`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`MARSHALL DIVISION
`
`BillJCo, LLC,
`
`v.
`
`Cisco Systems, Inc.,
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`Defendant.
`
`Case No. 2:21-cv-181
`
`BillJCo, LLC,
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`v.
`
`Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company, Aruba
`Networks, LLC
`
`Defendants.
`
`Case No. 2:21-cv-00183
`
`BILLJCO’S MOTION TO COMPEL
`
`39807898.3 03/23/2022
`
`Exhibit 2010
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110 Filed 03/23/22 Page 2 of 10 PageID #: 19007
`
`
`Plaintiff BillJCo, LLC (“BillJCo”) moves the Court for an Order compelling Defendants
`
`Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company (“HPE”) and Aruba Networks, LLC (“Aruba,” and
`
`collectively the “HP Defendants”) to amend and supplement their discovery. Specifically, BillJCo
`
`asks the Court to an order compelling the HP Defendants to:
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`These documents are clearly relevant to BillJCo’s damages and should have been disclosed
`
`two months ago by the date for substantial completion of document production (January 21, 2022).
`
`But the HP Defendants did not produce any ESI prior to that date and instead dumped over 3,700
`
`emails and documents from
`
` approximately 36 hours before his scheduled
`
`30(b)(6) deposition on March 16, 2022, just five days before the discovery deadline. BillJCo was
`
`significantly prejudiced by this late disclosure since
`
` was supposed to testify regarding
`
`Included in the HP Defendants’ last second production were several documents
`
`39807898.3 03/23/2022
`
`
`
`1
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110 Filed 03/23/22 Page 3 of 10 PageID #: 19008
`
`I.
`
`BACKGROUND
`
`A.
`
`The Court’s Discovery Order and the HP Defendants’ Incomplete Discovery
`Disclosures
`
`Per the Court’s October 25, 2021 Discovery Order, the parties were ordered to produce all
`
`documents in their possession “relevant to the pleaded claims or defenses in this action” “[w]ithout
`
`awaiting a discovery request,” and the date for substantial completion of production was set as
`
`January 21, 2022. (Dkt. 46.)
`
`In a letter to HP Defendants’ lead counsel dated October 21, 2021, counsel for BillJCo
`
`specifically requested
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
` BillJCo reiterated these requests in a letter dated February 18, 2022, and specifically
`
`requested documents related to
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1.
`
`The HP Defendants’ answer to Interrogatory No. 1 is incomplete.
`
`On January 6, 2022, BillJCo served its first set of interrogatories to the HP Defendants,
`
`which included the following:
`
`The HP Defendants’ answer to interrogatory No. 1
`
`39807898.3 03/23/2022
`
`2
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`. He testified:
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110 Filed 03/23/22 Page 4 of 10 PageID #: 19009
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`(Ex. A (Excerpt,
`
`.)
`
`In addition, at 7:18 p.m. Central time on March 16, approximately 36 hours before
`
` deposition, the HP Defendants produced 3,729 emails from
`
` files,
`
`principally emails and attachments.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Further, Aruba’s website indicates that not only do the 300, 500, and 600 series implement
`
`iBeacon, but so do several other product lines, including the 360 series, 370EX series, 370 series,
`
`387 series, 560EX series, 560 series, 518 series, and 570 series. (See Aruba “Outdoor and
`
`ruggedized
`
`access
`
`points”,
`
`https://www.arubanetworks.com/products/wireless/access-
`
`points/outdoor-ruggedized-access-points/#wpcf-wi-fi-standard=7 (list of products with Wi-Fi 6
`
`(802.11ax) Wireless
`
`Standard)
`
`(last
`
`visited Mar.
`
`21,
`
`2022);
`
`id.,
`
`https://www.arubanetworks.com/products/wireless/access-points/outdoor-ruggedized-access-
`
`points/#wpcf-wi-fi-standard=1) (list of products with BLE Wireless Standard) (last visited Mar.
`
`21, 2022)).
`
`
`
`39807898.3 03/23/2022
`
`3
`
`
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110 Filed 03/23/22 Page 5 of 10 PageID #: 19010
`
`2.
`
`The HP Defendants failed to produce financial information with
`regard to the Undisclosed Products and the Meridian Products.
`
`In addition to failing to adequately respond to interrogatory No. 1, the HP Defendants also
`
`failed to produce any of the requested sales, revenue, or profit information related to the
`
`Undisclosed Products.
`
`The HP Defendants also failed to produce financial information relating to its Meridian
`
`subscription service, a key product that allows customers to configure the infringing products.
`
`3.
`
`The HP Defendants failed to produce any sales forecasts whatsoever.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`The HP Defendants have nevertheless failed to produce any documents or information related to
`
`their forecasted sales of the Accused Products, the Undisclosed Products, and the Meridian
`
`Products notwithstanding the relevance of that information and BillJCo’s repeated requests.
`
`II.
`
`
`
`ARGUMENT
`
`The Discovery Order requires parties, “[to] produce or permit the inspection of all
`
`documents, electronically stored information, and tangible things in the possession, custody, or
`
`control of the party that are relevant to the pleaded claims or defenses involved in this action…”
`
`(Dkt. 24 at 3.) This Court “adheres to a policy of liberal discovery.” ICON Health & Fitness, Inc.
`
`39807898.3 03/23/2022
`
`4
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110 Filed 03/23/22 Page 6 of 10 PageID #: 19011
`
`v. Horizon Fitness, Inc., No. 5:08CV26, 2009 WL 10677745, at *2 (E.D. Tex. Mar. 16, 2009)
`
`(citation omitted). Under FRCP 37(a)(1), parties “may move for an order compelling discovery
`
`disclosure or discovery.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(a)(1).
`
`A.
`
`The Court should order the HP Defendants to amend its answer to
`Interrogatory No. 1 to disclose all products that implement iBeacon.
`
`The HP Defendants have failed to fully respond to interrogatory No. 1
`
`
`
`clearly relevant,
`
` This information is
`
`
`
`Worse, the HP Defendants withheld highly relevant documents that expose their incomplete
`
`answer for months, and then inserted them into a 3,700 document production on the eve of the
`
` deposition just three days before the close of discovery. This is a textbook case of
`
`hiding the ball and is highly improper. The Court should order that the HP Defendants amend their
`
`interrogatory answer immediately.
`
`B.
`
`The Court should order the HP Defendants to produce documents sufficient
`to show past sales for the Undisclosed Products.
`
`The HP Defendants should also be ordered to produce documents sufficient to show its
`
`. As explained above,
`
`, and the requested information is therefore relevant to
`
`
`
`
`
`. As such, this information should be produced immediately. See Quintel Tech.
`
`Ltd. v. Huawei Techs. USA, Inc., 4:15-CV-307-AM-CMC, 2017 WL 3712346, at *2 (E.D. Tex.
`
`June 29, 2017).
`
`C.
`
`The Court should order the HP Defendants to produce documents sufficient
`to show past sales for the Meridian Products.
`
`
`
`
`
`39807898.3 03/23/2022
`
`5
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110 Filed 03/23/22 Page 7 of 10 PageID #: 19012
`
`Georgia-Pacific Corp. v. United States Plywood Corp., 318 F. Supp. 1116, 1120 (S.D.N.Y. 1970).
`
`The Meridian products allow Aruba’s customers to monitor the infringing Aruba beacon and
`
`access point products.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Factor 6 is “[t]he effect of selling the patented specialty in promoting sales of other
`
`products of the licensee; that existing value of the invention to the licensor as a generator of sales
`
`of his non-patented items; and the extent of such derivative … sales.” Id. Since Georgia-Pacific,
`
`courts have often found that derivative or collateral sales are relevant to the reasonable royalty
`
`analysis. For example, in Trans–World Mfg. Corp. v. Al Nyman & Sons, Inc., the Federal Circuit
`
`relied on Georgia-Pacific factor 6 to hold that the district court had erred in excluding “evidence
`
`of [defendant’s] profits from the sale of [nonpatented] eyeglasses as not relevant to the
`
`determination of a reasonable royalty.” 750 F.2d 1552, 1568 (Fed. Cir. 1984). The court found that
`
`“the extent of the profits from such sales could be relevant in determining the amount of a
`
`reasonable royalty” because “[i]f, for example, sales were increased because of the infringing use
`
`of the displays, that fact could affect the amount of royalties a potential licensee would be willing
`
`to pay.” Id.; see also i4i Ltd. P’ship v. Microsoft Corp., 598 F.3d 831, 853–54 (Fed. Cir. 2010)
`
`(upholding damages report where expert, in consideration of Georgia-Pacific factor 6, “concluded
`
`that the infringing custom XML editor was critical to Microsoft’s sales generally, as evidenced by
`
`internal Microsoft statements that a custom XML editor was ‘one of the most important ways’ for
`
`encouraging users to purchase new Word products.”); Micro Chemical, Inc. v. Lextron, Inc., 317
`
`F.3d 1387, 1393 (Fed. Cir. 2003) (allowing expert to rely on derivative sales).
`
`39807898.3 03/23/2022
`
`6
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110 Filed 03/23/22 Page 8 of 10 PageID #: 19013
`
`
`
`
`
` Accordingly, this information is relevant to BillJCo’s reasonable
`
`royalty analysis pursuant to Georgia-Pacific factor 6 and should be produced.
`
`D.
`
`The Court should order the HP Defendants to produce all of its sales
`forecasts all Accused Products, Undisclosed Products, and Meridian
`Products.
`
`The Court should also order the HP Defendants to produce
`
`
`
`
`
`For the reasons set forth above,
`
`. Further, BillJCo’s patents
`
`are valid for another
`
`, and so
`
`. See
`
`Weatherfor Tech. Holdings, LLC v. Tesco Corp., No. 2:17-cv-00456-JRG, 2018 WL 4620634, at
`
`*2 (E.D. Tex. Apr. 27, 2018). The Court should order that these documents be produced
`
`immediately. See id.
`
`F.
`
`The Court should order the HP Defendants to re-produce their 30(b)(6)
`witnesses.
`
`BillJCo has been prejudiced because it was deprived of all the information missing
`
`described above during the depositions of the HP Defendants’ 30(b)(6) witnesses. In addition, as
`
`noted above, the HP Defendants dumped 3,700 documents on BillJCo at the close of discovery. It
`
`was impossible for BillJCo to review that production prior to the 30(b)(6) depositions. For these
`
`reasons, the Court should order the HP Defendants to re-produce their witness so that BillJCo can
`
`depose them after reviewing that production and with information relating to the Undisclosed
`
`Products and Meridian.
`
`Dated: March 21, 2021
`
` Respectfully submitted,
`
`
`/s/ Brian Michalek
`Brian R. Michalek (pro hac vice granted)
`Casey Grabenstein (pro hac vice granted)
`Brian Landry (pro hac vice granted)
`
`39807898.3 03/23/2022
`
`7
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110 Filed 03/23/22 Page 9 of 10 PageID #: 19014
`
`Erin Westbrook (pro hac vice granted)
`brian.michalek@saul.com
`casey.grabenstein@saul.com
`brian.landry@saul.com
`erin.westbrook@saul.com
`Saul Ewing Arnstein & Lehr LLP
`161 N. Clark St., Suite 4200
`Chicago, IL 60601
`Telephone: 312-876-7100
`Facsimile: 312-876-0288
`
`Of Counsel:
`
`Claire Abernathy Henry
`Texas State Bar No. 24053063
`E-mail: claire@wsfirm.com
`Andrea L. Fair
`Texas State Bar No. 24078488
`E-mail: andrea@wsfirm.com
`WARD, SMITH & HILL, PLLC
`1507 Bill Owens Parkway
`Longview, Texas 75604
`(903) 757-6400 (telephone)
`(903) 757-2323 (facsimile)
`Attorneys for Plaintiff BillJCo, LLC
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`39807898.3 03/23/2022
`
`8
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110 Filed 03/23/22 Page 10 of 10 PageID #: 19015
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`The undersigned hereby certifies that a true and correct copy of the foregoing document
`
`
`
`
`has been served via e-mail on March 21, 2022 to all counsel of record who are deemed to have
`
`consented to electronic service via the Court’s CM/ECF system.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`/s/Brian R. Michalek
`
`CERTIFICATE OF CONFERENCE
`
`I certify that, pursuant to Local Rule CV-7(i), counsels for Plaintiff BillJCo LLC and the
`
`HP Defendants have complied with the meet and confer requirement of the Court.
`
`
`
`/s/Brian R. Michalek
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`39807898.3 03/23/2022
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`9
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110-1 Filed 03/23/22 Page 1 of 1 PageID #: 19016
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110-1 Filed 03/23/22 Page 1of1PagelD#: 19016
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`EXHIBIT WITHHELD PURSUANT TO
`EXHIBIT WITHHELD PURSUANT TO
`PROTECTIVE ORDER
`PROTECTIVE ORDER
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110-2 Filed 03/23/22 Page 1 of 1 PageID #: 19017
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110-2 Filed 03/23/22 Page 1of1PagelD#: 19017
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`EXHIBIT WITHHELD PURSUANT TO
`EXHIBIT WITHHELD PURSUANT TO
`PROTECTIVE ORDER
`PROTECTIVE ORDER
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110-3 Filed 03/23/22 Page 1 of 1 PageID #: 19018
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110-3 Filed 03/23/22 Page 1of1PagelD#: 19018
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`EXHIBIT WITHHELD PURSUANT TO
`EXHIBIT WITHHELD PURSUANT TO
`PROTECTIVE ORDER
`PROTECTIVE ORDER
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110-4 Filed 03/23/22 Page 1 of 1 PageID #: 19019
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110-4 Filed 03/23/22 Page 1of1PagelD#: 19019
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`EXHIBIT WITHHELD PURSUANT TO
`EXHIBIT WITHHELD PURSUANT TO
`PROTECTIVE ORDER
`PROTECTIVE ORDER
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`v.
`
`
`
`
`
`Defendant.
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`v.
`
`
`
`
`
`Defendants.
`
`
`
`BillJCo, LLC,
`
`
`
`
`
`Cisco Systems, Inc.,
`
`
`
`BillJCo, LLC,
`
`
`
`
`
`Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company, Aruba
`Networks, LLC
`
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110-5 Filed 03/23/22 Page 1 of 2 PageID #: 19020
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`MARSHALL DIVISION
`
`
`
`
`
`Case No. 2:21-cv-181
`
`
`
`
`
`Case No. 2:21-cv-00183
`
`
`
`[PROPOSED] ORDER
`
`
`
`Before the Court is Plaintiff BillJCo LLC’s Motion to Compel Discovery.
`
`After consideration, the Court finds the Motion should be GRANTED. It is therefore
`
`ORDERED that Defendants Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company and Aruba Networks, LLC
`
`1. Amend its answer to interrogatory No. 1 to identify all products that implement
`the Apple’s iBeacon Bluetooth low energy specification;
`
`2. Produce documents sufficient to show past sales for all products listed in the
`amended answer to interrogatory No. 1;
`
`3. Produce documents sufficient to show past sales of its line of Meridian products
`and subscription services; and
`
`
`39813266.2
`
`
`
`Case 2:21-cv-00181-JRG Document 110-5 Filed 03/23/22 Page 2 of 2 PageID #: 19021
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`4. Produce documents and information related to forecasted sales for all Accused
`Products, Meridian products, and products listed in the amended answer to
`interrogatory No. 1.
`
`5. Order the HP Defendants to re-produce Ben Dunsbergen so that BillJCo can
`examine them regarding the foregoing documents and information, as well as the
`3,700 documents dumped on BillJCo at the close of discovery.
`
`SIGNED this ___________ day of _______________, 2022
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`39813266.2
`
`2
`
`