throbber
Paper No.
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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`APPLE INC.,
`Petitioner
`
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`v.
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`MEMORYWEB, LLC
`Patent Owner
`
`Patent No. 9,552,376 B2
`
`Inter Partes Review No. IPR2022-00032
`
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`PATENT OWNER’S OBJECTIONS TO EVIDENCE
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`Patent Owner hereby submits objections to evidence pursuant to 37 C.F.R. §
`
`42.64(b)(1). The discussion below identifies the evidence Patent Owner objects to
`
`and summarizes the objections, including the Federal Rules of Evidence (“FRE”) or
`
`other rules that form the basis for the objections.
`
`1.
`
`Ex. 1003 - “Declaration of Dr. Loren Terveen regarding U.S.
`Patent No. 10,423,658”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1003 as hearsay being offered for a hearsay
`
`purpose and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent
`
`Owner also objects to Ex. 1003 as lacking foundation, assuming facts not in
`
`evidence, containing testimony on matters as to which the witness lacks personal
`
`knowledge and as being conclusory. Exhibit 1003 is objected to under FRE 702 for
`
`failing to demonstrate that the declarant is qualified as an expert in the relevant
`
`subject-matter. Exhibit 1003 is further objected to under FRE 702(b), (c) and (d) as
`
`failing to be based upon sufficient facts or data, as the product of unreliable
`
`principles and methods and for failing to reliably apply sound principles and
`
`methods to the facts of the case. Exhibit 1003 is further objected to as irrelevant
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`under FRE 401 and 402, and as being unfairly prejudicial, confusing and misleading
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`under FRE 403.
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`Patent Owner objects to paragraphs 74-104, under FRE 602 and 703, and as
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`lacking foundation, assuming facts not in evidence, containing testimony on matters
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`as to which the witness lacks personal knowledge, containing hearsay and as being
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`conclusory. Paragraphs 74-104 are also objected to under FRE 702 for failing to
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`demonstrate that the declarant is qualified as an expert in the relevant subject-matter.
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`Paragraphs 74-104 are further objected to under FRE 702(b), (c) and (d) as failing
`
`to be based upon sufficient facts or data, as the product of unreliable principles and
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`methods and for failing to reliably apply sound principles and methods to the facts
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`of the case.
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`Patent Owner objects to paragraphs 119-304, under FRE 602 and 703, and as
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`lacking foundation, assuming facts not in evidence, containing testimony on matters
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`as to which the witness lacks personal knowledge, containing hearsay and as being
`
`conclusory. Paragraphs 119-304 are also objected to under FRE 702 for failing to
`
`demonstrate that the declarant is qualified as an expert in the relevant subject-matter.
`
`Paragraphs are further objected to under FRE 702(b), (c) and (d) as failing to be
`
`based upon sufficient facts or data, as the product of unreliable principles and
`
`methods and for failing to reliably apply sound principles and methods to the facts
`
`of the case.
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`Patent Owner objects to paragraphs 56-71, 73-74, 77, 98-99, 101-110, 119-
`
`128, 130-136, 139-152, 154-155, 158-161, 165-167, 169-173, 175-180, 182-184,
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`186-191, 194-197, 199-203, 205, 207, 209-216, 218-234, 236-237, 241-256, 259-
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`260, 262-265, 268-273, 276, 279-282, 294-295, under FRE 703, to the extent those
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`2
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`paragraphs rely on Exhibits 1005, 1020, 1022, 1029, 1030-1040, 1043, 1047-1048,
`
`1051-1053, and 1055, which Patent Owner objected to as inadmissible evidence.
`
`2.
`
`Ex. 1005 - “Aperture 3 User Manual”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1005 as lacking authentication, and as hearsay
`
`being offered for a hearsay purpose and to which no valid exception applies. See
`
`Fed. R. Evid. 801-807, 901-902. Because the Declaration of Matthew Birdsell (Ex.
`
`1020) lacks authentication, sufficient corroboration and is hearsay being offered for
`
`a hearsay purpose to which no valid exception applies, Petitioner has not
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`authenticated Ex. 1005.
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`3.
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`Ex. 1020 - “Declaration of Matthew Birdsell”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1020 as hearsay being offered for a hearsay
`
`purpose and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent
`
`Owner objects to paragraphs 3 through 20 under Rules 602 and 701 at least to the
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`extent that Mr. Birdsell does not have personal knowledge of the creation or
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`manipulation of the records on which he bases his statements.
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`Patent Owner objects to paragraphs 4-5, under FRE 703, to the extent those
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`paragraphs rely on Exhibits 1005, 1021, and 1048, which Patent Owner has objected
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`to as inadmissible evidence. Paragraphs 3 through 20 also appear to rely on but do
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`not explicitly cite these same exhibits. Patent Owner also objects to paragraphs 3-
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`20, under FRE703, to the extent those paragraphs rely on Exhibits 1005, 1020, and
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`3
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`1048 and/or other exhibits, which Patent Owner has objected to as inadmissible
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`evidence.
`
`4.
`
`Ex. 1021 - “Apple Inc., www.apple.com (various) (Archive.org:
`Feb. 17 to Mar. 5, 2010)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1021 as lacking authentication, and as hearsay
`
`being offered for a hearsay purpose and to which no valid exception applies. See
`
`Fed. R. Evid. 801-807, 901-902. Petitioner’s exhibit identifies Ex. 1021 as an
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`“archived copy” of a website, but declines to offer an effective declaration or other
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`foundational evidence or facts relating to Ex. 1021 or the website. See Fed. R. Evid.
`
`901; IPR2013-00578 Neste Oil Oyj v. REG Synthetic Fuels, LLC (Paper 53, March
`
`12, 2015) (“Neste has not provided the testimony of any witness with personal
`
`knowledge of the websites depicted in the printouts; nor do we have any other basis
`
`for concluding that the contents of the website are authentic. For this reason, [the
`
`challenged Wayback Machine exhibits] lack authentication and are inadmissible.”).
`
`5.
`
`Ex. 1022 - “Standard Affidavit, Internet Archive (Oct. 8, 2021),”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1022, which is purportedly an affidavit from an
`
`unnamed “Records Request Processor” at the Internet Archive. This affidavit is not
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`made by a witness with personal knowledge of the archive’s contents or procedures.
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`See Fed. R. Evid. 901-902. This purported affidavit is also hearsay offered for a
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`hearsay purpose and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807.
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`6.
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`Ex. 1029 – “Top 11 Technologies of the Decade, IEEE Spectrum,
`pp. 27-63 (Jan. 2011)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1029 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
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`objects to Ex. 1029 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902. Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1029 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1029 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`7.
`
`Ex. 1030 - “Wikipedia Entry for Photo sharing (Archive.org: May
`6, 2011)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1030 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1030 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902. Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1030 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1030 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
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`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
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`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
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`8.
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`Ex. 1031 - “Wikipedia Entry for Image organizer (Archive.org:
`Apr. 27, 2010)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1032 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1032 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902; IPR2013-00578 Neste Oil Oyj v. REG Synthetic Fuels, LLC (Paper
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`53, March 12, 2015) (“Neste has not provided the testimony of any witness with
`
`personal knowledge of the websites depicted in the printouts; nor do we have any
`
`other basis for concluding that the contents of the website are authentic. For this
`
`reason, [the challenged Wayback Machine exhibits] lack authentication and are
`
`inadmissible.”). Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1032 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1032 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
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`9.
`
`Ex. 1032 – “Todd Bogdan, Announcing Picasa 3.5, now with name
`tags, better geotagging and more, The Official Google Blog (Sept.
`22, 2009) (Archive.org: Nov. 11, 2009)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1032 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
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`objects to Ex. 1032 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902; IPR2013-00578 Neste Oil Oyj v. REG Synthetic Fuels, LLC (Paper
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`6
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`53, March 12, 2015) (“Neste has not provided the testimony of any witness with
`
`personal knowledge of the websites depicted in the printouts; nor do we have any
`
`other basis for concluding that the contents of the website are authentic. For this
`
`reason, [the challenged Wayback Machine exhibits] lack authentication and are
`
`inadmissible.”). Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1032 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1032 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`10. Ex. 1033 – “What's the best Web site for geotagged photos?
`CNET (Mar. 18, 2009)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1033 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1033 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902. Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1033 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1033 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
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`11.
`
` Ex. 1034 – “Panoramio, Embedding a Panoramio map into your
`web page (Archive.org: Mar. 28, 2010)
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1034 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1034 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902; IPR2013-00578 Neste Oil Oyj v. REG Synthetic Fuels, LLC (Paper
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`53, March 12, 2015) (“Neste has not provided the testimony of any witness with
`
`personal knowledge of the websites depicted in the printouts; nor do we have any
`
`other basis for concluding that the contents of the website are authentic. For this
`
`reason, [the challenged Wayback Machine exhibits] lack authentication and are
`
`inadmissible.”). Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1034 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1034 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`12. Ex. 1035 – “Shu-Wai Chow, PHP Web 2.0 Mashup Projects,
`Packt Publishing (2007)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1035 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1035 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902. Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
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`8
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`Ex. 1035 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1035 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`13. Ex. 1036 – “Exchangeable image file format for digital still
`cameras: Exif Version 2.2, JEITA CP-3451 (Apr. 2002)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1036 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1036 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902. Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1036 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1036 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`14. Ex. 1037 – “Information Interchange Model Version 4, IPTC-
`NAA (July 1999)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1037 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1037 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902. Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1037 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
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`1037 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`15. Ex. 1038 – “Guidelines for Handling Image Metadata v. 1.0,
`Metadata Working Group (Sept. 2008)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1038 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1038 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902. Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1038 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1038 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`16. Ex. 1039 – “iPhoto 09 Review (Archive org: May 26, 2009)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1039 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1039 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902. Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1039 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1039 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
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`10
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`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`17. Ex. 1040 – “Google Code, Google Maps API Reference
`(Archive.org: Feb. 23, 2010)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1040 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1040 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902; IPR2013-00578 Neste Oil Oyj v. REG Synthetic Fuels, LLC (Paper
`
`53, March 12, 2015) (“Neste has not provided the testimony of any witness with
`
`personal knowledge of the websites depicted in the printouts; nor do we have any
`
`other basis for concluding that the contents of the website are authentic. For this
`
`reason, [the challenged Wayback Machine exhibits] lack authentication and are
`
`inadmissible.”). Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1040 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1040 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`18. Ex. 1043 – “Flickr, Tour: Maps (Archive.org: Feb. 9, 2010)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1043 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1043 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`
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`11
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`Evid. 901-902; IPR2013-00578 Neste Oil Oyj v. REG Synthetic Fuels, LLC (Paper
`
`53, March 12, 2015) (“Neste has not provided the testimony of any witness with
`
`personal knowledge of the websites depicted in the printouts; nor do we have any
`
`other basis for concluding that the contents of the website are authentic. For this
`
`reason, [the challenged Wayback Machine exhibits] lack authentication and are
`
`inadmissible.”). Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1043 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1043 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`19. Ex. 1044 – “Devin Coldewey, Review: Aperture 3, CrunchGear
`(Archive.org: Mar. 22, 2010)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1044 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1044 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902; IPR2013-00578 Neste Oil Oyj v. REG Synthetic Fuels, LLC (Paper
`
`53, March 12, 2015) (“Neste has not provided the testimony of any witness with
`
`personal knowledge of the websites depicted in the printouts; nor do we have any
`
`other basis for concluding that the contents of the website are authentic. For this
`
`reason, [the challenged Wayback Machine exhibits] lack authentication and are
`
`inadmissible.”). Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`12
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`Ex. 1044 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1044 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`20. Ex. 1045 – “Tony Wu, Using Aperture 3: Part 1 (Archive.org:
`Apr. 2, 2010)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1045 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1045 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902; IPR2013-00578 Neste Oil Oyj v. REG Synthetic Fuels, LLC (Paper
`
`53, March 12, 2015) (“Neste has not provided the testimony of any witness with
`
`personal knowledge of the websites depicted in the printouts; nor do we have any
`
`other basis for concluding that the contents of the website are authentic. For this
`
`reason, [the challenged Wayback Machine exhibits] lack authentication and are
`
`inadmissible.”). Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1045 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1045 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
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`13
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`21. Ex. 1047 – “Apple Inc., Mac OS X v10.6.3 Update (Mar. 29, 2010)
`(Archive.org Apr. 11, 2010)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1047 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1047 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902; IPR2013-00578 Neste Oil Oyj v. REG Synthetic Fuels, LLC (Paper
`
`53, March 12, 2015) (“Neste has not provided the testimony of any witness with
`
`personal knowledge of the websites depicted in the printouts; nor do we have any
`
`other basis for concluding that the contents of the website are authentic. For this
`
`reason, [the challenged Wayback Machine exhibits] lack authentication and are
`
`inadmissible.”). Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1047 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1047 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`22. Ex. 1048 – “Apple Inc., Apple Releases Aperture 3 (Feb. 9, 2010)
`(Archive.org May 20, 2010)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1048 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1048 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902; IPR2013-00578 Neste Oil Oyj v. REG Synthetic Fuels, LLC (Paper
`
`
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`14
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`53, March 12, 2015) (“Neste has not provided the testimony of any witness with
`
`personal knowledge of the websites depicted in the printouts; nor do we have any
`
`other basis for concluding that the contents of the website are authentic. For this
`
`reason, [the challenged Wayback Machine exhibits] lack authentication and are
`
`inadmissible.”). Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1048 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1048 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`23. Ex. 1051 – “Apple Inc., Exploring Aperture 3 (2010)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1051 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1051 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902. Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1051 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1051 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
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`24. Ex. 1052 - “Sept. 17, 2001 eBay Order Confirmation for ‘Apple
`Aperture 3 Academic Software DVD with Serial Code’”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1052 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1052 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902. Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1052 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1052 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`25. Ex. 1053 – “Martin C. Brown, Hacking Google Maps and Google
`Earth, Wiley Publishing, Inc. (2006)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1053 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1053 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902. Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1053 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1053 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
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`

`

`26. Ex. 1055 – “Apple Inc.,
`http://documentation.apple.com/en/aperture/usermanual/ HTML
`Source File (Archive.org Feb. 17, 2010)”
`Patent Owner objects to Ex. 1055 as hearsay offered for a hearsay purpose
`
`and to which no valid exception applies. See Fed. R. Evid. 801-807. Patent Owner
`
`objects to Ex. 1055 as not authenticated and not self-authenticating. See Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 901-902; IPR2013-00578 Neste Oil Oyj v. REG Synthetic Fuels, LLC (Paper
`
`53, March 12, 2015) (“Neste has not provided the testimony of any witness with
`
`personal knowledge of the websites depicted in the printouts; nor do we have any
`
`other basis for concluding that the contents of the website are authentic. For this
`
`reason, [the challenged Wayback Machine exhibits] lack authentication and are
`
`inadmissible.”). Petitioner provides no authenticating declaration explaining what
`
`Ex. 1055 is, how it was acquired, or how it was made. Patent Owner objects to Ex.
`
`1055 because it is not sufficiently relevant, and any relevance is outweighed by the
`
`risks of confusion, substantial danger of unfair prejudice, and/or misleading the fact
`
`finder. See Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`
`
`
`
`17
`
`

`

`Respectfully submitted,
`
`Dated: July 14, 2022
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`By: /Jennifer Hayes/
`Jennifer Hayes
`Reg. No. 50,845
`Nixon Peabody LLP
`300 South Grand Avenue,
`Suite 4100,
`Los Angeles, CA 90071-3151
`Tel. 213-629-6179
`Fax 866-781-9391
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`18
`
`

`

`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`The undersigned hereby certifies that a copy of the foregoing Patent Owner’s
`
`Objections to Evidence was served on July 14, 2022, upon the following parties via
`
`electronic service:
`
`Jeffrey P. Kushan
`Samuel A. Dillon
`Kyle S. Smith
`Sidley Austin LLP
`1501 K Street, N.W.
`Washington, D.C. 20005
`jkushan@sidley.com
`samuel.dillon@sidley.com
`kyle.smith@sidley.com
`SidleyAppleMemoryWebIPRs@sidley.com
`
`Counsel for Petitioner, Apple, Inc.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`By:
`
`/s/ Jennifer Hayes
`Lead Counsel for Patent Owner
`
`19
`
`

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