
`
`
`
`
`
`Exemplary Evidence of Infringement
`
`
`
`Claim 9
`
`
`
`
`
`50
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`
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