( 12 ) United States Patent
`Poeze et al .
`
`US 10,945,648 B2
`( 10 ) Patent No .:
`( 45 ) Date of Patent :
`* Mar . 16 , 2021
`
`USO10945648B2
`
`( 54 ) USER - WORN DEVICE FOR
`NONINVASIVELY MEASURING A
`PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETER OF A USER
`( 71 ) Applicant : Masimo Corporation , Irvine , CA ( US )
`( 72 ) Inventors : Jeroen Poeze , Rancho Santa Margarita ,
`CA ( US ) ; Marcelo Lamego , Cupertino ,
`CA ( US ) ; Sean Merritt , Lake Forest ,
`CA ( US ) ; Cristiano Dalvi , Lake Forest ,
`CA ( US ) ; Hung Vo , Fountain Valley ,
`CA ( US ) ; Johannes Bruinsma ,
`Opeinde ( NL ) ; Ferdyan Lesmana ,
`Irvine , CA ( US ) ; Massi Joe E. Kiani ,
`Laguna Niguel , CA ( US ) ; Greg Olsen ,
`Lake Forest , CA ( US )
`( 73 ) Assignee : Masimo Corporation , Irvine , CA ( US )
`Subject to any disclaimer , the term of this
`( * ) Notice :
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U.S.C. 154 ( b ) by 0 days .
`This patent is subject to a terminal dis
`claimer .
`( 21 ) Appl . No .: 17 / 031,316
`Sep. 24 , 2020
`( 22 ) Filed :
`( 65 )
`Prior Publication Data
`US 2021/0007635 A1
`Jan. 14 , 2021
`
`Related U.S. Application Data
`( 60 ) Continuation of application No. 16 / 834,538 , filed on
`Mar. 30 , 2020 , which is a continuation of application
`( Continued )
`
`( 51 ) Int . Ci .
`A61B 5/1455
`A61B 5/145
`A61B 5/00
`
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`
`( 52 ) U.S. CI .
`CPC
`
`A61B 5/1455 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 5/14532
`( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 5/14546 ( 2013.01 ) ;
`( Continued )
`( 58 ) Field of Classification Search
`CPC . A61B 5/1455 ; A61B 5/14546 ; A61B 5/6838 ;
`A61B 5/6816 ; A61B 5/6829 ;
`( Continued )
`References Cited
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`( 56 )
`
`3,452,215 A
`3,760,582 A
`
`6/1969 Alessio
`9/1973 Thiess et al .
`( Continued )
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`2264029
`3/1998
`1270793
`10/2000
`( Continued )
`
`CA
`CN
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`US 8,845,543 B2 , 09/2014 , Diab et al . ( withdrawn )
`( Continued )
`Primary Examiner Chu Chuan Liu
`( 74 ) Attorney , Agent , or Firm - - Knobbe Martens Olson
`& Bear LLP
`( 57 )
`ABSTRACT
`The present disclosure relates to noninvasive methods ,
`devices , and systems for measuring various blood constitu
`ents or analytes , such as glucose . In an embodiment , a light
`source comprises LEDs and super - luminescent LEDs . The
`light source emits light at least wavelengths of about 1610
`nm , about 1640 nm , and about 1665 nm . In an embodiment ,
`the detector comprises a plurality of photodetectors arranged
`in a special geometry comprising one of a substantially
`linear substantially equal spaced geometry , a substantially
`linear substantially non - equal spaced geometry , and a sub
`stantially grid geometry .
`30 Claims , 65 Drawing Sheets
`
`301A
`
`3042
`
`322
`
`323
`
`307
`
`398a
`
`371 )
`
`314
`
`-301a
`
`3503
`
`320
`
`305
`
`321
`
`1
`
`APPLE 1001
`
`

`

`US 10,945,648 B2
`Page 2
`
`Related U.S. Application Data
`No. 16 / 725,292 , filed on Dec. 23 , 2019 , now Pat . No.
`10,624,564 , which is a continuation of application
`No. 16 / 534,949 , filed on Aug. 7 , 2019 , now Pat . No.
`10,588,553 , which is a continuation of application
`No. 16 / 409,515 , filed on May 10 , 2019 , now Pat . No.
`10,376,191 , which is a continuation of application
`No. 16 / 261,326 , filed on Jan. 29 , 2019 , now Pat . No.
`10,292,628 , which is a continuation of application
`No. 16 / 212,537 , filed on Dec. 6 , 2018 , now Pat . No.
`10,258,266 , which is a division of application No.
`14 / 981,290 , filed on Dec. 28 , 2015 , now Pat . No.
`10,335,068 , which is a continuation of application
`No. 12 / 829,352 , filed on Jul . 1 , 2010 , now Pat . No.
`9,277,880 , which is a continuation of application No.
`12 / 534,827 , filed on Aug. 3 , 2009 , now abandoned ,
`and a continuation - in - part of application No. 12/497 ,
`528 , filed on Jul . 2 , 2009 , now Pat . No. 8,577,431 ,
`which is a continuation - in - part of application No.
`29 / 323,408 , filed on Aug. 25 , 2008 , now Pat . No. Des .
`606,659 , and a continuation - in - part of application No.
`29 / 323,409 , filed on Aug. 25 , 2008 , now Pat . No. Des .
`621,516 , and a continuation - in - part of application No.
`12 / 497,523 , filed on Jul . 2 , 2009 , now Pat . No.
`8,437,825 , said application No. 12 / 497,523 is a con
`tinuation - in - part of application No. 29 / 323,408 , filed
`on Aug. 25 , 2008 , now Pat . No. Des . 606,659 , and a
`continuation - in - part of application No. 29 / 323,409 ,
`filed on Aug. 25 , 2008 , now Pat . No. Des . 621,516 .
`( 60 ) Provisional application No. 61 / 086,060 , filed on Aug.
`4 , 2008 , provisional application No. 61 / 086,108 , filed
`on Aug. 4 , 2008 , provisional application No.
`61 / 086,063 , filed on Aug. 4 , 2008 , provisional
`application No. 61 / 086,057 , filed on Aug. 4 , 2008 ,
`provisional application No. 61 / 091,732 , filed on Aug.
`25 , 2008 , provisional application No. 61 / 078,228 ,
`filed on Jul . 3 , 2008 , provisional application No.
`61 / 078,207 , filed on Jul . 3 , 2008 .
`J.S. Cl .
`CPC
`
`( 52 )
`
`A61B 5/14552 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 5/6816
`( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 5/6826 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B
`5/6829 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 5/6838 ( 2013.01 ) ;
`A61B 5/6843 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 2562/0233
`( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 2562/04 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B
`2562/046 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 2562/146 ( 2013.01 )
`( 58 ) Field of Classification Search
`CPC . A61B 5/6843 ; A61B 5/6826 ; A61B 5/14551 ;
`A61B 5/14552 ; A61B 5/14532 ; A61B
`2562/046 ; A61B 2562/04 ; A61B
`2562/0233 ; A61B 2562/146
`See application file for complete search history .
`References Cited
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`2/1974 Bergey
`10/1975 Henderson et al .
`4/1977 Benjamin
`9/1978 Shaw et al .
`12/1978 Thalmann
`9/1980 Cramer et al .
`3/1981 Lewyn
`5/1981 Yamanishi
`10/1983 Shepard et al .
`
`( 56 )
`
`3,789,601 A
`3,910,701 A
`4,015,595 A
`4,114,604 A
`4,129,124 A
`4,224,948 A
`4,258,719 A
`4,267,844 A
`4,409,470 A
`
`4,438,338 A
`4,444,471 A
`4,447,150 A
`4,547,075 A
`4,653,498 A
`4,655,225 A
`4,684,245 A
`4,709,413 A
`4,755,676 A
`4,759,369 A
`4,781,195 A
`4,782,836 A
`4,802,486 A
`4,805,623 A
`4,819,860 A
`4,825,872 A
`4,859,057 A
`4,865,038 A
`4,867,557 A
`4,869,253 A
`4,880,304 A
`4,903,701 A
`4,928,692 A
`4,933,545 A
`4,938,218 A
`4,941,236 A
`4,945,239 A
`4,955,379 A
`4,960,128 A
`4,960,314 A
`4,964,408 A
`5,007,423 A
`5,025,791 A
`5,028,787 A
`5,035,243 A
`5,041,187 A
`5,043,820 A
`5,069,213 A
`5,069,214 A
`5,069,680 A
`5,077,476 A
`5,086,229 A
`5,099,842 A
`5,109,849 A
`D326,715 S
`5,122,925 A
`5,131,391 A
`5,137,023 A
`5,158,082 A
`5,158,091 A
`5,159,929 A
`5,163,438 A
`5,176,137 A
`5,190,038 A
`5,203,329 A
`5,218,962 A
`5,222,295 A
`5,222,495 A
`5,222,496 A
`5,228,449 A
`5,249,576 A
`5,250,342 A
`5,251,011 A
`5,254,388 A
`5,254,992 A
`5,273,036 A
`5,278,627 A
`5,297,548 A
`5,319,355 A
`5,333,616 A
`5,337,744 A
`5,337,745 A
`5,341,805 A
`5,355,242 A
`5,358,519 A
`5,362,966 A
`D353,195 S
`D353,196 S
`5,372,135 A
`
`3/1984 Stitt
`4/1984 Ford et al .
`5/1984 Heinemann
`10/1985 Fei
`3/1987 New , Jr. et al .
`4/1987 Dahne et al .
`8/1987 Goldring
`11/1987 Forrest
`7/1988 Gaalema et al .
`7/1988 Taylor
`11/1988 Martin
`11/1988 Alt
`2/1989 Goodman et al .
`2/1989 Jöbsis
`4/1989 Hargrove et al .
`5/1989 Tan et al .
`8/1989 Taylor et al .
`9/1989 Rich et al .
`9/1989 Takatani et al .
`9/1989 Craig , Jr. et al .
`11/1989 Jaeb et al .
`2/1990 Moore et al .
`5/1990 Goodman et al .
`6/1990 Saaski et al .
`7/1990 Goodman et al .
`7/1990 Sherman et al .
`7/1990 Wist et al .
`9/1990 Hall
`10/1990 Gordon et al .
`10/1990 Smith et al .
`10/1990 Hink et al .
`4/1991 Branstetter et al .
`6/1991 Niwa
`7/1991 Rosenthal et al .
`7/1991 Muz
`8/1991 Hink et al .
`8/1991 Wyles et al .
`12/1991 Polczynski
`12/1991 Samaras et al .
`12/1991 Grandjean
`12/1991 Rosenthal
`2/1992 Rosenthal et al .
`3/1992 Mannheimer et al .
`5/1992 Goodman et al .
`6/1992 Schmidt
`6/1992 Inpyn
`7/1992 Sakai et al .
`8/1992 Mendelson et al .
`10/1992 Jones
`10/1992 Butterfiled et al .
`11/1992 McMillen et al .
`11/1992 Gordon et al .
`1/1993 Erickson et al .
`3/1993 Polson et al .
`4/1993 Takatani et al .
`6/1993 Mannheimer et al .
`6/1993 Dorris , Jr.
`6/1993 Clarke et al .
`6/1993 Clarke et al .
`7/1993 Christ et al .
`10/1993 Goldberger et al .
`10/1993 Lang
`10/1993 Fujiwara et al .
`10/1993 Melby et al .
`10/1993 Keen et al .
`12/1993 Kronberg et al .
`1/1994 Aoyagi et al .
`3/1994 Pologe
`6/1994 Russek
`8/1994 Mills et al .
`8/1994 Branigan
`8/1994 Benaron
`8/1994 Stavridi et al .
`10/1994 Eastmond et al .
`10/1994 Grandjean
`11/1994 Rosenthal et al .
`12/1994 Savage et al .
`12/1994 Savage et al .
`12/1994 Mendelson et al .
`
`2
`
`

`

`US 10,945,648 B2
`Page 3
`
`( 56 )
`
`References Cited
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`5,377,676 A
`D356,870 S
`D359,546 S
`5,427,093 A
`5,431,170 A
`5,436,499 A
`D361,840 S
`5,437,275 A
`5,441,054 A
`D362,063 S
`5,452,717 A
`D363,120 S
`5,456,252 A
`5,462,051 A
`5,479,934 A
`5,482,034 A
`5,482,036 A
`5,490,505 A
`5,490,506 A
`5,490,523 A
`5,494,043 A
`5,497,771 A
`5,511,546 A
`5,533,511 A
`5,534,851 A
`5,542,146 A
`5,551,422 A
`5,553,614 A
`5,553,615 A
`5,553,616 A
`5,555,882 A
`5,561,275 A
`5,562,002 A
`5,564,429 A
`5,581,069 A
`5,584,296 A
`5,590,649 A
`5,601,079 A
`5,601,080 A
`5,602,924 A
`D378,414 S
`5,623,925 A
`5,625,458 A
`5,632,272 A
`5,635,700 A
`5,638,816 A
`5,638,818 A
`5,645,440 A
`5,671,914 A
`5,676,143 A
`5,685,299 A
`5,687,717 A
`5,699,808 A
`5,702,429 A
`D390,666 S
`5,719,557 A
`5,726,440 A
`5,729,203 A
`D393,830 S
`5,743,262 A
`5,746,206 A
`5,746,697 A
`5,747,806 A
`5,750,927 A
`5,750,994 A
`5,752,914 A
`5,758,644 A
`5,760,910 A
`5,766,131 A
`5,769,785 A
`5,782,757 A
`5,785,659 A
`5,791,347 A
`5,792,052 A
`5,795,300 A
`
`1/1995 Vari et al .
`3/1995 Ivers et al .
`6/1995 Savage et al .
`6/1995 Ogawa et al .
`7/1995 Mathews
`7/1995 Namavar et al .
`8/1995 Savage et al .
`8/1995 Amundsen et al .
`8/1995 Tsuchiya
`9/1995 Savage et al .
`9/1995 Branigan et al .
`10/1995 Savage et al .
`10/1995 Vari et al .
`10/1995 Oka et al .
`1/1996 Imran
`1/1996 Lewis et al .
`1/1996 Diab et al .
`2/1996 Diab et al .
`2/1996 Takatani et al .
`2/1996 Isaacson et al .
`2/1996 O'Sullivan et al .
`3/1996 Rosenheimer
`4/1996 Hon
`7/1996 Kaspari et al .
`7/1996 Russek
`8/1996 Hoekstra et al .
`9/1996 Simonsen et al .
`9/1996 Chance
`9/1996 Carim et al .
`9/1996 Ham et al .
`9/1996 Richardson et al .
`10/1996 Savage et al .
`10/1996 Lalin
`10/1996 Bornn et al .
`12/1996 Shepard et al .
`12/1996 Cui et al .
`1/1997 Caro et al .
`2/1997 Wong et al .
`2/1997 Oppenheimer
`2/1997 Durand et al .
`3/1997 Allen et al .
`4/1997 Swenson et al .
`4/1997 Alfano et al .
`5/1997 Diab et al .
`6/1997 Fazekas
`6/1997 Kiani - Azarbayjany et al .
`6/1997 Diab et al .
`7/1997 Tobler et al .
`9/1997 Kalkhoran et al .
`10/1997 Simonsen et al .
`11/1997 Diab et al .
`11/1997 Halpern et al .
`12/1997 John
`12/1997 King
`2/1998 Lagerlof
`2/1998 Rattman et al .
`3/1998 Kalkhoran et al .
`3/1998 Oka et al .
`4/1998 Tobler et al .
`4/1998 Lepper , Jr. et al .
`5/1998 Mannheimer et al .
`5/1998 Swedlow et al .
`5/1998 Khalil et al .
`5/1998 Baltazar
`5/1998 Schlager
`5/1998 Delonzor et al .
`6/1998 Diab et al .
`6/1998 Lepper , Jr. et al .
`6/1998 Kondo et al .
`6/1998 Diab et al .
`7/1998 Diab et al .
`7/1998 Caro et al .
`8/1998 Flaherty et al .
`8/1998 Isaacson et al .
`8/1998 Bryars
`
`5,797,841 A
`5,800,348 A
`5,800,349 A
`5,807,247 A
`5,810,734 A
`5,817,008 A
`5,823,950 A
`5,826,885 A
`5,830,131 A
`5,830,137 A
`5,833,618 A
`D403,070 S
`5,842,982 A
`5,851,178 A
`5,854,706 A
`5,860,919 A
`5,860,932 A
`5,890,929 A
`5,891,022 A
`5,893,364 A *
`5,902,235 A
`5,903,357 A
`5,904,654 A
`5,911,689 A
`5,919,134 A
`5,923,021 A
`5,924,979 A
`5,934,925 A
`5,936,986 A
`5,940,182 A
`5,957,840 A
`D414,870 S
`5,987,343 A
`5,991,467 A
`5,995,855 A
`5,997,343 A
`6,002,952 A
`6,010,937 A
`6,011,986 A
`6,018,403 A
`6,018,673 A
`6,022,321 A
`6,027,452 A
`6,031,603 A
`6,035,223 A
`6,036,642 A
`6,040,578 A
`6,041,247 A
`6,045,509 A
`6,049,727 A
`6,058,331 A
`6,066,204 A
`6,067,462 A
`6,081,735 A
`6,088,607 A
`6,102,856 A
`6,110,522 A
`6,115,673 A
`6,122,042 A
`6,122,536 A
`6,124,597 A
`6,126,595 A
`6,128,521 A
`6,129,675 A
`6,133,871 A
`6,144,866 A
`6,144,868 A
`6,151,516 A
`6,152,754 A
`6,157,850 A
`6,165,005 A
`6,167,258 A
`6,167,303 A
`6,172,743 B1
`6,175,752 B1
`6,178,343 B1
`6,181,958 B1
`6,184,521 B1
`
`A61B 5/0059
`356/338
`
`8/1998 Delonzor et al .
`9/1998 Kaestle
`9/1998 Isaacson et al .
`9/1998 Merchant et al .
`9/1998 Caro et al .
`10/1998 Rafert et al .
`10/1998 Diab et al .
`10/1998 Helgeland
`11/1998 Caro et al .
`11/1998 Scharf
`11/1998 Caro et al .
`12/1998 Maeda et al .
`12/1998 Mannheimer
`12/1998 Aronow
`12/1998 Alb
`1/1999 Kiani - Azarbayjany et al .
`1/1999 Goto et al .
`4/1999 Mills et al .
`4/1999 Pologe
`4/1999 Haar
`
`5/1999 Lewis et al .
`5/1999 Colak
`5/1999 Wohltmann et al .
`6/1999 Smith et al .
`7/1999 Diab
`7/1999 Dvorkis et al .
`7/1999 Swedlow et al .
`8/1999 Tobler et al .
`8/1999 Cantatore et al .
`8/1999 Lepper , Jr. et al .
`9/1999 Terasawa et al .
`10/1999 Saltzstein et al .
`11/1999 Kinast
`11/1999 Kamiko
`11/1999 Kiani et al .
`12/1999 Mills et al .
`12/1999 Diab et al .
`1/2000 Karam et al .
`1/2000 Diab et al .
`1/2000 Shirakura et al .
`1/2000 Chin et al .
`2/2000 Amano et al .
`2/2000 Flaherty et al .
`2/2000 Fine et al .
`3/2000 Baker
`3/2000 Diab et al .
`3/2000 Malin et al .
`3/2000 Weckstrom et al .
`4/2000 Caro et al .
`4/2000 Crothall
`5/2000 King
`5/2000 Haven
`5/2000 Diab et al .
`6/2000 Diab et al .
`7/2000 Diab et al .
`8/2000 Groff et al .
`8/2000 Lepper , Jr. et al .
`9/2000 Malin et al .
`9/2000 Wunderman et al .
`9/2000 Sun et al .
`9/2000 Shehada
`10/2000 Amano et al .
`10/2000 Marro et al .
`10/2000 Jay
`10/2000 Krasner
`11/2000 Miesel et al .
`11/2000 Parker
`11/2000 Kiani - Azarbayjany et al .
`11/2000 Gerhardt et al .
`12/2000 Diab et al .
`12/2000 Mills et al .
`12/2000 Schmidt et al .
`12/2000 Thompson
`1/2001 Kley et al .
`1/2001 Say et al .
`1/2001 Bindszus et al .
`1/2001 Steuer et al .
`2/2001 Coffin , IV et al .
`
`3
`
`

`

`US 10,945,648 B2
`Page 4
`
`( 56 )
`
`References Cited
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`2/2001 Thompson
`6,185,454 B1
`6,192,261 B1
`2/2001 Gratton et al .
`3/2001 Kosuda et al .
`6,198,951 B1
`6,198,952 B1
`3/2001 Miesel et al .
`6,202,930 B1
`3/2001 Plesko
`6,206,830 B1
`3/2001 Diab et al .
`6,223,063 B1
`4/2001 Chaiken et al .
`6,226,539 B1
`5/2001 Potratz
`6,229,856 B1
`5/2001 Diab et al .
`5/2001 Snyder et al .
`6,232,609 B1
`6,236,872 B1
`5/2001 Diab et al .
`6,241,680 B1
`6/2001 Miwa
`6,241,683 B1
`6/2001 Macklem et al .
`6,241,684 B1
`6/2001 Amano et al .
`6/2001 Salganicoff et al .
`6,252,977 B1
`6/2001 Aronow et al .
`6,253,097 B1
`6,255,708 B1
`7/2001 Sudharsanan et al .
`6,256,523 B1
`7/2001 Diab et al .
`6,263,222 B1
`7/2001 Diab et al .
`6,270,223 B1
`8/2001 Del Bon et al .
`8/2001 Lepper , Jr. et al .
`6,278,522 B1
`6,278,889 B1
`8/2001 Robinson
`6,280,213 B1
`8/2001 Tobler et al .
`6,280,381 B1
`8/2001 Malin et al .
`6,285,896 B1
`9/2001 Tobler et al .
`6,293,915 B1
`9/2001 Amano et al .
`6,297,906 B1
`10/2001 Allen et al .
`6,297,969 B1
`10/2001 Mottahed
`6,301,493 B1
`10/2001 Marro et al .
`10/2001 Colvin , Jr.
`6,304,766 B1
`6,308,089 B1
`10/2001 von der Ruhr et al .
`6,317,627 B1
`11/2001 Ennen et al .
`6,321,100 B1
`11/2001 Parker
`12/2001 Phillips
`D452,012 S
`12/2001 Jay
`6,325,761 B1
`6,334,065 B1
`12/2001 Al - Ali et al .
`6,343,223 B1
`1/2002 Chin et al .
`6,343,224 B1
`1/2002 Parker
`6,345,194 B1
`2/2002 Nelson et al .
`6,349,228 B1
`2/2002 Kiani et al .
`6,351,217 B1
`2/2002 Kuhn
`6,353,750 B1
`3/2002 Kimura et al .
`6,356,203 B1
`3/2002 Halleck et al .
`6,356,774 B1
`3/2002 Bernstein et al .
`3/2002 Dettling
`6,360,113 B1
`6,360,114 B1
`3/2002 Diab et al .
`6,360,115 B1
`3/2002 Greenwald et al .
`D455,834 S
`4/2002 Donars et al .
`6,368,283 B1
`4/2002 Xu et al .
`6,371,921 B1
`4/2002 Caro et al .
`6,377,829 B1
`4/2002 Al - Ali
`6,388,240 B2
`5/2002 Schulz et al .
`5/2002 Edgar et al .
`6,393,311 B1
`6,396,873 B1
`5/2002 Goldstein et al .
`6,397,091 B2
`5/2002 Diab et al .
`6,398,727 B1
`6/2002 Bui et al .
`6,402,690 B1
`6/2002 Rhee et al .
`6,411,373 B1
`6/2002 Garside et al .
`7/2002 Van Hoy et al .
`6,415,166 B1
`6,415,167 B1
`7/2002 Blank et al .
`6,430,423 B2
`8/2002 DeLonzor et al .
`6,430,437 B1
`8/2002 Marro
`6,430,525 B1
`8/2002 Weber et al .
`D463,561 S
`9/2002 Fukatsu et al .
`6,463,187 B1
`10/2002 Baruch et al .
`6,463,311 B1
`10/2002 Diab
`10/2002 Kopotic et al .
`6,470,199 B1
`6,470,893 B1
`10/2002 Boesen
`10/2002 Kelly et al .
`6,473,008 B2
`6,475,153 B1
`11/2002 Khair et al .
`6,487,429 B2
`11/2002 Hockersmith et al .
`RE37,922 E
`12/2002 Sharan
`12/2002 Bridger et al .
`6,491,647 B1
`6,501,975 B2
`12/2002 Diab et al .
`6,505,059 B1
`1/2003 Kollias et al .
`
`6,515,273 B2
`6,516,289 B2
`6,519,487 B1
`6,522,521 B2
`6,525,386 B1
`6,526,300 B1
`6,527,729 B1
`6,534,012 B1
`6,541,756 B2
`6,542,764 B1
`6,553,242 B1
`6,556,852 B1
`6,580,086 B1
`6,584,336 B1
`6,587,196 B1
`6,587,199 B1
`6,595,316 B2
`6,596,016 B1
`6,597,932 B2
`6,597,933 B2
`6,606,509 B2
`6,606,511 B1
`D481,459 S
`6,632,181 B2
`6,635,559 B2
`6,636,759 B2
`6,639,668 B1
`6,639,867 B2
`6,640,116 B2
`6,640,117 B2
`6,643,530 B2
`6,650,917 B2
`6,650,939 B2
`6,654,624 B2
`6,658,276 B2
`6,661,161 B1
`6,668,185 B2
`6,671,526 B1
`6,671,531 B2
`6,678,543 B2
`6,681,133 B2
`6,684,090 B2
`6,684,091 B2
`6,694,157 B1
`6,697,656 B1
`6,697,657 B1
`6,697,658 B2
`RE38,476 E
`6,699,194 B1
`6,714,803 B1
`6,714,804 B2
`RE38,492 E
`6,721,582 B2
`6,721,585 B1
`6,725,075 B2
`6,728,560 B2
`6,735,459 B2
`6,738,652 B2
`6,745,060 B2
`6,748,254 B2
`6,751,283 B2
`6,760,607 B2
`6,770,028 B1
`6,771,994 B2
`6,785,568 B2
`6,788,965 B2
`6,792,300 B1
`6,801,799 B2
`6,811,535 B2
`6,813,511 B2
`6,816,010 B2
`6,816,241 B2
`6,816,741 B2
`6,822,564 B2
`6,826,419 B2
`6,830,711 B2
`6,831,266 B2
`6,850,787 B2
`6,850,788 B2
`
`2/2003 Al - Ali
`2/2003 David et al .
`2/2003 Parker
`2/2003 Mizuno et al .
`2/2003 Mills et al .
`2/2003 Kiani et al .
`3/2003 Turcott
`3/2003 Hazen et al .
`4/2003 Schulz et al .
`4/2003 Al - Ali et al .
`4/2003 Sarussi
`4/2003 Schulze et al .
`6/2003 Schulz et al .
`6/2003 Ali et al .
`7/2003 Stippick et al .
`7/2003 Luu
`7/2003 Cybulski et al .
`7/2003 Vreman et al .
`7/2003 Tian et al .
`7/2003 Kiani et al .
`8/2003 Schmitt
`8/2003 Ali et al .
`10/2003 Nahm
`10/2003 Flaherty et al .
`10/2003 Greenwald et al .
`10/2003 Robinson
`10/2003 Trepagnier
`10/2003 Shim
`10/2003 Diab
`10/2003 Makarewicz et al .
`11/2003 Diab et al .
`11/2003 Diab et al .
`11/2003 Takpke , II et al .
`11/2003 Diab et al .
`12/2003 Kiani et al .
`12/2003 Lanzo et al .
`12/2003 Toida
`12/2003 Aoyagi et al .
`12/2003 Al - Ali et al .
`1/2004 Diab et al .
`1/2004 Chaiken et al .
`1/2004 Ali et al .
`1/2004 Parker
`2/2004 Stone et al .
`2/2004 Al - Ali
`2/2004 Shehada et al .
`2/2004 Al - Ali
`3/2004 Diab et al .
`3/2004 Diab et al .
`3/2004 Mortz
`3/2004 Al - Ali et al .
`4/2004 Diab et al .
`4/2004 Trepagnier et al .
`4/2004 Parker
`4/2004 Al - Ali
`4/2004 Kollias et al .
`5/2004 Parker
`5/2004 Mattu et al .
`6/2004 Diab et al .
`6/2004 O'Neil et al .
`6/2004 van de Haar
`7/2004 Al - Ali
`8/2004 Ali et al .
`8/2004 Kiani et al .
`8/2004 Chance
`9/2004 Ruchti et al .
`9/2004 Diab et al .
`10/2004 Mendelson
`11/2004 Palti et al .
`11/2004 Diab et al .
`11/2004 Seetharaman et al .
`11/2004 Grubisic et al .
`11/2004 Diab
`11/2004 Al - Ali
`11/2004 Diab et al .
`12/2004 Mills et al .
`12/2004 Paritsky et al .
`2/2005 Weber et al .
`2/2005 Al - Ali
`
`4
`
`

`

`US 10,945,648 B2
`Page 5
`
`( 56 )
`
`References Cited
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`6,852,083 B2
`2/2005 Caro et al .
`6,853,304 B2
`2/2005 Reisman
`3/2005 Huang
`D502,655 S
`6,861,639 B2
`3/2005 Al - Ali
`6,871,089 B2
`3/2005 Korzinov et al .
`6,876,931 B2
`4/2005 Lorenz et al .
`4/2005 Uchida et al .
`6,882,872 B2
`6,897,788 B2
`5/2005 Khair et al .
`6,898,452 B2
`5/2005 Al - Ali et al .
`6,912,413 B2
`6/2005 Rantala et al .
`6,920,345 B2
`7/2005 Al - Ali et al .
`D508,862 S
`8/2005 Behar et al .
`8/2005 Kiani - Azarbayjany et al .
`6,931,268 B1
`6,934,570 B2
`8/2005 Kiani et al .
`9/2005 Flaherty et al .
`6,939,305 B2
`6,943,348 B1
`9/2005 Coffin , IV
`6,950,687 B2
`9/2005 Al - Ali
`D510,625 S
`10/2005 Widener et al .
`6,956,649 B2
`10/2005 Acosta et al .
`6,961,598 B2
`11/2005 Diab
`6,970,792 B1
`11/2005 Diab
`6,979,812 B2
`12/2005 Al - Ali
`6,985,764 B2
`1/2006 Mason et al .
`6,990,364 B2
`1/2006 Ruchti et al .
`6,993,371 B2
`1/2006 Kiani et al .
`2/2006 Harju
`D514,461 S
`2/2006 Mizuyoshi
`6,995,400 B2
`6,996,427 B2
`2/2006 Ali et al .
`6,997,879 B1
`2/2006 Turcott
`6,998,247 B2
`2/2006 Monfre et al .
`6,999,685 B1
`2/2006 Kawase et al .
`6,999,904 B2
`2/2006 Weber et al .
`7,003,338 B2
`2/2006 Weber et al .
`7,003,339 B2
`2/2006 Diab et al .
`7,015,451 B2
`3/2006 Dalke et al .
`7,024,233 B2
`4/2006 Ali et al .
`7,026,619 B2
`4/2006 Cranford
`7,027,849 B2
`4/2006 Al - Ali
`7,030,749 B2
`4/2006 Al - Ali
`4/2006 Beyer , Jr.
`7,031,728 B2
`7,039,449 B2
`5/2006 Al - Ali
`5/2006 Flaherty et al .
`7,041,060 B2
`7,044,918 B2
`5/2006 Diab
`7,046,347 B1
`5/2006 Amend et al .
`7,047,054 B2
`5/2006 Benni
`7,048,687 B1
`5/2006 Reuss et al .
`6/2006 Maegawa et al .
`7,060,963 B2
`7,061,595 B2
`6/2006 Cabuz et al .
`7,062,307 B2
`6/2006 Norris et al .
`7,067,893 B2
`6/2006 Mills et al .
`D526,719 S
`8/2006 Richie , Jr. et al .
`8/2006 Ducharme et al .
`7,088,040 B1
`7,092,735 B2
`8/2006 Osann , Jr.
`7,092,757 B2
`8/2006 Larson et al .
`7,096,052 B2
`8/2006 Mason et al .
`7,096,054 B2
`8/2006 Abdul - Hafiz et al .
`9/2006 Bailey , Sr. et al .
`7,107,706 B1
`7,109,490 B2
`9/2006 Fuchs et al .
`7,113,815 B2
`9/2006 O'Neil et al .
`D529,616 S
`10/2006 Deros et al .
`10/2006 Pewzner et al .
`7,130,672 B2
`11/2006 Schulz et al .
`7,132,641 B2
`7,133,710 B2
`11/2006 Acosta et al .
`7,142,901 B2
`11/2006 Kiani et al .
`7,149,561 B2
`12/2006 Diab
`D535,031 S
`1/2007 Barrett et al .
`2/2007 Shigemori et al .
`D537,164 S
`7,186,966 B2
`3/2007 Al - Ali
`7,190,261 B2
`3/2007 Al - Ali
`5/2007 Diab
`7,215,984 B2
`5/2007 Diab
`7,215,986 B2
`7,220,254 B2
`5/2007 Altshuler et al .
`7,221,971 B2
`5/2007 Diab
`7,225,006 B2
`5/2007 Al - Ali et al .
`7,225,007 B2
`5/2007 Al - Ali
`
`RE39,672 E
`7,227,156 B2
`7,228,166 B1
`7,230,227 B2
`D547,454 S
`7,239,905 B2
`7,245,953 B1
`7,251,513 B2
`D549,830 S
`7,252,639 B2
`7,254,429 B2
`7,254,431 B2
`7,254,433 B2
`7,254,434 B2
`D550,364 S
`D551,350 S
`7,272,425 B2
`7,274,955 B2
`D553,248 S
`D554,263 S
`7,280,858 B2
`7,289,835 B2
`7,292,883 B2
`7,295,866 B2
`D562,985 S
`7,328,053 B1
`7,332,784 B2
`7,340,287 B2
`7,341,559 B2
`7,343,186 B2
`D566,282 S
`D567,125 S
`7,355,512 B1
`7,356,365 B2
`7,365,923 B2
`D569,001 S
`D569,521 S
`7,371,981 B2
`7,373,193 B2
`7,373,194 B2
`7,376,453 B1
`7,377,794 B2
`7,377,899 B2
`7,383,070 B2
`7,395,158 B2
`7,395,189 B2
`7,415,297 B2
`7,428,432 B2
`7,438,683 B2
`7,440,787 B2
`7,454,240 B2
`7,467,002 B2
`7,469,157 B2
`7,471,969 B2
`7,471,971 B2
`7,483,729 B2
`7,483,730 B2
`7,489,958 B2
`7,496,391 B2
`7,496,393 B2
`D587,657 S
`7,499,741 B2
`7,499,835 B2
`7,500,950 B2
`7,509,153 B2
`7,509,154 B2
`7,509,494 B2
`7,510,849 B2
`7,514,725 B2
`7,519,327 B2
`7,519,406 B2
`7,526,328 B2
`D592,507 S
`7,530,942 B1
`7,530,949 B2
`7,530,955 B2
`7,558,622 B2
`7,563,110 B2
`7,593,230 B2
`
`6/2007 Shehada et al .
`6/2007 Colvin , Jr. et al .
`6/2007 Kawasaki et al .
`6/2007 Wilcken et al .
`7/2007 Hsieh
`7/2007 Kiani - Azarbayjany et al .
`7/2007 Parker
`7/2007 Kondoh et al .
`8/2007 Behar et al .
`8/2007 Kimura et al .
`8/2007 Schurman et al .
`8/2007 Al - Ali
`8/2007 Diab et al .
`8/2007 Schulz et al .
`9/2007 Glover et al .
`9/2007 Lorimer et al .
`9/2007 Al - Ali
`9/2007 Kiani et al .
`10/2007 Nguyen
`10/2007 Al - Ali
`10/2007 Al - Ali et al .
`10/2007 Mansfield et al .
`11/2007 De Felice et al .
`11/2007 Al - Ali
`2/2008 Brefka et al .
`2/2008 Diab et al .
`2/2008 Mills et al .
`3/2008 Mason et al .
`3/2008 Schulz et al .
`3/2008 Lamego et al .
`4/2008 Al - Ali et al .
`4/2008 Okabe et al .
`4/2008 Al - Ali
`4/2008 Schurman
`4/2008 Hargis et al .
`5/2008 Omaki
`5/2008 Omaki
`5/2008 Abdul - Hafiz
`5/2008 Al - Ali et al .
`5/2008 Weber et al .
`5/2008 Diab et al .
`5/2008 Al Ali et al .
`5/2008 Weber et al .
`6/2008 Diab et al .
`7/2008 Monfre et al .
`7/2008 Qing et al .
`8/2008 Al - Ali et al .
`9/2008 Ali et al .
`10/2008 Al - Ali et al .
`10/2008 Diab
`11/2008 Diab et al .
`12/2008 Weber et al .
`12/2008 Diab et al .
`12/2008 Diab et al .
`12/2008 Diab et al .
`1/2009 Al - Ali et al .
`1/2009 Diab et al .
`2/2009 Diab et al .
`2/2009 Diab et al .
`2/2009 Diab et al .
`3/2009 Al - Ali et al .
`3/2009 Diab et al .
`3/2009 Weber et al .
`3/2009 Al - Ali et al .
`3/2009 Blank et al .
`3/2009 Diab et al .
`3/2009 Al - Ali
`3/2009 Schurman et al .
`4/2009 Wojtczuk et al .
`4/2009 White
`4/2009 Blank et al .
`4/2009 Diab et al .
`5/2009 Wachman et al .
`5/2009 Diab
`5/2009 Al Ali et al .
`5/2009 Diab et al .
`7/2009 Tran
`7/2009 Al - Ali et al .
`9/2009 Abul - Haj et al .
`
`5
`
`

`

`( 56 )
`
`References Cited
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`7,596,398 B2
`7,601,123 B2
`7,606,606 B2
`7,606,608 B2
`D603,966 S
`7,613,490 B2
`7,618,375 B2
`7,620,674 B2
`D606,659 S
`7,629,039 B2
`7,640,140 B2
`7,647,083 B2
`D609,193 S
`7,656,393 B2
`7,657,294 B2
`7,657,295 B2
`7,657,296 B2
`7,658,613 B1
`7,676,253 B2
`7,683,926 B2
`D614,305 S
`7,697,966 B2
`7,698,105 B2
`7,698,909 B2
`RE41,317 E
`RE41,333 E
`7,726,209 B2
`7,729,733 B2
`7,734,320 B2
`7,740,588 B1
`7,740,589 B2
`7,761,127 B2
`7,761,128 B2
`7,764,982 B2
`7,764,983 B2
`D621,516 S
`7,791,155 B2
`7,801,581 B2
`7,809,418 B2
`7,822,452 B2
`RE41,912 E
`7,844,313 B2
`7,844,314 B2
`7,844,315 B2
`7,862,523 B2
`7,865,222 B2
`7,869,849 B2
`7,873,497 B2
`7,880,606 B2
`7,880,626 B2
`7,884,314 B2
`7,891,355 B2
`7,894,868 B2
`7,899,506 B2
`7,899,507 B2
`7,899,510 B2
`7,899,518 B2
`7,904,130 B2
`7,904,132 B2
`7,909,772 B2
`7,910,875 B2
`7,918,779 B2
`7,919,713 B2
`7,937,128 B2
`7,937,129 B2
`7,937,130 B2
`7,941,199 B2
`7,951,086 B2
`7,957,780 B2
`7,962,188 B2
`7,962,190 B1
`7,976,472 B2
`7,988,637 B2
`7,990,382 B2
`7,991,446 B2
`
`9/2009 Al - Ali et al .
`10/2009 Tweed et al .
`10/2009 Laakkonen
`10/2009 Blank et al .
`11/2009 Jones et al .
`11/2009 Sarussi et al .
`11/2009 Flaherty
`11/2009 Ruchti et al .
`12/2009 Kiani et al .
`12/2009 Eckerbom et al .
`12/2009 Ruchti et al .
`1/2010 Al - Ali et al .
`2/2010 Al - Ali et al .
`2/2010 King et al .
`2/2010 Eghbal et al .
`2/2010 Coakley et al .
`2/2010 Raridan et al .
`2/2010 Griffin et al .
`3/2010 Raridan , Jr.
`3/2010 Schechterman et al .
`4/2010 Al - Ali et al .
`4/2010 Monfre et al .
`4/2010 Ruchti et al .
`4/2010 Hannula et al .
`5/2010 Parker
`5/2010 Blank et al .
`6/2010 Ruotoistenmäki
`6/2010 Al - Ali et al .
`6/2010 Al - Ali
`6/2010 Sciarra
`6/2010 Maschke et al .
`7/2010 Al - Ali et al .
`7/2010 Al - Ali et al .
`7/2010 Dalke
`al .
`7/2010 Mannheimer et al .
`8/2010 Kiani et al .
`9/2010 Diab
`9/2010 Diab
`10/2010 Xu
`10/2010 Schurman et al .
`11/2010 Parker
`11/2010 Kiani et al .
`11/2010 Al - Ali
`11/2010 Al - Ali
`1/2011 Ruotoistenmaki
`1/2011 Weber et al .
`1/2011 Ollerdessen et al .
`1/2011 Weber et al .
`2/2011 Al - Ali
`2/2011 Al - Ali et al .
`2/2011 Hamada
`2/2011 Al - Ali et al .
`2/2011 Al - Ali et al .
`3/2011 Xu et al .
`3/2011 Al - Ali et al .
`3/2011 Hoarau
`3/2011 Trepagnier et al .
`3/2011 Raridan , Jr.
`3/2011 Weber et al .
`3/2011 Popov et al .
`3/2011 Al - Ali
`4/2011 Haber et al .
`4/2011 Al - Ali et al .
`5/2011 Al - Ali
`5/2011 Mason et al .
`5/2011 Diab et al .
`5/2011 Kiani
`5/2011 Flaherty et al .
`6/2011 Lamego et al .
`6/2011 Kiani et al .
`6/2011 Diab et al .
`7/2011 Kiani
`8/2011 Diab
`8/2011 Kiani
`8/2011 Ali et al .
`
`US 10,945,648 B2
`Page 6
`
`8,000,761 B2
`8,008,088 B2
`RE42,753 E
`8,019,400 B2
`8,028,701 B2
`8,029,765 B2
`8,036,727 B2
`8,036,728 B2
`8,040,758 B1
`8,044,998 B2
`8,046,040 B2
`8,046,041 B2
`8,046,042 B2
`8,048,040 B2
`8,050,728 B2
`8,071,935 B2
`RE43,169 E
`8,118,620 B2
`8,126,528 B2
`8,126,531 B2
`8,128,572 B2
`8,130,105 B2
`8,145,287 B2
`8,150,487 B2
`8,165,662 B2
`8,175,672 B2
`8,177,720 B2
`8,180,420 B2
`8,182,443 B1
`8,185,180 B2
`8,190,223 B2
`8,190,227 B2
`8,203,438 B2
`8,203,704 B2
`8,204,566 B2
`8,219,170 B2
`8,219,172 B2
`8,224,411 B2
`8,228,181 B2
`8,229,532 B2
`8,229,533 B2
`8,233,955 B2
`8,244,325 B2
`8,244,326 B2
`8,255,026 B1
`8,255,027 B2
`8,255,028 B2
`8,260,577 B2
`8,265,723 B1
`8,274,360 B2
`8,280,473 B2
`8,289,130 B2
`8,301,217 B2
`8,306,596 B2
`8,310,336 B2
`8,315,683 B2
`RE43,860 E
`8,280,469 B2
`8,332,006 B2
`8,337,403 B2
`8,343,026 B2
`8,346,330 B2
`8,352,003 B2 *
`
`8,353,842 B2
`8,355,766 B2
`8,359,080 B2
`8,364,223 B2
`8,364,226 B2
`8,364,389 B2
`8,374,665 B2
`8,374,825 B2
`8,380,272 B2
`8,385,995 B2
`8,385,996 B2
`8,388,353 B2
`8,399,822 B2
`8,401,602 B2
`8,405,608 B2
`
`8/2011 Al - Ali
`8/2011 Bellott et al .
`9/2011 Kiani - Azarbayjany et al .
`9/2011 Diab et al .
`10/2011 Al - Ali et al .
`10/2011 Bellott et al .
`10/2011 Schurman et al .
`10/2011 Diab et al .
`10/2011 Dickinson
`10/2011 Heenan
`10/2011 Ali et al .
`10/2011 Diab et al .
`10/2011 Diab et al .
`11/2011 Kiani
`11/2011 Al - Ali et al .
`12/2011 Besko et al .
`2/2012 Parker
`2/2012 Al - Ali et al .
`2/2012 Diab et al .
`2/2012 Crowley
`3/2012 Diab et al .
`3/2012 Al - Ali et al .
`3/2012 Diab et al .
`4/2012 Diab et al .
`4/2012 Cinbis et al .
`5/2012 Parker
`5/2012 Nanba et al .
`5/2012 Diab et al .
`5/2012 Kiani
`5/2012 Diab et al .
`5/2012 Al - Ali et al .
`5/2012 Diab et al .
`6/2012 Kiani et al .
`6/2012 Merritt et al .
`6/2012 Schurman et al .
`7/2012 Hausmann et al .
`7/2012 Schurman et al .
`7/2012 Al - Ali et al .
`7/2012 Al - Ali
`7/2012 Davis
`7/2012 Diab et al .
`7/2012 Al - Ali et al .
`8/2012 Al - Ali et al .
`8/2012 Ninomiya et al .
`8/2012 Al - Ali
`8/2012 Al - Ali et al .
`8/2012 Al - Ali et al .
`9/2012 Weber et al .
`9/2012 McHale et al .
`9/2012 Sampath et al .
`10/2012 Al - Ali
`10/2012 Nakajima et al .
`10/2012 Al - Ali et al .
`11/2012 Schurman et al .
`11/2012 Muhsin et al .
`11/2012 Al - Ali et al .
`12/2012 Parker
`12/2012 Baker , Jr.
`12/2012 Naganuma et al .
`12/2012 Al - Ali et al .
`1/2013 Gardiner et al .
`1/2013 Lamego
`1/2013 Sawada
`
`1/2013 Al - Ali et al .
`1/2013 MacNeish et al .
`1/2013 Diab et al .
`1/2013 Al - Ali et al .
`1/2013 Diab et al .
`1/2013 Dorogusker et al .
`2/2013 Lamego
`2/2013 Vock et al .
`2/2013 Barrett et al .
`2/2013 Al - ali et al .
`2/2013 Smith et al .
`3/2013 Kiani et al .
`3/2013 Al - Ali
`3/2013 Kiani
`3/2013 Al - Ali et al .
`
`A61B 5/0261
`600/310
`
`6
`
`

`

`( 56 )
`
`References Cited
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`8,414,499 B2
`8,418,524 B2
`8,421,022 B2
`8,423,106 B2
`8,428,674 B2
`8,428,967 B2
`8,430,817 B1
`8,437,825 B2
`8,452,364 B2
`8,455,290 B2
`8,457,703 B2
`8,457,707 B2
`8,463,349 B2
`8,466,286 B2
`8,471,713 B2
`8,473,020 B2
`8,483,787 B2
`8,487,256 B2
`8,489,364 B2
`8,496,595 B2
`8,498,684 B2
`8,504,128 B2
`8,509,867 B2
`8,515,509 B2
`8,515,511 B2
`8,515,515 B2
`8,523,781 B2
`8,529,301 B2
`8,532,727 B2
`8,532,728 B2
`D692,145 S
`8,547,209 B2
`8,548,548 B2
`8,548,549 B2
`8,548,550 B2
`8,560,032 B2
`8,560,034 B1
`8,570,167 B2
`8,570,503 B2
`8,571,617 B2
`8,571,618 B1
`8,571,619 B2
`8,577,431 B2
`8,581,732 B2
`8,584,345 B2
`8,588,880 B2
`8,591,426 B2
`8,600,467 B2
`8,600,494 B2
`8,602,971 B2
`8,606,342 B2
`8,611,095 B2
`8,615,290 B2
`8,626,255 B2
`8,630,691 B2
`8,634,889 B2
`8,641,631 B2
`8,652,060 B2
`8,655,004 B2
`8,663,107 B2
`8,666,468 B1
`8,667,967 B2
`8,668,643 B2
`8,670,811 B2
`8,670,814 B2
`8,676,286 B2
`8,682,407 B2
`RE44,823 E
`RE44,875 E
`8,688,183 B2
`8,690,799 B2
`8,700,111 B2
`8,700,112 B2
`8,702,627 B2
`8,706,179 B2
`
`4/2013 Al - Ali et al .
`4/2013 Al - Ali
`4/2013 Rozenfeld
`4/2013 Lamego et al .
`4/2013 Duffy et al .
`4/2013 Olsen et al .
`4/2013 Al - Ali et al .
`5/2013 Dalvi et al .
`5/2013 Hannula et al .
`6/2013 Siskavich
`6/2013 Al - Ali
`6/2013 Kiani
`6/2013 Diab et al .
`6/2013 Bellot et al .
`6/2013 Poeze et al .
`6/2013 Kiani et al .
`7/2013 Al - Ali et al .
`7/2013 Kwong et al .
`7/2013 Weber et al .
`7/2013 Jornod
`7/2013 Weber et al .
`8/2013 Blank et al .
`8/2013 Workman et al .
`8/2013 Bruinsma et al .
`8/2013 Boutelle
`8/2013 McKenna et al .
`9/2013 Al - Ali
`9/2013 Al - Ali et al .
`9/2013 Ali et al .
`9/2013 Diab et al .
`10/2013 Al - Ali et al .
`10/2013 Kiani et al .
`10/2013 Al - Ali
`10/2013 Schurman et al .
`10/2013 Al - Ali et al .
`10/2013 Al - Ali et al .
`10/2013 Diab et al .
`10/2013 Al - Ali
`10/2013 Vo
`10/2013 Reichgott et al .
`10/2013 Lamego et al .
`10/2013 Al - Ali et al .
`11/2013 Lamego et al .
`11/2013 Al - Ali et al .
`11/2013 Al - Ali et al .
`11/2013 Abdul - Hafiz et al .
`11/2013 Onoe et al .
`12/2013 Al - Ali et al .
`12/2013 Schroeppel et al .
`12/2013 Farr