`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
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`HOPEWELL PHARMA VENTURES, INC.,
`Petitioner,
`
`V.
`
`MERCK SERONOS.A.,
`Patent Owner.
`
`Case IPR2023-00481
`U.S. Patent No. 8,377,903
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`DECLARATION OF NANCYE. ADAMS Ed.D.
`IN SUPPORT OF PETITION FOR INTER PARTES REVIEW OFU.S.
`PATENTNO.8,377,903
`
`Mail Stop “PATENT BOARD”
`Patent Trial and Appeal Board
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
`P.O. Box 1450
`Alexandria, VA 22313-1450
`
`Hopewell EX1040
`
`Hopewell EX1040
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`
`
`Inter Partes Review of U.S. Patent No. 8,377,903
`Declaration ofNancy E. Adams Ed.D.
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
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`IMtrOdUCtION........csceseessssssesesesesessesssnssescevesesesuenesesuesssessssuescacaceveseneaesveneseaeevees 2
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`A.
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`Qualifications and Professional Experience .............:.scs:ssseceseseeeeeeneeeees 2
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`B.—Scope of This Declaration .....c.cccccccccsssssessscscessssscsssscscseescsesseessceeseseseces 4
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`C.
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`Evidence Considered in Forming My Opinions............:sessesssseeseeeeees 5
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`Il.
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`Authenticity and Public Availability of Stelmasiak (EX1013)....sssseeeee 5
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`A.—Authentication... .cceccccccssssssesssseseecevesesssessessscscsssescscacscacacascseacseseecseass 5
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`Bi.* LYRB6 ROCreas cccssnccecanccanscaneseizaparivandssciansinsiinansnnsansdndaranstcmnisniniandiccssie 6
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`C.
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`Summary of My Opinion on Stelmasiak ..cccccccccccccccsecsescssssescssesveesscsees 7
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`II.
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`DAS OEascene eedeononemensaneasiosaavamunadaniamseasonstin 7
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`ES ONNG LISLOI se sicaxxaxsean crear enaanmenmnennasanay sSuucavaewwineael san ret encenmnrnamnennrnenmasiiocennantanee 8
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`
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`Inter Partes Review ofU.S. Patent No. 8,377,903
`Declaration ofNancy E. Adams Ed.D.
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`I
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`INTRODUCTION
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`I, Nancy E. Adams Ed.D., do hereby declareas follows:
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`1.
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`[have been retained as an independent expert witness on behalf of
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`Hopewell Pharma Ventures, Inc. for proceedings before the United States Patent
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`and Trademark Office (“PTO”) regarding the authenticity and public availability of
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`certain prior-art references in relation to US Patent No. 8,377,903.
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`2.
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`[am being compensated for my work in this matter at my customary
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`hourly rate, which is $250/hour.I amalso reimbursed for any reasonable expenses
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`associated with my workon this matter. My compensation is not contingent on the
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`results of my study, the substance of my opinions, or the outcome of this matter.
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`3.
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`I understand thatthis Declaration accompanies a petition for anInter
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`Partes Review (IPR) involving U.S. Patent No. 8,377,903 (“the °903 patent”)
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`(EX1001), which resulted from U.S. Patent Application No. 12/766,173 (“the ?173
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`application”), filed on April 23, 2010. I understand that the ’903 patentalleges a
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`priority date of December 22, 2004. J refer to this date throughoutthis declaration.
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`A.
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`4.
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`Qualifications and Professional Experience
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`My complete qualifications and professional experience are described
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`in my curriculum vitae (EX1030). The following is a brief summary of my
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`relevant qualifications and professional experience.
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`
`
`Inter Partes Review of U.S. Patent No. 8,377,903
`Declaration ofNancy E. Adams Ed.D.
`[am the Assistant Dean ofFoundational Sciences at Penn State College
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`5.
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`of Medicine and Librarian for Education and Instruction at Harrell Health Sciences
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`Library. I have held this combined position since July of 2017; before that, I held
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`the position Associate Director of the Harrell Health Sciences Library, which began
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`2010. Before that, I held numerousLibrarian positionsat the University level, such
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`as Harrisburg University of Science and Technology, The University of Maine, and
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`Wayne State University.
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`I have accumulated a total of 26 years of experience
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`working in an academic library and medical
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`library. I hold an Ed.D.
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`in Adult
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`Education from Pennsylvania State University and a Masters in Library and
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`Information Science from WayneState University.
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`6.
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`I am an expert on library cataloging, classification, and searching. I
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`have published contributed chapters to editions on this subject, Curriculum
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`Mapping: A Match Made for Librarian Skill, and Making it better: library and
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`student services collaboration at a new university (2020 and 2012).
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`I have taught
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`workshopsonliterature searching to a myriad ofcollege students, physicians, and
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`medical students for decades.
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`I have given presentations, such as “Searching
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`PubMedlike an Expert: The Evolution, a PubMed Searching Discussion Forum.”I
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`have served asthe search specialist on a systematic review team in which myrole
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`was to formulate, execute, and document an exhaustive search ofthe literature
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`answering a specific research question.
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`
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`Inter Partes Review of U.S. Patent No. 8,377,903
`Declaration ofNancy E. Adams Ed.D.
`Tam familiar with metadata schema design and implementation. As a
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`7.
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`librarian, I routinely use the metadata associated with publications to answer
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`reference questions or track down itemsthat researchers need. I have used online
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`cataloging systems to create new catalog records for items heldbylibraries.
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`8.
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`I am personally familiar with many online catalogs, databases, and
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`search engines,including all of the particular catalogs, databases, and search
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`enginesthatI relied upon in forming myopinions. In preparing for this
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`Declaration,I used the following authoritative information system to search for
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`records:
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`e Google Scholar (http://scholar.google.com)
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`B.
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`9.
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`Scope of This Declaration
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`I have been asked to offer an opinion onthe authenticity and public-
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`availability date of the following document:
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`e Stelmasiak, Z., Solski, J., Nowicki, J., Porebska-Piwowarcyzk,E.,
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`Jakubowksa, B., Ryba, M., and Grieb,P., (1998, Jan 1), “A pilottrial
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`of cladribine (2-chlorodeoxyadenosine) in remitting-relapsing
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`multiple sclerosis,” Medical Science Monitor, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 4-8
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`(EX1013, “Stelmasiak”).
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`
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`Inter Partes Review of U.S. Patent No. 8,377,903
`Declaration ofNaney E. Adams Ed.D.
`Evidence Considered in Forming My Opinions
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`C.
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`10.
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`In preparing this Declaration, I have reviewed the documents|
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`reference herein, and each of theseis a type of material that experts in my field of
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`library cataloging and reference classification would reasonably rely upon when
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`forming their opinions.
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`I.
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`AUTHENTICITY AND PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF STELMASIAK
`(EX1013)
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`A.
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`Authentication
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`ll.
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`EX1013is a true and correct copy of “A pilottrial of cladribine(2-
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`chlorodeoxyadenosine) in remitting-relapsing multiple sclerosis,”
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`(“Stelmasiak”), Medical Science Monitor, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 4-8, that I obtained
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`from the publisher of the journal. I began my research by searching Google
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`Scholarbythetitle ofStelmasiak for records, and a retrieved record led meto the
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`publisher’s webpage for Stelmasiak at
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`https://medscimonit.com/abstract/index/idArt/502798 (EX) that showsthe
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`publisher provides “open access” to Stelmasiak, meaning there is norestriction on
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`user access. I then followed the PDF link to download thefull text of Ste/masiak.
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`This publisher copy is presented as EX1013 in this Declaration.
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`12.
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`In EX1013, page | showsthetitle, authors, abstract, key words, and a
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`note at the bottom of page | title showing Stelmasiak was received “97.08.30”
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`
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`Inter Partes Review of U.S. Patent No. 8,377,903
`Declaration ofNancy E. Adams Ed.D.
`(1997, August 30), and accepted “98.01.03” (1998, January 3). EX1013 shows
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`Stelmasiak has a total of 5pages,including 21 references.
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`13.
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`The publisher’s copy ofStelmasiak (EX1013) is in a condition that
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`does not create suspicion aboutits authenticity. Specifically, this copyis not
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`missing any intermediate pages, the text on each page appears to flow seamlessly
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`from one page to thenext, and there are no visible alterations to the document.
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`Moreover, EX1013 is in the custody ofthe publisher, a place where,ifauthentic,it
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`wouldlikely be found. Accordingly, I see no reason to question the authenticity of
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`this copy of Stelmasiak (EX1013).
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`B.
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`Usage Record
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`14. Actual usage of an article is reflected by other articles thatmake
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`reference to it. Langtry, H.D., and Lamb, H.M.., “Cladribine, A Review of its Use
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`in Multiple Sclerosis,” Biodrugs 9(5):419-433,vol. 9, no. 5, pp. 419-433 “Langtry”
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`(EX1016) cites Stelmasiak, which showsthat as of Langtry’s publication date,
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`Stelmasiak would have been publically available, which was before December 22,
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`2004. Stelmasiak wascited in the ’173 application specification when it was
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`originally filed (EX1004, page 28, lines 13-14). I understand that the ’173
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`application later issued as the °903 patent, whichalso cites Stelmasiak (EX1001,
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`col. 3, lines 20-21).
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`
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`Inter Partes Review of U.S. Patent No. 8,377,903
`Declaration ofNancy E. Adams Ed.D.
`Summary of My Opinion on Stelmasiak
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`C.
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`15.
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`The publisher’s copy of Stel/masiak (EX1013) and my knowledge of
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`digital archives in particular inform my opinion that Ste/masiak was published on
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`January 3, 1998. Because Medical Science Monitor has been available as a journal,
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`Stelmasiak would have becomepublicly accessible when it was published on
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`January 3, 1998 (EX1013), before December 22, 2004.
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`Il. LISTOF DOCUMENTS CONSIDERED
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`
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`
`
`Description
`De Luca, G., “Cladribine Regimen for Treating Multiple
`Sclerosis,” U.S. Patent No. 8,377,903 B2 (filed Apr. 23, 2010;
`issued Feb. 19, 2013)|
`
` 1004 File History for U.S. Patent No. 8,377,903, pages 25-49
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`
`
`1013
`Stelmasiak,Z., et al., “A pilot trial of cladribine (2-
`
`
` chlorodeoxyadenosine)in remitting-relapsing multiple sclerosis,”
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`MedSci Monit 4(1):4-8 (1998
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`
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`
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`Langtry, H.D. and Lamb, H.M., “Cladribine, A Review ofits Use
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`in Multiple Sclerosis” BioDrugs 9(5):419-433 (1998
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`
`Curriculum Vitae of Nancy E. Adams, Ed.D.
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`Stelmasiak, Z., et al., “A pilot trial of cladribine (2-
`
`chlorodeoxyadenosine) in remitting-relapsing multiple sclerosis,”
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`MedSci Monit 4(1):4-8 (1998), available
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`athttps://medscimonit.com/abstract/index/idArt/502798
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`1039
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`IV. CONCLUSION
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`Inter Partes Review of U.S. Patent No. 8,377,903
`Declaration ofNancy E. Adams Ed.D.
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`16.
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`1 declare that all statements made herein of my own knowledgeare
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`true and that all statements made on information and belief are believed to betrue;
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`and further, that these statements were made with the knowledgethat willful false
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`statements and the like so madeare punishable by fine or imprisonment, or both,
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`under Section 1001 of Title 18 of United States Code.
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`Nancy E. Adanis, Ed.D.
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`Date: Va2/e3
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