throbber
UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`____________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`____________
`
`PEAG LLC (d/b/a JLab Audio), AUDIO PARTNERSHIP LLC and
`AUDIO PARTNERSHIP PLC (d/b/a Cambridge Audio),
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`VARTA MICROBATTERY GMBH,
`Patent Owner.
`____________
`
`Case No. IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`____________
`
`PATENT OWNER’S REVISED CONTINGENT MOTION TO AMEND
`
`VARTA Ex. 2021 Page 1 of 51
`EVE Energy v. VARTA
`IPR2022-01484
`
`

`

`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`I.
`II.
`III.
`
`B.
`
`C.
`
`INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................... 1
`STATEMENT OF RELIEF REQUESTED .................................................... 3
`PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS OF 37 C.F.R. § 42.121 ......................... 3
`A.
`The Number of Substitute Claims is Reasonable
`37 C.F.R. § 42.121(a)(3) ....................................................................... 4
`The Amendments Are Responsive
`37 C.F.R. § 42.121(a)(2)(i) ................................................................... 5
`The Amendments Are Non-Broadening
`37 C.F.R. § 42.121(a)(2)(ii) .................................................................. 6
`The Amendments Are Supported
`37 C.F.R. § 42.121(a)(2)(ii) ................................................................ 10
`IV. DISCUSSION OF THE PRELIMINARY GUIDANCE .............................. 17
`V.
`PATENTABILITY OF THE SUBSTITUTE CLAIMS ................................ 17
`Person of Ordinary Skill in the Art (POSA) ....................................... 18
`A.
`B.
`Claim Construction ............................................................................. 18
`C.
`Substitute Independent Claim 9 .......................................................... 19
`1.
`The Combination of Kobayashi and
`Knowledge of a POSA .............................................................. 20
`The Combination of Kaun, Kobayashi and
`Knowledge of a POSA .............................................................. 21
`The Combination of Kannou, Kaun, and Kwon or Kawamura 23
`3.
`Substitute Independent Claims 12 and 14 ........................................... 24
`D.
`Dependent Claims 10, 11, 13, 15, and 16 ........................................... 25
`E.
`VI. DUTY OF CANDOR .................................................................................... 25
`VII. CONCLUSION .............................................................................................. 25
`APPENDIX A ....................................................................................................... A-1
`
`D.
`
`2.
`
`i
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`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
`
`Cases 
`
`Aqua Prods., Inc. v. Matal,
`872 F.3d 1290 (Fed. Cir. 2017) ............................................................................ 17
`In re Cuozzo Speed Techs., LLC,
`793 F.3d 1268 (Fed. Cir. 2015) ....................................................................... 7, 10
`In re Fine,
`837 F.2d 1071 (Fed. Cir. 1988) ............................................................................ 25
`In re Freeman,
`30 F.3d 1459 (Fed. Cir. 1994) ................................................................................ 7
`Lectrosonics, Inc. v. Zaxcom, Inc.,
`IPR2018-01129, -01130, Paper 15 (PTAB Feb. 25, 2019) 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 17, 18,
`25
`Tillotson Ltd. v. Walbro Corp.,
`831 F.2d 1033 (Fed. Cir. 1987) .............................................................................. 7
`Vas-Cath Inc. v. Mahurkar,
`935 F.2d 1555 (Fed. Cir. 1991) ............................................................................ 10
`Statutes 
`35 U.S.C. § 103 ................................................................................................... 5, 25
`35 U.S.C. § 112 ................................................................................................... 6, 10
`35 U.S.C. § 316 ............................................................................................... 3, 4, 25
`35 U.S.C. § 371 ........................................................................................................ 10
`Regulations 
`37 C.F.R. § 1.121 .................................................................................................. A-1
`37 C.F.R. § 42.11 ..................................................................................................... 25
`37 C.F.R. § 42.121 ............................................................................ 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 25
`
`ii
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`

`

`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`
`
`
`Exhibit
`
`EXHIBIT LIST
`
`Description
`
`2001 Email Chain dated April 27, 2020
`2002 First Amended Consolidation Order, 2:20-cv-00051-JRG, Dkt. 021
`(E.D. Tex., May 7, 2020)
`2003 Discovery Order, 2:20-cv-00051-JRG, Dkt 051 (E.D. Tex., June 10,
`2020)
`2004 Docket Control Order, 2:20-cv-00051-JRG, Dkt. 054 (E.D. Tex., June
`11, 2020)
`2005 Defendants’ Opposed Motion to Stay, 2:20-cv-00051-JRG, Dkt. 064
`(E.D. Tex., Aug. 20, 2020)
`2006 Plaintiff’s Opposition to Defendants’ Motion to Stay, 2:20-cv-00051-
`JRG, Dkt. 65 (E.D. Tex., Sept. 3, 2020)
`2007 Order Denying Stay, 2:20-cv-00051-JRG, Dkt. 68 (E.D. Tex., Oct. 7,
`2020)
`2008 Complaint for Patent Infringement, 2:20-cv-00138-JRG Dkt. 001 (E.D.
`Tex., May 4, 2020)
`2009 Complaint for Patent Infringement, 2:20-cv-00071-JRG, Dkt. 001 (E.D.
`Tex., March 4, 2020)
`2010 Answer to Complaint for Patent Infringement, 2:20-cv-00051-JRG, Dkt.
`26 (E.D. Tex., May 13, 2020)
`
`2011
`
`Joint Motion for Entry of Docket Control Order, 2:20-cv-00051-JRG,
`Dkt. 045, (E.D. Tex., June 8, 2020)
`2012 Defendants’ P.R. 3-3 Invalidity Contentions, 2:20-cv-00051-JRG, (E.D.
`Tex., July 10, 2020)
`
`2013 U.S. Publication No. 2003/0013007 to Kaun (“Kaun ’007”)
`
`iii
`
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`

`

`Exhibit
`
`Description
`
`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`
`2014 Reserved
`
`2015 Reserved
`
`2016 Reserved
`
`2017 Reserved
`
`2018 Reserved
`
`2019 Reserved
`
`2020 Reserved
`
`2021 Reserved
`
`2022 Reserved
`
`2023 Reserved
`
`2024 Reserved
`
`2025
`IEC-62133-2 Standard
`2026 Button Cell, WIKIPEDIA (Dec. 3, 2020, 11:24 AM),
`https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Button_cell
`
`2027 Button Cell Battery Safety Act, S. 1165, 112th Cong. (2011)
`
`2028 FIG. 11 of U.S. Publication No. 2005/0233212 to Kaun
`
`2029
`
`Rolled-Ribbon Cell Design, Rolled-Ribbon Battery Company,
`http://www.rolled-ribbon.com/downloads/D-
`RRBC_Cell%20Design_20190827_11x17.pdf (last visited Mar. 28,
`2021)
`
`2030 William H. Gardner Deposition Testimony – Days 1-2 (Mar. 3-4, 2021)
`
`iv
`
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`

`

`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`
`Exhibit
`
`Description
`
`2031
`
`Iain Martin, The Tiny Batter Powering AirPods Built a $1.9 Billion
`Fortune, FORBES (Apr. 9, 2020),
`https://www.forbes.com/sites/iainmartin/2020/04/09/how-a-tiny-battery-
`thanks-apple-built-a-new-19-billion-fortune/?sh=6aabf9063d72
`2032 Originally Filed Disclosure of U.S. Patent Application No. 13/146,669
`(U.S. Patent No. 9,153,835) Extracted from the Prosecution File History
`2033 Originally Filed Disclosure of U.S. Patent Application No. 14/827,387
`(U.S. Patent No. 9,496,581) Extracted from the Prosecution File History
`2034 Originally Filed Disclosure of U.S. Patent Application No. 15/283,568
`(U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913) Extracted from the Prosecution File History
`
`2035 Reserved
`
`2036 Reserved
`
`2037
`
`2038
`
`Table of Corresponding Disclosures in U.S. Patent Application Nos.
`13/146,669 (U.S. Patent No. 9,153,835);14/827,387 (U.S. Patent No.
`9,496,581); and 15/283,568 (U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913)
`
`Response to Office Action and Verified English Translation of Portion
`of PCT/EP2010/000787 Extracted from the Prosecution File History of
`U.S. Patent Application No. 14/827,387 (U.S. Patent No. 9,496,581)
`
`2039 Reserved
`
`2040 Reserved
`
`2041 Disclosure Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.11 for U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913
`
`2042 Reserved
`
`2043 Declaration of Martin C. Peckerar, Ph.D.
`
`2044 Curriculum Vitae of Martin C. Peckerar, Ph.D.
`
`2045 Declaration of Philipp Miehlich
`
`v
`
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`

`

`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`
`Exhibit
`
`Description
`
`2046 Declaration of Dr. Hans Jürgen Lindner
`
`2047 Excerpt of http://rolled-ribbon.com/technology.html
`
`2048 Reserved
`
`2049 Reserved
`
`2050 Supplemental Declaration of Martin C. Peckerar, Ph.D.
`
`2051 William H. Gardner Deposition Testimony – Day 3 (Jul. 28, 2021)
`
`2052 Reserved
`
`2053
`
`Updated Table of Corresponding Disclosures in U.S. Patent Application
`Nos. 13/146,669 (U.S. Patent No. 9,153,835);14/827,387 (U.S. Patent
`No. 9,496,581); and 15/283,568 (U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913)
`
`2054 Reserved
`
`2055 Reserved
`
`2056 Reserved
`2057 Updated Disclosure Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.11 for U.S. Patent No.
`9,799,913
`2058 Excerpt from Prosecution History of U.S. Patent Application No.
`13/146,669
`
`2059
`
`International Publication Number WO 2019/010419 of Application No.
`PCT/EP2010/000787
`
`vi
`
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`

`

`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`
`I.
`
`INTRODUCTION
`VARTA Microbattery GmbH (“Patent Owner”) submits this Revised
`
`Contingent Motion to Amend in response to the Board’s Preliminary Guidance
`
`(“PG”) dated July 21, 2021, Paper 25. Patent Owner includes revised contingent
`
`substitute claims for U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 (“the ’913 patent”) that even
`
`further patentably distinguish the references advanced by Petitioner by including,
`
`for example, the following features (underlined text reflects added limitations,
`
`strikethrough text indicates deletions):
`
`(1) “a housing cup including a flat bottom area and a cup casing extending
`
`along an axial direction and a housing top including a flat top area and a top
`
`casing extending along the axial direction, the housing cup and the housing
`
`top separated from one another by an electrically insulating seal and which
`
`form a button cell housing with a flat bottom area and a the flat top area
`
`parallel to it the flat bottom area”;
`
`(2) “wherein the cup casing partially overlaps the top casing in an
`
`overlapping area, the top casing is disposed radially inward of the cup casing
`
`in the overlapping area, and the housing cup and the housing top are held
`
`together by a force-fitting connection”; and
`
`1
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`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`(3) “wherein the cup casing includes a first part proximal to the flat bottom
`
`area and a second part disposed in the overlapping area, the first part of the
`
`cup casing being disposed radially inward with respect to the second part.”
`
`(collectively referred to as “the new housing cup and top features” below). The
`
`button cell recited in the contingent substitute claims provides highly efficient use
`
`of battery real estate and includes a highly reliable interconnection between
`
`internal components and the housing. These features provide a battery with both
`
`excellent energy density and reliable charge-discharge cycling stability.
`
`The number of substitute claims is reasonable, and the proposed
`
`amendments are not broadening. This Revised Contingent Motion details support
`
`for the new claim features. Although Patent Owner does not bear the burden of
`
`proof, Patent Owner offers comments on patentability to aid the Board in
`
`evaluating these contingent substitute claims. The ’913 claims, and specifically the
`
`features defined by these substitute claims, are not taught or suggested by the prior
`
`art asserted by Petitioner. The substitute claims are therefore patentable, not only
`
`for the reasons articulated in Patent Owner’s Response and Sur-Reply, but for the
`
`additional reasons discussed below. Should an original claim of the ’913 patent be
`
`found unpatentable, this Revised Contingent Motion should be considered and
`
`granted.
`
`2
`
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`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`
`II.
`
`STATEMENT OF RELIEF REQUESTED
`To the extent the Board finds any of original claims 1–8 unpatentable in this
`
`proceeding, Patent Owner respectfully requests that the Board consider this
`
`Revised Contingent Motion and grant entry of corresponding substitute claims 9–
`
`16. See Appendix A and Table (below). Substitute claims 9–16 are proposed on a
`
`contingent basis, and should therefore only be entered as to any corresponding
`
`original claim found unpatentable.
`
`Original ’913 Patent
`Claim
`1
`2
`3
`4
`5
`6
`7
`8
`
`Contingent Substitute
`Claim
`9
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`
`
`III. PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS OF 37 C.F.R. § 42.121
`“Before considering the patentability of any substitute claims, … the Board
`
`first must determine whether the motion to amend meets the statutory and
`
`regulatory requirements set forth in 35 U.S.C. § 316(d) and 37 C.F.R. § 42.121.”
`
`Lectrosonics, Inc. v. Zaxcom, Inc., IPR2018-01129, -01130, Paper 15 at 4 (PTAB
`
`Feb. 25, 2019). In particular, the substitute claims must be: (1) presented in a
`
`3
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`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`claim listing; (2) reasonable in number; (3) responsive to a ground of
`
`unpatentability involved in the trial; (4) non-broadening; and (5) supported by the
`
`written description. Id. at 4–8.
`
`Patent Owner’s claim listing is attached hereto as Appendix A. See 37
`
`C.F.R. § 42.121(b). The claim listing includes all issued claims 1–8 (designated as
`
`“original”) and the proposed contingent substitute claims 9–16, as well as an
`
`annotated version of the substitute claims applying Petitioner’s element labelling
`
`with additional elements as appropriate for the amendments made in the substitute
`
`claims. For the reasons stated below, the statutory and regulatory requirements for
`
`a motion to amend are met.
`
`A. The Number of Substitute Claims is Reasonable
`37 C.F.R. § 42.121(a)(3)
`“There is a rebuttable presumption that a reasonable number of substitute
`
`claims per challenged claim is one (1) substitute claim.” Lectrosonics, Paper 15 at
`
`4. Patent Owner proposes eight contingent substitute claims (claims 9–16), each of
`
`which corresponds to a challenged claim (original claims 1–8, respectively).
`
`Because there is a one-to-one relationship between the challenged original claims
`
`and the contingent substitute claims, this is presumptively a reasonable number.
`
`Id. at 4–5; 37 C.F.R. § 42.121(a)(3); see also 35 U.S.C. § 316(d)(1)(B).
`
`4
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`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`
`B.
`
`The Amendments Are Responsive
`37 C.F.R. § 42.121(a)(2)(i)
`The amendments made in the contingent substitute claims are responsive to
`
`the grounds of unpatentability under Section 103 involved in this proceeding. In
`
`particular, Kobayashi and Kaun (either alone, in combination, or in view of the
`
`general knowledge of a person of ordinary skill in the art (“POSA”)) fail to
`
`disclose or render obvious a button cell having the combination of features recited
`
`in revised substitute independent claims 9, 12, and 14 including, for example, the
`
`new housing cup and top features identified above in the Introduction (Section I).
`
`These features are present in all of the other substitute claims which all depend
`
`from one of substitute claims 9, 12, and 14. See Section V (below) for additional
`
`details concerning how the revised substitute claims patentably distinguish over the
`
`references Petitioner relies upon in this proceeding.
`
`Because substitute claims 9–16 each add novel and nonobvious feature
`
`combinations that further distinguish Kobayashi and Kaun, which formed the basis
`
`for instituting this proceeding, (Paper 8 at 6–7, 47), they are therefore responsive.
`
`See Appendix A; Section V (below); see also Lectrosonics, Paper 15 at 6–7
`
`(stating that “a proposed substitute claim adding a novel and nonobvious feature or
`
`combination to avoid the prior art in an instituted ground of unpatentability” will
`
`meet the requirements of § 42.121(a)(2)(i) and (ii)). These features also patentably
`
`5
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`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`distinguish Kannou and Kawamura, which Petitioner raised for the first time in
`
`their Opposition (Paper 22).
`
`In addition to including additional features that are not disclosed in
`
`references Petitioner relies upon, the substitute claims include amendments that re-
`
`define the invention to even more clearly point out and distinctly claim the subject
`
`matter regarded as the invention under Section 112 without broadening the scope
`
`of the substitute claims relative to their corresponding original claims. This is
`
`permissible because “[t]he rule does not require … that every word added to or
`
`removed from a claim in a motion to amend be solely for the purpose of
`
`overcoming an instituted ground.” Lectrosonics, Paper 15 at 5. Rather, “once a
`
`proposed claim includes amendments to address a prior art ground in the trial, a
`
`patent owner also may include additional limitations to address [other] potential …
`
`issues,” including potential Section 112 issues. Id. at 5–6.
`
`C. The Amendments Are Non-Broadening
`37 C.F.R. § 42.121(a)(2)(ii)
`The substitute claims do not seek to enlarge the scope of the original claims.
`
`Instead, they are narrower. Each substitute independent claim is non-broadening
`
`because novel and nonobvious feature combinations have been added thereto that
`
`distinguish the prior art underlying the grounds advanced in this proceeding. See
`
`Lectrosonics, Paper 15 at 7. In particular, the substitute claims comply with the
`
`broadening bar in 37 C.F.R. § 42.121(a)(2)(ii) because the proposed substitute
`
`6
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`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`claims do not encompass any button cell that would not have been covered by the
`
`original claims. In re Cuozzo Speed Techs., LLC, 793 F.3d 1268, 1283 (Fed. Cir.
`
`2015) (citing Tillotson Ltd. v. Walbro Corp., 831 F.2d 1033, 1037 n.2 (Fed. Cir.
`
`1987); In re Freeman, 30 F.3d 1459, 1464 (Fed. Cir. 1994)).
`
`Because the substitute independent claims are narrower than the original
`
`independent claims, the substitute dependent claims are necessarily narrower than
`
`the corresponding original dependent claims. The minor typographical
`
`modifications and changes in dependency implemented in these claims do not
`
`broaden the scope of the claims of the challenged patent. Moreover, several of the
`
`dependent claims have been further narrowed by including additional features.
`
`Proposed Substitute Claim 9 (independent). Substitute independent claim 9
`
`is directed to a button cell and includes all of the features of original claim 1, but
`
`also adds additional features. Substitute claim 9 now specifies, e.g., the new
`
`housing cup and top features identified above in the Introduction (Section I).
`
`Substitute claim 9 includes other additional features such as, e.g., the electrode-
`
`separator assembly is a “rechargeable lithium-ion” type and the “metal foil output
`
`conductors” each have a “flat portion extending in a radial direction perpendicular
`
`to the axial direction and resting flat between an end face one of the upper or lower
`
`end faces of the spiral winding and the flat top area or the flat bottom area,
`
`respectively, and to which it the respective flat portion is connected via a weld.”
`
`7
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`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`Substitute claim 9 also includes amendments directed to more clearly reciting the
`
`limitations in original claim 1 that do not broaden the substitute claim.
`
`Proposed Substitute Claim 12 (independent). Substitute independent claim
`
`12 is directed to a button cell and includes all of the features of original claim 4,
`
`but also adds additional features not found therein. For example, substitute claim
`
`12 now recites the new housing cup and top features also found in revised
`
`substitute claim 9. Substitute claim 12 includes other additional features such as,
`
`e.g., that the electrode-separator assembly is a “rechargeable lithium-ion” type and
`
`that “a metal foil output conductor [comprises] a foil a flat portion extending in a
`
`radial direction perpendicular to the axial direction and resting flat between an end
`
`face one of the lower and upper end faces of the spiral winding and the flat top or
`
`the flat bottom area or the flat top area, to which it is the flat portion being
`
`connected to the first of the flat bottom area or the flat top area via a weld.”
`
`Substitute claim 12 also includes amendments directed to more clearly reciting the
`
`limitations in original claim 4 and that do not act to broaden the substitute claim.
`
`Proposed Substitute Claim 14 (independent). Substitute independent claim
`
`14 is directed to a button cell and includes all of the features of original claim 6,
`
`but also adds additional features not found therein. For example, substitute claim
`
`14 now also recites the new housing cup and top features found in revised
`
`substitute claim 9. Substitute claim 14 includes other additional features such as,
`
`8
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`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`e.g., that the electrode-separator assembly is a “rechargeable lithium-ion” type and
`
`that “a metal foil output conductor [comprises] a foil a flat portion extending in a
`
`radial direction perpendicular to the axial direction and resting flat between an end
`
`face one of the upper and lower end faces of the spiral winding and the first of the
`
`flat top bottom area or the flat bottom top area, the flat portion being to which it is
`
`connected to the first of the flat bottom area or the flat top area via a weld.”
`
`Substitute claim 14 also includes amendments directed to more clearly reciting the
`
`limitations in original claim 6 and that do not act to broaden the substitute claim.
`
`Proposed Substitute Claims 10, 11, 13, 15, and 16 (dependent). Substitute
`
`dependent claims 10, 11, 13, 15, and 16 correspond to original dependent claims 2,
`
`3, 5, 7, and 8, respectively. See Appendix A. The substitute dependent claims 10,
`
`11, 13, 15, and 16 are also non-broadening because they add novel and nonobvious
`
`feature combinations (at least by virtue of being dependent from one of substitute
`
`independent claims 9, 12, and 14) that distinguish the cited prior art. See Appendix
`
`A; Section V (below); see also Lectrosonics, Paper 15 at 7. The deletion of “thin
`
`plastic disc[s]” from substitute dependent claims 11 and 13 is non-narrowing
`
`because this feature is expressed in original claims 3 and 5, respectively, as being
`
`in the alternative to a plastic film (e.g., original claim 3 — “a plastic film or a thin
`
`plastic disc”). The removal of an alternate feature does not enlarge the scope of
`
`these substitute claims because they do not encompass any button cell that would
`
`9
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`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`not have been covered by the corresponding original claims. See Cuozzo Speed
`
`Techs., LLC, 793 F.3d at 1283.
`
`D. The Amendments Are Supported
`37 C.F.R. § 42.121(a)(2)(ii)
`The revised substitute claims do not introduce any new subject matter.
`
`“[T]he Board requires that a motion to amend set forth written description support
`
`in the originally filed disclosure of the subject patent for each proposed substitute
`
`claim.” Lectrosonics, Paper 15 at 7 (citing 37 C.F.R. §§ 42.121(b)(1),
`
`42.121(b)(2)). The ’913 patent issued from U.S. Patent Application No.
`
`15/283,568, which is a continuation application of U.S. Patent Application No.
`
`14/827,387 (now U.S. Patent No. 9,496,581) which in turn is a divisional of U.S.
`
`Patent Application No. 13/146,669 (now U.S. Patent No. 9,153,835). Ex. 1001, at
`
`1–2. As shown in the table below, each limitation of the substitute claims is
`
`disclosed in the specification and/or figures of U.S. Patent Application No.
`
`13/146,669 (“the ’669 application”), as filed on July 28, 2011, and for which a
`
`Section 371(c) filing date was given on September 7, 2011. See Vas-Cath Inc. v.
`
`Mahurkar, 935 F.2d 1555, 1564 (Fed. Cir. 1991) (“[D]rawings alone may be
`
`sufficient to provide the ‘written description of the invention’ required by § 112,
`
`first paragraph.”). Exhibit 2053 sets forth a correspondence of the equivalent
`
`disclosure found in the child applications.
`
`10
`
`VARTA Ex. 2021 Page 17 of 51
`
`

`

`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`
`Element1 Support in ’669 Application2
`
`9 [pre]
`
`S1–4, ¶¶ [0002]–[0009]; S4, ¶ [0015]; FIG. 5.
`
`9[a]
`
`S1, ¶ [0002]; S4, ¶¶ [0009], [0015]; S5, ¶¶ [0016], [0017];
`
`S12, ¶ [0048]–S13, ¶ [0051]; S15, ¶ [0056]–S16, ¶ [0061];
`
`S21, ¶¶ [0084]–[0086]; FIG. 5.
`
`9[b]
`
`S1, ¶ [0002]; S2, ¶ [0004]; S3, ¶ [0007];
`
`S4, ¶¶ [0009], [0013]–[0015]; S5, ¶ [0018]; S6, ¶ [0021];
`
`S8, ¶ [0031]–S9, ¶ [0036]; S11, ¶ [0046]; S20, ¶¶ [0082], [0083];
`
`S21, ¶ [0087]; FIGS 3a, 3b, 43, and 5.
`
`9[c]
`
`S4, ¶¶ [0009], [0015]; S5, ¶ [0019]; S6, ¶ [0020]; S7, ¶ [0023];
`
`S21, ¶ [0087]; FIG. 5.
`
`9[d]
`
`S4, ¶¶ [0013], [0015]; S6–7, ¶ [0022]; S7, ¶¶ [0023], [0026];
`
`S17, ¶ [0068]; S20, ¶ [0082]; S21, ¶ [0087]; FIGS. 3a, 3b, and 5.
`
`
`1 See the annotated listing of substitute claims in Appendix A for the
`correspondence between elements and claim language of the substitute claims.
`2 Citations are to Exhibit 2032, which contains the “Clean Copy” of the substitute
`specification in the preliminary amendment at 57–79 filed with the original
`application on July 28, 2011, and the original figures filed on July 28, 2011, at 28–
`30. “S[number]” refers to the page of the substitute specification in Exhibit 2032.
`3 With respect to each citation to FIG. 4 of the ’669 application, reference is also
`made to replacement FIG. 4 submitted on May 2, 2014. See Ex. 2058 at 8.
`
`11
`
`VARTA Ex. 2021 Page 18 of 51
`
`

`

`Element1 Support in ’669 Application2
`
`9[e]
`
`S4, ¶¶ [0014], [0015]; S7, ¶ [0024]; S10, ¶¶ [0039]–[0041];
`
`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`
`S11, ¶¶ [0043], [0044]; S18, ¶ [0075]; S20, ¶ [0083];
`
`S21–22, ¶ [0088]; FIGS. 43 and 5.
`
`See also Ex. 2059 at 25 (specification p. 23), lines 16–26
`
`(German language version of S21–22, ¶ [0088]); Ex. 2038 at 5–6
`
`(verified English translation of same).
`
`9[f]
`
`S4, ¶ [0014]; S10–11, ¶ [0042]; S11, ¶ [0045]; S18, ¶ [0075];
`
`S20, ¶ [0083]; S21–22, ¶ [0088]; FIG. 43.
`
`9[g]
`
`S4, ¶ [0015]; S12, ¶ [0048]; S12–13, ¶ [0050]; S13, ¶ [0051];
`
`S14, ¶¶ [0052]–[0054]; S14–15, ¶ [0055]; S15, ¶ [0060];
`
`S16, ¶ [0061]; S18, ¶ [0075]; S21, ¶ [0086]; FIG. 5.
`
`9[h]
`
`S4, ¶ [0014]; S12–13, ¶ [0050]; S16, ¶¶ [0062]–[0064];
`
`S18, ¶ [0075]; FIG. 43.
`
`10 [pre]
`
`See support for Claim 9 (Elements 9[pre]–9[h]) above.
`
`10[a]
`
`S4, ¶ [0014]; S10–11, ¶ [0042]; S11, ¶ [0045]; S18, ¶ [0075];
`
`S20, ¶ [0083]; S21–22, ¶ [0088]; FIG. 43.
`
`11[pre]
`
`See support for Claim 10 (Elements 10[pre]–10[a]) above.
`
`12
`
`VARTA Ex. 2021 Page 19 of 51
`
`

`

`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`
`Element1 Support in ’669 Application2
`
`11[a]
`
`S10–11, ¶ [0042]; S11, ¶ [0045]; S18, ¶ [0075]; S21–22, ¶
`
`[0088].
`
`12 [pre]
`
`S1–4, ¶¶ [0002]–[0009]; S4, ¶ [0015]; FIG. 5.
`
`12[a]
`
`S1, ¶ [0002]; S4, ¶¶ [0009], [0015]; S5, ¶¶ [0016], [0017];
`
`S12, ¶ [0048]–S13, ¶ [0051]; S15, ¶ [0056]–S16, ¶ [0061];
`
`S21, ¶¶ [0084]–[0086]; FIG. 5.
`
`12[b]
`
`S1, ¶ [0002]; S2, ¶ [0004]; S3, ¶ [0007];
`
`S4, ¶¶ [0009], [0013]–[0015]; S5, ¶ [0018]; S6, ¶ [0021];
`
`S8, ¶ [0031]–S9, ¶ [0036]; S11, ¶ [0046]; S20, ¶¶ [0082], [0083];
`
`S21, ¶ [0087]; FIGS 3a, 3b, 43, and 5.
`
`12[c]
`
`S4, ¶¶ [0009], [0015]; S5, ¶ [0019]; S6, ¶ [0020]; S7, ¶ [0023];
`
`S21, ¶ [0087]; FIG. 5.
`
`12[d]
`
`S4, ¶¶ [0013], [0015]; S6–7, ¶ [0022]; S7, ¶¶ [0023], [0026];
`
`S17, ¶ [0068]; S20, ¶ [0082]; S21, ¶ [0087]; FIGS. 3a, 3b, and 5.
`
`12[e]
`
`S4, ¶¶ [0014], [0015]; S7, ¶ [0024]; S10, ¶¶ [0039]–[0041];
`
`S11, ¶¶ [0043], [0044]; S18, ¶ [0075]; S20, ¶ [0083];
`
`S21–22, ¶ [0088]; FIGS. 43 and 5.
`
`13
`
`VARTA Ex. 2021 Page 20 of 51
`
`

`

`Element1 Support in ’669 Application2
`
`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`
`See also Ex. 2059 at 25 (specification p. 23), lines 16–26
`
`(German language version of S21–22, ¶ [0088]); Ex. 2038 at 5–6
`
`(verified English translation of same).
`
`12[f]
`
`S4, ¶ [0014]; S10–11, ¶ [0042]; S11, ¶ [0045]; S18, ¶ [0075];
`
`S20, ¶ [0083]; S21–22, ¶ [0088]; FIG. 43.
`
`12[g]
`
`S4, ¶ [0015]; S12, ¶ [0048]; S12–13, ¶ [0050]; S13, ¶ [0051];
`
`S14, ¶¶ [0052]–[0054]; S14–15, ¶ [0055]; S15, ¶ [0060];
`
`S16, ¶ [0061]; S18, ¶ [0075]; S21, ¶ [0086]; FIG. 5.
`
`12[h]
`
`S4, ¶ [0014]; S12–13, ¶ [0050]; S16, ¶¶ [0062]–[0064];
`
`S18, ¶ [0075]; FIG. 43.
`
`13 [pre]
`
`See support for Claim 12 (Elements 12[pre] and 12[h]) above.
`
`13[a]
`
`S10–11, ¶ [0042]; S11, ¶ [0045]; S18, ¶ [0075];
`
`S21–22, ¶ [0088].
`
`14[pre]
`
`S1–4, ¶¶ [0002]–[0009]; S4, ¶ [0015]; FIG. 5.
`
`14[a]
`
`S1, ¶ [0002]; S4, ¶¶ [0009], [0015]; S5, ¶¶ [0016], [0017];
`
`S12, ¶ [0048]–S13, ¶ [0051]; S15, ¶ [0056]–S16, ¶ [0061];
`
`S21, ¶¶ [0084]–[0086]; FIG. 5.
`
`14
`
`VARTA Ex. 2021 Page 21 of 51
`
`

`

`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`
`Element1 Support in ’669 Application2
`
`14[b]
`
`S1, ¶ [0002]; S2, ¶ [0004]; S3, ¶ [0007];
`
`S4, ¶¶ [0009], [0013]–[0015]; S5, ¶ [0018]; S6, ¶ [0021];
`
`S8, ¶ [0031]–S9, ¶ [0036]; S11, ¶ [0046]; S20, ¶¶ [0082], [0083];
`
`S21, ¶ [0087]; FIGS 3a, 3b, 43, and 5.
`
`14[c]
`
`S4, ¶¶ [0009], [0015]; S5, ¶ [0019]; S6, ¶ [0020]; S7, ¶ [0023];
`
`S21, ¶ [0087]; FIG. 5.
`
`14[d]
`
`S4, ¶¶ [0013], [0015]; S6–7, ¶ [0022]; S7, ¶¶ [0023], [0026];
`
`S17, ¶ [0068]; S20, ¶ [0082]; S21, ¶ [0087]; FIGS. 3a, 3b, and 5.
`
`14[e]
`
`S4, ¶¶ [0014], [0015]; S7, ¶ [0024]; S10, ¶¶ [0039]–[0041];
`
`S11, ¶¶ [0043], [0044]; S18, ¶ [0075]; S20, ¶ [0083];
`
`S21–22, ¶ [0088]; FIGS. 43 and 5.
`
`See also Ex. 2059 at 25 (specification p. 23), lines 16–26
`
`(German language version of S21–22, ¶ [0088]); Ex. 2038 at 5–6
`
`(verified English translation of same).
`
`14[f]
`
`S4, ¶ [0014]; S10–11, ¶ [0042]; S11, ¶ [0045]; S18, ¶ [0075];
`
`S20, ¶ [0083]; S21–22, ¶ [0088]; FIG. 43.
`
`14[g]
`
`S4, ¶ [0015]; S12, ¶ [0048]; S12–13, ¶ [0050]; S13, ¶ [0051];
`
`S14, ¶¶ [0052]–[0054]; S14–15, ¶ [0055]; S15, ¶ [0060];
`
`S16, ¶ [0061]; S18, ¶ [0075]; S21, ¶ [0086]; FIG. 5.
`
`15
`
`VARTA Ex. 2021 Page 22 of 51
`
`

`

`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`
`Element1 Support in ’669 Application2
`
`14[h]
`
`S4, ¶ [0014]; S12–13, ¶ [0050]; S16, ¶¶ [0062]–[0064];
`
`S18, ¶ [0075]; FIG. 43.
`
`15 [pre]
`
`See support for Claim 14 (Elements 14[pre]–14[h]) above.
`
`15[a]
`
`S4, ¶ [0014]; S10–11, ¶ [0042]; S11, ¶ [0045]; S18, ¶ [0075];
`
`S20, ¶ [0083]; S21–22, ¶ [0088]; FIG. 43.
`
`16 [pre]
`
`See support for Claim 15 (Elements 15[pre]–15[a]) above.
`
`16[a]
`
`S10–11, ¶ [0042]; S11, ¶ [0045]; S18, ¶ [0075];
`
`S21–22, ¶ [0088].
`
`
`In response to Petitioner’s argument concerning the table of citations Patent
`
`Owner provided in the original Contingent Motion to Amend (Paper 15), the Board
`
`“[declined] to adopt a per se rule that string citations, in general, are not sufficient
`
`for a patent owner to meet its burden … under 37 C.F.R. § 42.121(a)(2)(ii).” PG at
`
`5. Patent Owner submits that the foregoing differentiated citations to specific
`
`paragraphs and figures of the ’669 application for each annotated claim element of
`
`each proposed substitute claim, particularly in view of the discussion found in Dr.
`
`Peckerar’s Supplemental Declaration, Ex. 2050, ¶¶ 35–37, makes evident that there
`
`is written description support for each substitute claim.
`
`16
`
`VARTA Ex. 2021 Page 23 of 51
`
`

`

`IPR2020-01214
`U.S. Patent No. 9,799,913 B2
`IV. DISCUSSION OF THE PRELIMINARY GUIDANCE
`With particular reference to the inclusion in the original substitute claims of
`
`a “radial seal” (claim element 12[a]) and “a metal foil output conductor …
`
`comprising a bend portion … and a flat portion” (claim elements 9[e], 12[e], and
`
`14[e]), which were discussed in the Board’s PG at 5–13, the Board’s preliminary,
`
`non-binding view was that Patent Owner had not shown support for the “radial
`
`seal” limitation, PG at 6, and that Petitioner had shown the newly asserted Kannou
`
`combination disclosed original claim elements 9[e], 12[e], and 14[e] and rendered
`
`original substitute claim 9–16 obvious, PG at 12–13. Patent Owner respectfully
`
`disagrees strongly with these preliminary views and does not acquiesce in any way
`
`to them. Nonetheless, Patent Owner has removed the express recitation of su

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