`
`.—%
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`WIPO
`WORLD
`INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
`ORGANIZATION
`
`
`DOCUMENT MADE AVAILABLE UNDER THE
`
`PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT)
`International application number:
`PCT/USZO14/070170
`
`International filing date:
`
`12 December 2014 (12.12.2014)
`
`Document type:
`
`Document details:
`
`Certified copy of priority document
`
`Country/Office:
`Number:
`Filing date:
`
`US
`61/970,551
`26 March 2014 (26.03.2014)
`
`Date of receipt at the International Bureau:
`
`05 January 2015 (05.01.2015)
`
`Remark: Priority document submitted or transmitted to the International Bureau in compliance with Rule
`17.1(a),(b) or (b-bis)
`
`34. cremin (lee Colombettes
`12l l Geneva 20, Switzerland
`
`www.wipo.int
`
`1
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`LE 5' HF. D Slflh‘v DIE I-‘AR’EEV‘! E N'I' U P C()i\~1i\"II‘ZRCI{
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`United States Patent and "l‘rudcmnrk Office
`
`January 04, 2015
`
`APPLICATION THAT MET THE REQUIREMENTS TO BE GRANTED A
`FILING DATE.
`
`APPLICATION NUMBER: 61/970,551
`FILING DATE: March 26, 2014
`RELATED PCT APPLICATION NUMBER: PCT/US14/70170
`
`THE COUNTRY CODE AND NUMBER OF YOUR PRIORITY
`
`APPLICATION, TO BE USED FOR FILING ABROAD UNDER THE PARIS
`CONVENTION, IS US61/970,551
`
`
`
`.1@32733717?
`
`7273344..
`
`THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT ANNEXED HERETO IS A TRUE COPY FROM
`THE RECORDS OF THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK
`OFFICE OF THOSE PAPERS OF THE BELOW IDENTIFIED PATENT
`
`Patent and Trademark ()ffiw
`
`Certified by
`
`Under Secretary (fi't'fnmmtrcc
`for Intcflcctual I’mpcrfy
`and Director 0? the United States
`
`
`
`
`
`..~,,.,14:""/’.4~’.y’53..&2<42/2»?1333?.
`
`2
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`
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`A method for alerting an individual
`
`to record an electrocardiogram (ECG)
`
`includes the following steps. Heart rate and activity are monitored using a smart watch.
`
`The smart watch include nontransitory memory storing computer executable code that
`
`when executed by one or more processors cause the one or more processors to
`
`determine if the monitored heart rate and activity measurements represent an advisory
`
`condition for recording an ECG, and to generate and send notification signals when an
`
`advisory condition for recording an ECG is determined.
`
`17
`
`3
`
`
`
`What is claimed is:
`
`1.
`
`A smart phone having a removable back plate, the removable back plate
`
`comprising:
`
`an electrode assembly positioned on an outer surface of the removable back
`
`plate and configured to sense heart-related signals upon contact with a
`
`user’s skin, and to convert
`
`the sensed heart-related signals to ECG
`
`electrical signals; and
`
`a converter assembly including an audio transmitter, positioned on an inner
`
`surface of the removable back plate, the converter assembly integrated
`
`with, and electrically connected to the sensor assembly and configured to
`
`receive the ECG electrical signals generated by the sensor and output
`
`ECG sound signals through the audio transmitter to a microphone in the
`
`smart phone, wherein the converter assembly is further configured to
`
`output the ECG signals as an ultrasonic FM sound signal.
`
`2.
`
`A replaceable, removable smart phone back plate, the smart phone back
`
`plate comprising:
`
`an electrode assembly positioned on an outer surface of the removable back
`
`plate and configured to sense heart-related signals upon contact with a
`
`user’s skin, and to convert
`
`the sensed heart—related signals to ECG
`
`electrical signals; and
`
`a converter assembly including an audio transmitter, positioned on an inner
`
`surface of the removable back plate. the converter assembly integrated
`
`with, and electrically connected to the sensor assembly and configured to
`
`10
`
`4
`
`
`
`receive the ECG electrical signals generated by the sensor and output
`
`ECG sound signals through the audio transmitter to a microphone in a
`
`computing device within range of the audio transmitter. wherein the
`
`converter assembly is further configured to output the ECG signals as an
`
`ultrasonic FM sound signal.
`
`3.
`
`An ECG device comprising:
`
`an electrode assembly configured to sense heart-related signals upon contact
`
`with a user‘s skin, and to convert the sensed heart—related signals to ECG
`
`electrical signals wherein the electrode assembly is positioned on an outer
`
`surface of a removable back plate for a smartphone; and
`
`a converter assembly including an audio transmitter for outputting frequency
`
`modulated ultrasonic signals, positioned on an inner surface of
`
`the
`
`removable back plate for
`
`the smartphone,
`
`the converter assembly
`
`integrated with, and electrically connected to the electrode assembly and
`
`configured to receive the ECG electrical signals generated by the
`
`electrode assembly and output ECG sound signals through the audio
`
`transmitter as an ultrasonic FM sound signal, wherein the output from the
`
`audio transmitter is detectable by a microphone in a smartphone when the
`
`back plate is positioned on the smartphone.
`
`4.
`
`A smart watch for monitoring a subject to determine when to record an
`
`electrocardiogram (ECG), the smart watch comprising:
`
`at least one heart rate monitor;
`
`11
`
`5
`
`
`
`at least one activity monitor;
`
`one or more processors coupled to one or more memories and configured to
`
`communicate with the heart rate monitor and the activity monitor, the one
`
`or more memories being non—transitory memow,
`
`the one or more
`
`processors further coupled to an output device; and
`
`processor executable code stored on the one or more memories that when
`
`executed by the one or more processors causes the one or more
`
`processors to:
`
`determine if heart rate and activity measurements represent an advisory
`
`condition for recording an ECG; and
`
`generate and send notification signals through the output device when an
`
`advisory condition for recording an ECG is determined.
`
`5.
`
`The smart watch of claim 4, wherein the processor executable code
`
`causes the processor to generate and send an email or text message when an advisory
`
`condition for recording an ECG is determined.
`
`6.
`
`The smart watch of claim 4, further comprising a watch band having:
`
`an electrode assembly configured to sense heart-related signals upon contact
`
`with a user’s skin, and to convert the sensed heart-related signals to ECG
`
`electrical signals; and
`
`a converter assembly including an audio transmitter,
`
`the converter assembly
`
`integrated with, and electrically connected to the sensor assembly and
`
`configured to receive the ECG electrical signals generated by the sensor
`
`and output ECG sound signals through the audio transmitter
`
`to a
`
`12
`
`6
`
`
`
`microphone in a computing device within range of the audio transmitter,
`
`wherein the converter assembly is further configured to output the ECG
`
`signals as an ultrasonic FM sound signal.
`
`The smart watch of claim 6, wherein the watch band is replaceable.
`
`A method for alerting an individual to record an electrocardiogram (ECG),
`
`7.
`
`8.
`
`the method comprising:
`
`monitoring heart rate and activity using a smart watch having a heart rate
`
`monitor, an activity monitor, and nontransitory memory storing computer
`
`executable code that when executed by one or more processors cause
`
`the one or more processors to determine if the monitored heart rate and
`
`activity measurements represent an advisory condition for recording an
`
`ECG, and to generate and send notification signals when an advisory
`
`condition for recording an ECG is determined.
`
`9.
`
`The method of claim 8, further comprising the step of:
`
`receiving notification signals that an advisory condition for recording an ECG is
`
`determined; and
`
`measuring and recording an ECG using a watch band of the smart watch, the
`
`watch band having:
`
`an electrode assembly configured to sense heart—related signals upon
`
`contact with a user’s skin, and to convert the sensed heart—related
`
`signals to ECG electrical signals; and
`
`13
`
`7
`
`
`
`a converter assembly including an audio transmitter,
`
`the converter
`
`assembly integrated with, and electrically connected to the sensor
`
`assembly and configured to receive the ECG electrical signals
`
`generated by the sensor and output ECG sound signals through the
`
`audio transmitter to a microphone in a computing device, wherein
`
`the converter assembly is further configured to output the ECG
`
`signals as an ultrasonic FM sound signal.
`
`10.
`
`The method of claim 9, further comprising the step of:
`
`receiving the
`
`ultrasonic FM sound signal using a microphone of a smart phone, the smart phone
`
`having a non—transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a set of instructions
`
`capable of being executed by the smartphone, that when executed by the smartphone
`
`causes the smartphone to: digitize and demodulate the FM ECG sound signal
`
`to
`
`produce real time demodulated digital ECG data, and to display on a display screen of
`
`the smartphone information about
`
`the real-time ECG signal
`
`represented by the
`
`demodulated digital ECG data.
`
`11.
`
`The method of claim 8, further comprising the step of:
`
`receiving notification signals that an advisory condition for recording an ECG is
`
`determined; and
`
`measuring and recording an ECG using smart phone having:
`
`an electrode assembly configured to sense heart—related signals upon
`
`contact with a user’s skin, and to convert the sensed heart-related
`
`signals to ECG electrical signals;
`
`14
`
`8
`
`
`
`a converter assembly including an audio transmitter,
`
`the converter
`
`assembly integrated with, and electrically connected to the sensor
`
`assembly and configured to receive the ECG electrical signals
`
`generated by the sensor and output ECG sound signals through the
`
`audio transmitter to a microphone in the smart phone, wherein the
`
`converter assembly is further configured to output the ECG signals
`
`as an ultrasonic FM sound signal; and
`
`a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a set of
`
`instructions capable of being executed by the smartphone,
`
`that
`
`when executed by the smartphone causes the smartphone to:
`
`digitize and demodulate the FM ECG sound signal to produce real
`
`time demodulated digital ECG data, and to display on a display
`
`screen of the smartphone information about the real-time ECG
`
`signal represented by the demodulated digital ECG data.
`
`12.
`
`A removable back plate for a smartphone, usable as an ECG device, the
`
`removable back plate comprising:
`
`an electrode assembly configured to sense heart-related signals upon contact
`
`with a user’s skin, and to convert the sensed heart-related signals to an
`
`ECG electric signal; and
`
`a converter assembly integrated with, and electrically connected to the electrode
`
`assembly, the converter assembly configured to convert the electric ECG
`
`signal generated by the electrode assembly to an ultrasonic FM sound
`
`signal having a carrier frequency in the range of from about 18 kHz to
`
`15
`
`9
`
`
`
`about 24 kHz, and further configured to output the ultrasonic FM sound
`
`signal through an audio transmitter at a signal strength capable of being
`
`received by a microphone of the smartphone.
`
`16
`
`10
`
`10
`
`
`
`Electronically Transmitted on: March 26, 2014
`
`PROVISIONAL
`
`WIRELESS HEART MONITOR AND NOTIFICATION SYSTEM
`
`INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE STATEMENT
`
`[0001]
`
`US. Ser. No 13/420,520,
`
`filed March 14, 2012, now US. Patent No.
`
`8,301,232, is hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
`
`1.
`
`FIELD OF INVENTION
`
`BACKGROUND
`
`[0002]
`
`The presently claimed and disclosed inventive concept(s) relates generally to
`
`heart monitoring devices and systems and, more particularly, but not by way of
`
`limitation, to devices, systems and software for identifying when a user should measure
`
`and record an electrocardiogram and generating the electrocardiogram utilizing a
`
`computing device such as a smartphone or smart watch.
`
`2.
`
`BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
`
`[0003]
`
`The prior art
`
`includes numerous systems wherein ECG data can be
`
`monitored by an individual and/or transmitted from the individual to a particular doctor's
`
`office or health service center.
`
`For example, US. Pat. No. 8,509,882 discloses a
`
`smartphone protective case that is usable as an ECG device. Wearable systems for
`
`monitoring heart rate are also known including systems for detection of heart rate
`
`variability. What is needed is a system that can better alert or notify a user when
`
`measuring and recording an ECG is warranted so that
`
`it
`
`is not necessary to
`
`continuously inspect and record ECG measurements.
`
`11
`
`11
`
`
`
`SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
`
`[0004]
`
`Embodiments of the presently claimed and disclosed invention are directed to
`
`personal monitoring and notification devices for monitoring a subject to determine when
`
`to record an electrocardiogram (ECG). In one embodiment, the personal monitoring and
`
`notification device is a smart watch having at least one heart rate monitor and at least
`
`one activity monitor. One or more processors are coupled to one or more non-transitory
`
`memories of the smart watch and configured to communicate with the heart rate monitor
`
`and the activity monitor. The one or more processors are further coupled to an output
`
`device. Processor executable code is stored on the one or more memories and when
`
`executed by the one or more processors causes the one or more processors to
`
`determine if heart rate and activity measurements represent an advisory condition for
`
`recording an ECG, and generate and send notification signals through the output device
`
`when an advisory condition for recording an ECG is determined.
`
`[0005]
`
`In another embodiment, a removable wrist band for a smart watch includes an
`
`electrode assembly having a first electrode positioned on an inner surface of the band
`
`and a second electrode positioned on an outer surface of the band. The electrode
`
`assembly is configured to sense heart—related signals upon contact with a user’s skin,
`
`and further configured to convert the sensed heart—related signals to ECG electrical
`
`signals. When worn on a wrist of a first arm, the first electrode contacts the wearer’s
`
`skin near that wrist. The second electrode can then be contacted with a part of the
`
`wearer’s second arm, such as a hand or finger of the second arm to measure the
`
`wearer’s ECG electrical signals. A converter assembly is positioned on or in the band
`
`and integrated with, and electrically connected to,
`
`the electrode assembly. The
`
`12
`
`12
`
`
`
`converter assembly is configured to receive the ECG electrical signals generated by the
`
`electrode assembly, and output ECG sound signals through an audio transmitter to a
`
`microphone in a smartphone when the back plate is positioned on the smartphone. The
`
`converter assembly is further configured to output the ECG signals as an ultrasonic FM
`
`sound signal.
`
`[0010]
`
`In another embodiment, a removable back plate of a smart phone includes an
`
`electrode assembly positioned on an outer surface of the back plate. The electrode
`
`assembly is configured to sense heart-related signals upon contact with a user’s skin,
`
`and further configured to convert the sensed heart—related signals to ECG electrical
`
`signals. A converter assembly is positioned on an inner surface of the back plate and
`
`integrated with, and electrically connected to, the electrode assembly. The converter
`
`assembly is configured to receive the ECG electrical signals generated by the sensor
`
`and output ECG sound signals through an audio transmitter to a microphone in a
`
`smartphone when the back plate is positioned on the smartphone. The converter
`
`assembly is further configured to output the ECG signals as an ultrasonic FM sound
`
`signal.
`
`[0011]
`
`A method for alerting an individual
`
`to record an electrocardiogram (ECG)
`
`includes the following steps. Heart rate and activity are monitored using a smart watch
`
`having a heart rate monitor, an activity monitor, and nontransitory memory storing
`
`computer executable code that when executed by one or more processors cause the
`
`one or more processors to determine if
`
`the monitored heart
`
`rate and activity
`
`measurements represent an advisory condition for recording an ECG, and to generate
`
`and send notification signals when an advisory condition for recording an ECG is
`
`13
`
`13
`
`
`
`determined. Upon receiving notification signals that an advisory condition for recording
`
`an ECG is determined, an ECG is measured and recorded using a watch band of the
`
`smart watch. The watch band has an electrode assembly configured to sense heart-
`
`related signals upon contact with a user’s skin, and to convert the sensed heart-related
`
`signals to ECG electrical signals. A converter assembly including an audio transmitter,
`
`is integrated with, and electrically connected to the sensor assembly and configured to
`
`receive the ECG electrical signals generated by the sensor and output ECG sound
`
`signals through the audio transmitter to a microphone in a computing device,
`
`for
`
`example a smart phone, wherein the converter assembly is further configured to output
`
`the ECG signals as an ultrasonic FM sound signal.
`
`[0012]
`
`Thus, utilizing (1) the technology known in the art; (2) the above-referenced
`
`general description of the presently claimed and disclosed inventive concept(s); and
`
`(3) the detailed description of the invention that follows, the advantages and novelties of
`
`the presently claimed and disclosed inventive concept(s) would be readily apparent to
`
`one of ordinary skill in the art.
`
`BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
`
`[0013]
`
`Fig. 1 is a pictorial representation of a removable back plate of a smart phone
`
`having ECG electrode and converter assemblies for transmitting to a computing device.
`
`[0014]
`
`Fig. 2 shows a smart phone and the back plate with electrodes on the outer
`
`surface.
`
`[0015]
`
`Fig. 3 is a pictorial representation of a smart phone watch band having ECG
`
`electrode and converter assemblies for transmitting to a computing device.
`
`14
`
`14
`
`
`
`[0016]
`
`Fig.
`
`4
`
`illustrates
`
`a method for alerting an individual
`
`to record an
`
`electrocardiogram (ECG).
`
`DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
`
`[0017]
`
`Before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be
`
`understood that
`
`the invention is not
`
`limited in its application to the details of
`
`construction, experiments, exemplary data, and/or the arrangement of the components
`
`set forth in the following description. The invention is capable of other embodiments or
`
`of being practiced or carried out in various ways. Also,
`
`it is to be understood that the
`
`terminology employed herein is for purpose of description and should not be regarded
`
`as limiting.
`
`[0018]
`
`In the following detailed description of embodiments of the disclosure,
`
`numerous specific details are set
`
`forth in order
`
`to provide a more thorough
`
`understanding of the disclosure. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in
`
`the art that the concepts within the disclosure can be practiced without these specific
`
`details.
`
`In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail to
`
`avoid unnecessarily complicating the description.
`
`[0019]
`
`The inventive concept(s) disclosed herein is directed to a personal monitoring
`
`device, methods and systems for measuring physiological signals and transmitting
`
`those measurements wirelessly and soundlessly using frequency modulated ultrasonic
`
`signals having a much improved signal
`
`to noise ratio compared to traditional
`
`transtelephonic methods. Also provided are methods and algorithms to receive and
`
`demodulate the ultrasonic signals with excellent accuracy using existing computer and
`
`smart phone technology.
`
`15
`
`15
`
`
`
`[0020]
`
`Referring now to FIG.
`
`1 and FIG. 2, a replaceable, removable smart phone
`
`back plate 10 includes an electrode assembly 12 positioned on an outer surface 14 of
`
`the removable back plate 10 and configured to sense heart-related signals upon contact
`
`with a user’s skin, and to convert the sensed heart-related signals to ECG electrical
`
`signals; and a converter assembly 16 including an audio transmitter 18, positioned on
`
`an inner surface 20 of the removable back plate 10,
`
`the converter assembly 16
`
`integrated with, and electrically connected to the electrode assembly 12 and configured
`
`to receive the ECG electrical signals generated by the electrodes and output ECG
`
`sound signals through the audio transmitter 18 to a microphone in a computing device
`
`within range of the audio transmitter 18, wherein the converter assembly 16 is further
`
`configured to output the ECG signals as an ultrasonic FM sound signal.
`
`[0021]
`
`In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a smart watch 22 includes at
`
`least one heart rate monitor 24 and at
`
`least one activity monitor 26. One or more
`
`processors are coupled to one or more non-transitory memories of the smart watch and
`
`configured to communicate with the heart rate monitor 24 and the activity monitor 26.
`
`The one or more processors are further coupled to an output device 28. Processor
`
`executable code is stored on the one or more memories and when executed by the one
`
`or more processors causes the one or more processors to determine if heart rate and
`
`activity measurements represent an advisory condition for recording an ECG, and
`
`generate and send notification signals through the output device 28 when an advisory
`
`condition for recording an ECG is determined.
`
`[0022]
`
`For example, presently available smart watches include motion sensors such
`
`as pedometers. Pedometers can be based on an accelerometer or electromechanical
`
`16
`
`16
`
`
`
`mechanism such as a pendulum, magnetic reed proximity switch, and a spring-
`
`suspended lever arm with metal-on—metal contact. Modern accelerometers are often
`
`small micro electro-mechanical systems and are well known by those skilled in the art.
`
`[0023]
`
`Heart rate monitors are readily available with smart phones as well as smart
`
`watches. One type uses an optical sensor to detect the fluctuation of blood flow. The
`
`signal can be amplified further using, for example, a microcontroller to count the rate of
`
`fluctuation, which is actually the heart rate.
`
`[0024]
`
`Referring now to FIG. 4, an advisory condition for recording an ECG may
`
`occur due to large continuing fluctuations in heart rate. An advisory condition for
`
`recording an ECG can also occur when a measured heart rate increases rapidly without
`
`a corresponding increase in activity monitored by, for example, an accelerometer. By
`
`comparing measured heart rate changes with measured activity changes, the presently
`
`disclosed software or “app” minimizes false alarms are minimized.
`
`[0025]
`
`ECG devices are described in US. Ser. No 12/796,188, filed June 8, 2010,
`
`now US. Patent No. 8,509,882, hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference in its
`
`entirety. The ECG device can be present in a smart watch band or a smart phone.
`
`in
`
`one embodiment, the ECG device 10 includes an electrode assembly 12 configured to
`
`sense heart—related signals upon contact with a user’s skin, and to convert the sensed
`
`heart—related signals to an ECG electric signal. The ECG device 10 transmits an
`
`ultrasonic frequency modulated ECG signal
`
`to a computing device such as,
`
`for
`
`example, a smartphone. Software running on the computing device or smartphone
`
`digitizes and processes the audio in real-time, where the frequency modulated ECG
`
`signal is demodulated. The ECG can be further processed using algorithms to calculate
`
`17
`
`17
`
`
`
`heart rate and identify arrhythmias. The ECG, heart rate, and rhythm information can
`
`be displayed on the computer or smartphone, stored locally for later retrieval, and/or
`
`transmitted in real—time to a web sewer via a 2G/3G/4G, WiFi or other Internet
`
`connection.
`
`In addition to the display and local processing of the ECG data,
`
`the
`
`computer or smartphone can transmit, in real-time, the ECG, heart rate and rhythm data
`
`via a secure web connection for viewing, storage and further analysis via a web browser
`
`interface.
`
`[0026]
`
`In another embodiment,
`
`the converter assembly 14 of an ECG device is
`
`integrated with, and electrically connected to the electrode assembly and is configured
`
`to convert the electric ECG signal generated by electrode assembly to a frequency
`
`modulated ECG ultrasonic signal having a carrier frequency in the range of from about
`
`18 kHz to about 24 kHz.
`
`It is sometimes desirable to utilize a carrier frequency in the 20
`
`kHz to 24 kHz range. The ultrasonic range creates both a lower noise and a silent
`
`communication between the acquisition electronics and the computing device such as
`
`the smartphone, notebook, smart watch and the like.
`
`[0027]
`
`A kit can include downloadable software such as an "app” for detecting an
`
`advisory condition for recording an ECG and an ECG device. The ECG device can be
`
`present on a watch band for replacing a specific band on a smart watch. The ECG
`
`device can also be provided on a smart phone back plate for replacing an existing
`
`removable smartphone back.
`
`In another configuration, the ECG device is usable as a
`
`smartphone protective case.
`
`[0028]
`
`Software on the smartphone or smart watch can also combine data and
`
`signals from other sensors built into the smartphone or smart watch such as a GPS.
`
`18
`
`18
`
`
`
`[0029]
`
`From the above descriptions,
`
`it
`
`is clear that the presently disclosed and
`
`claimed inventive concept(s) are well-adapted to carry out the objects and to attain the
`
`advantages mentioned herein, as well as those inherent in the presently disclosed and
`
`claimed inventive concept(s). While the presented embodiments have been described
`
`for purposes of this disclosure,
`
`it will be understood that numerous changes may be
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`made which will readily suggest themselves to those skilled in the art and which are
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`accomplished within the spirit of
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`the presently disclosed and claimed inventive
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`concept(s).
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`19
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`19
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`Doc Code: TR.PROV
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`Document Description: Provisional Cover Sheet (8816)
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`PTO/SB/16 (1108)
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`Llnventofls)
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`Inventor 1
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`Given Name
`Middle Name
`Family Name
`City
`State
`Country i
`
`_
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Oklahoma City
`Albert
`E.
`David
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`titleofInvention
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`WIRELESS HEART MONITORAND NOTIFICATION SYSTEM
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`132,004
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`_-l
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`30539
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`The invention was made by an agency of the United States Government or under a contract with an agency of the United
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`
`(9 No.
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`D Yes. the invention was made by an agency of the United States Government. The US. Government agency name is:
`O Yes, the invention was under a contract with an agency of the United States Government. The name of the US.
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`Doc Code: TR.PROV
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`Document Description: Provisional Cover Sheet (8816)
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`2014—03-26
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`Yuill
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`Application Data Sheet 37 CFR 1.76
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`Inventor Information:
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`Inventor
`Legal Name
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`
`1
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`I Middle Name
`I Prefix Given Name
`
`
`I E.
`David
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`Residence Information (Select One) @ US Residency 0 Non US Residency 0 Active US Military Service
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`
`City I Oklahoma City
`State/Province I OK
`Country of Residencé I US
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`Mailing Address of Inventor:
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`Address 1
` 800 Research Parkway
`
`Suite 339
`Address 2
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`City
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`Postal Code
`73104
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`OK
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`Countryi
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`Email Address
`I docketing@dunlapcodding.com
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`Total Number of Drawing S