throbber
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc.
`v.
`StratosAudio, Inc.
`
`IPR2021-00712 and IPR2021-00716
`
`U.S. Patent Nos. 8,903,307 and 8,688,028
`
`Sterne, Kessler, Goldstein & Fox P.L.L.C.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstratives
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`1
`
`VWGoA EX1020
`VWGoA v. StratosAudio
`IPR2021-00716
`
`

`

`Agenda
`
`I. Overview of the ’307 and ’028 Patents
`
`II. Comparison of Claims
`
`III. Instituted Grounds
`
`IV.Undisputed Issues
`
`V. Disputed Issues
`
`*Note – all citations will be to the ’307 patent / IPR2021-00712
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`2
`
`

`

`Overview of the ’307 and ’028 Patents
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`3
`
`

`

`Introduction to the ’307/’028 Patents
`
`(1) The ‘307/’028 patent claims are directed to a system and method that sends “a data stream in
`combination with a broadcast signal for identifying music or speech available for purchase.”
`
`(2) In several illustrative embodiments the accompanying data in the data stream is sent using the
`“RBDS/RDS” standard.
`
`(3) The patents contemplate other types of accompanying data, and that the accompanying
`data may be sent independently from the source of the broadcast stream.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 4-7; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶29-40.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`4
`
`

`

`’307 Patent – Independent Claim
`
`11
`[preamble]
`
`11[a]
`
`11[b]
`
`11[c]
`
`11[d]
`
`11[e]
`
`11[f]
`
`IPR2021-00712 (’307 Patent) – Claim 11
`A system for correlating media content identifying data with at least one broadcast segment received by a communication
`device, the system comprising:
`a receiver configured to receive a broadcast stream comprising the at least one broadcast segment and associated media
`content,
`the receiver further configured to receive a data stream associated with the broadcast stream, the data stream comprising, at a
`minimum, the media content identifying data, wherein the media content identifying data comprises at least one element;
`at least one computer processor configured to extract the media content identifying data from the data stream, associating
`each media content identifying data element with at least one of a plurality of media content;
`an electronic memory of the communication device configured to store, at a minimum, media content identifying data elements
`into identifying data aggregates, each identifying data aggregate associated with at least one of the plurality of media content
`and the at least one broadcast segment,
`wherein the at least one broadcast segment is corollary to the at least one of the plurality of media content; and
`an output configured to present at least a portion of the data elements stored in the electronic memory of the communication
`device to provide selective outputting using an interface of at least one of the following: the media content identifying data, the
`media content, the corollary broadcast segment, a temporal position of the corollary broadcast segment of the broadcast
`stream.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 22-38, 49-64; ’ 307 Patent, EX1001, Claim 11.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`5
`
`

`

`’028 Patent – Independent Claim
`
`IPR2021-00716 (’028 Patent) – Claim 11
`A method for correlating media content identifying data with at least one broadcast segment received by a communication
`device, the method comprising:
`
`11
`[preamble]
`
`11[a]
`
`11[b]
`
`11[c]
`
`11[d]
`
`11[e]
`
`11[f]
`
`receiving a broadcast stream comprising the at least one broadcast segment and associated media content;
`
`receiving a data stream associated with the broadcast stream, the data stream comprising, at a minimum, the media content
`identifying data, wherein the media content identifying data comprises at least one element;
`extracting the media content identifying data from the data stream, associating each media content identifying data element
`with at least one of a plurality of media content;
`storing in an electronic memory of the communication device, at a minimum, media content identifying data elements into
`identifying data aggregates, each identifying data aggregate associated with at least one of the plurality of media content and
`the at least one broadcast segment,
`wherein the at least one broadcast segment is corollary to the at least one of the plurality of media content; and
`providing for presentation of at least a portion of the data elements stored in the electronic memory of the communication
`device, whereby the providing provides selective outputting, using an interface, of at least one of the following: the media
`content identifying data, the media content, the corollary broadcast segment, a temporal position of the corollary broadcast
`segment of the broadcast stream.
`
`’028 Pet., Paper 1, 24-41, 48-66; ’ 028 Patent, EX1001, Claim 11.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`6
`
`

`

`Instituted Grounds
`
`Claim(s)
`11, 15, 16, and 18
`17
`11 and 15-18
`
`IPR2021-00712 (’307 Patent)
`References
`Takahisa (EX1004) – Anticipation
`Takahisa (EX1004) – Obviousness
`Mackintosh (EX1005) – Obviousness
`
`Claim(s)
`11, 14-16, and 18
`11, 14-16, and 18
`
`IPR2021-00716 (’028 Patent)
`References
`Takahisa (EX1004) – Anticipation
`Mackintosh (EX1005) – Obviousness
`
`Ground 1
`Ground 2
`Ground 3
`
`Ground 1
`Ground 2
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 3; ’ 307 DI, Paper 16, 7, 37-38;
`’028 Pet., Paper 1, 3; ’ 028 DI, Paper 16, 7, 35.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`7
`
`

`

`Undisputed Issues
`
`IPR2021-00712 (’307 Patent) and IPR2021-00716 (’028 Patent)
`
`Takahisa and Mackintosh each disclose the claimed receiver receiving a broadcast stream
`(claim element 11[a])
`Takahisa and Mackintosh each disclose the claimed receiver receiving a data stream (claim
`element 11[b])
`Takahisa and Mackintosh each disclose extracting media content identifying data from the
`data stream and associating with media content (claim element 11[c])
`Takahisa and Mackintosh each disclose broadcast segments correlated to the media content
`(claim element 11[e])
`Takahisa and Mackintosh each disclose an output presenting elements from the media
`content identifying data (claim element 11[f])
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 33-69; ’ 307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 9-28.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`8
`
`

`

`Disputed Issues
`
`I. The proper claim construction for “Broadcast Segment”
`
`II. Whether Takahisa and Mackintosh disclose “Broadcast Segment” limitations in
`the claim 11 preamble, Element 11[d], and claim 16.
`- No Dispute Under Petitioner’s “Broadcast Segment” construction that
`Takahisa and Mackintosh disclose these elements. PO did not and would not
`address this issue.
`
`III. Whether a POSITA would be motivated to modify Mackintosh embodiments to
`derive the claim 11(d) and 16 elements.
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 33-69; ’ 307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 9-28.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`9
`
`

`

`Claim Construction for “Broadcast Segment”
`
`Petitioner’s Construction
`A “distinguishable piece or portion of a
`broadcast stream,” such as an
`individual song, speech, or video
`
`Patent Owner’s Construction
`A “discretely identifiable portion of
`programming as broadcasted”
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 17.
`Patent Owner’s Additional Limitations
`
`(1) each broadcast segment must be “discretely identifiable
`relative to all other ‘broadcast segments’ transmitted” and
`“contextually unique to all others” (POR, 17);
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 10.
`
`(2) “a broadcast segment can occur once and only once” (id.);
`
`(3) each broadcast segment “must have a temporal component”
`(id., 18); and
`
`(4) broadcast segments must differentiate between different
`instances of the same song being broadcast multiple times in a
`day (id.).
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 10; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶58-61;
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 17-20; ’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 2-7.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 17-20.
`
`10
`
`

`

`Petitioner’s Claim Construction for “Broadcast Segment” is
`Supported by the Claims and Specification
`
` The claims support Petitioner’s Construction:
`For example, Claims 1, 5 and 6 refer to “at
`least one identifiable broadcast segment as
`part of a broadcast stream.”
`
` The specification supports Petitioner’s
`Construction: For Example, the specification
`uses the term “Broadcast Segment” only
`twice, using “Broadcast Segment”
`synonymously with “song.” (“assigns a
`unique identifier to each specific broadcast
`segment or song”)
`
`Petitioner’s Construction
`A “distinguishable piece or portion of a
`broadcast stream,” such as an
`individual song, speech, or video
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 10.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 10; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶58-61;
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 17-20; ’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 2-7.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`11
`
`

`

`Claim Construction for “Broadcast Segment”
`
`The claims do not support PO’s claim construction. Claim 16 demonstrates any unique identification
`is separate from the broadcast segment itself.
`
`’307 Patent – Claim 16
`
`16. The system of claim 11, wherein the
`data stream further comprises data that
`enables a unique identification of the at
`least one broadcast segment.
`
`’307 Patent, EX1001, Claim 16.
`
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 2-7; Madisetti Reply Decl., EX1018, ¶¶15-20.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`12
`
`

`

`Claim Construction for “Broadcast Segment”
`
`Claim 17 indicates that transactions rely on the “media content identifying” data which is provided in the data
`stream (i.e., separate from the broadcast stream).
`
`’307 Patent – Claim 17
`17. The system of claim 11, further
`comprising:
`
`an input configured to detect a selection of
`the at least one broadcast segment; and
`
`a transmitter configured to communicate
`the data packet comprising at least one
`of the media content identifying
`elements to a server.
`
`’307 Patent, EX1001, Claim 17.
`
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 2-7; Madisetti Reply Decl., EX1018, ¶¶21-31.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`13
`
`

`

`Claim Construction for “Broadcast Segment”
`
`Claim element 11[f] also does not support PO’s construction because the “temporal position” is optional.
`
`’307 Patent – Claim 11[f]
`11[f] - an output configured to present at
`least a portion of the data elements stored
`in the electronic memory of the
`communication device to provide selective
`outputting using an interface of at least
`one of the following: the media content
`identifying data, the media content, the
`corollary broadcast segment, a temporal
`position of the corollary broadcast
`segment of the broadcast stream.
`’307 Patent, EX1001, Claim 11.
`
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 2-7; Madisetti Reply Decl., EX1018, ¶¶15-20.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`14
`
`

`

`Claim Construction for “Broadcast Segment”
`
`The specification does not support PO’s construction. The assignment shows that the “unique identifier” differs
`from the broadcast segment itself.
`
`’307 Patent, EX1001, 5:64-6:2.
`
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 2-7; Madisetti Reply Decl., EX1018, ¶¶21-31.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`15
`
`

`

`Claim Construction for “Broadcast Segment”
`
`Despite PO’s reliance on “data mining,” the specification’s “data mining” description also does not support PO’s
`construction.
`
`’307 Patent, EX1001, 3:10-16, 3:48-55.
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 2-7; Madisetti Reply Decl., EX1018, ¶¶21-31.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`16
`
`

`

`Claim Construction for “Broadcast Segment”
`
`There is no specification support for the notion that a broadcast segment can occur once and only once.
`
`Hart Depo. Tr., EX1019, 60:13-23.
`
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 2-7; Madisetti Reply Decl., EX1018, ¶¶21-31.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`17
`
`

`

`Claim Construction for “Broadcast Segment”
`
`PO admits that an “individual song” is an example of a “broadcast segment,” which contradicts its own
`construction.
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 19.
`
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 2-7; Madisetti Reply Decl., EX1018, ¶¶32-34.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`18
`
`18
`
`

`

`Petitioner’s Claim Construction for “Broadcast Segment” is
`Supported by the Claims and Specification
`
` The claims support Petitioner’s Construction:
`For example, Claims 1, 5 and 6 refer to “at
`least one identifiable broadcast segment as
`part of a broadcast stream.”
`
` The specification supports Petitioner’s
`Construction: For Example, the specification
`uses the term “Broadcast Segment” only
`twice, using “Broadcast Segment”
`synonymously with “song.” (“assigns a
`unique identifier to each specific broadcast
`segment or song”)
`
`Petitioner’s Construction
`A “distinguishable piece or portion of a
`broadcast stream,” such as an
`individual song, speech, or video
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 10.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 10; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶58-61;
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 17-20; ’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 2-7.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`19
`
`

`

`Overview of Takahisa Grounds
`
`I. Undisputed Issues
`
`II. Disputed Issues
`
`III. Overview of Takahisa
`
`IV. Claim Term Mappings
`
`V. Takahisa discloses the preamble
`
`VI. Takahisa discloses element 11[d]
`
`VII.Takahisa discloses claim 16
`
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, i, 13.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, FIG. 3.
`
`20
`
`

`

`Undisputed Issues
`
`IPR2021-00712 (’307 Patent) and IPR2021-00716 (’028 Patent)
`
`Takahisa discloses the claimed receiver receiving a broadcast stream comprising the at least
`one broadcast segment (claim element 11[a])
`
`Takahisa discloses the claimed receiver receiving a data stream (claim element 11[b])
`
`Takahisa discloses extracting media content identifying data from the data stream and
`associating with media content (claim element 11[c])
`
`Takahisa discloses broadcast segments correlated to the media content (claim element 11[e])
`
`Takahisa discloses an output presenting elements from the media content identifying data
`(claim element 11[f])
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 3-5, 33-45; ’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 9-18.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`21
`
`

`

`Disputed Issues
`
`I. Patent Owner disputes that Takahisa discloses a “at least one broadcast segment”
`as claimed.
`
`II. Because of this, Patent Owner disputes that Takahisa discloses elements
`11[preamble] and 11[d] of claim 11, as well as claim 16.
`
`11
`[preamble]
`
`11[d]
`
`IPR2021-00712 (’307 Patent)
`A system for correlating media content identifying data with at least one broadcast segment received by a communication
`device, the system comprising:
`an electronic memory of the communication device configured to store, at a minimum, media content identifying data elements
`into identifying data aggregates, each identifying data aggregate associated with at least one of the plurality of media content
`and the at least one broadcast segment,
`
`16.
`
`The system of claim 11, wherein the data stream further comprises data that enables a unique identification of the at least one
`broadcast segment.
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 3-5, 33-45; ’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 9-18.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`22
`
`

`

`Overview of Takahisa
`
`Title: Broadcast System with Associated Data
`Capabilities
`
`Filed: Apr. 20, 1995; Issued Nov. 26, 1996
`
`Summary: Takahisa discloses a broadcasting
`system to transmit program material, such as
`music, and program material data
`corresponding to that program material.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 13-15, 22-27; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶79-84.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`23
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 1:61-2:8.
`
`

`

`Overview of Takahisa
`
`Transmitter
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, FIG. 1a.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 13-15; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶79-84.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`24
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 5:53-63.
`
`

`

`Overview of Takahisa
`
`Transmitted Data – Pyramid Address
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, FIG. 7.
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 9:10-24.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 13-15, 22-25; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶79-84, 102-110.
`Not Evidence
`
`25
`
`

`

`Overview of Takahisa
`
`Receiver
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, FIG. 2.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 13-15; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶79-84.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`26
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 6:17-24.
`
`

`

`Overview of Takahisa
`
`Receiver
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, FIG. 2.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 13-15, 31-33; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶79-84, 131-135.
`Not Evidence
`
`27
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 8:22-31.
`
`

`

`Overview of Takahisa
`
`Display
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, FIG. 3.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 13-15, 31-33; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶79-84.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`28
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 7:8-22.
`
`

`

`Takahisa Discloses the Elements of Claim 11
`
`Takahisa’s Mapping to the Elements of Claim 11
`
`Element from Claim 11
`
`Takahisa’s Disclosure
`
`Broadcast segment / broadcast stream
`
`Media content identifying data / data stream
`
`Aggregate of media content identifying data
`elements corresponding to media content
`
`Output of data elements
`
`Program material, such as a “musical selection”
`or a song received via a radio broadcast.
`Displayed textual information, such as a
`“composer, title, and performer data” received via
`a data signal.
`Takahisa’s “pyramid address” correlates the
`textual information with the musical selection or
`song. Takahisa also manages a program history.
`Takahisa’s system provides an audio output and
`includes a display panel for the textual
`information.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 22-38; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶102-46.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`29
`
`

`

`Takahisa Discloses “Broadcast Segment” Under Petitioner’s Construction
`
`Takahisa’s broadcasted “program material”
`discloses a “Broadcast Segment”
`
`Petitioner’s Construction
`A “distinguishable piece or portion of a
`broadcast stream,” such as an
`individual song, speech, or video
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 10.
`
`Undisputed
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 1:61-2:8.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 22-27, 30; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶102-16.
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 3-4, 34.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 8:13-20.
`
`30
`
`

`

`Takahisa Discloses “Broadcast Segment” Under PO’s Construction
`
`Takahisa’s pyramid address discretely identifies broadcast segments
`
`Patent Owner’s Construction
`A “discretely identifiable portion of
`programming as broadcasted”
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 17.
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, FIG. 7.
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 9:10-24.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 22-41; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶102-58.
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 9-17, Madisetti Decl., EX1018, ¶¶43-66.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`31
`
`

`

`Takahisa Discloses “Broadcast Segment” Under PO’s Construction
`
`Takahisa’s pyramid address discretely identifies broadcast segments
`Patent Owner’s Construction
`
`A “discretely identifiable portion of
`programming as broadcasted”
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 17.
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, FIG. 3.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 8:3-20.
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 22-41; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶102-58.
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 9-17, Madisetti Decl., EX1018, ¶¶ 43-66.
`
`32
`
`

`

`Takahisa Discloses “Broadcast Segment” Under PO’s Construction
`
`PO’s argument that Takahisa’s “audio content is identified simply by song name” is incorrect.
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 35.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 22-41; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶102-58.
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 9-17, Madisetti Decl., EX1018, ¶¶43-66.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`33
`
`

`

`Takahisa Discloses “Broadcast Segment” Under PO’s Construction
`
`PO’s Sur-Reply Misrepresents Takahisa’s Pyramid Address
`
`Patent Owner’s Representation
`
`Takahisa’s Actual Disclosure
`
`’307 PO Sur-Reply, Paper 37, 11.
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 9:10-24.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 22-41; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶102-58.
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 9-17, Madisetti Decl., EX1018, ¶¶43-66.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`34
`
`

`

`Takahisa Discloses “Broadcast Segment” Under PO’s Construction
`
`Takahisa’s history aggregate shows a discrete identification of broadcast segments.
`
`Patent Owner’s Construction
`A “discretely identifiable portion of
`programming as broadcasted”
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 17.
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 8:12-19.
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, FIG. 3.
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 22-41; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶102-58.
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 9-17, Madisetti Decl., EX1018, ¶¶43-66.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 8:22-31.
`
`35
`
`

`

`Takahisa discloses the preamble
`
`Takahisa’s pyramid address correlates media content identifying data with broadcast segments.
`
`’307 Patent – Claim 11
`
`11[pre] - A system for correlating media
`content identifying data with at least one
`broadcast segment received by a
`communication device, the system
`comprising:
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 22-25, 39-41; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶102-10.
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 9-12, Madisetti Decl., EX1018, ¶¶43-51.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, Abstract, 9:10-24.
`
`36
`
`

`

`Takahisa discloses the preamble
`
`Patent Owner’s arguments for the preamble are premised on its flawed construction
`
`’307 PO Sur-Reply, Paper 37, 10.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 22-25; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶102-10.
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 9-12, Madisetti Decl., EX1018, ¶¶43-51.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`’307 PO Sur-Reply, Paper 37, 11.
`
`37
`
`

`

`Takahisa Discloses Claim Element 11[d]
`
`Takahisa discloses the claimed “data aggregates.”
`
`’307 Patent – Claim 11
`11[d] - an electronic memory of the
`communication device configured to store,
`at a minimum, media content identifying
`data elements into identifying data
`aggregates, each identifying data
`aggregate associated with at least one of
`the plurality of media content and the at
`least one broadcast segment,
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 31-33; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶131-35.
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 12-15, Madisetti Decl., EX1018, ¶¶52-61.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 7:18-21, 8:23-34.
`
`38
`
`

`

`Takahisa discloses Claim Element 11[d]
`
`Patent Owner’s arguments for element 11[d] are premised on its flawed construction
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 36.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 31-33; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶131-35.
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 12-15, Madisetti Decl., EX1018, ¶¶52-61.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`39
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 38.
`
`

`

`Takahisa Discloses Claim 16
`
`Takahisa’s pyramid address is a unique identification of a broadcast segment.
`
`’307 Patent – Claim 16
`16. The system of claim 11, wherein the data
`stream further comprises data that enables a
`unique identification of the at least one
`broadcast segment.
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, FIG. 7.
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 39-41; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶153-58.
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 15-17, Madisetti Decl., EX1018, ¶¶62-66.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 9:10-24.
`
`40
`
`

`

`Takahisa Discloses Claim 16
`
`Patent Owner’s arguments for claim 16 are premised on its flawed construction
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 42.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 39-41; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶153-58.
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 15-17, Madisetti Decl., EX1018, ¶¶62-66.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 43.
`
`41
`
`

`

`Takahisa Renders Claim 17 Obvious
`
`’307 Patent – Claim 17
`17. The system of claim 11, further
`comprising:
`
`an input configured to detect a selection of
`the at least one broadcast segment; and
`
`a transmitter configured to communicate
`the data packet comprising at least one of
`the media content identifying elements to
`a server.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 42-48; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶162-181.
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 18, Madisetti Decl., EX1018, ¶¶67-68.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, FIG. 3.
`
`42
`
`

`

`Takahisa Renders Claim 17 Obvious
`
`’307 Patent – Claim 17
`17. The system of claim 11, further
`comprising:
`
`an input configured to detect a selection of
`the at least one broadcast segment; and
`
`a transmitter configured to communicate
`the data packet comprising at least one of
`the media content identifying elements to
`a server.
`
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 18.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`Hart Depo. Tr., EX1019, 117:19-118:3; 122:23-123:1.
`
`43
`
`

`

`Takahisa Renders Claim 17 Obvious
`
`’307 Patent – Claim 17
`17. The system of claim 11, further
`comprising:
`
`an input configured to detect a selection of
`the at least one broadcast segment; and
`
`a transmitter configured to communicate
`the data packet comprising at least one of
`the media content identifying elements to
`a server.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 42-48; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶162-181.
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 18, Madisetti Decl., EX1018, ¶¶67-68.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`44
`
`Takahisa, EX1004, 17:55-65.
`
`

`

`Overview of Mackintosh Grounds
`
`I. Undisputed Issues Summary
`
`II. Disputed Issues Summary
`
`III. Overview of Mackintosh
`
`IV. Claim Term Mappings
`
`V. Disputed Issues Analysis
`
`• Mackintosh discloses the preamble
`
`• Mackintosh discloses element 11[d]
`
`• Mackintosh discloses claim 16
`
`’307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, i, 18-28.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`45
`
`Mackintosh, EX1005, FIG. 7.
`
`

`

`Undisputed Issues
`
`IPR2021-00712 (’307 Patent) and IPR2021-00716 (’028 Patent)
`
`Mackintosh discloses the claimed receiver receiving a broadcast stream (claim element 11[a])
`
`Mackintosh discloses the claimed receiver receiving a data stream (claim element 11[b])
`
`Mackintosh discloses extracting media content identifying data from the data stream and
`associating with media content (claim element 11[c])
`Mackintosh discloses broadcast segments correlated to the media content (claim element
`11[e])
`Mackintosh discloses an output presenting elements from the media content identifying data
`(claim element 11[f])
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 33-69; ’ 307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 9-28.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`46
`
`

`

`Mackintosh-Related Disputed Issues
`
`I. Whether Takahisa and Mackintosh disclose “Broadcast Segment” limitations in
`the claim 11 preamble, Element 11[d], and claim 16.
`
`- No Dispute Under Petitioner’s “Broadcast Segment” construction that
`Mackintosh disclose these elements. PO did not and would not address this
`issue.
`
`II. Whether a POSITA would be motivated to modify Mackintosh embodiments to
`derive the claim 11(d) and 16 elements.
`
`’307 POR, Paper 28, 33-69; ’ 307 Pet. Reply, Paper 33, 9-28.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`47
`
`

`

`Overview of Mackintosh
`
`Overview of Mackintosh
`
`Title: Presenting Supplemental Information for
`Material Currently and Previously Broadcast by
`a Radio Station
`
`Filed: Sep. 29, 1998; Issued Nov. 13, 2001
`
`Summary: Mackintosh provides enhanced
`features for the delivery of broadcast material
`to a listener. Supplemental materials are
`provided to a user in a coordinated fashion
`with the broadcast materials being delivered.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 15-21, 49-52; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶85-100.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`48
`
`Mackintosh, EX1005, FIG. 7.
`
`

`

`Overview of Mackintosh
`
`Overview of Mackintosh
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 15-21, 49-52; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶85-100.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`49
`
`Mackintosh, EX1005, FIG. 12.
`
`

`

`Overview of Mackintosh
`
`Supplemental Materials Coordinated with
`Individual Segments
`
`Mackintosh, EX1005, 2:59-67.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 15-21, 49-52; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶85-100.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`Mackintosh, EX1005, 2:40-58.
`
`50
`
`

`

`Overview of Mackintosh
`
`Event Codes
`
`Mackintosh, EX1005, 5:61-6:4.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 15-21, 49-52; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶85-100.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`51
`
`

`

`Overview of Mackintosh
`
`Cut Codes
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 15-21, 60-61, 71-75; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶85-100.
`Not Evidence
`
`52
`
`Mackintosh, EX1005, 21:13-25.
`
`

`

`Mackintosh Discloses the Elements of Claim 11
`
`Mackintosh’s Mapping to the Elements of Claim 11
`
`Element from Claim 11
`
`Broadcast segment / broadcast stream
`
`Media content identifying data / data
`stream
`
`Aggregate of media content identifying
`data elements corresponding to media
`content
`
`Output of data elements
`
`Mackintosh’s Disclosure
`Radio broadcast materials delivered to the user in
`“segments,” which include tracks of music or
`advertisements.
`Supplemental materials, such as a “artist name, album
`name, song name, image, and provider link” received in
`coordination with broadcast materials.
`Mackintosh’s “event codes” or “cut codes” correlates the
`supplemental materials with the broadcast materials.
`Mackintosh also manages a history bar or history
`component.
`Mackintosh’s system provides an audio output and includes
`a display interface for viewing and interacting with the
`history bar.
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 49-64; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶188-238.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`53
`
`

`

`Mackintosh Discloses a “Broadcast Segment”
`
`Mackintosh’s explicit “segment” of broadcast
`materials discloses a “Broadcast Segment”
`
`’307 Patent – Claim 11
`11[pre] - A system for correlating media content identifying
`data with at least one broadcast segment received by a
`communication device, the system comprising:
`11[a] - a receiver configured to receive a broadcast stream
`comprising the at least one broadcast segment and
`associated media content,
`11[b] the receiver further configured to receive a data
`stream associated with the broadcast stream, the data
`stream comprising, at a minimum, the media content
`identifying data, wherein the media content identifying data
`comprises at least one element;
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 49-54; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶188-204.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`Mackintosh, EX1005, 2:40-58.
`
`54
`
`

`

`Mackintosh Discloses a “Broadcast Segment”
`
`Mackintosh’s explicit “segment” of broadcast
`materials discloses a “Broadcast Segment”
`
`’307 Patent – Claim 11
`11[pre] - A system for correlating media content identifying
`data with at least one broadcast segment received by a
`communication device, the system comprising:
`11[a] - a receiver configured to receive a broadcast stream
`comprising the at least one broadcast segment and
`associated media content,
`11[b] the receiver further configured to receive a data
`stream associated with the broadcast stream, the data
`stream comprising, at a minimum, the media content
`identifying data, wherein the media content identifying data
`comprises at least one element;
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 49-54, 60-61; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶188-204.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`55
`
`Mackintosh, EX1005, 21:13-25.
`
`

`

`Mackintosh Discloses “Media Content Identifying Data”
`
`Mackintosh’s supplemental materials disclose
`the claimed “media content Identifying data.”
`
`’307 Patent – Claim 11
`11[pre] - A system for correlating media content identifying
`data with at least one broadcast segment received by a
`communication device, the system comprising:
`11[a] - a receiver configured to receive a broadcast stream
`comprising the at least one broadcast segment and
`associated media content,
`11[b] the receiver further configured to receive a data
`stream associated with the broadcast stream, the data
`stream comprising, at a minimum, the media content
`identifying data, wherein the media content identifying data
`comprises at least one element;
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 51, 54-55; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶205-11.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`56
`
`Mackintosh, EX1005, FIG. 7.
`
`

`

`Mackintosh Discloses “Media Content Identifying Data”
`
`Mackintosh’s supplemental materials disclose
`the claimed “media content Identifying data.”
`
`’307 Patent – Claim 11
`11[pre] - A system for correlating media content identifying
`data with at least one broadcast segment received by a
`communication device, the system comprising:
`11[a] - a receiver configured to receive a broadcast stream
`comprising the at least one broadcast segment and
`associated media content,
`11[b] the receiver further configured to receive a data
`stream associated with the broadcast stream, the data
`stream comprising, at a minimum, the media content
`identifying data, wherein the media content identifying data
`comprises at least one element;
`
`’307 Pet., Paper 1, 49-55; Madisetti Decl., EX1003, ¶¶205-11.
`
`Petitioner’s Demonstrative Exhibit
`Not Evidence
`
`Mackintosh, EX1005, 2:40-58.
`
`57
`
`

`

`Mackintosh Discloses “Media Content Identifying Data”
`
`Mackintosh’s supplemental materials disclose
`the claimed “media content Identifying data.”
`
`’307 Patent – Claim 11
`11[pre] - A system for correlating media content identifying
`data with at least one broadcast segment received by a
`communication device, the system comprising:
`11[a] - a receiver configured to receive

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