throbber
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`WACO DIVISION
`
`) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
`
`
`
`C.A. No. 6:21-CV-00331-ADA
`
`Judge: Honorable Alan D. Albright
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`
`
`IGT and IGT CANADA SOLUTIONS ULC,
`
`
`Plaintiffs,
`
`
`v.
`
`ZYNGA INC.,
`
`
`Defendant.
`
`IGT’S PROPOSED CLAIM CONSTRUCTIONS
`
`Pursuant to the Court’s Scheduling Order (Dkt. 21), plaintiffs IGT and IGT Canada
`
`Solutions ULC (together, “IGT”) hereby provide proposed claim constructions for the terms IGT
`
`identified for construction on September 14, 2021, and for the terms Defendant Zynga Inc.
`
`(“Zynga”) identified for construction on September 14 and September 24, 2021.1
`
`Fact discovery has not yet begun and IGT’s investigation is ongoing. Additionally, Zynga
`
`has yet to provide “technical documents, including software where applicable, sufficient to show
`
`the operation of the accused product(s)” as required by the Court’s Order Governing Proceedings
`
`– Patent Case (“OGP”, signed June 24, 2021) and by the Court’s Scheduling Order (Dkt. 21). As
`
`set forth in IGT’s September 17 and September 22 letters to Zynga, Zynga’s production of
`
`technical documents remains deficient. Further, despite representing on the first page of its
`
`Preliminary Invalidity Contentions (dated September 1, 2021) that “Zynga is prepared to produce
`
`source code sufficient to show the operation of the accused products,” Zynga has not yet made any
`
`
`1 Prior to the Court’s Scheduling Order, the parties agreed via email to identify terms for
`construction on September 14, 2021. Both parties identified terms for construction on that day.
`However, on September 24, 2021, Zynga modified certain terms it previously identified for
`construction. IGT’s proposed claim constructions reflect Zynga’s modified terms.
`
`Zynga Ex. 1007, p. 1
`Zynga v. IGT
`IPR2022-00200
`
`

`

`source code available to IGT, let alone source code sufficient to show the operation of the accused
`
`products.
`
`IGT expressly reserves the right to revise, amend, and/or supplement its proposed claim
`
`constructions, including after Zynga provides discovery or any other pertinent information
`
`including source code or additional technical documents, after the Court provides its Claim
`
`Construction Order, or for any other reason(s) contemplated by the Federal Rules of Civil
`
`Procedure, the Court’s Local Rules, or as allowed by the Court.
`
`IGT further notes that Zynga has identified 62 terms2 for construction across IGT’s six
`
`asserted patents. For cases involving more than five patents, the Court’s OGP provides a
`
`“presumed limit” of 12 terms, which is the “maximum number of terms that each side may request
`
`the Court to construe without further leave of Court.” (OGP at 3.) Solely to avoid a dispute at this
`
`stage of the proceedings, IGT has addressed all of the terms Zynga identified for construction.
`
`IGT does not concede that Zynga’s identification of 62 terms was proper or justified, and IGT
`
`expects that Zynga will comply with the Court’s OGP and reduce its number of proposed terms to
`
`the presumed limit prior to claim construction briefing. IGT reserves all rights and is not bound
`
`by the positions offered herein in any forum for any terms that Zynga originally identified for
`
`construction and later drops or withdraws from Markman consideration.
`
`
`2 While Zynga’s September 14 Disclosure of Proposed Claim Terms for Construction enumerates
`50 claim terms for construction, Zynga improperly combines multiple terms in an apparent effort
`to decrease the total number of terms identified. IGT’s chart below addresses each of Zynga’s
`identified claim terms individually.
`
`2
`
`Zynga Ex. 1007, p. 2
`Zynga v. IGT
`IPR2022-00200
`
`

`

`I.
`
`IGT’S PROPOSED CLAIM CONSTRUCTIONS FOR THE TERMS IGT
`IDENFITIED FOR CONSTRUCTION
`
`A.
`
`U.S. Patent No. 8,266,212
`
`# Terms
`
`Claim(s)
`
`IGT’s Proposed Construction
`
`1
`
`“gaining machine”
`
`31, 35
`
`“gaming machine”
`
`2
`
`“call hack”
`
`36
`
`“call back”
`
`II.
`
`IGT’S PROPOSED CLAIM CONSTRUCTIONS FOR THE TERMS ZYNGA
`IDENTIFIED FOR CONSTRUCTION
`
`A.
`
`U.S. Patent No. 8,708,791
`
`# Terms
`
`Claim(s)
`
`IGT’s Proposed Construction
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`“determine instances of probable
`collusion between players”
`
`“analyzing, by the at least one
`game server, the game play data to
`determine individual players’
`typical gaming styles”
`
`“providing playing card hands as a
`single image of fanned-out playing
`cards”
`
`4
`
`“displayed as one image”
`
`1
`
`1
`
`5
`
`7
`
`B.
`
`U.S. Patent No. 9,159,189
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`# Terms
`
`Claim(s)
`
`IGT’s Proposed Construction
`
`1
`
`“establishing”
`
`2
`
`“re-established”
`
`3
`
`“communications link”
`
`1, 10
`
`1, 10
`
`1, 10
`
`4
`
`“communications link failure”
`
`1, 10
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`3
`
`Zynga Ex. 1007, p. 3
`Zynga v. IGT
`IPR2022-00200
`
`

`

`# Terms
`
`Claim(s)
`
`IGT’s Proposed Construction
`
`5
`
`“stationary gaming terminal”
`
`1, 10
`
`6
`
`“conveying to the player that the
`game is presently occurring”
`
`7
`
`“award”
`
`1, 10
`
`1, 10
`
`C.
`
`U.S. Patent No. 7,168,089
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`# Terms
`
`Claim(s)
`
`IGT’s Proposed Construction
`
`1
`
`“gaming machine”
`
`2
`
`“gaming software”
`
`All
`
`All
`
`3
`
`“software3 authorization agent”
`
`All
`
`4
`
`“gaming software transaction
`request”
`
`5
`
`“approves”
`
`6
`
`“approval”
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`“validating the gaming software
`download request”
`
`“the gaming transaction
`information”
`
`“sending the gaming software
`transaction request to a gaming
`software authorization agent”
`
`84
`
`84
`
`85
`
`28
`
`31
`
`84
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`
`3 In its September 24, 2021 email modifying the terms it originally identified for construction,
`Zynga identified the term “gaming authorization agent.” However, no such term or phrase appears
`in the ’089 Patent. IGT assumes Zynga meant to identify “software authorization agent,” and IGT
`has addressed that term based on that assumption. If IGT’s assumption is incorrect, IGT invites
`Zynga to promptly clarify its modified identification of this term.
`
`4
`
`Zynga Ex. 1007, p. 4
`Zynga v. IGT
`IPR2022-00200
`
`

`

`# Terms
`
`Claim(s)
`
`IGT’s Proposed Construction
`
`10 “receiving an approval of the
`gaming software transaction request
`from the gaming software
`authorization agent”
`
`11 “terminating the transfer of the
`gaming software”
`
`12 “wherein the gaming software
`transaction information is one or
`more of a one or more of”
`
`85
`
`86
`
`92
`
`D.
`
`U.S. Patent No. 7,303,473
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`# Terms
`
`1
`
`“slots”
`
`2
`
`“website server”
`
`Claim(s)
`
`IGT’s Proposed Construction
`
`1, 2, 28, 30
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`1, 6, 9–21, 32, 36 No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`3
`
`“said second game being different
`from said first game”
`
`1
`
`4
`
`“first gaming server”
`
`1–3, 8, 9, 16, 31
`
`5
`
`“second gaming server”
`
`1, 8, 9, 16, 31
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`“to determine whether to select said
`first gaming server or said second
`gaming server based on said game
`selection received from said one
`remote player device”
`
`1
`
`“to determine whether to select a
`first gaming server or a second
`gaming server based on said game
`selection”
`
`9, 16
`
`“that determines whether to select a
`first gaming computer or second
`gaming computer based on said
`game selection”
`
`22
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`5
`
`Zynga Ex. 1007, p. 5
`Zynga v. IGT
`IPR2022-00200
`
`

`

`# Terms
`
`Claim(s)
`
`IGT’s Proposed Construction
`
`27
`
`29
`
`37
`
`1, 9
`
`22
`
`9
`
`“determining whether to select a
`first gaming computer or a second
`gaming computer based on said
`game selection received”
`
`10 “determining whether to select a
`first gaming apparatus or a second
`gaming apparatus based on said
`game selection data”
`
`11 “transmitting said game display
`data from said gaming server to
`said website computing apparatus”
`
`12 “said controller (of said website
`server) being programmed to cause
`player data received from said one
`remote player device to be stored in
`memory”
`
`13 “a second computer program
`portion stored in said memory that
`causes game selection data
`representing a game selection that
`is received from said remote player
`device to be stored in memory”
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`14 “authorized sender”
`
`7, 15, 21, 26
`
`15 “first gaming computer”
`
`22, 27
`
`16 “second gaming computer”
`
`22, 27
`
`17 “website computing apparatus”
`
`27, 29, 31–37
`
`18 “first gaming apparatus”4
`
`29, 31
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`
`4 In its original identification of claim terms for construction on September 14, 2021, Zynga
`identified the term “gaming apparatus” for construction, which appears in asserted claims 29, 31,
`33, 34, 36, 37. In its September 24, 2021 email, Zynga modified its identification to substitute
`“first gaming apparatus” and “second gaming apparatus” in place of “gaming apparatus.” The
`modified terms only appear in asserted claims 29 and 31. IGT therefore takes no position on
`“gaming apparatus” as that term appears in asserted claims 33, 34, 36, or 37.
`
`6
`
`Zynga Ex. 1007, p. 6
`Zynga v. IGT
`IPR2022-00200
`
`

`

`# Terms
`
`Claim(s)
`
`IGT’s Proposed Construction
`
`19 “second gaming apparatus”
`
`29, 31
`
`20 “wherein said first game and said
`second game are the same type of
`game”
`
`4, 12, 18, 24
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`E.
`
`U.S. Patent No. 8,795,064
`
`# Terms
`
`Claim(s)
`
`IGT’s Proposed Construction
`
`1
`
`“processor”
`
`2
`
`“plurality of instructions”
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`“track information associated with
`the identified player”
`
`“determine, based at least in part
`on the first set of tracked
`information, a first message”
`
`“determine, based at least in part
`on the second set of tracked
`information, a second, different
`message”
`
`6
`
`“output device”
`
`7
`
`“data network”
`
`9
`
`9
`
`9
`
`9
`
`9
`
`9
`
`17
`
`F.
`
`U.S. Patent No. 8,266,212
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`# Terms
`
`Claim(s)
`
`IGT’s Proposed Construction
`
`1
`
`“communication bus”
`
`2
`
`“gaming machine”
`
`3
`
`“publishing”
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`24, 31
`
`24, 31
`
`24, 31
`
`7
`
`Zynga Ex. 1007, p. 7
`Zynga v. IGT
`IPR2022-00200
`
`

`

`# Terms
`
`Claim(s)
`
`IGT’s Proposed Construction
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`No construction necessary
`(plain and ordinary meaning)
`
`4
`
`“high-level function”
`
`5
`
`“node”
`
`6
`
`“subscribe”
`
`7
`
`“accepting the subscription
`request”
`
`24, 31
`
`24, 31
`
`24, 31
`
`24, 31
`
`8
`
`“initiating a gaming session”
`
`24, 31
`
`9
`
`“call backs”
`
`10 “execution of the [first] high-level
`function”
`
`11 “a step of the first gaming machine
`performing a call back upon
`receiving the request to consume
`or execute the high-level function”
`
`12 “a step of the node performing a
`call back upon receiving the
`request to consume or execute the
`high-level function”
`
`24, 31
`
`24, 31
`
`29
`
`36
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`8
`
`Zynga Ex. 1007, p. 8
`Zynga v. IGT
`IPR2022-00200
`
`

`

`Dated: September 29, 2021
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`By:
`
` /s/ Leif R. Sigmond Jr.
`Deron R. Dacus
`State Bar No. 00790553
`The Dacus Firm, P.C.
`821 ESE Loop 323
`Suite 430
`Tyler, TX 75701
`Telephone: 903-705-1117
`Facsimile: 903-581-2543
`ddacus@dacusfirm.com
`
`
`
`
`Leif R. Sigmond Jr.
`Illinois State Registration No. 6204980
`Baker & Hostetler LLP
`One North Wacker Drive
`Suite 4500
`Chicago, IL 60606-2841
`Telephone: 312-416-6275
`Facsimile: 312-416-6201
`LSigmond@bakerlaw.com
`
`Attorneys for IGT and IGT Canada
`Solutions ULC
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Zynga Ex. 1007, p. 9
`Zynga v. IGT
`IPR2022-00200
`
`

`

`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`I hereby certify that on September 29, 2021, I caused the foregoing document to be served
`
`by electronic mail on the following counsel of record for defendant:
`
`
`Zynga/IGT_Service@orrick.com
`
`Robert L. Uriarte
`ruriarte@orrick.com
`Li Shen
`lshen@orrick.com
`Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP
`1000 Marsh Road
`Menlo Park, CA 94025-1015
`
`Clement Seth Roberts
`croberts@orrick.com
`Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP
`405 Howard Street
`San Francisco, CA 94105-2669
`
`Sten Jensen
`sjensen@orrick.com
`Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP
`1152 15th Street, N.W.
`Washington, D.C. 20005-1706
`
`Mark D. Siegmund
`mark@waltfairpllc.com
`Law Firm of Walt, Fair PLLC
`1508 North Valley Mills Drive
`Waco, TX 76710
`
`
` /s/ Leif R. Sigmond Jr.
`Leif R. Sigmond Jr.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Zynga Ex. 1007, p. 10
`Zynga v. IGT
`IPR2022-00200
`
`

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