`ENGLISH
`DICTIONARY
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`BLo .oMsBURY · ·
`
`'
`
`ASSA ABLOY Ex. 1014 - Page 1
`ASSA ABLOY AB v. CPC Patent Technologies Pty Ltd.
`IPR2022-01094 - U.S. Patent No. 8,620,039
`
`
`
`A BLOOMSBURY REFERENCE BOOK
`Created from the Bloomsbury Dictionary Database
`www.wordquery.com
`
`© Bloomsbury Publishing Pie 1999, 2004
`
`First edition published 1999
`Second edi~ion published 2004
`
`All ri~hts reserved. No part ot' this publication-~ay be rep~oduced,
`stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means, electro~ic,
`mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise, without the prior written
`permission of the Publisher.
`
`Pu~lished by Bloomsbury Publishing Pie,
`38 Soho Square, London WlD 3HB
`
`This Dictionary includes words on the basis of their usage in the English
`language today. Words that are known to have current trademark or
`proprietary registrations are identified as such. The inclusion of any
`such word or identification in this Dictionary is not, however, to be
`regarded as an expression of the Publisher's opinion as to whether or
`not it is subject to proprietary rights. Neither the presence nor absence
`of any such word or identification in the Dictionary is to be regarded as
`affecting in any way whatever the validity or status of any trademark or
`other proprietary rights throughout the world.
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`Microsoft® and Encarta® are either registered trademarks or trademarks
`of Microsoft Corp. in the United States and/or other countries. Other
`product and company names herein may be trademarks of their
`respective owners.
`
`Except where indicated all illustrations are copyright
`Bloomsbury Publishing Pie 1999, 2004
`
`British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available on request
`
`ISBN 0-7475-6243-1
`/
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`All papers used by Bloomsbury Publishing are natural, recyclable
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`The manufacturing processes conform to the environmental regulations
`'. o'f the co~n{ry cl origin.
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`Typeset by Selwood Systems, Midsomer Norton, United Kingdom
`Printed in the United States of America ·
`
`ASSA ABLOY Ex. 1014 - Page 2
`ASSA ABLOY AB v. CPC Patent Technologies Pty Ltd.
`IPR2022-01094 - U.S. Patent No. 8,620,039
`
`
`
`collaboration
`
`373
`
`something': The results corroborated the success of the
`new method. The two words are not interchangeable.
`collaboration /ka labba raysh'n/ n 1. the act of
`wor~t~g together with one or more peop]e in order
`to ac~ueve .something 2. the betrayal of others by
`workmg with a~ e!1emy, especially an occupying
`force -collab0rat1on1sm n - collaborationist n, adj
`collaborative divorce n N Am a divorce in which
`the_ t~rrns ar~ agreed upon by both spouses and their
`!~~~~~r:vft~1i~/; t:ie:tnting the final agreement to
`COiiage /ko laam, k611aam/ n 1. PICTURE WITH PIECES STUCK
`ON SURFACE a picture made by sticking cloth, pieces
`of paper, photographs, and other objects onto a
`s~ace 2. ART OF MAKING COLLAGES the art of making
`pictures by sticking cloth, pieces of paper, photo(cid:173)
`graphs, and other objects onto a surlace 3. COM·
`BINATION OF DIITTRENT THINGS a combination of different
`things [Early 20C. < French col/er 'to glue' < colle 'glue'
`< Greek kollaJ -collage vti -collagist n
`collagen /k611ajan/ n a fibrous protein found in skin,
`bone, and other connective tissues [Mid•l 9C. < French
`col~agene < Greek kolla 'glue') - collagenic /k611a jE!nnik/
`ad1-<:ollagenous /ka lajjan ass/ adj
`collagenase /ka lajja nayz, -nayss/ n any enzyme that
`breaks down collagen
`collapsar /ka lap saar/ n ASTRON same as black hole
`(sense 1) [Late 20C. < COLLAPSE)
`collapse /ka laps/ v (-lapses, -lapsing, -lapsed) 1. vi FAU
`DOWN to fall down suddenly, generally as a result of
`damage, structural weakness, or lack of support o
`A section of cliff had collapsed into the sea. 2. vi FAIL
`ABRUPnY to fail or come to an end suddenly o Their
`partnership nearly collapsed under the strain. 3.
`vi FALL SUDDENLY to fall or faint because of illness,
`exhaustion, or weakness o He collapsed from
`overwork. 4. vi SUDDENLY SIT OR LIE DOWN to sit or lie
`down suddenly and relax completely, or give way
`to emotion o I collapsed into an armchair. 5. vi BEND
`DOUBLE WITH EMOTION to bend over double or otherwise
`contort the body, typically in the throes of emotion
`such as laughter or crying 6. vti DEFl.ATE to fold up or
`become flat from lack of pressure or loss of air, or
`cause something such as a parachute to do this o
`The left lung had collapsed. 7. vti FOlD SOMETHING TD
`MAKE IT SMALLER to fold something up so that it is
`smaller or takes up less space, or fold up in this
`way ■ n 1. FAILURE OR END a failure or sudden end to
`something o the abrupt collapse of the campaign 2.
`the act of falling down suddenly'
`FALLING DOWN
`generally as a
`result of damage, structural
`weakness, or lack of support o The roof was in
`danger of collapse. 3. DECREASE
`IN VALUE a sudden
`reduction or decrease in value o the threatened
`collapse of the yen 4. SUDDEN ILLNESS a sudden onset of
`severe illness, resulting in hospitalization or bed
`rest o in a state of nervous collapse [Mid•lBC. Back(cid:173)
`formation < collapsed< Latin collapsus, past participle of
`collabi 'fall together' < labi 'to fall'J -collapsible adj
`collar /k611ar/ n 1. GARMENTS NECKBAND the upright or
`turned-over neckband of a coat, jacket, dress, shirt,
`or blouse 2. BAND ROUND NECK OF ANIMAL a leather, plastic,
`fabric, or metal band placed round the neck of an
`animal to identify it or attach it to a lead 3. AREA
`RESEMBLING COLLAR an area round the neck of a bird or
`animal that has a colour or marking different from
`the rest 4. AGRJC PART Of HARNESS the cushioned ring
`or other part of a harness that presses against a
`draught animal's shoulders 5. RING-SHAPED DEVICE OR
`PART a ring.shaped device or part on a shaft that
`guides, seats, or restricts another mechanical part
`6. NECKLACE a close-fitting necklace or one that lies
`flat over the shoulders 7. ORNAMENTAL INSIGNIA OF OFFICE
`an ornamental chain or band worn round the neck
`as a badge of office or insignia of knighthood 8. MEAT
`FROM NECK a cut of meat, especially bacon, taken from
`an animal's neck 9. POLICE ARREST an arrest made by
`a police officer (slang) ■ vt (-lars,,:laring, -lared) 1.
`FINO OR STOP SOMEBODY to find or stop somebody you
`want to talk to (informal) 2. CATCH SOMEBODY to catch
`somebody and hold him or her to prevent ~sc_ape
`(slang) 3. MAKE POLICE ARREST to arrest a cnmmal
`suspect (slang) 4. PUT COLLAR ON s_OMETHING to put a collar
`on something such as an anunal, a garment, _or a
`machine part 5. FOOD PICKLE AN~ ROLL _MEAT to PI?kl.e
`meat by soaking it in salt or brme w11l: seaso~i_ngs
`and flavouring ingredients, then rollmg, boilmg,
`
`and pressing it [1 4C. Via Old French colier< Latin col/are
`< col/um 'neck'] -collared adj - collarless adj ◊ hot
`under lhe collar angry, irritated. or generally agitated
`(informal)
`collarbone /k611ar bon/ n ANAT same as clavicle
`(sense 1)
`collard /k6 11ard/ n N Am a variety of kale with a
`crown of smooth edible leaves [Mid·l8C. Alteration of
`colewortl
`collared dove n a fawn-coloured bird of the pigeon
`family that has a black collar round its neck. Native
`to: Near East, central and northern Europe. Latin
`name: Streptopelia decaocto.
`collate /ka layt, ko-/ (-lates, -lating, -lated) vt 1. PUT
`PAGES IN ORDER to assemble pages in the correct order
`2. COMPARE INFORMATION to bring together pieces of
`information and compare them , in detail 3. VERIFY
`PAGE SEQUENCING to verify the correct sequencing and
`completeness of the pages in a book 4. ADMIT CLERIC TO
`BENEFICE to admit a member of the clergy to a benefice
`[Mid·l6C. < Latin col/a(., past participle of conferre 'bring
`together' < ferre 'bring'] -collator n
`collateral lka lattaral/ n 1. PROPERTY As SECURITY AGAINST
`LOAN property or goods used as security against a
`loan and forleited if the loan is not repaid 2. DE(cid:173)
`SCENDANT FROM DIFFERENT LINE a relative descended from
`the same ancestor as another person but through a
`different set of parents, grandparents, and other
`forebears ■ adj 1. ACCOMPANYING accompanying but
`secondary o collateral issues 2. ADDITIONAL additional
`to and in support of something o collateral evidence
`3. WITH PROPERTY AS SECURITY obtained by putting up
`property or goods as security, to be forleited if the
`loan cannot be paid 4. DESCENDED FROM SAME ANCESTOR
`having the same ancestor but descended through a
`different set of parents, grandparents, and other
`forebears 5. PARALLEL running side by side in parallel
`oi corresponding in some way, e.g. in size [14C.
`< medieval Latin collateralis, literal ly 'side by side with'
`< Latin lateralis 'on the side' (see LATERAL}) -collaterality
`/ka latta rallali/ n-collaterally adv '
`collateral damage n unintended damage to civilian
`life or property during a military operation
`collateralize /ka lattara liz/ 1-izes, -izing, -ized) vt to
`pledge property or goods as security for a loan
`- collateralization /ka lflttara IT zilysh'n/ n
`collation /ka ltiysh'n/ n 1. COMPARISON OF INFORMATION a
`detailed comparison between different items or
`forms of information 2. ASSEMBLY OF PAGES IN ORDER the
`assembling of pieces of paper in the right order,
`particularly the sections of a book prior to binding
`the technical de(cid:173)
`3. TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION OF BOOK
`scription of a book, including its bibliographical
`details and information about its physical cpn•
`struction, or the act of compiling such a description
`4. LIGHT MEAL a light meal or refreshment o a cold
`collation 5. APPOINTMENT OF CLERGY the appointment of
`clergy to a benefice 6. READING OF RELIGIOUS TEXT the
`reading of a religious text to a gathering of monks
`[14C. < Latin collation- 'a bringing together' < co/lat- (see
`COLLATE)]
`collative lka laytiv/ adj describes an ecclesiastical
`benefice to which a member of the clergy is ap(cid:173)
`pointed
`colleague /k611eeg/ n a person somebody works with,
`especially in a professional or skilled job [Early 16C.
`Via French < Latin collega 'person somebody commissions
`with'< /egare 'commission, entrust'< lex 'law']
`collect' /ka lekU v (-lects, -le cting, -lected) 1. vt GATHER
`THINGS IN ONE PLACE to bring things together OJ collected
`up my belongings and left, 2. vt KEEP THINGS OF SAME TYPE
`to obtain and keep objects of a similar type because
`of their interest, value, or beauty 3. vt FETCH SOMEBODY
`DR SOMETHING to go to get people or objects and br!rlg
`them somewhere o They collected me from the
`airport. 4. vt TAKE MONEY OR PRl2E to take the money or
`prize to which a person is entitled 5. vti ASK FOR
`to ask for money from people for a
`DONATIONS
`particular purpose 6. vti ACCUMULATE to gather and
`gradually accumulate in a place 7. vi GRADUALLY
`ASSEMBLE to come together gradually in a place and
`form a group or crowd of people o By now an angry
`crowd had collected. 8. collect yourself vr GET CONTROL
`OF YOURSELF to gain or regain control of yourself
`and deliberately calm yourself or prepare yourself
`psychologically 9. vi GET MONEY to obtain money that
`is due, e.g. from an insurance policy 10. vt ANZ
`
`collective
`
`TRANSP COLLIDE WITH SOMETHING to be in collision with
`another vehicle or person (informal) ■ adv N Am
`same as reverse charges ■ adj N Am same as reverse(cid:173)
`charge [Mid•16C. Directly or via French < medieval Latin
`col/ectare.< Latin collect-, past participle of col/igere 'gather
`together'< /egere 'gather')
`SYNONYMS collect, accumulate, gather, amass, assemble,
`stockpile, hoard
`CORE MEANING: to bring dispersed things together
`collect to bring things together, or to make a collection
`of similar things as a hobby o Our eyes, ears, and
`noses collect information about distant objects. o He
`started collecting stamps at the age of nine. accumulate
`to obtain a large amount of somethin g over a period
`of time o Merchants began to accumulate wealth in
`the form of gold bullion. o An enormous amount of
`material about such families has been accumulated
`over the past century: "gather to bring together people
`or things to form a group, or compile something such
`as information or ideas from various sources o We
`gathered the children at the entrance to the exhibition.
`o She was gathering flowers as we strolled round the
`together more
`garden. o They are gathering
`information on the subject. amass to bring a large
`quantity of things together over time o the growing
`evidence that is being amassed by investigators o He is
`thought to have amassed a fortune of hundreds of
`millions of dollars. assemble to bring people or things
`together, or gather together in one place o one of the
`greatest orchestras ever assembled o Assemble all the
`ingredients before starting to cook. o All the guests will
`be assembling in the hall at 12. stockpile to collect and
`store large amounts of things such as equipment or
`weapons for future use o UN resolutions that banned
`the country from stockpiling, devel.oping, or using
`weapons of mass destruction hoard to collect and Store,
`often secretly, large amounts of things such as food
`or money for future use o She carefully hoarded the
`extra money she made. o At the first hint of a supply
`problem, people start hoarding dry goods.
`collect' /k611ekU n a short formal prayer that ~
`vary according to the day, said before the read~g
`of the epistle in some Christian church services
`[13C. Via Old French< late Latin collecta 'assembly'< Latin
`collect-(see COLLECT 1))
`collectable /ka lektab'I/, collectible nan object of a
`type that is y~ued or sought aµer by collectors ■
`adj good for collecting or popular with collectors
`and much sought after
`collectanea /k6 11ek tayni al npl a selection of pieces
`of writing by an author or by several authors [Mid•
`17C. < Latin, 'things collected' < form of collectaneus
`'collected'< collect- (see COLLECT 1)]
`collected /ka lektid/ adj , . cALMANocoMPOSEo calm and
`in control of yourself 2. BROUGHT TOGETHER AS WHOLE
`gathered together in one book or set of volumes as
`the whole of an author's work or work of a par•
`ticular type 3. RIDING CONTRDUED IN GAIT moving with a
`controlled gait -collectedly adv-collectedness n
`collectible n, adj another spelling of collectable
`collection /ka leksh'n/ n ,. GROUP OF THINGS OR PEOPLE a
`group of things or people together in one place 2.
`SEVERAL DIFFERENT WORKS TOGETHER a number of different
`pieces of writing or music together in one book,
`CD, or record 3. OBJECTS HELD BY COLLECTOR a set of
`objects collected for their interest, value, or beauty
`4. PAINTINGS OR OBJECTS IN MUSEUM all the painting$' or
`objects of one kind held by an art gallery or museum
`5. TAKING OF DONATIONS the act of taking money due or
`given o They took up a collection for him when he
`was in hospital. 6. TAKING OF MONEY IN CHRISTIAN CHURCH
`the act of accepting money from worshippers Ill a
`Christian church service, or the money collected 7.
`TAKING the taking of something on a regular basis,
`e.g. letters from postboxes by the Post Office, or
`refuse from buildings 8. GATHERING TOGETHER the act of
`gathering things toge!her (formal) 9. RANGE OF NEW
`CLOTHES a range of neWly designed clothes for a
`particu]ar season o the spring collection [14C. Via
`French< Latin collection-< collect- (see COLLECT 1)1
`collection agency n a business that collects pa?
`ments on loans that are in arrears or on unpaid
`bills
`'
`collective /ka lektiv/ adj 1. SHARED BY ALL made or shared
`by everyone in a group 2. COLLECTED TO FORM WHOLE
`collected together to form a whole or added up to
`form a total from different sources or groups ~-
`
`zh vision. In foreign words: kh German Bach; aN French vin; aaN French blanc; O German schijn, French feu; oN French bon; ON French un; O as in French rue. Stress marks:' as in sccru /seekraV, academic /aka dfmmik/
`
`ASSA ABLOY Ex. 1014 - Page 3
`ASSA ABLOY AB v. CPC Patent Technologies Pty Ltd.
`IPR2022-01094 - U.S. Patent No. 8,620,039
`
`