throbber
UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`________________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`———————
`
`APPLE INC.,
`Petitioner
`
`v.
`
`SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY, LTD.,
`Patent Owner
`
`———————
`
`IPR2022-00350
`U.S. Patent No. 9,806,565
`
`________________
`
`SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL DECLARATION
`OF JOSHUA PHINNEY, PH.D., UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 1.68
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 1 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`Introduction ...................................................................................................... 3 
`A.  
`B.   A POSITA would have found substitute claims 21-23 obvious over
`Park in view of Motoharu. ............................................................................... 4 
`a. 
` Detailed Analysis ................................................................................. 4 
`Declaration ..................................................................................................... 34 
`
`C. 
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`2
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 2 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`I, Joshua Phinney, Ph.D., declare:
`
`A.
`
`Introduction
`1.
`I am making this supplemental declaration at the request of Apple Inc.
`
`in the matter of the Inter Partes Review IPR2022-00350 of U.S. Patent No.
`
`9,806,565 (the “’565 Patent”) to An et al. The terms of my engagement, my
`
`background and qualifications, prior testimony, and the legal standards and claim
`
`constructions that I am applying are set forth in my previous CV and declarations.
`
`See Ex.1003; Ex.1004; Ex.1024.
`
`2.
`
`In the preparation of this declaration, I have studied the materials
`
`noted in my previous declarations, as well as the following additional materials:
`
`(1) Ex.1025 – Certified English Translation of Japanese Patent
`
`Publication H4-51115 to Motoharu et al. (“Motoharu”), Japanese
`
`Language Version of H4-51115, and the Translation Certificate, and
`
`(2) Ex.1027 –U.S. Patent Publication No. 2007/0069961 to Akiho et al.
`
`(“Akiho”).
`
`3.
`
`In forming the opinions expressed below, I have considered: the
`
`documents listed above; the relevant legal standards, including the standard for
`
`obviousness, and any additional authoritative documents as cited in the body of
`
`this declaration; and my own knowledge and experience, including my work
`
`
`
`3
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 3 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`experience in the field of wireless charging.
`
`B. A POSITA would have found substitute claims 21-23 obvious over Park
`in view of Motoharu.
`4.
`I have been asked to provide my opinion as to whether Substitute
`
`Claims 21, 22, and 23 in Patent Owner’s Revised Motion to Amend (“Motion,”
`
`Paper 25) would have been obvious in view of prior art. The discussion below
`
`provides a detailed analysis of how U.S. Patent No. 8,922,162 to Park et al.
`
`(“Park,” Ex. 1006) in view of H4-51115 to Motoharu et al. (“Motoharu,” Ex.1025)
`
`renders obvious the limitations of the substitute claims.
`
`a. Detailed Analysis
`The following claim chart describes how the Park reference in view of
`
`5.
`
`the Motoharu reference renders obvious the Substitute Claims 21, 22, and 23.
`
`Prior Art
`Park discloses: “a wireless power receiver.”
`
`Claim 21
`[21.0] A
`wireless power
`receiver,
`comprising:
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`4
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 4 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`coil module 103
`(wireless power receiver)
`
`Ex.1006, Figs. 1 and 2 (annotated)
`
`
`
`Specifically, as shown above in Figs. 1 and 2, Park discloses a
`“coil module 103” (wireless power receiver), where “a portable
`terminal [] implements both a wireless charging function and an
`NFC function using the coil module 103.” Ex.1006, 3:4-11, 4:60-
`65.
`Park in view of Motoharu renders obvious: “a substrate
`comprising a receiving space of a predetermined shape formed
`therein for a discrete connecting unit configured to connect to a
`wireless power receiving circuit.”
`
`Figures 2 and 3 of Park are annotated below.
`
`
`
`5
`
`[21.1] a
`substrate
`comprising a
`receiving space
`of a
`predetermined
`shape formed
`therein for a
`discrete
`connecting unit
`configured to
`connect to a
`wireless power
`receiving
`
`
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 5 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`circuit;
`
`
`
`NFC coil 135
`
`wireless charging
`coil 133
`shielding member 131
`(substrate)
`Ex.1006, Figs. 2 and 3 (annotated)
`
`
`
`Park describes that its coil module includes “shielding member
`131” (substrate) on which coils 133 and 135 are disposed.
`
`The shielding member 131 is made of a “mixture of metal powder
`containing an iron (Fe) component and synthetic resin” and
`includes “first and second accommodation grooves 141 and 142
`on a surface” to accommodate the coils 133 and 135, as illustrated
`in Fig. 3. Ex.1006, 3:35-47.
`
`“One of the first and second coils 133 and 135 may be used as a
`secondary coil for wireless charging and the other coil may be
`used as an NFC antenna element. The coils 133 and 135 may also
`be used as antennas for short-range wireless communications.”
`Ex.1006, 4:16-24.
`
`To the extent Park does not teach that its shielding member
`includes a receiving space of a predetermined shape formed
`therein for a discrete connecting unit as claimed, a POSITA would
`have found it obvious for Park’s shielding member to include such
`a receiving space—for example to further minimize the thickness
`of the coil module, as further explained below.
`
`In the art of induction-based devices, it was already well known to
`utilize a discrete connecting unit to connect inductive coils to
`
`
`
`6
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 6 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`power receiving circuits, where the connecting unit is disposed in
`a receiving space in the substrate below the coils.
`
`As one example, Motoharu teaches an inductive coil rotary
`transformer with a substantially similar design as the design in
`Park. See Ex.1025, Fig. 1.
`
`In particular, as illustrated below in Figs. 1 and 2 of Motoharu,
`Motoharu teaches that its rotary transformer includes a “disc-
`shaped ferrite core 1” with “coil placement grooves 2” in which
`“spiral shape” coils are placed. Ex.1025, 4.
`
`inductive coils in grooves 2
`
`disc-shaped ferrite core 1
`(substrate)
`Ex.1025, Figs. 1 and 2 (annotated)
`
`
`
`
`Motoharu further teaches that—to achieve a thinner profile—the
`ferrite core substrate includes a “board mounting groove 5 …
`extending in the radial direction,” where a “flexible board 4 is
`attached to this board mounting groove 5.” Ex.1025, 4.
`
`As such, Figs. 1 and 2 illustrate the board mounting groove 5
`(reception space) formed in the ferrite core (substrate) and the
`flexible board 4 (connecting unit) disposed in the board mounting
`groove.
`
`
`
`7
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 7 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`board mounting groove 5 (receiving space)
`
`flexible board 4 within groove 5
`(connecting unit)
`
`
`
`Ex.1025, Figs. 1 and 2 (annotated)
`Motoharu explains that the groove 5 in ferrite core is specifically a
`“board mounting groove” and is thus of a predetermined shape
`to accommodate the flexible board 4. Ex.1025, 4, 6.
`
`It is my opinion that a POSITA would have been motivated to
`apply Motoharu’s groove and board technique to Park’s coil
`module and would have had a reasonable expectation of success
`doing so. As an initial matter, a POSITA, when considering the
`teachings of Park, would have also considered the teachings of
`Motoharu.
`
`Motoharu is analogous prior art pertaining to the same field of
`endeavor, namely, wireless power transfer via electromechanical
`induction. Because Motoharu describes a “transformer,” the
`conductive coils in Motoharu receive power via induction.
`Ex.1025, 3-4, Figs. 1-2. Similarly, in Park, the coil module
`receives power via induction to implement the wireless charging.
`Ex.1006, 3:4-11, 4:60-65, 3:35-47, Figs. 2-3. It is my opinion that
`a POSITA evaluating Park would have also evaluated references
`like Motoharu because all such references describe induction-
`based coil modules having multiple coils disposed on a substrate
`that wirelessly receive power. Ex.1006, 3:4-11, 4:60-65, 3:35-47,
`Figs. 2-3; Ex.1025, 3-4, Figs. 1-2. As such, both Park and
`Motoharu are analogous art to the ’565 patent, which also
`describes an induction-based device having multiple coils
`
`
`
`8
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 8 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`disposed on a substrate that wirelessly receive power. Ex.1001,
`Abstract, Fig. 26.
`
`Park explains that one of its goals is to “minimiz[e]” the thickness
`of the portable terminal in which its coil module is disposed.
`Ex.1006, 5:57-61. I note that minimizing the thickness of a
`wireless charging coil module within a portable terminal was a
`common goal prior to the ’565 patent. See Ex.1008, [0013](stating
`a “need to develop a contactless power transmission device having
`a reduced thickness”), [0015]-[0017]; Ex.1007, [0023] (describing
`“a coil unit that exhibits excellent heat dissipation capability and
`can be reduced in thickness), [0089]. Although Park attempts to
`achieve this goal by positioning its charging coil and NFC coil on
`a “same plane” (Ex.1006, 5:57-61, 3:56-59), POSITAs understood
`that there were additional methods to further minimize the
`thickness of inductive coil modules configured like Park’s.
`
`Motoharu teaches a technique to further reduce the thickness of a
`transformer coil module having accommodation grooves for
`multiple, concentric coils like Park’s. Ex.1025, 2-3 (“As the
`equipment in which rotary transformers are incorporated becomes
`smaller, there is a strong demand for smaller and thinner rotary
`transformers. When a conventional structure of a thin type is
`considered, it is necessary to reduce the thickness of the disc-
`shaped ferrite core, the thickness of the flexible board, and the
`height of the soldering process for the leads.”) Specifically,
`Motoharu teaches that a “thinner profile” may be achieved by
`replacing conventional coil leads (such as those in Park) with coil
`leads that connect to a flexible circuit board disposed in a “board
`mounting groove” below the coils. Ex.1025, 4-5, Figs. 1-2. The
`groove extends “in the radial direction” from the inside of the coils
`to the outside of the coils to accommodate the circuit board.
`Ex.1025, 4-5, Figs. 1-2. This groove and board technique is
`particularly suitable for coil modules with ferrite-based substrates
`(like Motoharu’s and Park’s) because simply thinning the
`substrate to reduce thickness weakens the substrate. Ex.1025, 3
`(stating “due [to] the problem of strength, there were limits to how
`thin the disc-shaped ferrite cores can be made”); Ex.1019, 1:51-62
`
`
`
`9
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 9 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`(“However, in the case that a ferrite sheet is processed thinly, the
`thinly processed ferrite sheet may be easily broken and weak in
`impact resistance.”).
`
` POSITA would therefore have been motivated to apply
`Motoharu’s groove and board technique to Park’s substantially
`similar coil module to achieve a similar thinner profile. In
`particular, a POSITA would have found it obvious to similarly
`form a board mounting groove in Park’s shielding member and to
`connect Park’s coils 133 and 135 to a flexible circuit board
`disposed in the board mounting groove, in the manner taught by
`Motoharu. Doing so would have further advanced Park’s goal of
`minimizing portable device thickness.
`
`It is also my opinion that a POSITA would have had a reasonable
`expectation of success in applying Motoharu’s technique to Park’s
`coil module and would have found the combination predictable.
`First, the combination utilizes Motoharu’s groove and board
`technique precisely as it was intended—to further thin an
`inductive coil module. Second, prior to the ’565 patent, it was
`already predictable to utilize a groove and board technique, like
`Motoharu’s, in a coil module within a portable device, like Park’s.
`See Ex.1027, Fig. 1, [0036]-[0042] (describing a recess in a
`magnetic core for a connecting unit that connects to a coil
`antenna)). Third, because Park’s inductive device is physically and
`operationally similar to Motoharu’s (i.e., they are both inductive
`devices with multiple coils disposed in grooves of an iron-based
`substrate), implementation of the modification would have been
`well within the skill of a person of ordinary skill in the art in 2012.
`In that regard, Motoharu explains that its technique may be
`adapted by a POSITA as needed. Ex.1025, 5 (“The depth of the
`board mounting groove is determined by considering the thickness
`of the board and the thickness when the coil leads are connected
`and fixed.”).
`
`Therefore, the combination of Park and Motoharu simply
`represents the application of Motoharu’s known technique to
`improve Park’s similar device in the same way.
`
` A
`
`
`
`10
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 10 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`
`With respect to the recitation that the claimed connecting unit be
`“configured to connect to a wireless power receiving circuit,”
`Park teaches that its coil module (and specifically the wireless
`charging coil 133) connects to a wireless charging integrated
`circuit (“WC IC”) in the portable terminal 100, as shown in Figs. 4
`and 5. Ex.1006, 5:11-26 (explaining that the WC IC “control[s]
`current and voltage during charging”).
`
`wireless
`charging
`coil 133
`
`portable device
`
`WC IC
`(wireless power
`receiving circuit)
`
`Ex.1006, Figs. 4 and 5 (annotated)
`
`Motoharu further explains that when a flexible board is utilized in
`induction devices, the flexible board connects to “an external
`circuit.” Ex.1025, 2 (“Then, a protrusion 36 extending from the
`flexible board 35 is used to connect the flexible board to an
`external circuit.”). When Park’s coil module is modified to utilize
`a flexible board connecting unit, as noted above, Park’s flexible
`board would similarly be configured to connect to Park’s WC IC
`in the portable device to transfer the power received by the
`wireless charging coil.
`
`Park in view of Motoharu discloses “a coil unit disposed on the
`substrate, the coil unit comprising a first connection terminal, a
`second connection terminal, and a coil.”
`
`
`In particular, as discussed above in [21.1], Park teaches that its
`coil module 103 includes a wireless charging coil 133 disposed on
`
`11
`
`[21.2] a coil unit
`disposed on the
`substrate, the
`coil unit
`comprising a
`first connection
`terminal, a
`
`
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 11 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`the shielding member 131 (substrate), as shown below.
`
`second
`connection
`terminal, and a
`coil;
`
`
`
`wireless charging
`coil 133
`
`shielding member 131
`(substrate)
`
`Ex.1006, Figs. 2 and 3 (annotated)
`
`
`
`When Park’s coil module is modified in view of Motoharu, it
`would have been obvious for Park’s coil 133 to utilize connection
`terminals to connect the coil to the flexible board disposed below.
`
`Specifically, Motoharu teaches that in its technique, each
`inductive coil includes two “terminals” or “leads 3” (connection
`terminals) that are “soldered to the connecting leads on the
`flexible board 4.” Ex.1025, 4. This is illustrated in Fig. 1, which
`shows a lead 3 at the inner end and a lead 3 at the outer end of
`each coil.
`
`leads 3
`
`Ex.1025, Fig. 1 (cropped and annotated)
`
`
`
`12
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 12 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`
`Accordingly, when Motoharu’s techniques are applied to Park, it
`would have been obvious for Park’s wireless charging coil 133 to
`include first and second leads (connection terminals) to connect to
`a flexible board, as taught by Motoharu.
`
`As such, Park’s coil 133 and first and second leads together would
`be a coil unit, as claimed.
`
`Park discloses: “short-range communication antenna disposed on
`the substrate and surrounding the coil.”
`
`As discussed above in [21.1], Park teaches that a coil 135 for
`“short-range wireless communication,” such as NFC, “surrounds”
`wireless charging coil 133, where the two coils are disposed on the
`same substrate 131. Ex.1006, 3:56-64, 4:15-24.
`
`
`Park discloses: “wherein the coil is configured to wirelessly
`receive power, wherein the coil is formed as a conductive pattern
`on or within the substrate.”
`
`In particular, the coil 133 of Park is a “coil for wireless charging”.
`The coil 133 is also “formed by spirally winding enamel-insulated
`conductor wires” at least two times on the shielding member 131
`(substrate), as shown in Figs. 3 and 4 (annotated above in [21.2]).
`Ex.1006, 4:15-24, 3:59-60.
`
`Park discloses: “wherein the conductive pattern comprises a
`conductive line wound at least two times and conductive pattern
`has a spiral shape, conductive pattern comprises a conductive line
`wound at least two times and conductive pattern has a spiral
`
`13
`
`[21.3] short-
`range
`communication
`antenna
`disposed on the
`substrate and
`surrounding the
`coil;
`
`[21.4] wherein
`the coil is
`configured to
`wirelessly
`receive power,
`wherein the coil
`is formed as a
`conductive
`pattern on or
`within the
`substrate;
`
`
`
`[21.5] wherein
`the conductive
`pattern
`comprises a
`conductive line
`
`
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 13 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`wound at least
`two times and
`conductive
`pattern has a
`spiral shape,
`
`
`
`shape.”
`
`The coil 133 in Park is “formed by spirally winding enamel-
`insulated conductor wires” at least two times on the shielding
`member 131 (substrate), as shown in Figs. 3 and 4 (annotated
`below). Ex.1006, 4:15-24, 3:59-60.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`wireless charging
`coil 133
`
`Ex.1006, Figs. 2 and 3 (annotated)
`
`[21.6] wherein
`the first
`connection
`terminal is
`located at one
`end of the coil
`and the second
`connection
`terminal is
`located at the
`other end of the
`coil,
`
`
`
`Park in view of Motoharu discloses: “wherein the first connection
`terminal is located at one end of the coil and the second
`connection terminal is located at the other end of the coil.”
`
`As described in [21.2], when Park is modified in view of
`Motoharu, it would have been obvious for a first lead 3 (first
`connection terminal) to be located at the outer end of the coil 133
`and for a second lead 3 (second connection terminal) to be located
`at the inner end of the coil 133, for connection to Park’s flexible
`board connecting unit. Ex.1025, 4, Fig. 1.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`14
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 14 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`
`
`[21.7] wherein
`the coil unit
`overlaps the
`receiving space,
`and wherein the
`coil unit is
`
`
`
`wireless
` charging
`coil 133
`
`leads 3
`
`Ex.1006, Fig. 2 (rotated and annotated)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Park in view of Motoharu discloses: “wherein the coil unit
`overlaps the receiving space, and wherein the coil unit is disposed
`on the substrate in a first direction perpendicular to the upper
`surface of the substrate.”
`
`Ex.1025, Fig. 1 (cropped and annotated)
`
`
`
`15
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 15 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`disposed on the
`substrate in a
`first direction
`perpendicular to
`the upper
`surface of the
`substrate,
`
`As illustrated by Figs. 1 and 2 of Motoharu below, when Park is
`modified in view of Motoharu, it would be obvious that Park’s
`coil 133 and inner and outer leads (together the coil unit) would
`overlap the board mounting groove 5 so that the leads may be
`soldered to the flexible board connecting unit within the board
`mounting groove 5. Ex.1025, 4.
`
`
`board mounting groove 5 (receiving space)
`
`inductive coil and leads overlapping
`board mounting groove 5
`
`Ex.1025, Figs. 1 and 2 (annotated)
`
`
`
`
`As illustrated in Park’s Fig. 3 (annotated in [21.2]), the coil 133
`disposed on the shielding member 131 (substrate) in a first
`direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the shielding
`member 131. Ex.1006, Fig. 3. To the extent there is any ambiguity
`as to the spatial relationship recited in this limitation, the spatial
`relationship between Park’s coil 133 and shielding member 131 is
`the same as the spatial relationship between the coil unit 200 and
`the substrate 100 in Fig. 28 of the ’565 patent pointed to by Patent
`Owner in its Revised Motion. See Revised Motion at 6.
`
`Park in view of Motoharu discloses: “wherein the connecting unit
`is disposed in the receiving space and connected to the coil unit.”
`
`[21.8] wherein
`the connecting
`unit is disposed
`in the receiving
`space and
`connected to the
`
`
`
`As illustrated by Figs. 1 and 2 of Motoharu below, when Park is
`modified in view of Motoharu, it would be obvious for Park’s
`flexible board connecting unit to be disposed in the board
`mounting groove and connected to the leads of the coil 133.
`
`16
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 16 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`coil unit,
`
`
`
`Ex.1025, 4 (“the leads 3 of the coils are soldered to the connecting
`leads on the flexible board 4 in the board mounting groove 5”),
`(“the terminals of the coils are connected to the board”).
`
`
`board mounting groove 5 (receiving space)
`
`flexible board 4 within groove 5
`(connecting unit)
`
`coil connected to flexible board 4
`Ex.1025, Figs. 1 and 2 (annotated)
`
`[21.9] wherein
`the connecting
`unit overlaps
`the receiving
`space, the
`connecting unit
`extending in a
`second
`direction
`parallel to the
`upper surface of
`the substrate,
`and
`
`Park in view of Motoharu discloses: “wherein the connecting unit
`overlaps the receiving space, the connecting unit extending in a
`second direction parallel to the upper surface of the substrate.”
`
`As illustrated by Fig. 2 of Motoharu (annotated below), when Park
`is modified in view of Motoharu, it would be obvious that Park’s
`flexible board (connecting unit) would overlap the board mounting
`groove (receiving space) and extend in a second direction parallel
`to the upper surface of the shielding member 131 (substrate).
`Ex.1025, 4.
`
`
`
`
`17
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 17 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`board mounting groove 5 (receiving space)
`
`flexible board 4 within groove 5
`(connecting unit)
`
`coil connected to flexible board 4
`Ex.1025, Figs. 1 and 2 (annotated)
`
`[21.10a]
`wherein the
`connecting unit
`comprises: a
`circuit board
`having a wiring
`layer;
`
`Park in view of Motoharu discloses: “wherein the connecting unit
`comprises: a circuit board having a wiring layer.”
`
`As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, Motoharu teaches that its “flexible
`board 4” is a circuit board with “connecting leads” and associated
`wiring layer. Ex.1025, 4.
`
`flexible board 4 with wiring layer
`(connecting unit)
` in groove 5
`
`Ex.1025, Figs. 1 and 2 (annotated)
`
`As illustrated by Figs. 1 and 2 of Motoharu (annotated above), it
`would be obvious to modify Park to include Motoharu’s flexible
`board (connecting unit) that has a circuit board with “connecting
`
`
`
`18
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 18 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`leads” and associated wiring layer. Ex.1025, 4.
`
`Park in view of Motoharu discloses: “a third connection terminal
`on the circuit board, connected to the first connection terminal of
`the coil unit; and a fourth connection terminal on the circuit board,
`connected to the second connection terminal of the coil unit.”
`
`Motoharu teaches that the flexible board 4 (connecting unit)
`includes “connecting leads” (connection terminals) to which the
`“leads 3” of the coils (connection terminals) are “soldered.”
`Ex.1025, 4. This is illustrated in Fig. 1, which shows connecting
`leads on the flexible board connected to the first and second leads
`3 at the inner end and outer end of each coil.
`
`
`
`connecting leads of flexible
`board 4 (3rd and 4th connection
`terminals) connected to
`to leads 3 of coil (1st and 2nd
`connection terminals)
`
`[21.10b]
`[wherein the
`connecting unit
`comprises:] a
`third connection
`terminal on the
`circuit board,
`connected to the
`first connection
`terminal of the
`coil unit; and a
`fourth
`connection
`terminal on the
`circuit board,
`connected to the
`second
`connection
`terminal of the
`coil unit,
`
`Ex.1025, Fig. 1 (cropped and annotated)
`
`Accordingly, when Motoharu’s techniques are applied to Park, it
`would be obvious that Park’s wireless charging coil 133 would
`include first and second leads (first and second connection
`terminals) that respectively connect to third and fourth connecting
`leads (third and fourth connection terminals) on a flexible board
`connecting unit, as taught by Motoharu.
`
`
`
`
`
`19
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 19 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`[21.10c] the
`fourth
`connection
`terminal located
`at the other end
`of the coil that
`is at an inside
`portion of the
`conductive
`pattern
`
`Park in view of Motoharu discloses: “the fourth connection
`terminal located at the other end of the coil that is at an inside
`portion of the conductive pattern.”
`
`In particular, Figure 1 of Motoharu illustrates that one of the
`“connecting leads” of the flexible board 4 is located and connected
`to the coil lead 3 at an inside portion of the coil’s conductive
`pattern.
`
`connecting lead of flexible
`board 4 (4th connection
`terminal) located
`at inside portion of coil
`
`Ex.1025, Fig. 1 (cropped and annotated)
`
`
`
`Park in view of Motoharu discloses: “and wherein the connecting
`unit is otherwise separate from the first connection terminal, the
`second connection terminal, and the coil unit.”
`
`As shown below in Fig. 1 of Motoharu, the flexible board 4
`(connecting unit) is otherwise separate from the two leads 3 (first
`and second connection terminals) of the coil highlighted in green.
`For example, the flexible board 4 is only connected to the coil at
`the two leads 3:
`
`20
`
`[21.10d] and
`wherein the
`connecting unit
`is otherwise
`separate from
`the first
`connection
`terminal, the
`second
`connection
`terminal, and
`the coil unit.
`
`
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 20 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`coil only connected to
`flexible board 4 at leads 3
`
`flexible board 4
`(connecting unit)
` in groove 5
`
`Ex.1025, Fig. 1 (annotated)
`
`Accordingly, when Motoharu’s techniques are applied to Park, it
`would be obvious that Park’s wireless charging coil 133 would
`include first and second leads (first and second connection
`terminals) that are separate from the flexible board (connecting
`unit).
`Prior Art
`Park renders obvious the limitation: “[a] wireless power
`receiver,” as described above in [21.0].
`
`
`
`
`Park in view of Motoharu renders obvious the limitation: “ a
`substrate comprising a receiving space of a predetermined shape
`formed therein for a discrete connecting unit configured to
`connect to a wireless power receiving circuit; and,” as described
`above in [21.1].
`
`
`
`
`21
`
`Claim 22
`[22.0] A
`wireless power
`receiver,
`comprising:
`
`[22.1] a
`substrate
`comprising a
`receiving space
`of a
`predetermined
`shape formed
`therein for a
`discrete
`connecting unit
`configured to
`connect to a
`
`
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 21 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`wireless power
`receiving
`circuit; and
`
`
`[22.2] a coil
`unit comprising
`a first
`connection
`terminal, a
`second
`connection
`terminal, and a
`coil; and
`
`
`
`
`[22.3] a short-
`range
`communication
`antenna
`disposed on the
`substrate and
`surrounding the
`coil;
`
`
`
`[22.4] wherein
`the coil is
`configured to
`wirelessly
`receive power,
`wherein the coil
`
`
`
`Park in view of Motoharu renders obvious the limitation: “a coil
`unit comprising a first connection terminal, a second connection
`terminal, and a coil; and,” as described above in [21.2].
`
`
`
`
`Park renders obvious the limitation: “a short-range communication
`antenna disposed on the substrate and surrounding the coil,” as
`described in [21.3].
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Park renders obvious the limitation: “wherein the coil is
`configured to wirelessly receive power, wherein the coil is formed
`as a conductive pattern on or within the substrate,” as described
`below and above in [21.4].
`
`
`
`22
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 22 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`is formed as a
`conductive
`pattern on or
`within the
`substrate,
`
`
`[22.5] wherein
`the conductive
`pattern
`comprises a
`conductive line
`wound at least
`two times and
`the conductive
`pattern has a
`spiral shape,
`
`
`
`
`
`[22.6] wherein
`the first
`connection
`terminal is
`located at one
`end of the coil
`and the second
`connection
`terminal is
`located at the
`other end of the
`coil,
`
`
`
`Park renders obvious the limitation: “wherein the conductive
`pattern comprises a conductive line wound at least two times and
`the conductive pattern has a spiral shape,” as described below and
`above in [21.5].
`
`
`Park in view of Motoharu renders obvious the limitation: “wherein
`the first connection terminal is located at one end of the coil and
`the second connection terminal is located at the other end of the
`coil,” as described above in [21.6].
`
`
`
`
`
`23
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 23 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`[22.7] wherein
`the connecting
`unit is disposed
`in the receiving
`space and
`connected to the
`coil unit,
`
`
`
`[22.8] wherein
`the connecting
`unit overlaps
`the receiving
`space, the
`connecting unit
`extending in a
`direction
`parallel to the
`upper surface of
`the substrate,
`and
`
`
`
`[22.9a]
`wherein the
`connecting unit
`comprises: a
`circuit board
`having a wiring
`layer;
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Park in view of Motoharu renders obvious the limitation: “wherein
`the connecting unit is disposed in the receiving space and
`connected to the coil unit,” as described above in [21.8].
`
`
`
`Park in view of Motoharu renders obvious the limitation: “wherein
`the connecting unit overlaps the receiving space, the connecting
`unit extending in a direction parallel to the upper surface of the
`substrate, and,” as described above in [21.9].
`
`
`
`Park in view of Motoharu renders obvious the limitation: “wherein
`the connecting unit comprises: a circuit board having a wiring
`layer,” as described in [21.10a].
`
`24
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 24 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`[22.9b]
`[wherein the
`connecting unit
`comprises:] a
`third connection
`terminal on the
`circuit board,
`connected to the
`first connection
`terminal of the
`coil unit; and a
`fourth
`connection
`terminal on the
`circuit board,
`connected to the
`second
`connection
`terminal of the
`coil unit,
`
`[22.9c] the
`fourth
`connection
`terminal located
`at the other end
`of the coil that
`is at an inside
`portion of the
`conductive
`pattern
`
`[22.9d] and
`wherein the
`connecting unit
`is otherwise
`separate from
`
`
`
`Park in view of Motoharu renders obvious the limitation:
`“[wherein the connecting unit comprises:] a third connection
`terminal on the circuit board, connected to the first connection
`terminal of the coil unit; and a fourth connection terminal on the
`circuit board, connected to the second connection terminal of the
`coil unit,” as described in [21.10b].
`
`Park in view of Motoharu renders obvious the limitation: “the
`fourth connection terminal located at the other end of the coil that
`is at an inside portion of the conductive pattern ,” as described in
`[21.10c].
`
`Park in view of Motoharu renders obvious the limitation: “and
`wherein the connecting unit is otherwise separate from the first
`connection terminal, the second connection terminal, and the coil;
`and,” as described in [21.10d].
`
`25
`
`Ex.1026 / IPR2022-00350 / Page 25 of 34
`APPLE INC. v. SCRAMOGE TECHNOLOGY LTD.
`
`

`

`the first
`connection
`terminal, the
`second
`connection
`terminal, and
`the coil; and
`
`
`
`[22.10] wherein
`the coil unit is
`disposed on the
`substrate and
`the connecting
`unit.
`
`
`
`Park in view of Motoharu renders obvious the limitation: “wherein
`the coil unit is disposed on the substrate and the connecting unit.”
`
`In particular, as illustrated in Figs. 2 and 3 (annotated below), Park
`teaches that the coil 133 is disposed on the shielding member 131
`(substrate).
`
`
`wireless charging
`coil 133
`
`shielding member 131
`(substrate)
`
`Ex.1006, Figs. 2 and 3 (annotated)
`
`
`
`
`Further, when Park is modified in view of Motoharu, it would be
`obvious that the leads of Park’s coil 133 would be

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket