Dustin J. Edwards (pro hac vice(cid:12)
`dedwards@winston.com
`WINSTON & STRAWN LLP
`800 Capital St., Suite 2400
`Houston, TX 77002-2925
`Telephone: (713) 651-2600
`Facsimile:
`(713) 651-2700
`Michael A. Tomasulo (SBN: 179389)
`mtomasulo@winston.com
`Diana Hughes Leiden (SBN: 267606)
`dhleiden@winston.com
`WINSTON & STRAWN LLP
`333 S. Grand Avenue, 38th Floor
`Los Angeles, CA 90071-1543
`Telephone: (213) 615-1700
`Facsimile:
`(213) 615-1750
`
`George C. Lombardi (pro hac vice)
`glombardi@winston.com
`WINSTON & STRAWN LLP
`35 West Wacker Drive
`Chicago, IL 60601-9703
`Telephone: (312) 558-5600
`Facsimile:
`(312) 558-5700
`E. Danielle T. Williams (pro hac vice)
`dwilliams@winston.com
`WINSTON & STRAWN LLP
`300 South Tryon Street, 16th Floor
`Charlotte, NC 28202
`Telephone: (704) 350-7700
`Facsimile:
`(704) 350-7800
`Michael S. Elkin (pro hac vice)
`melkin@winston.com
`WINSTON & STRAWN LLP
`200 Park Avenue
`New York, NY 10166
`Telephone: (212) 294-6700
`Facsimile: (212) 294-4700
`Attorneys for Defendants
`BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION
`and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
`Case No. 2:20-cv-07872-GW-PVC
`NANTWORKS, LLC, a Delaware
`limited liability company, and
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY
`NANT HOLDINGS IP, LLC, a
`ELECTION OF ASSERTED
`Delaware limited liability company,
`PRIOR ART
`Plaintiffs,
`
`vs.
`BANK OF AMERICA
`CORPORATION, a Delaware
`corporation, and BANK OF
`AMERICA, N.A., a national banking
`association,
`
`Defendants.
`
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`26
`27
`28
`
`1
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`CASE NO. 2:20-CV-07872-GW-PVC
`
`BANK OF AMERICA
`
`IPR2021-01080
`
`Ex. 1018, p. 1 of 13
`
`

`

`
`
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`
`I.
`
`INTRODUCTION
`Pursuant to the Joint 26(f) Report (Dkt. No. 81) and the Court’s Scheduling Order
`(Dkt. No. 91), Defendants Bank of America Corporation and Bank of America, N.A.
`(collectively “Bank of America” or “Defendants”) hereby provide their Preliminary
`Election of Asserted Prior Art.
`II. NANTWORKS’S PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED CLAIMS
`On May 11, 2021, NantWorks, LLC and Nant Holdings IP, LLC (“NantWorks”
`or “Plaintiff”) served their Preliminary Election of Asserted Claims limiting the asserted
`claims to forty-eight (48) total claims as follows:
`
`Asserted Patents
`
`Asserted Claims
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 7,881,529 (“’529 patent”) Claims 2, 4, 7, 9, 18, and 20
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 7,899,252 (“’252 Patent”) Claims 18, 26–27, 29, and 31
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 8,463,030 (“’030 Patent”) Claims 1, 3–4, 6–7, 19, 21, 25–26, 30, 32,
`and 37
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 8,326,038 (“’038 Patent”) Claims 1, 3, 9–10, 16, and 19–20
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 8,478,036 (“’036 Patent”) Claims 1, 10, 12–13, and 15
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 8,520,897 (“’897 Patent”) Claims 25, 30, 33–34, 39, and 42
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 9,324,004 (“’004 Patent”) Claims 1, 3, 6, and 18
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 9,031,278 (“’278 Patent”) Claims 1 and 4–5
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`2
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`CASE NO. 2:20-CV-07872-GW-PVC
`
`BANK OF AMERICA
`
`IPR2021-01080
`
`Ex. 1018, p. 2 of 13
`
`

`

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`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`III. DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`Bank of America elects no more than fifteen (15) asserted prior art references1(cid:3)
`per Asserted Patent and (cid:81)(cid:82)(cid:3)(cid:80)(cid:82)(cid:85)(cid:72)(cid:3)(cid:87)(cid:75)(cid:68)(cid:81)(cid:3)(cid:73)(cid:82)(cid:85)(cid:87)(cid:92)(cid:16)(cid:72)(cid:76)(cid:74)(cid:75)(cid:87)(cid:3)((cid:23)(cid:27)) total references. Bank of America
`may amend these limits on prior art references on agreement of the parties or by leave
`of Court for good cause shown. For each Asserted Patent, Bank of America elects
`the following prior art references:2
`U.S. Pat. No. 7,881,529
`
`No.
`
`Prior Art Reference Asserted to Render the Asserted Claims Obvious
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`Ogasawara and Bolle
`
`Ogasawara and QBIC System
`
`Ogasawara, Bolle, and Rhoads
`
`Rhoads and QBIC System
`
`Rhoads, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Mault and QBIC System
`
`Sizer and QBIC System
`
`Sizer, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`1 A “prior art reference” is a single prior art reference that is asserted to anticipate a
`claim, or a combination of prior art references asserted to render a claim obvious. A
`prior art instrumentality (such as a device or process) and associated references that
`describe that instrumentality shall count as one “prior art reference.” By way of
`example, if Bank of America asserts an invalidity theory that System X is prior art and
`supports that theory with Document A, B, C, etc., that collection of evidence (System
`X + Document A, B, C, etc.) would constitute one prior art reference. The same prior
`art reference or obviousness combination asserted against multiple patents counts only
`as a single prior art reference with respect to the overall limit of 48 references or
`obviousness combinations.
`2 Bank of America reserves the right to rely on any materials, including any of the
`references disclosed in its Preliminary Invalidity Contentions, for background or to
`show the state of the art or knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art. Bank of
`America further reserves the right to rely on any of the KSR theories / explanations
`under S.P.R. 2.5.2 disclosed in its Preliminary Invalidity Contentions to support
`obviousness.
`
`3
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`CASE NO. 2:20-CV-07872-GW-PVC
`
`BANK OF AMERICA
`
`IPR2021-01080
`
`Ex. 1018, p. 3 of 13
`
`

`

`
`
`1
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`17
`18
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`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`No.
`
`Prior Art Reference Asserted to Render the Asserted Claims Obvious
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`
`
`No.
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`
`
`Harris and QBIC System
`
`Harris, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Ehrhart and QBIC System
`
`Ehrhart, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Cooltown System and QBIC System
`
`Cooltown System, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Cooltown System, Krouse, and Ehrhart
`
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 7,899,252
`
`
`Prior Art Reference Asserted to Render the Asserted Claims Obvious
`
`Ogasawara and Bolle
`
`Ogasawara and QBIC System
`
`Rhoads and QBIC System
`
`Rhoads, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Mault and QBIC System
`
`Sizer and QBIC System
`
`Sizer, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Harris and QBIC System
`
`Harris, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Ehrhart and QBIC System
`
`Ehrhart, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`4
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`CASE NO. 2:20-CV-07872-GW-PVC
`
`BANK OF AMERICA
`
`IPR2021-01080
`
`Ex. 1018, p. 4 of 13
`
`

`

`
`
`1
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`3
`4
`5
`6
`7
`8
`9
`10
`11
`12
`13
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`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`No.
`
`Prior Art Reference Asserted to Render the Asserted Claims Obvious
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`
`
`No.
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`
`
`Cooltown System and QBIC System
`
`Cooltown System, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Cooltown System and Ehrhart
`
`Cooltown System, Krouse, and Ehrhart
`
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 8,463,030
`
`
`Prior Art Reference Asserted to Render the Asserted Claims Obvious
`
`Ogasawara and Bolle
`
`Ogasawara and QBIC System
`
`Ogasawara, Bolle, and Rhoads
`
`Rhoads and QBIC System
`
`Rhoads, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Mault and QBIC System
`
`Sizer, Cooltown System, and Krouse
`
`Sizer, Cooltown System, and QBIC System
`
`Sizer, Mault, and QBIC System
`
`Harris, Mault, and QBIC System
`
`Harris, QBIC System, and Sizer
`
`Cooltown System and Krouse
`
`Cooltown System and QBIC System
`
`Cooltown System, QBIC System, and Harris
`
`5
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`CASE NO. 2:20-CV-07872-GW-PVC
`
`BANK OF AMERICA
`
`IPR2021-01080
`
`Ex. 1018, p. 5 of 13
`
`

`

`1
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`14
`15
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`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`
`
`No.
`
`15
`
`
`
`No.
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Prior Art Reference Asserted to Render the Asserted Claims Obvious
`
`Krouse, QBIC System, and Sizer
`
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 8,326,038
`
`
`Prior Art Reference Asserted to Render the Asserted Claims Obvious
`
`Ogasawara and Bolle
`
`Ogasawara and QBIC System
`
`Ogasawara, Bolle, and Rhoads
`
`Rhoads and QBIC System
`
`Rhoads, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Mault and QBIC System
`
`Mault, Sizer, and QBIC System
`
`Sizer and QBIC System
`
`Sizer, Krouse, and Cooltown System
`
`Sizer, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Harris, Sizer, and QBIC System
`
`Harris, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Ehrhart, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Cooltown System and QBIC System
`
`Cooltown System, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`6
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`CASE NO. 2:20-CV-07872-GW-PVC
`
`BANK OF AMERICA
`
`IPR2021-01080
`
`Ex. 1018, p. 6 of 13
`
`

`

`1
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`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`
`
`
`
`No.
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`No.
`
`1
`
`2
`
`
`
`
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 8,478,036
`
`
`Prior Art Reference Asserted to Render the Asserted Claims Obvious
`
`Ogasawara and Bolle
`
`Ogasawara and QBIC System
`
`Ogasawara, Bolle, and Rhoads
`
`Rhoads and QBIC System
`
`Mault, QBIC System, and Ehrhart
`
`Mault, QBIC System, and Sizer
`
`Sizer and QBIC System
`
`Sizer, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Harris and QBIC System
`
`Harris, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Ehrhart and QBIC System
`
`Ehrhart, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Cooltown System and QBIC System
`
`Cooltown System, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Cooltown System, Krouse, and Ehrhart
`
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 8,520,897
`
`
`Prior Art Reference Asserted to Render the Asserted Claims Obvious
`
`Ogasawara and Bolle
`
`Ogasawara and QBIC System
`
`7
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`CASE NO. 2:20-CV-07872-GW-PVC
`
`BANK OF AMERICA
`
`IPR2021-01080
`
`Ex. 1018, p. 7 of 13
`
`

`

`
`
`1
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`10
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`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`No.
`
`Prior Art Reference Asserted to Render the Asserted Claims Obvious
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`
`
`No.
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`
`
`Ogasawara, Bolle, and Rhoads
`
`Rhoads and QBIC System
`
`Rhoads, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Mault and QBIC System
`
`Mault, Sizer, and QBIC System
`
`Sizer, Krouse, and Cooltown System
`
`Sizer and QBIC System
`
`Sizer, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Harris, Mault, and QBIC System
`
`Harris, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Ehrhart, QBIC System, and Sizer
`
`Cooltown System and QBIC System
`
`Cooltown System, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 9,324,004
`
`
`Prior Art Reference Asserted to Render the Asserted Claims Obvious
`
`Ogasawara and Bolle
`
`Ogasawara and QBIC System
`
`Ogasawara, Bolle, and Rhoads
`
`Rhoads and QBIC System
`
`Rhoads, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`8
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`CASE NO. 2:20-CV-07872-GW-PVC
`
`BANK OF AMERICA
`
`IPR2021-01080
`
`Ex. 1018, p. 8 of 13
`
`

`

`
`
`1
`2
`3
`4
`5
`6
`7
`8
`9
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`No.
`
`Prior Art Reference Asserted to Render the Asserted Claims Obvious
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`
`
`No.
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`
`
`Mault and QBIC System
`
`Mault, Sizer, and QBIC System
`
`Sizer, Krouse, and Cooltown System
`
`Sizer and QBIC System
`
`Sizer, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Harris, Sizer, and QBIC System
`
`Harris, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Ehrhart, QBIC System, Mault
`
`Cooltown System and QBIC System
`
`Cooltown System, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`
`U.S. Pat. No. 9,031,278
`
`
`Prior Art Reference Asserted to Render the Asserted Claims Obvious
`
`Ogasawara and Bolle
`
`Ogasawara and QBIC System
`
`Ogasawara, Bolle, and Rhoads
`
`Rhoads and QBIC System
`
`Rhoads, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Mault and QBIC System
`
`Mault, Cooltown System, and QBIC System
`
`Sizer and QBIC System
`
`9
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`CASE NO. 2:20-CV-07872-GW-PVC
`
`BANK OF AMERICA
`
`IPR2021-01080
`
`Ex. 1018, p. 9 of 13
`
`

`

`
`
`1
`2
`3
`4
`5
`6
`7
`8
`9
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`No.
`
`Prior Art Reference Asserted to Render the Asserted Claims Obvious
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`Sizer, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Harris and QBIC System
`
`Harris, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Ehrhart, QBIC System, and Cooltown System
`
`Ehrhart, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Cooltown System and QBIC System
`
`Cooltown System, QBIC System, and Krouse
`
`Bank of America’s discovery and investigation in connection with this action is
`continuing, thus this election is based on information obtained to date. For example,
`Bank of America served third-party subpoenas concerning a number of prior art
`references and is currently undertaking a diligent investigation of those references. To
`the extent that Bank of America obtains additional information through its investigation
`and discovery, Bank of America reserves the right to supplement and/or amend this
`Preliminary Election of Asserted Prior Art.
`Further, Bank of America reserves the right to amend or supplement this
`Preliminary Election of Asserted Prior Art because NantWorks’s Infringement
`Contentions are deficient in numerous respects, as described in Bank of America’s April
`8, 2021 Preliminary Invalidity Contentions, Bank of America’s responses to Plaintiff’s
`First Set of Interrogatories, and letter of May 18, 2021. Bank of America reserves the
`right to amend or supplement this Preliminary Election of Asserted Prior Art should
`NantWorks amend or supplement its S.P.R. 2.1 disclosures.
`This election was prepared prior to the Court’s claim construction ruling. As
`such, this election is based on the claim constructions of NantWorks to the extent those
`constructions can be understood in light of NantWorks’s Infringement Contentions,
`
`
`
`10
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`CASE NO. 2:20-CV-07872-GW-PVC
`
`BANK OF AMERICA
`
`IPR2021-01080
`
`Ex. 1018, p. 10 of 13
`
`

`

`
`
`1
`2
`3
`4
`5
`6
`7
`8
`9
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`NantWorks’s Proposed Claim Constructions (S.P.R. 3.2), and positions taken during
`prosecution of the Asserted Patents and related applications. This election is not, and
`nothing in these disclosures should be seen as, an endorsement, acquiescence, or
`acceptance of any of NantWorks’s apparent claim constructions or an assertion of
`preliminary constructions by Bank of America. Moreover, constructions advocated by
`NantWorks or adopted by the Court may give rise to good cause to amend or supplement
`this election. Thus, Bank of America reserves the right to amend or supplement this
`Preliminary Election of Asserted Prior Art depending on the claim construction
`positions taken by NantWorks and the Court’s claim construction order.
`
`
`Dated: May 27, 2021
`
`WINSTON & STRAWN LLP
`
`By:/s/ Dustin J. Edwards
`George C. Lombardi
`E. Danielle T. Williams
`Dustin J. Edwards
`Michael A. Tomasulo
`Attorneys for Defendants
`BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION
`and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`11
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`CASE NO. 2:20-CV-07872-GW-PVC
`
`BANK OF AMERICA
`
`IPR2021-01080
`
`Ex. 1018, p. 11 of 13
`
`

`

`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`United States District Court for the Central District of California
`NantWorks LLC et al. v. Bank of America Corporation, et al.
`Case No. 2:20-cv-7872-GW-PVC
`
`I am a resident of the State of (cid:55)(cid:72)(cid:91)(cid:68)(cid:86), over the age of eighteen years, and not a party to the
`within action. My business address is Winston & Strawn LLP, (cid:27)(cid:19)(cid:19)(cid:3)(cid:38)(cid:68)(cid:83)(cid:76)(cid:87)(cid:82)(cid:79)(cid:3)(cid:54)(cid:87)(cid:85)(cid:72)(cid:72)(cid:87)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:54)(cid:88)(cid:76)(cid:87)(cid:72)(cid:3)(cid:21)(cid:23)(cid:19)(cid:19)(cid:15)(cid:3)
`(cid:43)(cid:82)(cid:88)(cid:86)(cid:87)(cid:82)(cid:81)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:55)(cid:59)(cid:3)(cid:26)(cid:26)(cid:19)(cid:19)(cid:21). On May 27, 2021, I served true copies of the following document:
`
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`by electronically transmitting copies of the document(s) listed above via email to the
`addressees as set forth below, in accordance with the parties’ agreement to be served
`electronically pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 5, or Local Rule of Court, or court order. No
`error messages were received after said transmission.
`
`SEE ATTACHED LIST
`
`I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United States of America that
`the above is true and correct.
`
`Signed: /s/ Dustin Edwards
`
`Dated: May 27, 2021
`
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`1
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`CASE NO. 2:20-CV-07872-GW-PVC
`
`BANK OF AMERICA
`
`IPR2021-01080
`
`Ex. 1018, p. 12 of 13
`
`

`

`SERVICE LIST
`
`NantWorks LLC et al. v. Bank of America Corporation, et al.
`Case No. 2:20-cv-7872-GW-PVC
`
`
`Kevin P.B. Johnson
`kevinjohnson@quinnemanuel.com
`Todd M. Briggs
`toddbriggs@quinnemanuel.com
`QUINN EMANUEL URQUHART
`& SULLIVAN, LLP
`555 Twin Dolphin Drive, 5th Floor
`Redwood Shores, California 94065
`Telephone: (650) 801-5000
`Facsimile: (650) 801-5100
`
`Eric Huang
`erichuang@quinnemanuel.com
`QUINN EMANUEL URQUHART
`& SULLIVAN, LLP
`51 Madison Avenue, 22nd Floor
`New York, New York 10010
`Telephone: (212) 849-7000
`Facsimile: (212) 849-7100
`
`James R. Asperger
`jimasperger@quinnemanuel.com
`QUINN EMANUEL URQUHART
`& SULLIVAN, LLP
`865 South Figueroa Street, 10th Floor
`Los Angeles, CA 90017-2543
`Telephone: (213) 443-3000
`Facsimile: (213) 443-3100
`
`Attorneys for Plaintiffs
`NANTWORKS, LLC and NANT HOLDINGS IP, LLC
`
`
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`2
`DEFENDANTS’ PRELIMINARY ELECTION OF ASSERTED PRIOR ART
`CASE NO. 2:20-CV-07872-GW-PVC
`
`BANK OF AMERICA
`
`IPR2021-01080
`
`Ex. 1018, p. 13 of 13
`
`