`
`Technical Specification
`
`Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and
`Protocols for Advanced Networking (TISPAN);
`IPTV Architecture;
`IPTV functions supported by the IMS subsystem
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`ETSI TS 182 027 V2.0.0 (2008-02)
`
`Reference
`DTS/TISPAN-02048-NGN-R2
`
`Keywords
`architecture, IMS, IP, TV
`
`ETSI
`
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`Important notice
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`Copyright Notification
`
`No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.
`The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
`
`© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2008.
`All rights reserved.
`
`DECT™, PLUGTESTS™, UMTS ™, TIPHON ™, the TIPHON logo and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered
`for the benefit of its Members.
`3GPP™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
`
`ETSI
`
`Koninklijke KPN NV - Exhibit 2003
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`ETSI TS 182 027 V2.0.0 (2008-02)
`
`Contents
`
`Intellectual Property Rights ................................................................................................................................ 6
`
`Foreword ............................................................................................................................................................. 6
`
`1
`
`2
`2.1
`2.2
`
`3
`3.1
`3.2
`
`4
`
`Scope ........................................................................................................................................................ 7
`
`References ................................................................................................................................................ 7
`Normative references ......................................................................................................................................... 7
`Informative references ........................................................................................................................................ 8
`
`Definitions and abbreviations ................................................................................................................... 8
`Definitions .......................................................................................................................................................... 8
`Abbreviations ..................................................................................................................................................... 9
`
`High-level overview ............................................................................................................................... 10
`
`5
`5.1
`5.1.1
`5.1.2
`5.1.2.1
`5.1.2.2
`5.1.2.3
`5.1.3
`5.1.3.1
`5.1.3.2
`5.1.3.3
`5.1.3.4
`5.1.3.5
`5.1.4
`5.1.4.1
`5.2
`5.3
`
`Overview of functional entities .............................................................................................................. 11
`Functional architecture for IPTV services ........................................................................................................ 11
`Functional architecture overview ................................................................................................................ 11
`IPTV services .............................................................................................................................................. 12
`Content on Demand (CoD) ................................................................................................................... 12
`Broadcast (BC) ...................................................................................................................................... 13
`Network Personal Video Recorder (N-PVR) ........................................................................................ 13
`Functional entities ....................................................................................................................................... 13
`Service Discovery and Selection Functions (SDF and SSF) ................................................................. 13
`IPTV Service Control Functions (SCF) ................................................................................................ I 4
`IPTV Media Control and Delivery Functions (MCF and MDF) ........................................................... 14
`UPSF ..................................................................................................................................................... 15
`Transport processing functions ............................................................................................................. 15
`Elementary functions .................................................................................................................................. 15
`Content security functions .......................................................................................................................... 15
`Interactions between CoD Service Control function and CoD Media Functions ............................................. 16
`Interactions between BC Service Control Functions and BC Media Functions ............................................... 17
`
`6
`6.1
`6.2
`6.3
`6.6
`6.7
`6.8
`6.9
`6.10
`6.11
`6.14
`6.15
`6.16
`6.17
`6.18
`
`Reference points ..................................................................................................................................... 17
`UE - SSF (Xa) .................................................................................................................................................. 17
`UE - IPTV Service Control Functions (Ut) ...................................................................................................... 17
`UE - Core IMS (Gm) ........................................................................................................................................ 18
`IPTV Service Control Functions (SCF) - UPSF (Sh) ....................................................................................... 18
`Core IMS - UPSF (Cx) ..................................................................................................................................... 19
`Core IMS - IPTV Service Control Functions (!SC) ......................................................................................... 19
`Core IMS - IPTV Media Functions (y2) .......................................................................................................... 19
`Core IMS - SDF (ISC) ...................................................................................................................................... 19
`SDF - UPSF (Sh) .............................................................................................................................................. 19
`Core IMS - RACS (Gq') ................................................................................................................................... 19
`NASS - RACS (e4) ........................................................................................................................................... 19
`IPTV Service Control Functions - SLF (Dh) .................................................................................................... 19
`Core IMS - SLF (Dx) ....................................................................................................................................... 19
`IPTV Media Control Function - IPTV Media Delivery Function (Xp) ............................................................ 20
`
`7
`7.1
`7.2
`7.2.1
`7.2.2
`7.2.3
`7.2.4
`7.3
`7.3.1
`7.3.1.1
`
`User data ................................................................................................................................................. 20
`Classification of information ............................................................................................................................ 20
`Location and access to user data ...................................................................................................................... 21
`Data management functions ........................................................................................................................ 21
`Access from other application servers ........................................................................................................ 22
`Access from User Equipment (UE) ............................................................................................................ 22
`Access from the SSF ................................................................................................................................... 22
`IPTV user profile structure ............................................................................................................................... 22
`IPTV user profile structure ......................................................................................................................... 22
`BC service package ............................................................................................................................... 23
`
`ETSI
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`7.3.1.2
`7.3.1.3
`7.3.1.4
`7.3.1.5
`7.3.1.6
`7.3.2
`7.3.3
`7.4
`7.4.1
`7.4.2
`
`BC service ............................................................................................................................................. 23
`UE ......................................................................................................................................................... 23
`Global settings: language preference .................................................................................................... 24
`Global settings: user action recordable ................................................................................................. 24
`N-PVR storage-limit ............................................................................................................................. 24
`Usage ofIPTV user profile ......................................................................................................................... 24
`Life cycle .................................................................................................................................................... 24
`IPTV service action data .................................................................................................................................. 25
`Data model .................................................................................................................................................. 25
`Life cycle .................................................................................................................................................... 25
`
`8
`8.1
`8.1.1
`8.1.2
`8.2
`8.3
`8.3.1
`8.3.1.1
`8.3.1.2
`8.3.2
`8.3.3
`8.3.4
`8.3.5
`8.3.6
`8.3.7
`8.4
`8.4.1
`8.4.1.1
`8.4.1.2
`8.4.1.2.1
`
`Procedures .............................................................................................................................................. 26
`IPTV addressing mechanisms .......................................................................................................................... 26
`IPTV end-users identification and addressing mechanisms ........................................................................ 26
`Addressing ofnodes .................................................................................................................................... 26
`UE start-up procedure ...................................................................................................................................... 26
`Broadcast session ............................................................................................................................................. 28
`Signalling flows for broadcast session initiation ........................................................................................ 29
`Overview of the signalling flows for session initiation ......................................................................... 29
`Signalling flows for the establishment of the delivery channel... .......................................................... 29
`Signalling flows for BC session modification ............................................................................................ 31
`Signalling flows for broadcast session release ............................................................................................ 33
`Signalling flow for Broadcast TV channel switching ................................................................................. 34
`Signalling flows for transition from Broadcast TV to Broadcast TV with trick play ................................. 35
`Signalling flows for transition from Broadcast TV with trick play to Broadcast TV ................................. 37
`Signalling flows for Broadcast TV with trick play session release ............................................................. 37
`CoD session ...................................................................................................................................................... 37
`Signalling Flows for CoD session initiation ............................................................................................... 37
`Overall signalling flows ........................................................................................................................ 38
`Media Channel Negotiation .................................................................................................................. 39
`Signalling flows for the establishment of the content control and content delivery channels
`from MF .......................................................................................................................................... 39
`Signalling flows for the establishment of the content control and content delivery channels
`from UE ........................................................................................................................................... 40
`Signalling flows for the establishment of the content control channel from UE ............................ .41
`Signalling Flows for CoD session modification ........................................................................................ .41
`Signalling flows for the establishment/modification of the content delivery channel from UE ........... .44
`Signalling flows for the modification of the content delivery channels from MF ............................... .44
`Signalling Flows for CoD session release .................................................................................................. .45
`Network PVR service procedures .................................................................................................................... 48
`Signalling Flows for Network-PVR Service Capture Request .................................................................. .48
`Signalling Flows for Network-PVR Using Impulsive Request... ......................................................... .48
`Signalling flows for the Network-PVR off-line capture request.. ........................................................ .49
`Signalling flows for Network-PVR content session ................................................................................... 50
`Time Shift service procedures .......................................................................................................................... 51
`
`8.4.1.2.2
`
`8.4.1.2.3
`8.4.2
`8.4.2.1
`8.4.2.2
`8.4.3
`8.5
`8.5.1
`8.5.1.1
`8.5.1.2
`8.5.2
`8.6
`
`9
`9.1
`9 .2
`9.3
`
`Presence and IPTV ................................................................................................................................. 51
`Presence architecture and functional description ............................................................................................. 51
`Presence attributes for IPTV ............................................................................................................................ 51
`SIP related procedure ....................................................................................................................................... 52
`
`10
`10.1
`10.2
`
`Security ................................................................................................................................................... 52
`Authentication .................................................................................................................................................. 52
`Content Security ............................................................................................................................................... 52
`
`11
`
`Charging ................................................................................................................................................. 53
`
`12 Manage1nent ........................................................................................................................................... 53
`12.1
`Management requirements ............................................................................................................................... 53
`12.2
`Content management ........................................................................................................................................ 53
`
`13
`13.1
`13.2
`
`Support ofMetadata ............................................................................................................................... 54
`Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................... 54
`SSF support ...................................................................................................................................................... 54
`
`ETSI
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`Koninklijke KPN NV - Exhibit 2003
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`13.3
`
`SCF/MF support ............................................................................................................................................... 54
`
`Annex A (informative):
`
`Integration of non-SIP-AS Service Discovery Function in IMS based
`IPTV ................................................................................................................ 55
`
`A.1
`A.2
`A.2.1
`A.2.2
`A.2.2.1
`A.2.3
`A.2.3.1
`
`Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 55
`
`Architecture ............................................................................................................................................ 55
`Functional entities ............................................................................................................................................ 55
`Reference points ............................................................................................................................................... 56
`UE - SDF (Xa') ........................................................................................................................................... 56
`Procedures ........................................................................................................................................................ 56
`IPTV service attachment and selection ....................................................................................................... 56
`
`History .............................................................................................................................................................. 57
`
`ETSI
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`6
`
`ETSI TS 182 027 V2.0.0 (2008-02)
`
`Intellectual Property Rights
`IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
`pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
`in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IP Rs); Essential, or potentially Essential, I PRs notified to ETSI in
`respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
`server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp).
`
`Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
`can be given as to the existence of other IP Rs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 ( or the updates on the ETSI Web
`server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
`
`Foreword
`This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Telecommunications and Internet
`converged Services and Protocols for Advanced Networking (TISPAN).
`
`ETSI
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`ETSI TS 182 027 V2.0.0 (2008-02)
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`1
`
`Scope
`
`The present document specifies the architecture and functions ofan IPTV system that makes use of the NGN IMS
`architecture and its features.
`
`The present document has taken IPTV solutions defined by other organizations (such as DVB, ATIS IIF etc) into
`account. It is based on an IMS based architecture and where appropriate the aforementioned solutions are referenced.
`
`By relying on common components the resulting architecture can coexist with other TISPAN NGN services.
`
`2
`
`References
`
`References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
`non-specific.
`
`•
`
`•
`
`For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
`
`Non-specific reference may be made only to a complete document or a part thereof and only in the following
`cases:
`
`if it is accepted that it will be possible to use all future changes of the referenced document for the
`purposes of the referring document;
`
`for informative references.
`
`Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
`http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
`
`For online referenced documents, information sufficient to identify and locate the source shall be provided. Preferably,
`the primary source of the referenced document should be cited, in order to ensure traceability. Furthermore, the
`reference should, as far as possible, remain valid for the expected life of the document. The reference shall include the
`method of access to the referenced document and the full network address, with the same punctuation and use of upper
`case and lower case letters.
`
`NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee
`their long term validity.
`
`2.1
`
`Normative references
`
`The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of the present document. For dated
`references, only the edition cited applies. For non-specific references, the latest edition of the referenced document
`(including any amendments) applies.
`
`[I]
`
`[2]
`
`[3]
`
`[4]
`
`[5]
`
`ETSI ES 282 00 I: "Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for
`Advanced Networking (TISPAN); NGN Functional Architecture".
`
`ETSI TS 182 006 (VI. 1.1 ): "Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols
`for Advanced Networking (TISPAN); IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS); Stage 2 description (3GPP
`TS 23.228 v7.2.0, modified)".
`
`ETSI ES 282 004: "Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for
`Advanced Networking (TISPAN); NGN Functional Architecture; Network Attachment Sub(cid:173)
`System (NASS)".
`
`ETSI TS 133 220: "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); Generic
`Authentication Architecture (GAA); Generic bootstrapping architecture (3GPP TS 33.220)".
`
`ETSI TS 187 003: "Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for
`Advanced Networking (TISPAN); NGN Security; Security Architecture".
`
`ETSI
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`
`
`[6]
`
`[7]
`
`[8]
`
`[9]
`
`[10]
`
`[ 11]
`
`[12]
`
`[13]
`
`8
`
`ETSI TS 182 027 V2.0.0 (2008-02)
`
`ETSI TS 102 034: "Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Transport ofMPEG-2 TS Based DVB
`Services over IP Based Networks".
`
`ITU-T Recommendation P. l 0/G. l 00 "Vocabulary for performance and quality of service " - New
`Appendix I - Definition of Quality of Experience (QoE).
`
`ETSI ES 282 003: "Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for
`Advanced Networking (TISP AN); Resource and Admission Control Sub-system (RACS);
`Functional Architecture".
`
`ETSI TS 183 004: "Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for
`Advanced Networking (TISPAN); PSTN/ISDN simulation services: Communication Diversion
`(CDIV); Protocol specification".
`
`ETSI TS 182 008: "Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for
`Advanced Networking (TISP AN); Presence Service; Architecture and functional description
`(Endorsement of 3GP P TS 23. 141 and OMA-AD-Presence-SIMPLE-V 1-0)".
`
`ETSI ES 282 007: "Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for
`Advanced Networking (TISPAN); IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS); Functional architecture".
`
`ETSI TS 123 228: "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Universal Mobile
`Telecommunications System (UMTS); IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS); Stage 2 (3GPP TS
`23.228 version 7.9.0 Release 7)".
`
`ETSI ES 283 030: "Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for
`Advanced Networking (TISP AN); Presence Service Capability; Protocol Specification [3GPP TS
`24.141 V7.0.0, modified and OMA-TS-Presence_SIMPLE-Vl_0, modified]".
`
`2.2
`
`Informative references
`
`[14]
`
`[15]
`
`[I 6]
`
`[17]
`
`3
`
`3.1
`
`DSL Forum Technical Report TR-126: "Triple-play Services Quality of Experience (QoE)
`Requirements".
`
`ETSI TS 181 016: "Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for
`Advanced Networking (TISP AN); Service Layer Requirements to integrate NGN services and
`IPTV".
`
`ETSI ES 282 010: "Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for
`Advanced Networking (TISPAN); Charging management Endorsement of3GPP TS 32.240
`Release 7, 3GPP TS 32.260 Release 7, 3GPP TS 32.297 Release 7, 3GPPTS 32.298 Release 7 and
`3GPP TS 32.299 Release 7, modified".
`
`ETSI TR 182 005: "Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for
`Advanced Networking (TISPAN); Organization of user data".
`
`Definitions and abbreviations
`
`Definitions
`
`For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply:
`
`offset: value indicating the elapsed time between the beginning of content and the current reading position of the
`reading cursor in that same streamed content
`
`park TV: feature that would enable a user (on a UE) make an impulsive request to record ongoing BC
`service/programme from a particular point in time
`
`NOTE: This recording point is also referred to as a bookmark.
`
`park and pickup TV: feature that would enable a user (on a UE) to Park TV and subsequently Pickup TV
`
`ETSI
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`pickup TV: feature that would enable a user (on a UE) retrieve or request BC service/programme that was recorded and
`bookmarked via an impulsive record request
`
`NOTE: The IPTV content can be retrieved from the bookmarked location or recording point on same or different
`UE at a later point in time.
`
`programme: entry in the Electronic Programme Guide
`
`3.2
`
`Abbreviations
`
`For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
`
`BC
`CoD
`CSF
`ECF
`EF
`EFF
`EPG
`GAA
`GBA
`HD
`IGMP
`IMS
`MCF
`MCN
`MDF
`MF
`NASS
`NGN
`N-PVR
`PVR
`QoE
`QoS
`RACS
`SCF
`SD
`SDF
`SIP
`SLF
`SSF
`TPF
`UE
`UPSF
`URI
`XDMS
`
`BroadCast
`Content on Demand
`Content Security Functions
`Elementary Control Function
`Elementary Functions
`Elementary Forwarding Function
`Electronic Programme Guide
`Generic Authentication Architecture
`Generic Bootstrapping Architecture
`High Definition
`Internet Group Management Protocol
`IP Multimedia Subsystem
`Media Control Function
`Media Channel Negotiation
`Media Delivery Function
`Media Function
`Network Attachment SubSystem
`Next Generation Network
`Network-Personal Video Recorder
`Personal Video Recorder
`Quality of Experience
`Quality Of Service
`Resource and Admission Control Subsystem
`Service Control Function
`Standard Definition
`Service Discovery Function
`Session Initiation Protocol
`Subscription Locator Function
`Service Selection Function
`Transport Processing Functions
`User Equipment
`User Profile Server Function
`Uniform Resource Identifier
`XML Document Management Server
`
`ETSI
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`ETSI TS 182 027 V2.0.0 (2008-02)
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`4
`
`High-level overview
`
`Application Functions &
`IPTV Service Functions
`
`User
`Profiles
`
`User
`Equipment
`
`Core IMS
`
`Manage(cid:173)
`ment
`Functions
`
`Content
`Provider
`Functions
`
`Media
`Delivery,
`Distribution
`&
`Storage
`
`Transport Control
`Functions
`
`Transport Functions
`
`Transport Processing
`Functions
`
`Figure 1: High level functional architecture for IMS-based IPTV
`
`NOTE 1: The specification of management functions and content provider functions is considered out of scope of
`the present document
`
`User equipment:
`
`UE: The IPTV enabled UE terminates the IPTV control and media signals, and displays the corresponding information
`to the user. The UE interaction with the user allows selection of programme, content, and service descriptions, such as
`content guides for broadcast and VoD services.
`
`Application functions & IPTV service functions:
`
`Enables operation of or provides IPTV services. This includes IPTV Service Supporting Functions.
`
`IPTV Service Supporting Function: The IPTV Service Supporting Function defined here are those common functions
`which could support or be used by other IPTV service or applications.
`
`NOTE 2: Examples ofIPTV service supporting functions may be Service Discovery and Selection functions.
`
`User Profiles:
`
`User Profiles includes user data that are involved in providing IPTV services.
`
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`ETSI TS 182 027 V2.0.0 (2008-02)
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`Core IMS:
`
`It provides functionality for authentication, authorization, and signalling for the setup of the service provisioning and
`content delivery. It routes signalling messages to the appropriate application server or triggers the applications based on
`settings maintained in the UPSF. For resource reservation and admission control this function interacts with the RACS.
`
`Transport Functions:
`
`Transport Control: contains