throbber
Case 2:20-cv-0
`
`
`ageID #: 3949
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`MARSHALL DIVISION
`
`JAPAN DISPLAY INC. and PANASONIC
`LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CO., LTD.,
`
`
`Plaintiffs,
`
`
`
`v.
`
`
`
`
`CIVIL ACTION NO. 2:20-cv-00283-JRG
`(Lead Case)
`CIVIL ACTION NO. 2:20-cv-00284-JRG
`CIVIL ACTION NO. 2:20-cv-00285-JRG
`(Consolidated)
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS CO.
`LTD.,
`
`
`Defendant.
`
`
`
`DEFENDANT’S MOTION FOR LEAVE
`TO SUPPLEMENT INVALIDITY CONTENTIONS
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`i
`
`Page 1
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-0
`
`
`ageID #: 3950
`
`
`
`I.
`
`II.
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`PRELIMINARY STATEMENT ............................................................................................ 1
`
`FACTUAL BACKGROUND ................................................................................................. 1
`
`A.
`
`B.
`
`C.
`
`Plaintiffs belatedly produced their own prior art information only after the
`Court’s order ............................................................................................................... 2
`
`Tianma Microelectronics’s supplemental invalidity contentions are either
`based on the prior art products alone or based on the prior art products in
`combination with reference publications .................................................................... 2
`
`Plaintiffs do not oppose supplemental contentions based on the prior art
`products, but oppose the contentions based on a modification of the prior art
`products in light of later-discovered references .......................................................... 3
`
`III.
`
`APPLICABLE LAW .............................................................................................................. 4
`
`IV. GOOD CAUSE SUPPORTS TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS’
`SUPPLEMENTAL CONTENTIONS WITH COMBINATIONS BASED ON
`PLAINTIFFS’ BELATED PRODUCTION OF THEIR OWN PRIOR ART
`PRODUCTS ............................................................................................................................ 4
`
`A.
`
`B.
`
`C.
`
`D.
`
`After this Court ordered Plaintiffs to produce their own prior art products,
`Tianma Microelectronics sought to supplement its contentions as quickly as
`practicable ................................................................................................................... 5
`
`The supplemental contentions are important to Tianma Microelectronics’
`counterclaims and defenses because Plaintiffs’ own prior products threaten
`to invalidate seven of their asserted patents ................................................................ 7
`
`Plaintiffs suffer no prejudice because they are familiar with their own
`products and had knowledge of each of the cited references for months ................... 9
`
`Any prejudice could be addressed by reurging the parties’ joint request for a
`continuance ............................................................................................................... 11
`
`V.
`
`CONCLUSION ..................................................................................................................... 11
`
`
`
`
`
`ii
`
`Page 2
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131 Filed 09/09/21 Page 3 of 16 PageID #: 3951
`
`
`
`I.
`
`PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
`
`Defendant Tianma Microelectronics Co. Ltd. (“Tianma Microelectronics”) seeks leave of
`
`this Court to amend its invalidity contentions to address the prior use products Plaintiffs were
`
`ordered to produce at the June 21 hearing (Dkt. No. 95 at 2), and to address prior art that
`
`Plaintiffs have been aware of since at least June 21.1 Plaintiffs do not oppose this motion to the
`
`extent the supplemental contentions only address their prior art products. Plaintiffs, however,
`
`oppose this motion to the extent the supplemental contentions based on Plaintiffs’ prior art
`
`products as modified by certain printed publications raised in Inter Partes Review (IPR)
`
`petitions that Tianma Microelectronics filed in June. The “good cause” standard does not allow
`
`Plaintiffs to dictate, after delaying production of prior art information solely in their possession,
`
`how Tianma Microelectronics may use that information to attack their asserted patents. As
`
`explained herein, all four “good cause” factors support granting leave to supplement and this
`
`motion should be granted.
`
`II.
`
`FACTUAL BACKGROUND
`
`Plaintiffs sued Tianma Microelectronics in 2020, asserting infringement of 135 claims
`
`from 15 patents, in three now-consolidated cases. On March 3, 2021, Tianma Microelectronics
`
`served its Preliminary Invalidity Contentions and identified a number of products of Plaintiffs or
`
`their predecessors, which are believed to be prior art because they were sold prior to the priority
`
`dates of the asserted patent(s). The limited public information, however, did not provide
`
`sufficient technical details for Tianma Microelectronics to chart Plaintiffs’ prior art products or
`
`raise invalidity arguments based on those products. Defendant also put Plaintiffs on notice that it
`
`
`1 On September 3, 2021, the court denied the remainder of Tianma Microelectronics’s motion
`regarding production of Plaintiffs’ “similar” prior art products. (Dkt. No. 122 at 3.) Thus,
`Tianma Microelectronics understands Plaintiff’s technical production of prior art products to
`now be complete.
`
`Page 3
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131 Filed 09/09/21 Page 4 of 16 PageID #: 3952
`
`
`incorporates by reference all IPR proceedings at the USPTO related to any of the asserted
`
`
`
`patents. See Ex. A2, Preliminary Invalidity Contentions at 4.
`
`A.
`
`Plaintiffs belatedly produced their own prior art information only after the
`Court’s order
`
`A series of failed requests to Plaintiffs to produce their own prior art product information
`
`led Tianma Microelectronics to file its Motion to Compel Plaintiffs to Produce Relevant
`
`Information in Plaintiffs’ Sole Possession (Dkt. No. 64) (“Motion to Compel”), which this Court
`
`heard and granted in part on June 21, 2021. Plaintiffs started producing documents related to a
`
`subset of their prior art products on June 25, continuing through July 22. By the time Plaintiffs
`
`started making that prior art production, over three months had passed since the March 3
`
`preliminary contention date.
`
`B.
`
`Tianma Microelectronics’s supplemental invalidity contentions are either
`based on the prior art products alone or based on the prior art products in
`combination with reference publications
`
`Since Plaintiffs’ production of its prior art files, Tianma Microelectronics’s counsel and
`
`experts have been diligently reviewing JDI’s production and developing supplemental invalidity
`
`contention claim charts.3 Skoyles Dec. ¶ 5. On August 20, Tianma Microelectronics informed
`
`Plaintiffs it intended to move for leave to supplement its invalidity contentions based on
`
`Plaintiffs’ prior art products alone, as well as based on combinations of the prior art products
`
`
`2 Exhibits refer to those identified in the attached declaration of Aidan C. Skoyles.
`3 Tianma Microelectronics started reviewing Plaintiffs’ source code the very first day it became
`available after the two-day notice period required by the Protective Order, i.e., July 2. See Dkt.
`No. 89 at 7 (amended to add in-person review provisions). To expedite the process, Tianma
`Microelectronics requested access to the code on a source-code style laptop in Plaintiffs’
`counsel’s Washington, DC office. In view of the logistical challenges involved in in-person code
`review, Tianma Microelectronics subsequently requested Plaintiffs set up a remote code review
`on the same system already in use by Plaintiffs to review Tianma Microelectronics’s GDS files.
`Despite making the request on July 19, Plaintiffs delayed making the code available until August
`13.
`
`-2-
`
`Page 4
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131 Filed 09/09/21 Page 5 of 16 PageID #: 3953
`
`
`with reference publications whenever appropriate. Ex. B. Tianma Microelectronics provided
`
`
`
`courtesy copies of the claim charts it prepared based on Plaintiffs’ prior art products. Id.; see also
`
`Ex. C, Ex. D, Nagano Amended Invalidity Contention; Ex. E, No and Lee Amended Invalidity
`
`Contention.
`
`C.
`
`Plaintiffs do not oppose supplemental contentions based on the prior art
`products, but oppose the contentions based on a modification of the prior art
`products in light of later-discovered references
`
`On August 26, Plaintiffs informed Tianma Microelectronics that they do not oppose the
`
`invalidity contentions based on the prior art products. But they do oppose those contentions
`
`based on modifications of the prior art products in light of secondary reference publications, if
`
`the publications were not already disclosed in the March 3 contentions. Admittedly, these three
`
`such secondary references were not included in Defendant’s March 3 contentions; they were
`
`included in the IPRs Defendant filed in June and July.
`
`But Defendant could not have raised combinations based on the prior art products any
`
`sooner because it did not have access to Plaintiffs’ files on those prior art products until recently.
`
`Plaintiffs only produced the seven prior art products cited in Defendant’s supplement in July.
`
`Skoyles Dec. ¶ 12. Even as of this motion, Defendant is still awaiting design layer information,
`
`which is necessary to review Plaintiffs’ GDS source code. And despite multiple requests,
`
`Plaintiffs still have not agreed to narrow this case or reduce the asserted claims. Ex. G.
`
`Defendant therefore needed to analyze 135 asserted claims from 15 patents against all of
`
`Plaintiffs’ prior art products.
`
`During the meet-and-confer related to this Motion, Plaintiffs acknowledged they have
`
`been aware of each of the three secondary references since Defendant filed the IPR petitions and
`
`their IPR experts have been considering them. Plaintiffs also did not identify any additional
`
`specific discovery they would need to take if Tianma Microelectronics’ motion for leave was
`
`-3-
`
`Page 5
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131 Filed 09/09/21 Page 6 of 16 PageID #: 3954
`
`
`granted. Plaintiffs, however, argue that Tianma Microelectronics’ motion for leave is “not
`
`
`
`proper” because Plaintiffs’ experts that have been considering the Preliminary Invalidity
`
`Contentions are different from their experts that have been considering the references disclosed
`
`in the IPRs.
`
`III. APPLICABLE LAW
`
` “[U]pon a showing of good cause,” defendants may amend or supplement their
`
`invalidity contentions. P. R. 3-6(a). Under the “good cause” standard, courts consider four
`
`factors: “(1) the explanation for the party’s failure to meet the deadline, (2) the importance of
`
`what the Court is excluding, (3) the potential prejudice if the Court allows that thing that would
`
`be excluded, and (4) the availability of a continuance to cure such prejudice.” SpaceTime3D,
`
`Inc. v. Samsung Elecs. Co., No. 2:19-CV-00372-JRG, 2020 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 221622, at *2
`
`(E.D. Tex. Nov. 25, 2020); Uniloc 2017 LLC v. Google LLC, No. 2:18-cv-00493-JRG-RSP,
`
`2019 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 206856, at *2 (E.D. Tex. Dec. 2, 2019).
`
`IV. GOOD CAUSE SUPPORTS TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS’
`SUPPLEMENTAL CONTENTIONS WITH COMBINATIONS BASED ON
`PLAINTIFFS’ BELATED PRODUCTION OF THEIR OWN PRIOR ART
`PRODUCTS
`
`Here, Plaintiffs belatedly produced the cited prior art products in July, and Tianma
`
`Microelectronics sought to supplement its contentions to address that art as soon as practicable
`
`in August. Whether a supplemental contention is based on the prior art products alone or based
`
`on modifications of the prior art products in light of reference publications, and regardless of
`
`whether the publications were disclosed in March or in June, the fact remains that such
`
`supplementation was only made possible after the Defendant has had a chance to review
`
`Plaintiffs’ production on the prior art products. Given the importance of the supplement
`
`-4-
`
`Page 6
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131 Filed 09/09/21 Page 7 of 16 PageID #: 3955
`
`
`against the validity of Plaintiffs’ own patents, and the absence of need for additional discovery,
`
`
`
`all four factors weigh in favor of granting leave to supplement.
`
`A.
`
`After this Court ordered Plaintiffs to produce their own prior art products,
`Tianma Microelectronics sought to supplement its contentions as quickly as
`practicable
`
`The first factor, “the explanation for the failure to meet the deadline,” supports Tianma
`
`Microelectronics’s Motion. Spacetime 3D, 2020 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 221622, at *2. When
`
`evaluating a party’s diligence, one key issue is “whether or not [the party seeking to
`
`supplement] exercised diligence in discovering the prior art.” Uniloc, 2019 U.S. Dist. LEXIS
`
`206856, at *2.
`
`For months, Plaintiffs had refused to produce technical information of their own prior art
`
`products, including GDS source code, until this Court ordered them to do so on June 21. The
`
`source code of the seven Plaintiffs’ prior art products cited in Tianma Microelectronics’
`
`supplemental contentions had been in Plaintiffs’ sole possession and was only made available
`
`on July 6 and July 12. Prior to that, Tianma Microelectronics could not have conducted any
`
`analysis of those or any other of Plaintiffs’ prior art products, let alone determine whether any
`
`features of the 135 asserted claims were present, or prepare supplemental contentions.
`
`Under the first factor, the party seeking leave to supplement or amend must show at least
`
`“some modicum of diligence.” See, e.g., Intellectual Ventures I LLC v. T-Mobile USA, 2:17-cv-
`
`577-JRG, Dkt. 109, at *4 (E.D. Tex. July 19, 2018). Here, Defendant has exercised all diligence
`
`it could have reasonably exercised. Skoyles Dec. ¶ 5. Plaintiffs made their first GDS source code
`
`production on June 30, the second on July 6, and the third on July 12. Id. at ¶ 12. Tianma
`
`Microelectronics sought to review the first production on July 2, the earliest day possible given
`
`the two-day notice requirement under the Protective Order. See Dkt. No. 89 at 7. And even
`
`before then, Tianma Microelectronics had reached out to Plaintiffs with willingness to abide by
`
`-5-
`
`Page 7
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131 Filed 09/09/21 Page 8 of 16 PageID #: 3956
`
`
`the Protective Order’s default in-person review provisions, in an effort to expedite the review.
`
`
`
`Ex. H. Despite the COVID constraints imposed by the District of Columbia, Tianma
`
`Microelectronics continued in-person review until August 13, the day when Plaintiffs finally
`
`uploaded the files for remote review.
`
`Defendant analyzed Plaintiffs’ productions vis-à-vis 135 asserted claims from 15 patents,
`
`prepare claim charts, and, in about a month and half, informed Plaintiffs it intended to
`
`supplement its contentions. Ex. C-E. On August 26, Plaintiffs notified Tianma Microelectronics
`
`of its position opposing to the supplement to the extent it included any publications cited in the
`
`IPRs but not in Defendant’s March 3 contentions. Ex. F. Counsel met-and-conferred on August
`
`27 and then filed the present motion.
`
`Plaintiffs’ refusal to produce the relevant product information until July provides more
`
`than “[any] plausible showing of justification” for why that “critical material[]” could not have
`
`been discovered before then. Kroy IP Holdings, LLC v. AutoZone, Inc., No. 2:13-cv-888-WCB,
`
`2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 178013, at *18 (E.D. Tex. Dec. 30, 2014) (granting defendant leave to
`
`supplement invalidity contentions based on “a plausible showing of justification for not
`
`discovering the critical materials” sooner). After Plaintiffs produced that information, Defendant
`
`had exercised diligence, moving as quickly as practicable, in preparing claim charts and
`
`notifying Plaintiffs of its intention to move for leave to supplement. Estech Sys. v. Target Corp.,
`
`No. 2:20-cv-00123-JRG-RSP, 2021 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 101141, at *12 (E.D. Tex. May 28, 2021)
`
`(granting leave to supplement invalidity contentions, finding that defendants diligently created
`
`invalidity charts and notified plaintiff of their intention to supplement). The first factor,
`
`therefore, strongly favor granting Defendant leave to supplement.
`
`-6-
`
`Page 8
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131 Filed 09/09/21 Page 9 of 16 PageID #: 3957
`
`B.
`
`
`The supplemental contentions are important to Tianma Microelectronics’
`counterclaims and defenses because Plaintiffs’ own prior products threaten
`to invalidate seven of their asserted patents
`
`
`
`The second factor, “the importance of the thing that would be excluded,” also favors
`
`leave to supplement. Uniloc, 2019 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 206856, at *2; Thomas Swan & Co. v.
`
`Finisar Corp., No. 2:13-cv-178-JRG, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 194431, at *4-5 (E.D. Tex. Apr.
`
`29, 2014) (noting that the court “need not analyze the strength of the movant’s contentions at this
`
`stage”). Under this factor, “[p]rior art references potentially rendering a patent invalid are
`
`important.” Uniloc, 2019 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 206856, at *4-5.
`
`Here, Tianma Microelectronics intends to use Plaintiffs’ recently produced prior art
`
`products, as modified by references of which Plaintiffs have been long aware, to invalidate seven
`
`of the asserted patents. The cited prior art products and references “are important to the
`
`Defendant[] since [they] may be dispositive of [Plaintiffs’] claims” from those seven patents, and
`
`“[i]f … accepted, then [those seven patents] may be invalid.” Estech, 2021 U.S. Dist. LEXIS
`
`101141, at *13-14. As the patent owner, Plaintiffs’ own products likely demonstrate a much
`
`closer resemblance to the claimed inventions. Thus, the invalidity grounds based on such
`
`products, as modified to include more tangential features from printed publications, have even
`
`higher importance compared to those grounds based purely on printed publications.
`
`Additionally, this is not a situation where a defendant has bombarded a plaintiff with
`
`dozens of initial prior art invalidity contentions, while just a small number of patent claims are
`
`asserted. Indeed, the opposite is true. Here, the avalanche of 135 asserted claims from the 15
`
`patents against thousands of accused products4 required enormous resources to digest, search for,
`
`
`4 At the infringement contention date on January 6, Plaintiffs served over 1,000 pages of
`infringement claim charts.
`
`-7-
`
`Page 9
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131 Filed 09/09/21 Page 10 of 16 PageID #: 3958
`
`
`and evaluate prior art. After all that investment, Tianma Microelectronics only rely on a small
`
`
`
`number of references for modifications to the prior art products.
`
`Further, for the three secondary references at issue, the fact they are subject co-pending
`
`IPR petitions further “suggests they are important to a full and fair resolution of the validity
`
`question in this case.” Core Wireless Licensing S.A.R.L. v. LG Elecs., Inc., 2016 U.S. Dist.
`
`LEXIS 191646, at *17 (E.D. Tex. Mar. 21, 2016) (finding the “importance” factor favors
`
`supplementation for IPR references not disclosed in invalidity contentions). For example, the No
`
`reference discloses the exact same structure recited the claims of the ’142 patent, an upper
`
`electrode’s electric field opening part overlapping a window-shaped opening part of a lower
`
`electrode. See Ex. E. No also provides the exact same reason for this structure as the patent itself
`
`(thereby providing a compelling motivation to combine): this overlap prevents a phenomenon
`
`called “disclination,” which causes a visual defect in the display. Id. Lee, on the other hand,
`
`discloses most of the remaining structure claimed in the ’142 patent, including a “window-
`
`shaped opening part” in the lower electrode that is separate from a contact hole. See id. Because
`
`disclosures of these references “potentially render[] [the asserted patent(s)] invalid,” their
`
`importance is evident. Uniloc, 2019 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 206856, at *4-5. But notably, even though
`
`these references are important in their right, here Defendant request to add contentions that
`
`combine Plaintiffs’ prior art product as primary references in view of the references used the
`
`IPR. This is not duplicative of Tianma Microelectronics’ IPR positions, because Tianma
`
`Microelectronics could not rely on Plaintiffs’ prior art products in an IPR proceeding.
`
`Accordingly, the second factor also favors granting leave to supplement.
`
`-8-
`
`Page 10
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131 Filed 09/09/21 Page 11 of 16 PageID #: 3959
`
`
`Plaintiffs suffer no prejudice because they are familiar with their own
`products and had knowledge of each of the cited references for months
`
`
`
`C.
`
`The third factor, “potential prejudice in allowing the thing that would be excluded,” also
`
`favors leave to supplement. Uniloc, 2019 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 206856, at *2. This present motion
`
`and Defendant’s supplement arise from Plaintiffs’ belated production of their own prior art
`
`products. No unfair prejudice exists. Particularly as to their own prior use products, Plaintiffs
`
`“cannot complain about the prejudicial effect of these ‘new’ invalidity contentions when it is the
`
`cause of the effect.” Team Worldwide Corp. v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., No. 2:17-CV-00235-JRG,
`
`2018 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 122748, at *19 (E.D. Tex. July 23, 2018).
`
`Plaintiffs do not oppose the supplementation based on the prior art products alone, or
`
`based on the combinations of the prior art products with references that were disclosed and
`
`produced in Defendant’s Preliminary Invalidity Contentions of March 3. As to the combinations
`
`of the prior art products with the three later-discovered IPR references, Defendant had served
`
`Plaintiffs with the “IPR petition[s] containing an invalidity chart for each reference” by June 30.
`
`Core Wireless, 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 191646, at *16. Plaintiffs “[were] therefore notified in
`
`substance of [Defendant’s] invalidity contentions” regarding those references since the IPR
`
`filings in June. Id.
`
`Defendant also produced each of these references immediately after the IPR filings.
`
`Plaintiffs have been on notice of these references for months and their “ability to rebut
`
`[Defendant’s] invalidity arguments has [not] been hindered in any meaningful way.” Id. at 17
`
`(declining to strike references not disclosed in invalidity contentions where plaintiff had notice of
`
`them from defendant’s IPR petitions). Indeed, during the meet-and-confer, Plaintiffs
`
`acknowledged that they were aware of these references and that some of their experts have been
`
`analyzing them.
`
`-9-
`
`Page 11
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131 Filed 09/09/21 Page 12 of 16 PageID #: 3960
`
`
`During the meet-and-confer, Plaintiffs argued they have different IPR experts reviewing
`
`
`
`those references, so their litigation experts would now have to study these three secondary
`
`references. Given the breadth of Plaintiffs’ allegations, asserting 15 patents and thousands of
`
`accused products, and the comparative modesty of Defendant’s invalidity positions, Plaintiffs
`
`can hardly complain “of being prejudiced by the number of prior art references” certain of their
`
`experts need to look at. See UltimatePointer, LLC v. Nintendo Co., No. 6:11-CV-496, 2013 U.S.
`
`Dist. LEXIS 200122, at *18 (E.D. Tex. May 28, 2013) (holding that “given the breadth of
`
`products accused by Plaintiff of infringement, the prejudice to plaintiff [caused by the number of
`
`prior art references] is minimal”). And because Plaintiffs and their experts had notice of these
`
`references months before any expert report is due, “the danger of [any] unfair prejudice … is
`
`minimal.” Paice LLC v. Toyota Motor Corp., No. 2:07-CV-180 (DF), 2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS
`
`125531, at *9 (E.D. Tex. Nov. 14, 2008).
`
`Plaintiffs also do not suffer any prejudice on the discovery front and did not identify any
`
`specific discovery that would stem from Defendant’s supplement. Plaintiffs are familiar with
`
`their own prior use products and have been in possession for months of every cited reference, so
`
`little need exists for any additional fact discovery. See Estech, 2021 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 101141, at
`
`*15 (finding “any additional fact discovery needed would be minimal” because plaintiff “has
`
`been aware of [the] references before fact discovery was closed and before expert reports were
`
`exchanged”); Uniloc, 2019 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 206856, at *6 (holding that factor 3 weighs in favor
`
`of leave because “[Plaintiff] will not be greatly prejudiced by the supplementation as it has been
`
`aware of its existence for months”). No additional discovery is necessary based on the three
`
`secondary references since the position are contained within the four corners of the references
`
`themselves.
`
`-10-
`
`Page 12
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131 Filed 09/09/21 Page 13 of 16 PageID #: 3961
`
`
`The third factor, therefore, also favors granting leave to supplement.
`
`
`
`D.
`
`Any prejudice could be addressed by reurging the parties’ joint request for a
`continuance
`
`The fourth factor considers “the availability of a continuance to cure such prejudice.”
`
`Uniloc, 2019 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 206856, at *2. The parties have jointly requested, a continuance
`
`to allow further time to complete discovery and prepare expert reports. (Dkt. No. 111.) Although
`
`the court denied this request, it did so without prejudice, so to the extent JDI alleges that it has
`
`any prejudice, it could be ameliorated by a reurging of this request for a continuance, as
`
`contemplated by the court’s order. (Dkt. No. 124.) Any possible prejudice Plaintiffs attempt to
`
`claim would “therefore [be] substantially mitigated by the change in the pretrial schedule.” Kroy
`
`IP Holdings, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 178013, at *18. This fourth factor, therefore, also favors
`
`granting leave to supplement.
`
`V.
`
`CONCLUSION
`
`Plaintiffs belatedly produced prior art products. Defendant diligently reviewed that
`
`production and now seeks leave to supplement its invalidity contentions with invalidity grounds
`
`that could not have been raised before. The supplement bears directly on the validity of seven
`
`asserted patents, and Plaintiffs were on notice of each IPR Reference months before fact or
`
`expert discovery closes. The circumstances leading up to this motion provide a sufficient
`
`showing of good cause warranting leave to supplement.
`
`Tianma Microelectronics therefore respectfully requests that the Court grant this motion
`
`for leave to supplement its invalidity contentions.
`
`
`
`Dated: September 7, 2021
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`By: /s/ Aidan C. Skoyles
`James R. Barney (pro hac vice)
`
`-11-
`
`Page 13
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131 Filed 09/09/21 Page 14 of 16 PageID #: 3962
`
`
`
`
`
`james.barney@finnegan.com
`Qingyu Yin (pro hac vice)
`qingyu.yin@finnegan.com
`Aidan C. Skoyles (pro hac vice)
`aidan.skoyles@finnegan.com
`Karthik Kumar (pro hac vice)
`karthik.kumar@finnegan.com
`FINNEGAN, HENDERSON, FARABOW,
` GARRETT & DUNNER, LLP
`901 New York Avenue N.W.
`Washington, DC 20001
`Telephone: 202-408-4000
`Facsimile: 202-408-4400
`
`Eric H. Findlay
`State Bar No. 00789886
`Brian Craft
`State Bar No. 04972020
`FINDLAY CRAFT, P.C.
`102 N. College Ave., Ste. 900
`Tyler, TX 75702
`(903) 534-1100 Telephone
`(903) 534-1137 Facsimile
`efindlay@findlaycraft.com
`bcraft@findlaycraft.com
`
`Attorneys for Defendant
`Tianma Microelectronics Co. Ltd.
`
`-12-
`
`Page 14
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131 Filed 09/09/21 Page 15 of 16 PageID #: 3963
`
`
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`The undersigned certifies that on September 7, 2021, a true and correct copy of the above
`
`document was served on all counsel of record who are deemed to have consented to electronic
`
`service via the Court’s CM/ECF system per Local Rule CV-5(a)(3)(A).
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`/s/Catherine Sadler
`CATHERINE SADLER
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`13
`
`Page 15
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131 Filed 09/09/21 Page 16 of 16 PageID #: 3964
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF AUTHORIZATION TO FILE UNDER SEAL
`
`I hereby certify that the foregoing document is authorized to be filed under seal based upon the
`
`Protective Order (D.I. 36) entered in this case.
`
`/s/ Aidan C. Skoyles
`
`CERTIFICATE OF CONFERENCE
`
`This is to certify that counsel have complied with the meet and confer requirement under
`
`
`
`
`
`Local Rule CV-7(h) and that this motion is opposed. Pursuant to Section 9 of the Discovery
`
`Order (Dkt. No. 33) the Court has entered, Tianma Microelectronics contacted Plaintiffs on
`
`August 20, 2021, informing Plaintiffs that it intended to move for leave to supplement its
`
`invalidity contentions based on Plaintiffs’ recent production of their own prior art products.
`
`On August 26, Plaintiffs informed Tianma Microelectronics that they did not oppose the
`
`supplemental invalidity contentions regarding Plaintiffs’ prior art products but did oppose the
`
`supplemental invalidity contention regarding the IPR References. During a meet-and-confer on
`
`August 27, Plaintiffs maintained their opposition.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`/s/ Aidan C. Skoyles
`
`14
`
`Page 16
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131-1 Filed 09/09/21 Page 1 of 3 PageID #: 3965
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`MARSHALL DIVISION
`
`JAPAN DISPLAY INC. and PANASONIC
`LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CO., LTD.,
`
`
`Plaintiffs,
`
`
`
`v.
`
`
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS CO.
`LTD.,
`
`
`Defendant.
`
`
`
`
`CIVIL ACTION NO. 2:20-cv-00283-JRG
`(Lead Case)
`CIVIL ACTION NO. 2:20-cv-00284-JRG
`CIVIL ACTION NO. 2:20-cv-00285-JRG
`(Consolidated)
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`
`
`DECLARATION OF AIDAN C. SKOYLES IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANT’S
`MOTION FOR LEAVE TO SUPPLEMENT INVALIDITY CONTENTIONS
`
`I, Aidan C. Skoyles, hereby declare under penalty of perjury that, to the best of my
`
`knowledge, the following statements are true and correct:
`
`1. I am an attorney with Finnegan, Henderson, Farabow, Garrett & Dunner LLP and counsel
`
`to Defendant Tianma Microelectronics Co. Ltd. (“Tianma Microelectronics”) in the
`
`above-captioned litigations. I submit this declaration in support of Defendant’s Motion for Leave
`
`to Supplement Invalidity Contentions.
`
`2. I have personal knowledge of the facts provided in this declaration and can and will
`
`testify competently to them if called upon to do so.
`
`3. Attached hereto as Exhibit A is a true and correct copy of the cover document for
`
`Tianma Microelectronics’s Invalidity Contentions, served March 3, 2021.
`
`4. On June 30, 2021, Tianma Microelectronics served the IPR petitions IPR2021-01028
`
`(filed June 8, 2021) and IPR2021-01058 (filed June 21, 2021) and cited references in the IPR
`
`Page 17
`
`JDI/PLD - EX. 2003
`TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS
`CO. LTD. v. JDI/PLD
`IPR2021-01060
`
`

`

`Case 2:20-cv-00283-JRG Document 131-1 Filed 09/09/21 Page 2 of 3 PageID #: 3966
`
`
`
`proceedings, and also disclosed and produced a copy of the IPR References to Plaintiffs, along
`
`with related petition documents.
`
`5. Since Plaintiffs’ production of its prior art files, Tianma Microelectronics’s counsel and
`
`experts have spent many hours reviewing JDI’s production and developing supplemental
`
`invali

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket