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IPR2021-01459
`U.S. Patent 8,489,599
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`______________________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`______________________
`
`TWITTER, INC.,
`Petitioner
`
`v.
`PALO ALTO RESEARCH CENTER INC.,
`Patent Owner
`______________________
`Case IPR2021-01459
`Patent 8,489,599
`______________________
`
`PETITIONER’S EXPLANATION OF PARALLEL PETITIONS
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`IPR2021-01459
`U.S. Patent 8,489,599
`
`I.
`
`EXPLANATION
`Petitioner is requesting inter partes review challenging claims 1, 4, 6, 7, 9-
`
`12, 15, 17-19, 22, 24, and 25 of U.S Patent No. 8,489,599 in two concurrently-filed
`
`inter partes review petitions (IPR2021-01458 and IPR2021-01459). Pursuant to
`
`the July 2019 Update to the USPTO Trial Practice Guide, Petitioner submits this
`
`explanation of the differences between the petitions and ranking of the petitions for
`
`the Board’s consideration.
`
`The Trial Practice Guide recognizes that “there may be circumstances in
`
`which more than one petition may be necessary.” (USPTO Trial Practice Guide
`
`(November 2019) p. 59.) And the Board has found challenges involving a “large
`
`number of claims” as well as “limitations using means-plus-function claim lan-
`
`guage” among the situations justifying parallel petitions. DJI Europe B.V. v.
`
`Daedalus Blue LLC, IPR2020-01475, Pap.14 at 9-10 (Feb. 12, 2021). In the dis-
`
`trict court litigation related to this proceeding, Patent Owner has asserted claims 1,
`
`4, 6, 7, 9-12, 15, 17-19, 22, 24 and 25—precisely the claims covered across Twit-
`
`ter’s two ’599 petitions.
`
`The first petition (IPR2021-01458) challenges claims 1, 4, 6, 7, 9-12, 15, 17-
`
`18, which are all method or computer readable storage medium claims, and the
`
`claims challenged in that petition include two independent claims, claims 1 and 12.
`
`1
`
`

`

`IPR2021-01459
`U.S. Patent 8,489,599
`The claims in the first Petition are lengthy: independent claims 1 and 12 each con-
`
`tain nine limitations, and some dependent claims add multiple limitations, such as
`
`claims 2 and 13, which each contain an additional six limitations.
`
`The second petition (IPR2021-01459) challenges claims 19, 22, 24, and 25,
`
`which are apparatus claims. Claim 19 may be argued to contain up to three means-
`
`plus-function (“mechanism configured to”) limitations, and the other three claims
`
`depend from claim 19. To the extent it is determined that any of these “mechanism
`
`configured to” limitations are means-plus-function, they are indefinite because the
`
`specification does not disclose the corresponding structure, and the IPR on those
`
`claims (the second petition, IPR2021-1459) should not be instituted. Patent Owner
`
`has not yet asserted that these claims are written in means-plus-function form, and
`
`Petitioner has thus addressed these claims accordingly. However, if the Board
`
`were to determine that these claims are, in fact, means-plus-function claims, they
`
`would be indefinite, and this could deprive Petitioner of the opportunity to chal-
`
`lenge the remaining litigated claims before the Board. Accordingly, Petitioner has
`
`separated these claims into a stand-alone petition, and respectfully requests that the
`
`Board accept Petitioner’s filing here of two petitions to address the risk it may be
`
`determined that a petition including Claim 19 and its dependents cannot be insti-
`
`tuted for this reason. Petitioner also requests a second petition due to the number
`
`2
`
`

`

`IPR2021-01459
`U.S. Patent 8,489,599
`and length of the independent claims, especially claim 19. Comparison and rank-
`
`ing per claim of the two petitions, which address different claims, is provided in
`
`the following table:
`
`
`
`IPR2021-01458
`
`IPR2021-01459
`
`Claims Challenged
`
`1, 4, 6, 7, 9-12, 15, 17-18 19, 22, 24, 25
`
`Potential Means-Plus-
`
`Function Limitations
`
`Prior Art
`
`Ranking
`
`
`
`N/A
`
`“an input mechanism
`configured to”; “a receiv-
`ing mechanism config-
`ured to”; “a content de-
`livery mechanism config-
`ured to”
`PALLAS, Yau, and Kim PALLAS, Yau, and Kim
`
`#1
`
`#2
`
`These petitions are not cumulative challenges. Not only do they address dif-
`
`ferent types of claims—namely method claims and computer-readable storage me-
`
`dium claims in the first petition, and apparatus claims in the second petition—but
`
`the second petition also includes claims that may be asserted to be means-plus-
`
`function limitation, which (as discussed above) presents separate and distinct is-
`
`sues pertaining to, among other things, claim construction. The rankings above re-
`
`flect Petitioner’s request that the first Petition be given priority. To the extent both
`
`are instituted, Petitioner is amenable to joining the two petitions to eliminate any
`
`duplicative work that might be caused by having two petitions.
`
`3
`
`

`

`IPR2021-01459
`U.S. Patent 8,489,599
`
`August 31, 2021
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted:
`
`/J. Steven Baughman/
`J. Steven Baughman
`
`
`
`4
`
`

`

`IPR2021-01459
`U.S. Patent 8,489,599
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`Pursuant to PO’s agreement to accept electronic service, the undersigned
`
`hereby certifies that a copy of the following document has been served in its en-
`
`tirety on the patent owner as provided in 37 CFR §42.105:
`
`PETITIONER’S EXPLANATION OF PARALLEL PETITIONS
`
`The copy has been served on August 31, 2021 by causing the aforemen-
`
`tioned document to be electronically mailed to the following attorneys of record
`
`for patent owner listed below:
`
`Litigation Address:
`
`Correspondence Address: PARK, VAUGHAN, FLEMING &
`DOWLER LLP
`A. Richard Park
`Richard@parklegal.com
`Daniel E. Vaughn
`dan@parklegal.com
`Hoyt A. Fleming
`hoyt@parklegal.com
`
`By Electronic Mail
`MCKOOL SMITH
`James Quigley
`jquigley@McKoolSmith.com
`Ashley Moore
`amoore@McKoolSmith.com
`Alexandra Easley
`aeasley@mckoolsmith.com
`
`PARC_Twitter-
`IPRs@McKoolSmith.com
`
`By Electronic Mail
`
`i
`
`

`

`IPR2021-01459
`U.S. Patent 8,489,599
`PAUL, WEISS, RIFKIND, WHARTON &
`GARRISON LLP
`/Sayem Osman/
`Sayem Osman
`
`Dated: August 31, 2021
`
`
`
`
`ii
`
`

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