CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 1 of 56
`
`
`Exhibit A
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 2 of 56
`
`
`
`Dr. Ralph E. White
`
`January 2021
`
`Professor, Chemical Engineering
`Birth date: November 6, 1942
`Citizenship: U.S.
`Birthplace: Clovis, New Mexico
`Security Clearance: None
`Number of Children: 4
`
`
`Address:
`Department of Chemical Engineering
`Swearingen Engineering Center, Room 3C11
`University of South Carolina
`Columbia, South Carolina 29208
`Phone: 803 777 3270
`Cell: 803 240 7132
`E-mail white@cec.sc.edu
`
`Research Interests: Electrochemical Systems, Mathematical Modeling, Batteries, Corrosion,
`& Electrodeposition
`EDUCATION
`B.S., Engineering, University of South Carolina, 1971
`M.S., Chemical Engineering, University of California at Berkeley, 1973 (Advisor – Robert P.
`Merrill)
`Ph.D., Chemical Engineering, University of California at Berkeley, 1977 (Advisor – John S.
`Newman)
`
`
`
`EXPERIENCE
`
`1
`
`
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 3 of 56
`
`Educational
`
`Assistant Professor, Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1977–1981
`Associate Professor, Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1981–1985
`Professor, Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1985–1993
`Associate Head of the Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University,
`1990–1993
`Professor, Chemical Engineering, University of South Carolina, 1993–present
`Chairman of the Department of Chemical Engineering, University of South Carolina,
`1993–2000
`Distinguished Scientist, University of South Carolina, 1993-present
`Director, Center for Electrochemical Engineering, University of South Carolina, 1995-
`2000
`Dean, College of Engineering and Computing, Univ. of South Carolina 2000-2005
`
`Industrial
`
`Chemical Engineer, Ethyl Corporation, Summer 1970
`Nuclear Engineer, Mare Island Naval Shipyard, Summer 1971
`Research Engineer, Chevron, Summer 1972
`Consultant, Dow Chemical U.S.A., January 1979–March 1993
`Consultant, Exxon Corp., March 1981–March 1982
`Consultant, General Motors Corp., June 1984–June 1987
`Consultant, Allied Corporation, November 1985–April 1986
`Consultant, Boeing Corp., November 1999–December 2000, June 2006–March 2007
`Consultant (Expert Witness), Rayovac, August 2002–November 2002
`Consultant, (Expert Witness), DeNora North American, March 2002 –May 2003
`Consultant, Vulcan, June 1999–2004
`Consultant, (Expert Witness), AVANtech, June 2002–October 2005
`COMSOL Certified Consultant, 2006–present
`Consultant (Expert Witness), Energizer, June 2008–November 2008, November 2011-
`October 2012
`Consultant, General Electric, May 2009-November 2019
`Consultant (Expert Witness), Hydro Quebec, January 2011-June 2012
`Consultant (Expert Witness), Celgard, October 2014-October 2019
`Consultant (Expert Witness), EVE, September 2015-June 2016
`Consultant, Energizer, January 2017–December 2017
`Consultant (Expert Witness), Lifeshield, May 2018-March 2019
`Military
`U. S. Navy Nuclear Submarines, MM2 (SS) DV, 1960–1968
`
`HONORS AND AWARDS
`
`
`
`2
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 4 of 56
`
`Tau Beta Pi Spencer Fellow No. 16, 1971–1972
`Halliburton Education Foundation Award of Excellence, 1987
`Texas Engineering Experiment Station Senior Fellow, 1989–1992
`Best Applied Paper for 1989, AIChE South Texas Section, paper entitled “Estimation of
`Electrode Kinetic Parameters of the Lithium/Thionyl Chloride Cell Using a
`Mathematical Model,” by T. I. Evans and R. E. White
`Best Paper of the Conference, “An Electrochemically Based Performance Model of a
`Nickel-Cadmium Battery Cell,” by D. Fan and R. White, Fifth Annual Battery Conference
`on Applications and Advances, Long Beach, California, January 16–18, 1990
`Texas A&M University Association of Former Students Distinguished Achievement
`Award for Research, 1990
`E. H. Brockett Professor of Chemical Engineering, 1990
`Battery Division Research Award, The Electrochemical Society, Inc., 1991
`Electrodeposition Division Research Award, The Electrochemical Society, Inc., 1992
`Journal of the American Electroplaters and Surface Finishers Society, “Silver Medal
`Award, Best Paper in '93” award for paper entitled “Characterization of Amorphous Ni-
`Cr-P Electrodeposits” by Terry R. Guilinger, James E. Voytko, Ralph E. White, and Ken-
`Ming Yin
`Member of the Advisory Board of the Journal of Applied Electrochemistry
`College of Engineering Research Award, University of South Carolina, Spring, 1998
`Fellow, The Electrochemical Society, Inc., 1999.
`Scientific Achievement Award, American Electroplaters and Surface Finishers Society,
`1999
`2004 Palmetto Pillar Award for Technology in Education, Columbia Chamber of
`Commerce
`Fellow, American Institute for Chemical Engineers, 2011
`Russell Research Award for Science, Mathematics, and Engineering, University of South
`Carolina, 2011
`NASA Engineering and Safety Center, Group Achievement Award to Wilkinson
`Microwave Anistropy Probe Battery Operations Problem Resolution Team, 2012
`NASA Engineering and Safety Center, Group Achievement Award to NASA Lithium Ion
`Thermal Runaway Assessment Team, 2013
`Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 2013
`Olin Palladium Award, The Electrochemical Society, 2013
`Vittorio de Nora Award, The Electrochemical Society, 2016
`Henry B. Linford Award, The Electrochemical Society, 2018
`
`Student Awards by The Electrochemical Society
`
`Tom Evans, 1987 Student Research Award of the Battery Division
`
`Jenn-Feng Yan, 1994 Morris Cohen Graduate Student Award of the Corrosion Division
`
`Pauline De Vidts, 1994 Student Research Award of the Battery Division
` Venkat Subramanian, 2001 Student Research Award of the Battery Division
` Venkat Subramanian, 2002 IE&EE Division Student Achievement Winner
`
`Parthasarathy Gomadam, 2003 IE&EE Division Student Achievement Winner
`
`3
`
`
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 5 of 56
`
`Long Cai, 2011 H. H. Dow Memorial Student Award of the IE&EE Division of The
`
`Electrochemical Society
`
`Student Award by the American Institute of Chemical Engineers
` Bala S. Haran, 1995 Graduate Student Paper Award, First Place, Environmental Division
`PROFESSIONAL LICENSES
`
`
`
`Registered Professional Engineer, Texas No. 47441
`
`SOCIETY MEMBERSHIPS
`
`American Institute of Chemical Engineers
`The Electrochemical Society
`National Society of Professional Engineers Member No. 104040478
`International Society of Electrochemists
`National Association for Surface Finishing (formerly American Electroplaters and Surface
`Finishers Society)
`Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
`National Association for the Advancement of Science
`Phi Beta Kappa
`Tau Beta Pi
`Omega Chi Epsilon
`Omicron Delta Kappa
`Phi Eta Sigma
`Pi Mu Epsilon
`
`PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES
`
`National Research Council, Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and
`Applications
`Appointed Member of the Committee on Electrometallurgical Techniques for DOE Spent
`Fuel Treatment, 1998-2000
`Certificate of Appreciation from Army Research Laboratory Technical Assessment Board
`as member of Panel on Sensors and Electron Devices, 2003
`The Electrochemical Society
`Chairman of the South Texas Section of The Electrochemical Society, 1986–1987
`Divisional Editor for Industrial Electrolytic, Electrochemical Society, 1987–1990
`Chairman of the Industrial Electrolytic Division of The Electrochemical Society, 1988–
`1990
`Treasurer of The Electrochemical Society, 1990–1994
`Chairman, Contributing Membership Committee of The Electrochemical Society, 1995–
`1998
`Chairman of the Financial Policy Advisory Committee, The Electrochemical Society,
`2007–2010
`
`4
`
`
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 6 of 56
`
`Member of the Honors and Awards Committee of The Electrochemical Society, Fall 2010
`– present
`National Science Foundation
` Member of Several Review Panels, 1986–present
`American Institute of Chemical Engineers
`Chairman AIChE Area 1e National Program Planning Committee, 1986–1988
`Member of the Executive Committee of the Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion
`Division of the AIChE, 1988–1991
`American Electroplaters and Surface Finishers Society
`Research Board, 1994-1999; Vice Chairman, Finance, 1995–1999
`Project Lead The Way, Inc.
`Member of the National Oversight Committee, 2003
`NASA
`Member of NESC Electrical Power Technical Discipline Team, August 2009 – present
`
`DOE
`
`Accepted the invitation and attended the DOE Hydrogen Program and Review
`Technologies 2009 Annual Merit Review and Peer Evaluation, Energy Storage, as a
`reviewer, which was held 18-22 May 2009.
`Accepted the invitation to be a reviewer for the 2010 DOE Hydrogen and Vehicle
`Technologies Annual Review and Peer Evaluation, Energy Storage, which was held 6-11
`June 2010.
`UNIVERSITY SERVICE
`Texas A&M University
`AIChE Student Chapter Advisor, 1977–1978
`Tau Beta Pi Student Chapter Advisor, 1979–1983
`Chairman of Council of Principal Investigators, 1990–1991
`Member of the Search Committee for Associate Provost for Research, 1991-1992
`University of South Carolina
`
`Chairman, Search Committee for Dean of the College of Science and Mathematics, 1993-
`1994
`Member, Fellowships and Summer Programs Advisory Committee, 1994-1996
`Chairman of the Goldwater Scholarship Committee, 1995-1996
`Member, University Committee on Tenure and Promotion, 1995-1998
`Member, Search Committee for Vice President for Research, 1999-2000
`Member, Board of Directors, South Carolina Manufacturing Extension Partnership, 2001-
`2003
`
`5
`
`
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 7 of 56
`
`Member, Board of Directors of the USC Research Foundation, 2002-2004
`Member, Incubator Advisory Committee, 2002-2004
`
`
`
`RECENT INVITED PRESENTATIONS
`
`•
`
`• REDCOM Power & Energy IPT Modeling and Simulation Workshop, 30-31 October
`2007, Milpitas, CA 95035, Mathematical Modeling of Lithium Ion Batteries
`Invited to speak and co-chair the Industrial and Electrochemical Engineering Session
`G2 Tutorial Symposium on Electrochemical Engineering in Honor of Professor John
`Newman's 70th Birthday at the 214th Electrochemical Society, October 2008, and
`gave a presentation on "Mathematical Modeling of Lithium Ion Batteries."
`Invited to present a lecture at the International Conference on Electrochemical Power
`Systems (ICEPS-2008, 26-28 November 2008, in Thiruvanathapuram, Keruala, India,
`which I declined.
`Invited to speak at the 3rd International Conference on Advanced Lithium Battery for
`Automotive Applications, to be held in Seoul, Korea from 8-10 September 2010,
`which I declined.
`Invited to speak at the Society for the Advancement of Science and Technology and
`the Central Electrochemical Institute's 9th International Symposium on advances in
`Electrochemical Science and Technology, Chennai, India, to be held 2-24 December
`2010, which I declined.
`Invited to speak at the University of Maryland, Distinguished Seminar Series, "Physics
`Based Modeling of Lithium Ion Cells and Batteries," November 4, 2011.
`Invited to speak at GM India Symposium, November 14, 2011.
`Invited talk at the General Electric Global Electrochemistry Symposium 2012,
`"Mathematical Modeling of Lithium-ion Batteries," September 25, 2012.
`Invited speaker at the ESRN Lithium Ion Battery Degradation Workshop, November
`22, 2013, declined.
`Invited speaker, “Mathematical Modeling of Lithium Ion Cells,” University of
`Southern Denmark, Sonderborg, Denmark, February 7, 2017.
`Invited speaker, “Mathematical Modeling of Batteries,” Stanford University,
`November, 2018.
`Invited speaker, “Mathematical Modeling of Batteries,” Oxford University, March,
`2020.
`
`PUBLICATIONS
`
`•
`
`•
`
`•
`
`•
`
`•
`•
`
`•
`
`•
`
`•
`
`•
`
`Refereed Papers
`
`1.
`
`G. Stoll, Jr., R. E. White, J. J. Erhardt, R. I. Masel, and R. P. Merrill, “Scattering of
`Light Atoms from Strongly Periodic Surfaces,” Journal of Vacuum Science
`Technology, 12 (1975), 192–198.
`
`6
`
`
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 8 of 56
`
`2.
`
`3.
`
`4.
`
`5.
`
`6.
`
`7.
`
`8.
`
`9.
`
`10.
`
`11.
`
`Ralph E. White, Jean-Jacques Erhardt, and Robert P. Merrill, “Scattering of Argon and
`Neon from W(112),” The Journal of Chemical Physics, 64 (1976), 41-44.
`
`Ralph White, Charles M. Mohr, Jr., and John Newman, “The Fluid Motion Due to a
`Rotating Disk,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 123 (1976), 383–385.
`
`Ralph White, James A. Trainham, John Newman, and Thomas W. Chapman,
`“Potential Selective Deposition of Copper from Chloride Solutions Containing Iron,"
`J. of the Electrochemical Society, 124 (1977), 669–676.
`
`Ralph White and John Newman, “Simultaneous Reactions on a Rotating-Disk
`Electrode,” Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 82 (1977), 173–186.
`
`Ralph E. White, “On Newman's Numerical Technique for Solving Boundary Value
`Problems,” Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals, 17 (1978), 367–369.
`
`John Van Zee, Mark Edmund, and Ralph E. White, “Application of Newman's
`Technique to Solve Coupled, Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations,” Industrial and
`Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals, 19 (1980), 438–440.
`
`R. E. White, M. Bain, and M. F. Raible, “Parallel Plate Electrochemical Reactor
`Model,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 130(5) (1983), 1037–1042.
`
`R. E. White and S. E. Lorimer, “A Model of the Bromine/Bromide Electrode Reaction
`at a Rotating Disk Electrode,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 130 (5) (1983), 1096–
`1103.
`
`R. E. White, S. E. Lorimer, and R. Darby, “Prediction of the Current Density at an
`Electrode at which Multiple Electrode Reactions Occur Under Potentiostatic Control,”
`J. of the Electrochemical Society, 130(5) (1983), 1123–1126.
`
`J. Van Zee and R. E. White, “An Analysis of a Back-Fed Porous Electrode for the
`Br2/BrRedox Reaction,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 130 (1983), 2003–2012.
`
`12. M. Yamana, R. Darby, H. Dhar, and R. E. White, “Electrodeposition of Cobalt
`Tetraazaanulene Dibromide Oxygen Reduction Catalyst,” Journal of Electroanalytical
`Chemistry and Interfacial Electrochemistry, 152/91-2), (1983), 261–268.
`
`J. A. Harrison, D. L. Caldwell, and R. E. White, “Electrocatalysts and the Chlorine
`Evolution Reaction,” Electrochimica Acta, 28 (1983), 1561–1568.
`
`J. A. Harrison, D. L. Caldwell, and R. E. White, “Electrocatalysts and the Chlorine
`Evolution Reaction Part II: Comparison of Anode Materials,” Electrochimica Acta, 29
`(1984), 203–209.
`
`7
`
`13.
`
`14.
`
`
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 9 of 56
`
`15.
`
`R. E. White, M. A. Nicholson, L. G. Kleine, J. Van Zee and R. Darby, “Extension of
`Darby's Model of a Hydrophobic Gas-Fed Porous Electrode,” J. of the Electrochemical
`Society, 131(2), (1984), 268–275.
`
`16. M. Yamana, R. Darby, and R. E. White, “Preparation of Iron Phthalocyanine
`Catalyzed Carbon Electrodes by Chemical Modification,” Electrochimica Acta, 29(3)
`(1984), 329–331.
`
`17.
`
`18.
`
`19.
`
`20.
`
`21.
`
`22.
`
`23.
`
`24.
`
`25.
`
`J. A. Harrison, D. L. Caldwell, and R. E. White, “Electrocatalysis and the Oxygen
`Evolution Reaction,” Electrochimica Acta, 29 (1984), 1139–1145.
`
`H. P. Dhar, R. E. White, R. Darby, L. R. Cornwell, R. B. Griffin, and G. Burnell,
`“Corrosion of Cu and Cu:Ni Alloys in 0.5M NaCl and in Synthetic Seawater,”
`Corrosion, 41(6) (1985), 317–323.
`
`H. P. Dhar, R. Darby, V. Y. Young, and R. E. White, “The Effect of Heat Transfer
`Atmospheres on the Electrocatalytic Activity of Cobalt Tetraazaanulene: Preliminary
`Results,” Electrochimica Acta, 30(4) (1985), 423–429.
`
`J. Van Zee and R. White, “Using Parameter Estimation Techniques with a Simple
`Model of a Diaphragm-Type Electrolyzer to Predict the Energy Cost for NaOH
`Production,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 132 (1985), 818–826.
`
`H. P. Dhar, R. E. White, G. Burnell, L. R. Cornwell, R. B. Griffin, and R. Darby,
`“CorrosionBehavior of 70Cu -30Ni Alloy in 0.5M NaCl and in Synthetic Seawater,”
`Corrosion, 41(4) (1985) 193-196.
`
`R. E. White, C. W. Walton, D. J. Wolfe, and K. Plowman, “Oxygen Reduction in a
`Caustic Solution Using a Gas-Fed Porous Electrode,” Chemical Engineering
`Communications, 38(3-6) (1985), 229–264.
`
`T. V. Nguyen, C. W. Walton, R. E. White, and J. Van Zee, “Parallel Plate
`Electrochemical Reactor Model: A Method for Determining the Time-Dependent
`Behavior and the Effects of Axial Diffusion and Axial Migration,” J. of the
`Electrochemical Society, 133(1) (1986), 81–87.
`
`R. E. White, C. W. Walton, H. S. Burney, and R. N. Beaver, “Predicting Shunt
`Currents in Stacks of Bipolar Plate Cells,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 133(3)
`(1986), 485–492.
`
`J. Van Zee, A. T. Watson, and R. E. White, “Simple Models for Diaphragm-Type
`Chlorine/Caustic Cells: I. Dynamic Behavior,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 133
`(1986), 501–507.
`
`
`
`8
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 10 of 56
`
`26.
`
`J. Van Zee, and R. E. White, “Simple Models for Diaphragm-Type Chlorine/Caustic
`Cells: II. Effect of Acidic Anolyte on Steady-State Caustic Yield,” J. of the
`Electrochemical Society, 133 (1986), 508–515.
`
`27. M. Mader, C. W. Walton, and R. E. White, “Parallel Plate Electrochemical Reactor
`Model: Material Balance Closure and a Simplification,” J. of the Electrochemical
`Society, 133 (1986), 1124–1130.
`
`28.
`
`T. V. Nguyen, C. W. Walton, and R. E. White, “A Mathematical Model for a Parallel
`Plate Electrochemical Reactor, CSTR, and Associated Recirculation System,” J. of the
`Electrochemical Society, 133 (1986), 1130–1138.
`
`29. M. Mader and R. E. White, “A Mathematical Model of a Zn/Br2Cell on Charge,” J. of
`the Electrochemical Society, 133 (1986), 1297–1307.
`
`30.
`
`31.
`
`32.
`
`33.
`
`34.
`
`35.
`
`P. K. Adanuvor, R. E. White, and S. E. Lorimer, “Modeling the Rotating Disk
`Electrode for Studying the Kinetics of Electrochemical Reactions,” J. of the
`Electrochemical Society, 134 (1987), 625–631.
`
`T. I. Evans, and R. E. White, “A Mathematical Model of a Zinc/Bromine Flow Cell,”
`J. of the Electrochemical Society, 134 (1987), 866–874.
`
`P. K. Adanuvor and R. E. White, “Simulation of the Polarization Curves for Oxygen
`Reduction at a Rotating Disk Electrode,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 134
`(1987), 1093–1098.
`
`P. K. Adanuvor, R. E. White, and S. E. Lorimer, “The Effect of the Tribromide
`Complex Reaction on the Charge/Discharge Current of the Br2/Br - Electrode,” J. of
`the Electrochemical Society, 134 (1987), 1450–1454.
`
`C. W. Walton and R. E. White, “Utility of an Empirical Method of Modeling
`Combined Zero Gap/Attached Electrode Membrane Chlor-Alkali Cells,” J. of the
`Electrochemical Society, 134 (1987), 565C-574C.
`
`T. V. Nguyen and R. E. White, “A Finite Difference Procedure for Solving Coupled,
`Nonlinear Elliptic Partial Differential Equations,” Computers and Chemical
`Engineering, 11 (1987), 543–546.
`
`36. W. E. Ryan, S. L. Kelly, and R. E. White, “A Mathematical Model for the Initial
`Corrosion Rate of a Porous Layer on a Rotating Disk Electrode,” J. of the
`Electrochemical Society, 134 (1987), 2154–2159.
`
`37.
`
`T. I. Evans and R. E. White, “A Review of Mathematical Modeling of the
`Zinc/Bromine Flow Cell and Battery,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 134 (1987),
`2725–2733.
`
`9
`
`
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 11 of 56
`
`H. Gu, T. V. Nguyen, and R. E. White, “A Mathematical Model for the Lead-Acid
`Cell: Discharge, Rest, and Charge,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 134 (1987),
`2953–2960.
`
`E. C. Dimpault-Darcy, T. V. Nguyen, and R. E. White, “A Two-Dimensional
`Mathematical Model of a Porous Lead Dioxide Electrode in a Lead-Acid Cell,” J. of
`the Electrochemical Society, 135 (1988), 278–285.
`
`E. C. Dimpault-Darcy and R. E. White, “Secondary Current Distributions Using
`TOPAZ2D and Linear Kinetics,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 135 (1988), 656–
`658.
`
`P. K. Adanuvor and R. E. White, “Analysis of Electrokinetic Data by Parameter
`Estimation and Model Discrimination Techniques,” J. of the Electrochemical Society,
`135 (1988), 1887–1898.
`
`Taewhan Yeu, Trung Nguyen, and R. E. White, “A Mathematical Model for
`Predicting Cyclic Voltammograms of Electronically Conductive Polypyrrole,” J. of the
`Electrochemical Society, 135 (1988), 1971–1976.
`
`H. S. Burney and R. E. White, “Predicting Shunt Currents in Stacks of Bipolar Plate
`Cells with Conducting Manifolds,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 135 (1988),
`1609–1612.
`
`S. Chen, K. M. Yin, and R. E. White, “A Mathematical Model for the
`Electrodeposition of Alloys on a Rotating Disk Electrode,” J. of the Electrochemical
`Society, 135 (1988), 2193–2200.
`
`Prosper K. Adanuvor and R. E. White, “Oxygen Reduction on Silver in 6.5 Molar
`Caustic Soda Solution,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 135 (1988), 2509–2517.
`
`Jose L. Carbajal and R. E. White, “Electrochemical Production and Corrosion Testing
`of Amorphous Ni-P,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 135 (1988), 2952–2957.
`
`R. Y. Ying, P. K. Ng, Z. Mao, and R. E. White, "Electrodeposition of Copper-Nickel
`Alloys from Citrate Solutions of a Rotating Disk Electrode,” J. of the Electrochemical
`Society, 135 (1988), 2964–2971.
`
`T. I. Evans, T. V. Nguyen, and R. E. White, “A Mathematical Model of
`Lithium/Thionyl Chloride Primary Cell,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 136
`(1989), 328–339.
`
`J. L. Carbajal, R. E. White, R. B. Griffin, and J. N. Dubrouillet, “Preliminary
`Investigation on the Corrosion Behavior of Amorphous (Ti90Ru10)87Si in Saline
`Solutions,” Electrochimica Acta, 34 (1989), 317–320.
`
`10
`
`38.
`
`39.
`
`40.
`
`41.
`
`42.
`
`43.
`
`44.
`
`45.
`
`46.
`
`47.
`
`48.
`
`49.
`
`
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 12 of 56
`
`T. I. Evans and R. E. White, “A Thermal Analysis of a Spirally Wound Battery Using
`a Simple Mathematical Model,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 136 (1989), 2145–
`2152.
`
`S. J. Ridge, R. E. White, Y.-M. Tsou, R. N. Beaver, and G. A. Eisman, “Oxygen
`Reduction in a Proton Exchange Membrane Test Cell,” J. of the Electrochemical
`Society, 136 (1989), 1902–1909.
`
`G. D. Simpson and R. E. White, “An Algebraic Model for a Zinc/Bromine Flow Cell,”
`J. of the Electrochemical Society, 136 (1989), 2137–2144.
`
`T. I. Evans and R. E. White, “Estimation of Electrode Kinetic Parameters of the
`Lithium/Thionyl Chloride Cell Using a Mathematical Model,” J. of the
`Electrochemical Society, 136 (1989), 2798–2805.
`
`D. A. Curtis, T. I. Evans, and R. E. White, “A Comparison of Newman's Numerical
`Technique and deBoor's Algorithm,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 136 (1989),
`3392–3393.
`
`H. A. Preisig and R. E. White, “On the Design of A Simple Solver for Nonlinear Two-
`Point Boundary Value Problems,” Computers and Chemical Engineering, 14 (1990),
`179–196.
`
`K-M. Yin and R. E. White, “A Mathematical Model of Pulse Plating on a Rotating
`Disk Electrode,” AIChE Journal, 36 (1990), 187–196.
`
`F. A. Jagush, R. E. White, and W. E. Ryan, “Predicted Secondary Current
`Distributions for Linear Kinetics in a Modified Three Dimensional Hull Cell,” J. of the
`Electrochemical Society, 137 (1990), 1848–1851.
`
`T. Yeu and R. E. White, “Mathematical Model of a Lithium/Polypyrrole Cell,” J. of
`the Electrochemical Society, 137 (1990), 1327–1336.
`
`G. D. Simpson and R. E. White, “A Simple Model for a Zinc/Bromine Flow Cell and
`Associated Storage Tanks,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 137 (1990), 1843–1846.
`
`R. E. White, F. Jagush, and H. S. Burney, “Three Dimensional Current and Potential
`Distributions in a Bipolar, Chlor-Alkali Membrane Cell,” J. of the Electrochemical
`Society, 137 (1990), 1846–1848.
`
`Z. Mao, P. Adanuvor, and R. E. White, “Mathematical Modeling of H2S Removal
`Electrolyzer,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 137 (1990), 2116–2123.
`
`Z. Mao, B. Dandapani, A. Anani, S. Srinivasan, R. E. White, and A. J. Appleby,
`“Electrochemical Behavior of Graphite and Ni-Cr Electrodes in Sodium Polysulfide in
`11
`
`50.
`
`51.
`
`52.
`
`53.
`
`54.
`
`55.
`
`56.
`
`57.
`
`58.
`
`59.
`
`60.
`
`61.
`
`62.
`
`
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 13 of 56
`
`the Absence and Presence of Hydrogen Sulfide,” J. of the ElectrochemicalSociety, 137
`(1990), 2189–2194.
`
`63.
`
`P. K. Adanuvor, R. E. White, and A. J. Appleby, “A Computer Simulation of the
`Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Carbonate Melts,” J. of the Electrochemical Society,
`137 (1990), 2095–2103.
`
`64. M. C. Kimble, R. E. White, Yu-Min Tsou, and R. N. Beaver, “Estimation of the
`Diffusion Coefficient and Solubility for a Gas Diffusing Through a Membrane,” J. of
`the Electrochemical Society, 137 (1990), 2510–2514.
`
`65. Michael C. Kimble and Ralph E. White, “A Five-Point Finite Difference Method for
`Solving Parabolic Partial Differential Equations,” Computers and Chemical
`Engineering, 14 (1990), 921–924.
`
`66.
`
`67.
`
`68.
`
`69.
`
`70.
`
`71.
`
`72.
`
`A. Anani, Z. Mao, R. White, S. Srinivasan, and A. J. Appleby, “Electrochemical
`Production of Hydrogen and Sulphur by Low Temperature Decomposition of
`Hydrogen Sulfide in an Aqueous Alkaline Solution,” J. of the Electrochemical
`Society, 137 (1990) 2703–2709.
`
`R. E. Faxel and R. E. White, “Ni-Cr-P Plating Bath Analysis by Ion Chromatography,”
`Journal of the American Electroplaters and Surface Finishers Society, 77 (1990), 48–
`53.
`
`T. V. Nguyen, R. E. White, and Hiram Gu, “The Effects of Separator Design on the
`Discharge Performance of a Starved Lead-Acid Cell,” J. of the Electrochemical
`Society, 137 (1990) 2998–3004.
`
`Oscar Mendoza Gonzalez, Ralph White, and David Cocke, “Autocatalytic Deposition
`of Ni-TM-P Alloys,” Journal of the American Electroplaters and Surface Finishers
`Society, 77 (1990), 63–67.
`
`S. Popova, B. Popov, R. White, and D. Drazic, “Determination of Corrosion Properties
`of Lacquered Tinplate in Citrate Solutions by Electrochemical DC and AC Methods,”
`Corrosion, 46 (1990) 1007–1014.
`
`Deyuan Fan and Ralph E. White, “A Mathematical Model of a Sealed Nickel-
`Cadmium Battery,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 138 (1991), 17–25.
`
`B. B. Dave, R. E. White, S. Srinivasan, and A. J. Appleby, “Electrode Kinetics of
`Oxygen Reduction in Lithium Carbonate Melt: Use of Impedance Analysis and Cyclic
`Voltammetric Techniques to Determine the Effects of Partial Pressure of Oxygen,” J.
`of the Electrochemical Society, 138 (1991) 673–678.
`
`
`
`12
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 14 of 56
`
`Ken-Ming Yin, Taewhan Yeu, and Ralph White, “A Mathematical Model of
`Electrochemical Reactions Coupled with Homogeneous Chemical Reactions,” J. of the
`Electrochemical Society, 138 (1991) 1051–1054.
`
`Z. Mao, A. Anani, R. E. White, S. Srinivasan, and A. J. Appleby, “A Modified
`Electrochemical Process for the Decomposition of Hydrogen Sulfide in an Aqueous
`Alkaline Solution,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 138 (1991) 1299–1303.
`
`B. N. Popov, M. C. Kimble, R. E. White, J. B. Wagner, Jr., and H. Wendt,
`“Electrochemical Behavior of Titanium (II) and Titanium (III) Compounds in Molten
`Lithium-Chloride Potassium-Chloride Eutectic Melts,” Journal of Applied
`Electrochemistry, 21 (1991) 351–357.
`
`Z. Mao, R. E. White, and B. Jay, “Current Distribution in a HORIZON Lead-Acid
`Battery During Discharge,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 138 (1991) 1615–1620.
`
`D. Fan and R. E. White, “Modification of Newman's BAND(J) Subroutine to Multi-
`Region Systems Containing Interior Boundaries: MBAND,” J. of the Electrochemical
`Society, 138 (1991) 1688–1691.
`
`Egwu E. Kalu and Ralph E. White, “Zn/Br2 Cell: Effects of Plated Zinc and
`Complexing Organic Phase,” AIChE Journal, 37 (1991) 1164-1174.
`
`Bhasker B. Dave, Ralph E. White, S. Srinivasan, and A. J. Appleby, “Impedance
`Analysis for Oxygen Reduction in a Lithium Carbonate Melt,” J. of the
`Electrochemical Society, 138 (1991) 2675-2683.
`
`R. E. Faxel and R. E. White, “Ni-Cr-P Plating Bath Characterization by Ion
`Chromatography,” Journal of the American Electroplaters and Surface Finishers
`Society, 78 (1991) 76–81, 97.
`
`Taewhan Yeu, Ken-Ming Yin, Jose Carbajal, and Ralph E. White, “Electrochemical
`Characterization of Electronically Conductive Polypyrrole on Cyclic
`Voltammograms,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 138 (1991) 2869–2877.
`
`Deyuan Fan and Ralph E. White, “Mathematical Modeling of a Nickel-Cadmium
`Battery-Effects of Intercalation and Oxygen Reactions,” J. of the Electrochemical
`Society, 138 (1991) 2952-2960.
`
`Z. Mao and R. E. White, “Mathematical Model of the Self Discharge of a Ni-H2
`Battery,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 138 (1991) 3354-3361.
`
`B. N. Popov, R. E. White and J. V. Ivshin, “Cementation of Copper from Acidic
`Sulfate Electrolytes on Nickel Plated Steel,” Journal of the American Electroplaters
`and Surface Finishers Society, 78 (1991) 61–65.
`
`13
`
`73.
`
`74.
`
`75.
`
`76.
`
`77.
`
`78.
`
`79.
`
`80.
`
`81.
`
`82.
`
`83.
`
`84.
`
`
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 15 of 56
`
`85.
`
`86.
`
`D. Fan and R. E. White, “Optimization and Extension of Pentadiagonal BAND(J)
`Solver to Multi-Region Systems Containing Interior Boundaries,” Computers &
`Chemical Engineering, 15 (1991) 797-800.
`
`E. E. Kalu and R. E. White, “In Situ Degradation of Polyhalogenated Aromatic
`Hydrocarbons by Electrochemically Generated Superoxide Ions in a Flow-by Porous
`Electrode,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 138 (1991) 3656-3660.
`
`87. Michael C. Kimble and Ralph E. White, “A Mathematical Model of a
`Hydrogen/Oxygen Alkaline Fuel Cell,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 138 (1991)
`3370–3382.
`
`88.
`
`89.
`
`90.
`
`D. Fan, R. E. White, and N. Gruberger, “Diffusion of a Gas Through a Membrane,”
`Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 22 (1992) 770-772.
`
`B. N. Popov, M. C. Kimble, R. E. White, and Z. Koneska, “Anodic Behavior of
`Titanium in the Presence of Titanium (III) Chloride in Molten Lithium Chloride-
`Potassium Chloride Eutectic Melts,” Corrosion Science, 33 (1992) 123–126.
`
`B. N. Popov, R. E. White, D. Slavkov and Z. Koneska, “Reduction of Chromium (VI)
`when Solar Selective Black Chromium is Deposited in the Presence of Organic
`Additives,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 139 (1992) 91-98.
`
`91. Michael C. Kimble and Ralph E. White, “Parameter Sensitivity and Optimization
`Predictions of a Hydrogen/Oxygen Alkaline Fuel Cell Model,” J. of the
`Electrochemical Society, 139 (1992) 478-484.
`
`Z. Mao and R. E. White, “Mathematical Modeling of a Primary Zinc/Air Battery,” J.
`of the Electrochemical Society, 139 (1992) 1105–1114.
`
`Oscar Mendoza, R. E. White, D. L. Cocke and Ben A. Horrell, “Chemical
`Characterization of Electroless Ni-Mo-P Alloys,” Journal of the American
`Electroplaters and Surface Finishers Society, 79 (1992) 51–56.
`
`Z. Mao and R. E. White, “The Self Discharge of the NiOOH/Ni(OH)2, Electrode–
`Constant Potential Study,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 139 (1992) 1282–1289.
`
`S. A. McCluney, S. N. Popova, B. N. Popov, R. E. White, R. B. Griffin, “Comparing
`Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Methods for Estimating the Degree of
`Delamination of Organic Coatings on Steel,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 139
`(1992) 1556-1560.
`
`R. Bindlish, B. N. Popov and R. E. White, “Electrodeposition of Nickel-Chromium-
`Phosphorous Alloys in the Presence of Additives,” Journal of the American
`Electroplaters and Surface Finishers Society, 79 (1992) 68-73.
`
`14
`
`92.
`
`93.
`
`94.
`
`95.
`
`96.
`
`
`
`

`

`CASE 0:20-cv-00358-ECT-HB Doc. 88-1 Filed 06/10/21 Page 16 of 56
`
`97.
`
`98.
`
`99.
`
`E. E. Kalu, R. E. White, E. C. Darcy, “Bulk Thermal Capacity Determination for
`Li/BCX and Li/SOCl2 Cells,” Journal of Power Sources, 39 (1992) 193–201.
`
`J.-F. Yan, S. N. R. Pakalapati, T. V. Nguyen, R. E. White and R. Griffin,
`“Mathematical Modeling of Cathodic Protection Using the Boundary Element Method
`with a Nonlinear Polarization Curve,” J. of the Electrochemical Society, 139 (1992)
`932-1936.
`
`Y. Tsou, M. C. Kimble, and R. E. White, “ Hydrogen Diffusion, Solubility and Water
`Uptake in Dow's Short-Side Chain Perfluorocarbon Membranes,” J. of the
`Electrochemical Society, 139 (1992) 1913-1917.
`
`100. P. De Vidts and R. E. White, “A Semi-Analytical Solution Method for Linear Partial
`Differential Equations,” Computers and Chemical Engineering, 16 (1992) 1007–1009.
`
`101. E. E. Kalu, R. E. White, and E. C. Darcy, “Calorimetric Determination of the
`Thermoneutral Potential of Li/BCX and Li/SOCl2 Cells,” J. of the Electrochemical
`Society, 139 (1992) 2755–2759.
`
`102.
`
`J. Gruberger, Ken-Ming Yin and R. E. White, “A Sulfate Solution for Deposition of
`Ni-Cr-P Amorphous Alloys,” Surface