throbber
( 12 ) United States Patent
`Yancopoulos
`
`US 10,828,345 B2
`( 10 ) Patent No .:
`( 45 ) Date of Patent :
`* Nov . 10 , 2020
`
`US010828345B2
`
`( 54 ) USE OF A VEGF ANTAGONIST TO TREAT
`ANGIOGENIC EYE DISORDERS
`( 71 ) Applicant : REGENERON
`PHARMACEUTICALS , INC . ,
`Tarrytown , NY ( US )
`( 72 ) Inventor : George D. Yancopoulos , Yorktown
`Heights , NY ( US )
`( 73 ) Assignee : REGENERON
`PHARMACEUTICALS , INC . ,
`Tarrytown , NY ( US )
`Subject to any disclaimer , the term of this
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U.S.C. 154 ( b ) by 0 days .
`This patent is subject to a terminal dis
`claimer .
`( 21 ) Appl . No .: 16 / 159,282
`( 22 )
`Oct. 12 , 2018
`Filed :
`( 65 )
`Prior Publication Data
`US 2019/0046609 A1
`Feb. 14 , 2019
`Related U.S. Application Data
`( 63 ) Continuation of application No. 15 / 471,506 , filed on
`Mar. 28 , 2017 , now Pat . No. 10,130,681 , which is a
`continuation of application No. 14 / 972,560 , filed on
`Dec. 17 , 2015 , now Pat . No. 9,669,069 , which is a
`continuation of application No. 13 / 940,370 , filed on
`Jul . 12 , 2013 , now Pat . No. 9,254,338 , which is a
`continuation - in - part
`of
`application
`No.
`PCT / US2012 / 020855 , filed on Jan. 11 , 2012 .
`( 60 ) Provisional application No. 61 / 432,245 , filed on Jan.
`13 , 2011 , provisional application No. 61 / 434,836 ,
`filed on Jan. 21 , 2011 , provisional application No.
`61 / 561,957 , filed on Nov. 21 , 2011 .
`( 51 ) Int . Ci .
`A61K 38/17
`A61K 38/18
`COOK 14/71
`COZK 16/22
`A61K 9/00
`A61K 39/00
`( 52 ) U.S. CI .
`A61K 38/179 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61K 9/0048
`CPC
`( 2013.01 ) ; C07K 14/71 ( 2013.01 ) ; CO7K 16/22
`( 2013.01 ) ; A61K 2039/505 ( 2013.01 ) ; CO7K
`2319/30 ( 2013.01 ) ; C07K 2319/32 ( 2013.01 )
`( 58 ) Field of Classification Search
`None
`See application file for complete search history .
`References Cited
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
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`7,070,959 B1
`12/2007 Wiegand
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`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`
`( * ) Notice :
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`( 56 )
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`12/2007 Wiegand
`12/2007 Wiegand
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`6/2017 Yancopoulos
`11/2018 Yancopoulos
`9/2019 Dix et al .
`11/2019 Furfine et al .
`9/2003 Guyer
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`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`2010-509369
`3/2010
`12/2000
`WO 2000/75319
`12/2004
`WO 2004/106378 A2
`1/2005
`WO 2005/000895 A2
`3/2006
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`5/2008
`7/2012
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`JP
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`Anonymous “ Lucentis ( rangibizymab injection ) Intravitreal Injec
`tion ” pp . 103 ( Jun . 2006 ) .
`Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive View of NCT00637377
`“ Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investiga
`tion of Efficacy and Safety in Wet Age - Related Macular Degenera
`tion ( AMD ) ( View 2 ) " Clinical Trials.gov . Web . Nov. 30 , 2010 .
`Center for Drug Evaluation and Research Application No. 21-756
`Medical Review ( s ) ( Dec. 17 , 2004 ) < URL : https : //www.accessdata .
`fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2004/21-756_Macugen_medr.pdf > .
`Center for Drug Evaluation and Research BLA Application No.
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`
`( Continued )
`Primary Examiner Christine J Saoud
`Assistant Examiner - Jon M Lockard
`( 74 ) Attorney , Agent , or Firm — Thomas Triolo ; Karl
`Bozicevic
`
`( 57 )
`ABSTRACT
`The present invention provides methods for treating angio
`genic eye disorders by sequentially administering multiple
`doses of a VEGF antagonist to a patient . The methods of the
`present invention include the administration of multiple
`doses of a VEGF antagonist to a patient at a frequency of
`once every 8 or more weeks . The methods of the present
`invention are useful for the treatment of angiogenic eye
`disorders such as age related macular degeneration , diabetic
`retinopathy , diabetic macular edema , central retinal vein
`occlusion , branch retinal vein occlusion , and corneal neo
`vascularization .
`11 Claims , 1 Drawing Sheet
`Specification includes a Sequence Listing .
`
`Mylan Exhibit 1133
`Mylan v. Regeneron, IPR2021-00881
`Page 1
`
`

`

`US 10,828,345 B2
`Page 2
`
`( 56 )
`
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`
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`
`Mylan Exhibit 1133
`Mylan v. Regeneron, IPR2021-00881
`Page 2
`
`

`

`US 10,828,345 B2
`Page 3
`
`( 56 )
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`
`Mylan Exhibit 1133
`Mylan v. Regeneron, IPR2021-00881
`Page 3
`
`

`

`US 10,828,345 B2
`Page 4
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`( 56 )
`
`References Cited
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
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`2019 .
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`betic Macular Edema : The 36 - Month Results from Two phase III
`Trials . ” Ophthalmology , 120 ( 10 ) : 2013-22 ( Oct. 2013 ) .
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`phase III study . ” Ophthalmology , 117 ( 6 ) : 1102-1112 ( Jun . 2010 ) .
`Dixon et al . , “ VEGF Trap - Eye for the treatment of neovascular
`age - related macular degeneration ” Expert Opin . Investig . Drugs ,
`18 ( 10 ) : 1573-1580 ( 2009 ) .
`Do ,
`“ One - Year Outcomes of the DA VINCI Study of VEGF
`Trap - Eye in Eyes with Diabetic Macular Edema . ” Ophthalmology ,
`119 ( 8 ) : 1658-65 ( 2012 ) .
`Engelbert , “ The ‘ Treat and Extend ’ Dosing Regimen of Intravitreal
`Anti - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Therapy for Neovascular
`Age - Related Macular Degeneration . ” Ophthalmology Manage
`ment , Issue 42 , ( Jun . 2010 ) available at http : // visioncareprofessional .
`com / emails / amdupdate / index.asp ? issue = 42 .
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`NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor ( VEGF ) Trap
`Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in Central Retinal Vein
`Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 7 pages , first posted Nov. 13 , 2009 ;
`results first posted Nov. 22 , 2012 ; last update posted Nov. 3 , 2014 ;
`printed Dec. 4 , 2019 ( https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/study/
`NCT01012973 ) ( Note : May correspond to " Vascular Endothelial
`Growth Factor Trap & # 8208 ; Eye Investigation of Efficacy and
`Safety in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion title , 8 pages , Nov. 12 ,
`2009 , US ( Cited in Third Party Observations filed in parent U.S.
`Appl . No. 16 / 055,847 ] ” which was cited in the Third Party Obser
`vations dated May 1 , 2019 ) .
`Kaiser , “ Vascular endothelial growth factor Trap - Eye for diabetic
`macular oedema . ” Br . J. Ophthalmol . 93 ( 2 ) : 135-36 ( Feb. 2009 ) .
`Margolis , “ Hemorrhagic Recurrence of Neovascular Age - Related
`Macular Degeneration Not Predicted by Spectral Domain Optical
`Coherence Tomography . " Retinal Cases & Brief Reports , 4 : 1-4
`( 2010 ) .
`Nichols , Earl R. ,
`" AAO : Ranibizumab ( rhuRab ) May Improve
`Vision in Age - Related Macular Degeneration ” Doctor's Guide
`Global Edition , www.pslgroup.com/dg/23f2aa.htm , pp . 1-2 ( Nov.
`24 , 2003 ) .
`Schmidt - Erfurth , “ Efficacy and Safety of Monthly versus Quarterly
`Ranibizumab Treatment in Neovascular Age - related Macular Degen
`eration : The EXCIE Study ” Ophthalmology , 118 ( 5 ) 831-839 ( 2010 ) .
`Schnichels , “ Comparative toxicity and proliferation testing of aflibercept ,
`bevacizumab and ranibizumab on different ocular cells . ” Br . J.
`Ophthalmol . , 97 : 917-923 ( 2013 ) .
`Simo and Hernandez , “ Advances in Medical Treatment of Diabetic
`Retinopathy ” Diabetes Care , 32 ( 8 ) : 1556-1562 ( Aug. 2009 ) .
`Spaide , “ Ranibizumab According to Need : A Treatment for Age
`related Macular Degeneration . ” Am J Ophthalmology , 143 ( 4 ) : 679
`680 ( Apr. 2007 ) .
`Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Trap & # 8208 ; Eye Investiga
`tion of Efficacy and Safety in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion title ,
`pages , Nov. 12 , 2009 , US [ Cited in Third Party Observations filed
`8
`in parent U.S. Appl . No. 16 / 055,847 ] Note : May correspond to
`Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive on the view of
`NCT01012973 “ Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor ( VEGF ) Trap
`Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in Central Retinal Vein
`Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 7 pages , first posted Nov. 13 , 2009 ;
`results first posted Nov. 22 , 2012 ; last update posted Nov. 3 , 2014 ;
`printed Dec. 4 , 2019 ( https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/study/
`NCT01012973 ) ” Office Action dated Dec. 10 , 2019 in U.S. Appl .
`No. 16 / 055,847 .
`
`Yancopoulos , “ Clinical Application of Therapies Targeting VEGF . ”
`Cell 143 : 13-16 ( Oct. 1 , 2010 ) .
`Gutierrez et al . , “ Intravitreal bevacizumab ( Avastin ) in the treatment
`of macular edema secondary to retinal vein occlusion ” Clin .
`Ophthalmol . , 2 ( 4 ) : 787,791 ( 2008 ) .
`Updated Information from Clinical Trials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 38 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on Clinical Trials.gov
`( NCT01012973_01182013_27424.1 ) .
`Updated Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 10 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on ClinicalTrials .
`gov ( NCT01012973_01252011_27433.1 ) .
`Updated Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 11 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on ClinicalTrials .
`gov ( NCT01012973_01262012_27428.1 ) .
`Updated Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 38 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on Clinical Trials.gov
`( NCT01012973_01302013_27423.1 ) .
`Updated Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 12 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on Clinical Trials.gov
`( NCT01012973_02092010_27442.1 ) .
`Updated Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 11 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on ClinicalTrials.gov
`( NCT01012973_02202012_27427.1 ) .
`Updated Information from Clinical Trials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 12 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on Clinical Trials.gov
`( NCT01012973_03162010_27441.1 ) .
`Updated Information from Clinical Trials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 10 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on Clinical Trials.gov
`( NCT01012973_04082011_27432.1 ) .
`Updated Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 12 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on Clinical Trials.gov
`( NCT01012973_04162010_27440.1 ) .
`Updated Information from Clinical Trials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 10 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on Clinical Trials.gov
`( NCT01012973_06232011_27431.1 ) .
`Updated Information from Clinical Trials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 12 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on Clinical Trials.gov
`( NCT01012973_07222010_27439.1 ) .
`Updated Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`
`Mylan Exhibit 1133
`Mylan v. Regeneron, IPR2021-00881
`Page 4
`
`

`

`US 10,828,345 B2
`Page 5
`
`( 56 )
`
`References Cited
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 12 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on Clinical Trials.gov
`( NCT01012973_08252010_27438.1 ) .
`Updated Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 10 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on Clinical Trials.gov
`( NCT01012973_08262010_27437.1 ) .
`Updated Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 10 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on Clinical Trials.gov
`( NCT01012973_09082010_27436.1 ) .
`Updated Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 10 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on Clinical Trials.gov
`( NCT01012973_09192011_27430.1 ) .
`Updated Information from Clinical Trials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 10 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on ClinicalTrials.gov
`( NCT01012973_10042010_27435.1 ) .
`Updated Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 38 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on ClinicalTrials.gov
`( NCT01012973_10232012_27426.1 ) .
`Updated Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 38 pages ,
`Latest version submitted Oct. 27 , 2014 on ClinicalTrials.gov
`( NCT01012973_10272013_27422.1 ) .
`Updated Information from ClinicalTrials.gov archive History of
`Changes for Study : NCT01012973 Vascular Endothelial Growth
`Factor ( VEGF ) Trap - Eye : Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in
`Central Retinal Vein Occlusion ( CRVO ) ( GALILEO ) 10 pages ,
`Latest version submitted

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