US010631765B1
`
`(12) United States Patent
`US 10,631,765 B1
`(10) Patent N0.:
`Poeze et al.
`
`(45) Date of Patent: *Apr. 28, 2020
`
`(54)
`
`MULTI-STREAM DATA COLLECTION
`SYSTEM FOR NONINVASIVE
`MEASUREMENT OF BLOOD
`CONSTITUENTS
`
`(71)
`
`Applicant: Masimo Corporation, Irvine, CA (US)
`
`(72)
`
`Inventors: Jeroen Poeze, Rancho Santa Margarita,
`CA (US); Marcelo Lamego, Cupertino,
`CA (US); Sean Merritt, Lake Forest,
`CA (US); Cristiano Dalvi, Lake Forest,
`CA (US); Hung Vo, Fountain Valley,
`CA (US); Johannes Bruinsma,
`Opeinde (NL); Ferdyan Lesmana,
`Irvine, CA (US); Massi Joe E. Kiani,
`Laguna Niguel, CA (US); Greg Olsen,
`Lake Forest, CA (US)
`
`(73)
`
`Assignee: Masimo Corporation, Irvine, CA (US)
`
`(*)
`
`Notice:
`
`Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days.
`
`This patent is subject to a terminal dis-
`claimer.
`
`(21)
`
`Appl. N0.: 16/725,478
`
`(22)
`
`Filed:
`
`Dec. 23, 2019
`
`Related US. Application Data
`
`(63)
`
`Continuation of application No. 16/534,949, filed on
`Aug. 7, 2019, which is a continuation of application
`(Continued)
`
`Int. Cl.
`
`(51)
`
`A613 5/1455
`A613 5/00
`A613 5/145
`US. Cl.
`
`(52)
`
`(2006.01)
`(2006.01)
`(2006.01)
`
`CPC ........ A613 5/1455 (2013.01); A613 5/14532
`(2013.01); A613 5/14546 (2013.01);
`(Continued)
`
`(58) Field of Classification Search
`CPC .............. A61B 5/1455; A61B 5/14551; A61B
`5/14552; A61B 5/14532; A61B 5/14546;
`(Continued)
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`3,910,701 A
`4,114,604 A
`
`10/1975 Henderson et al.
`9/1978 Shaw et al.
`(Continued)
`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`CN
`CN
`
`1270793 A
`101484065 B
`
`10/2000
`11/2011
`
`(Continued)
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`US 8,845,543 B2, 09/2014, Diab et al. (Withdrawn)
`
`(Continued)
`
`Primary Examiner 7 Eric F Winakur
`Assistant Examiner 7 Chu Chuan Liu
`
`(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm 7 Knobbe Martens Olson
`& Bear LLP
`
`(57)
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`The present disclosure relates to noninvasive methods,
`devices, and systems for measuring various blood constitu-
`ents or analytes, such as glucose. In an embodiment, a light
`source comprises LEDs and super-luminescent LEDs. The
`light source emits light at at least wavelengths of about 1610
`nm, about 1640 nm, and about 1665 nm. In an embodiment,
`the detector comprises a plurality of photodetectors arranged
`in a special geometry comprising one of a substantially
`linear substantially equal spaced geometry, a substantially
`linear substantially non-equal spaced geometry, and a sub-
`stantially grid geometry.
`
`29 Claims, 65 Drawing Sheets
`
`
`
`1
`
`APPLE 1001
`
`APPLE 1001
`
`1
`
`

`

`US 10,631,765 B1
`
`Page 2
`
`Related US. Application Data
`
`No. 16/409,515, filed on May 10, 2019, now Pat. No.
`10,376,191, which is a continuation of application
`No. 16/261,326, filed on Jan. 29, 2019, now Pat. No.
`10,292,628, which is a continuation of application
`No. 16/212,537, filed on Dec. 6, 2018, now Pat. No.
`10,258,266, which is a continuation of application
`No. 14/981,290, filed on Dec. 28, 2015, now Pat. No.
`10,335,068, which is a continuation of application
`No. 12/829,352, filed on Jul. 1, 2010, now Pat. No.
`9,277,880, which is a continuation of application No.
`12/534,827, filed on Aug. 3, 2009, now abandoned,
`and a continuation-in-part of application No. 12/497,
`528, filed on Jul. 2, 2009, now Pat. No. 8,577,431,
`which is a continuation-in—part of application No.
`29/323,408, filed onAug. 25, 2008, now Pat. No. Des.
`606,659, and a continuation-in-part of application No.
`29/323,409, filed onAug. 25, 2008, now Pat. No. Des.
`621,516, said application No. 12/829,352 is a con-
`tinuation-in-part of application No. 12/497,523, filed
`on Jul. 2, 2009, now Pat. No. 8,437,825, which is a
`continuation-in-part of application No. 29/323,408,
`filed on Aug. 25, 2008, now Pat. No. Des. 606,659,
`and a continuation-in-part of application No. 29/323,
`409,
`filed on Aug. 25, 2008, now Pat. No. Des.
`621,516.
`
`(60)
`
`Provisional application No. 61/086,060, filed on Aug.
`4, 2008, provisional application No. 61/086,108, filed
`on Aug.
`4, 2008, provisional
`application No.
`61/086,063,
`filed on Aug. 4, 2008, provisional
`application No. 61/086,057, filed on Aug. 4, 2008,
`provisional application No. 61/091,732, filed on Aug.
`25, 2008, provisional application No. 61/078,228,
`filed on Jul. 3, 2008, provisional application No.
`61/078,207, filed on Jul. 3, 2008.
`
`US. Cl.
`
`(52)
`
`CPC ........ A613 5/14552 (2013.01); A613 5/6816
`(2013.01); A613 5/6826 (2013.01); A613
`5/6829 (2013.01); A613 5/6838 (2013.01);
`A613 5/6843 (2013.01); A613 2562/0233
`(2013.01); A613 2562/04 (2013.01); A613
`2562/046 (2013.01); A613 2562/146 (2013.01)
`Field of Classification Search
`CPC
`A61B 5/6826; A61B 5/6816; A61B 5/6829;
`A61B 5/6838; A61B 2562/00; A61B
`2562/04; A61B 2562/046; A61B 2562/06;
`A61B 2562/063; A61B 2562/066
`See application file for complete search history.
`
`References Cited
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`(58)
`
`(56)
`
`4,258,719 A
`4,267,844 A
`4,438,338 A
`4,444,471 A
`4,653,498 A
`4,655,225 A
`4,684,245 A
`4,709,413 A
`4,755,676 A
`4,781,195 A
`4,805,623 A
`4,825,872 A
`4,880,304 A
`
`3/1981 Lewyn
`5/1981 Yamanishi
`3/1984 Stitt
`4/1984 Ford et a1.
`3/1987 New, Jr. et a1.
`4/1987 Dahne et a1.
`8/1987 Goldring
`11/1987 Forrest
`7/1988 Gaalema et a1.
`11/1988 Martin
`2/1989 Jobsis
`5/1989 Tan et a1.
`11/1989 Jaeb et a1.
`
`4,960,128
`4,964,408
`5,028,787
`5,035,243
`5,041,187
`5,043,820
`5,069,213
`5,069,214
`5,077,476
`5,086,229
`5,099,842
`D326,715
`5,122,925
`5,131,391
`5,137,023
`5,159,929
`5,163,438
`5,222,295
`5,222,495
`5,222,496
`5,228,449
`5,249,576
`5,250,342
`5,278,627
`5,297,548
`5,319,355
`5,333,616
`5,337,744
`5,337,745
`5,341,805
`5,358,519
`5,362,966
`D353,195
`D353,196
`5,377,676
`D356,870
`D359,546
`5,427,093
`5,431,170
`D361,840
`5,437,275
`5,441,054
`D362,063
`5,452,717
`D363,120
`5,456,252
`5,462,051
`5,479,934
`5,482,034
`5,482,036
`5,490,505
`5,490,506
`5,490,523
`5,494,043
`5,497,771
`5,511,546
`5,533,511
`5,534,851
`5,551,422
`5,553,615
`5,553,616
`5,561,275
`5,562,002
`5,564,429
`5,584,296
`5,590,649
`5,601,079
`5,602,924
`D378,414
`5,623,925
`5,625,458
`5,632,272
`5,638,816
`5,638,818
`5,645,440
`5,676,143
`5,685,299
`5,687,717
`D390,666 S
`
`>>>>>>>>D>(03>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>m>m>>m>>mm>mm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>m>>>>>>>>>>>
`
`10/1990
`10/1990
`7/1991
`7/1991
`8/1991
`8/1991
`12/1991
`12/1991
`12/1991
`2/1992
`3/1992
`6/1992
`6/1992
`7/1992
`8/1992
`11/1992
`11/1992
`6/1993
`6/1993
`6/1993
`7/1993
`10/1993
`10/1993
`1/1994
`3/1994
`6/1994
`8/1994
`8/1994
`8/1994
`8/1994
`10/1994
`11/1994
`12/1994
`12/1994
`1/1995
`3/1995
`6/1995
`6/1995
`7/1995
`8/1995
`8/1995
`8/1995
`9/1995
`9/1995
`10/1995
`10/1995
`10/1995
`1/1996
`1/1996
`1/1996
`2/1996
`2/1996
`2/1996
`2/1996
`3/1996
`4/1996
`7/1996
`7/1996
`9/1996
`9/1996
`9/1996
`10/1996
`10/1996
`10/1996
`12/1996
`1/1997
`2/1997
`2/1997
`3/1997
`4/1997
`4/1997
`5/1997
`6/1997
`6/1997
`7/1997
`10/1997
`11/1997
`11/1997
`2/1998
`
`Gordon et a1.
`Hink et a1.
`Rosenthal et a1.
`Muz
`Hink et a1.
`Wyles et a1.
`Polczynski
`Samaras et a1.
`Rosenthal
`Rosenthal et a1.
`Mannheimer et a1.
`Schmidt
`Inpyn
`Sakai et a1.
`Mendelson et a1.
`McMillen et a1.
`Gordon et a1.
`Dorris, Jr.
`Clarke et a1.
`Clarke et a1.
`Christ et a1.
`Goldberger et a1.
`Lang
`Aoyagi et a1.
`Pologe
`Russek
`Mills et a1.
`Branigan
`Benaron
`Stavridi et a1.
`Grandjean
`Rosenthal et a1.
`Savage et a1.
`Savage et a1.
`Vari et a1.
`Ivers et a1.
`Savage et a1.
`Ogawa et a1.
`Mathews
`Savage et a1.
`Amundsen et a1.
`Tsuchiya
`Savage et a1.
`Branigan et a1.
`Savage et a1.
`Vari et a1.
`Oka et a1.
`Imran
`Lewis et a1.
`Diab et a1.
`Diab et a1.
`Takatani et a1.
`Isaacson et a1.
`O’Sullivan et a1.
`Rosenheimer
`Hon
`Kaspari et a1.
`Russek
`Simonsen et a1.
`Carim et a1.
`Ham et a1.
`Savage et a1.
`Lalin
`Bornn et a1.
`Cui et a1.
`Caro et a1.
`Wong et a1.
`Durand et a1.
`Allen et a1.
`Swenson et a1.
`Alfano et a1.
`Diab et a1.
`Kiani-Azarbayjany et a1.
`Diab et a1.
`Tobler et a1.
`Simonsen et a1.
`Diab et a1.
`Halpern et a1.
`Lagerlof
`
`2
`
`

`

`US 10,631,765 B1
`
`Page 3
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>VJ>>>>>>>>>>VJ>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>m>
`
`5,729,203
`D393,830
`5,743,262
`5,750,927
`5,752,914
`5,758,644
`5,760,910
`5,766,131
`5,769,785
`5,782,757
`5,785,659
`5,791,347
`5,792,052
`5,795,300
`5,800,349
`5,807,247
`5,810,734
`5,823,950
`5,826,885
`5,830,131
`5,830,137
`5,833,618
`D403,070
`5,851,178
`5,860,919
`5,890,929
`5,902,235
`5,903,357
`5,904,654
`5,919,134
`5,934,925
`5,940,182
`5,957,840
`D414,870
`5,987,343
`5,995,855
`5,997,343
`6,002,952
`6,011,986
`6,018,673
`6,027,452
`6,036,642
`6,045,509
`6,049,727
`6,067,462
`6,081,735
`6,088,607
`6,102,856
`6,110,522
`6,124,597
`6,128,521
`6,129,675
`6,144,866
`6,144,868
`6,151,516
`6,152,754
`6,157,850
`6,165,005
`6,167,258
`6,172,743
`6,175,752
`6,181,958
`6,184,521
`6,202,930
`6,206,830
`6,223,063
`6,229,856
`6,232,609
`6,236,872
`6,241,680
`6,241,683
`6,241,684
`6,253,097
`6,256,523
`6,263,222
`
`3/1998
`4/1998
`4/1998
`5/1998
`5/1998
`6/1998
`6/1998
`6/1998
`6/1998
`7/1998
`7/1998
`8/1998
`8/1998
`8/1998
`9/1998
`9/1998
`9/1998
`10/1998
`10/1998
`11/1998
`11/1998
`11/1998
`12/1998
`12/1998
`1/1999
`4/1999
`5/1999
`5/1999
`5/1999
`7/1999
`8/1999
`8/1999
`9/1999
`10/1999
`11/1999
`11/1999
`12/1999
`12/1999
`1/2000
`1/2000
`2/2000
`3/2000
`4/2000
`4/2000
`5/2000
`6/2000
`7/2000
`8/2000
`8/2000
`9/2000
`10/2000
`10/2000
`11/2000
`11/2000
`11/2000
`11/2000
`12/2000
`12/2000
`12/2000
`1/2001
`1/2001
`1/2001
`2/2001
`3/2001
`3/2001
`4/2001
`5/2001
`5/2001
`5/2001
`6/2001
`6/2001
`6/2001
`6/2001
`7/2001
`7/2001
`
`Oka et al.
`Tobler et al.
`Lepper, Jr. et al.
`Baltazar
`Delonzor et al.
`Diab et al.
`Lepper, Jr. et al.
`Kondo et al.
`Diab et al.
`Diab et al.
`Caro et al.
`Flaherty et al.
`Isaacson et al.
`Bryars
`Isaacson et al.
`Merchant et al.
`Caro et al.
`Diab et al.
`Helgeland
`Caro et al.
`Scharf
`Caro et al.
`Maeda et al.
`Aronow
`Kiani-Azarbayj any et al.
`Mills et al.
`Lewis et al.
`Colak
`Wohltmann et al.
`Diab
`Tobler et al.
`Lepper, Jr. et al.
`Terasawa et al.
`Saltzstein et al.
`Kinast
`Kiani et al.
`Mills et al.
`Diab et al.
`Diab et al.
`Chin et al.
`Flaherty et al.
`Diab et al.
`Caro et al.
`Crothall
`Diab et al.
`Diab et al.
`Diab et al.
`Clarence et al.
`Lepper, Jr. et al.
`Shehada
`Marro et al.
`Jay
`Miesel et al.
`Parker
`Kiani-Azarbayj any et al.
`Gerhardt et al.
`Diab et al.
`Mills et al.
`Schmidt et al.
`Kley et al.
`Say et al.
`Steuer et al.
`Coffin, IV et al.
`Plesko
`Diab et al.
`Chaiken et al.
`Diab et al.
`Snyder et al.
`Diab et al.
`Miwa
`Macklem et al.
`Amano et al.
`Aronow et al.
`Diab et al.
`Diab et al.
`
`6,278,522
`6,278,889
`6,280,213
`6,285,896
`6,297,969
`6,301,493
`6,308,089
`6,317,627
`6,321,100
`D452,012
`6,325,761
`6,334,065
`6,343,223
`6,343,224
`6,345,194
`6,349,228
`6,353,750
`6,356,203
`6,360,113
`6,360,114
`6,360,115
`D455,834
`6,368,283
`6,371,921
`6,377,829
`6,388,240
`6,397,091
`6,430,437
`6,430,525
`D463,561
`6,463,187
`6,463,311
`6,470,199
`6,470,893
`6,475,153
`RE37,922
`6,491,647
`6,501,975
`6,505,059
`6,515,273
`6,516,289
`6,519,487
`6,522,521
`6,525,386
`6,526,300
`6,541,756
`6,542,764
`6,556,852
`6,580,086
`6,584,336
`6,595,316
`6,597,932
`6,597,933
`6,606,509
`6,606,511
`D481,459
`6,632,181
`6,636,759
`6,639,668
`6,639,867
`6,640,116
`6,643,530
`6,650,917
`6,650,939
`6,654,624
`6,658,276
`6,661,161
`6,668,185
`6,671,526
`6,671,531
`6,678,543
`6,681,133
`6,684,090
`6,684,091
`6,697,656
`6,697,657
`6,697,658
`RE38,476
`6,699,194
`
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B1
`
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`
`B1
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B1
`B1
`B2
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B1
`B2
`
`B1
`
`8/2001
`8/2001
`8/2001
`9/2001
`10/2001
`10/2001
`10/2001
`11/2001
`11/2001
`12/2001
`12/2001
`12/2001
`1/2002
`1/2002
`2/2002
`2/2002
`3/2002
`3/2002
`3/2002
`3/2002
`3/2002
`4/2002
`4/2002
`4/2002
`4/2002
`5/2002
`5/2002
`8/2002
`8/2002
`9/2002
`10/2002
`10/2002
`10/2002
`10/2002
`11/2002
`12/2002
`12/2002
`12/2002
`1/2003
`2/2003
`2/2003
`2/2003
`2/2003
`2/2003
`2/2003
`4/2003
`4/2003
`4/2003
`6/2003
`6/2003
`7/2003
`7/2003
`7/2003
`8/2003
`8/2003
`10/2003
`10/2003
`10/2003
`10/2003
`10/2003
`10/2003
`11/2003
`11/2003
`11/2003
`11/2003
`12/2003
`12/2003
`12/2003
`12/2003
`12/2003
`1/2004
`1/2004
`1/2004
`1/2004
`2/2004
`2/2004
`2/2004
`3/2004
`3/2004
`
`Lepper, Jr. et al.
`Robinson
`Tobler et al.
`Tobler et al.
`Mottahed
`Marro et al.
`von der Ruhr et al.
`Ennen et al.
`Parker
`Phillips
`Jay
`Al-Ali et al.
`Chin et al.
`Parker
`Nelson et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Kimura et al.
`Halleck et al.
`Dettling
`Diab et al.
`Greenwald et al.
`Donars et al.
`Xu et al.
`Caro et al.
`Al-Ali
`Schulz et al.
`Diab et al.
`Marro
`Weber et al.
`Fukatsu et al.
`Baruch et al.
`Diab
`Kopotic et al.
`Boesen
`Khair et al.
`Sharan
`Bridger et al.
`Diab et al.
`Kollias et al.
`Al-Ali
`David et al.
`Parker
`Mizuno et al.
`Mills et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Schulz et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Schulze et al.
`Schulz et al.
`Ali et a1.
`Cybulski et al.
`Tian et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Schmitt
`Ali et a1.
`Nahm
`Flaherty et al.
`Robinson
`Trepagnier
`Shim
`Diab
`Diab et al.
`Diab et al.
`Takpke, 11 et al.
`Diab et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Lanzo et al.
`Toida
`Aoyagi et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Diab et al.
`Chaiken et al.
`Ali et a1.
`Parker
`Al-Ali
`Shehada et al.
`Al-Ali
`Diab et al.
`Diab et al.
`
`3
`
`

`

`US 10,631,765 B1
`
`Page 4
`
`7,215,986
`7,221,971
`7,225,006
`7,225,007
`RE39,672
`7,227,156
`7,230,227
`D547,454
`7,239,905
`7,245,953
`D549,830
`7,254,429
`7,254,431
`7,254,433
`7,254,434
`D550,364
`D551,350
`7,272,425
`7,274,955
`D553,248
`D554,263
`7,280,858
`7,289,835
`7,292,883
`7,295,866
`D562,985
`7,328,053
`7,332,784
`7,340,287
`7,341,559
`7,343,186
`D566,282
`D567,125
`7,355,512
`7,356,365
`7,365,923
`D569,001
`D569,521
`7,371,981
`7,373,193
`7,373,194
`7,376,453
`7,377,794
`7,377,899
`7,383,070
`7,395,189
`7,415,297
`7,428,432
`7,438,683
`7,440,787
`7,454,240
`7,467,002
`7,469,157
`7,471,969
`7,471,971
`7,483,729
`7,483,730
`7,489,958
`7,496,391
`7,496,393
`D587,657
`7,499,741
`7,499,835
`7,500,950
`7,509,153
`7,509,154
`7,509,494
`7,510,849
`7,519,327
`7,526,328
`7,530,942
`7,530,949
`7,530,955
`7,563,110
`7,596,398
`7,601,123
`7,606,606
`D603,966
`7,618,375
`
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`B2
`B2
`
`B2
`B1
`
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`B2
`B2
`
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`B1
`B2
`B2
`
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`B2
`
`5/2007
`5/2007
`5/2007
`5/2007
`6/2007
`6/2007
`6/2007
`7/2007
`7/2007
`7/2007
`8/2007
`8/2007
`8/2007
`8/2007
`8/2007
`9/2007
`9/2007
`9/2007
`9/2007
`10/2007
`10/2007
`10/2007
`10/2007
`11/2007
`11/2007
`2/2008
`2/2008
`2/2008
`3/2008
`3/2008
`3/2008
`4/2008
`4/2008
`4/2008
`4/2008
`4/2008
`5/2008
`5/2008
`5/2008
`5/2008
`5/2008
`5/2008
`5/2008
`5/2008
`6/2008
`7/2008
`8/2008
`9/2008
`10/2008
`10/2008
`11/2008
`12/2008
`12/2008
`12/2008
`12/2008
`1/2009
`1/2009
`2/2009
`2/2009
`2/2009
`3/2009
`3/2009
`3/2009
`3/2009
`3/2009
`3/2009
`3/2009
`3/2009
`4/2009
`4/2009
`5/2009
`5/2009
`5/2009
`7/2009
`9/2009
`10/2009
`10/2009
`11/2009
`11/2009
`
`Diab
`Diab
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali
`Shehada et al.
`ColVin, Jr. et al.
`Wilcken et al.
`Hsieh
`Kiani-Azarbayjany et al.
`Parker
`Behar et al.
`Schurman et al.
`Al-Ali
`Diab et al.
`Schulz et al.
`Glover et al.
`Lorimer et al.
`Al-Ali
`Kiani et al.
`Nguyen
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali et al.
`Mansfield et al.
`De Felice et al.
`Al-Ali
`Brefl<a et al.
`Diab et al.
`Mills et al.
`Mason et al.
`Schulz et al.
`Lamego et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Okabe et al.
`Al-Ali
`Schurman
`Hargis et al.
`Omaki
`Omaki
`Abdul-Hafiz
`Al-Ali et al.
`Weber et al.
`Diab et al.
`Al Ali et al.
`Weber et al.
`Diab et al.
`Qing et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Diab
`Diab et al.
`Weber et al.
`Diab et al.
`Diab et al.
`Diab et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Diab et al.
`Diab et al.
`Diab et al.
`Diab et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Diab et al.
`Weber et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Blank et al.
`Diab et al.
`Al-Ali
`Schurman et al.
`White
`Diab et al.
`Diab
`Al Ali et al.
`Diab et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Tweed et al.
`Laakkonen
`Jones et al.
`Flaherty
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`3/2004
`4/2004
`4/2004
`4/2004
`4/2004
`4/2004
`5/2004
`6/2004
`6/2004
`7/2004
`8/2004
`8/2004
`8/2004
`9/2004
`10/2004
`11/2004
`11/2004
`11/2004
`11/2004
`11/2004
`11/2004
`11/2004
`12/2004
`12/2004
`2/2005
`2/2005
`2/2005
`3/2005
`3/2005
`5/2005
`5/2005
`6/2005
`7/2005
`8/2005
`8/2005
`8/2005
`9/2005
`9/2005
`9/2005
`10/2005
`11/2005
`11/2005
`12/2005
`1/2006
`1/2006
`2/2006
`2/2006
`2/2006
`2/2006
`2/2006
`2/2006
`3/2006
`4/2006
`4/2006
`4/2006
`4/2006
`5/2006
`5/2006
`5/2006
`5/2006
`5/2006
`6/2006
`6/2006
`8/2006
`8/2006
`8/2006
`9/2006
`11/2006
`11/2006
`12/2006
`1/2007
`2/2007
`3/2007
`3/2007
`5/2007
`
`Al-Ali et al.
`Diab et al.
`Trepagnier et al.
`Parker
`Al-Ali
`Kollias et al.
`Parker
`Diab et al.
`O’Neil et al.
`Al-Ali
`Ali et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Chance
`Diab et al.
`Mendelson
`Palti et al.
`Diab et al.
`Seetharaman et al.
`Grubisic et al.
`Diab
`Al-Ali
`Diab et al.
`Mills et al.
`Paritsky et al.
`Weber et al.
`Al-Ali
`Caro et al.
`Huang
`Al-Ali
`Khair et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Rantala et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Behar et al.
`Kiani-Azarbayj any et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Flaherty et al.
`Coffin, IV
`Al-Ali
`Widener et al.
`Diab
`Diab
`Al-Ali
`Mason et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Harju
`Mizuyoshi
`Ali et al.
`Weber et al.
`Weber et al.
`Diab et al.
`Dalke et al.
`Ali et al.
`Cranford
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali
`Flaherty et al.
`Diab
`Benni
`Reuss et al.
`Maegawa et al.
`Mills et al.
`Larson et al.
`Mason et al.
`Abdul-Hafiz et al.
`O’Neil et al.
`Schulz et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Diab
`Barrett et al.
`Shigemori et al.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali
`Diab
`
`B2
`
`EB
`
`2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`SB
`
`2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`SB
`
`1
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`
`SB
`
`2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`SB
`
`2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`6,714,804
`RE38,492
`6,721,582
`6,721,585
`6,725,075
`6,728,560
`6,735,459
`6,745,060
`6,748,254
`6,760,607
`6,770,028
`6,771,994
`6,785,568
`6,792,300
`6,801,799
`6,811,535
`6,813,511
`6,816,010
`6,816,241
`6,816,741
`6,822,564
`6,826,419
`6,830,711
`6,831,266
`6,850,787
`6,850,788
`6,852,083
`D502,655
`6,861,639
`6,897,788
`6,898,452
`6,912,413
`6,920,345
`D508,862
`6,931,268
`6,934,570
`6,939,305
`6,943,348
`6,950,687
`D510,625
`6,961,598
`6,970,792
`6,979,812
`6,985,764
`6,993,371
`D514,461
`6,995,400
`6,996,427
`6,999,904
`7,003,338
`7,003,339
`7,015,451
`7,024,233
`7,026,619
`7,027,849
`7,030,749
`7,039,449
`7,041,060
`7,044,918
`7,047,054
`7,048,687
`7,060,963
`7,067,893
`7,092,757
`7,096,052
`7,096,054
`7,113,815
`7,132,641
`7,142,901
`7,149,561
`D535,031
`D537,164
`7,186,966
`7,190,261
`7,215,984
`
`4
`
`

`

`US 10,631,765 B1
`
`Page 5
`
`8,145,287
`8,150,487
`8,175,672
`8,180,420
`8,182,443
`8,185,180
`8,190,223
`8,190,227
`8,203,438
`8,203,704
`8,204,566
`8,219,170
`8,219,172
`8,224,411
`8,228,181
`8,229,532
`8,229,533
`8,233,955
`8,244,325
`8,244,326
`8,255,026
`8,255,027
`8,255,028
`8,260,577
`8,265,723
`8,274,360
`8,280,473
`8,289,130
`8,301,217
`8,306,596
`8,310,336
`8,315,683
`RE43,860
`8,280,469
`8,332,006
`8,337,403
`8,346,330
`8,353,842
`8,355,766
`8,359,080
`8,364,223
`8,364,226
`8,364,389
`8,374,665
`8,380,272
`8,385,995
`8,385,996
`8,388,353
`8,399,822
`8,401,602
`8,405,608
`8,414,499
`8,418,524
`8,421,022
`8,423,106
`8,428,674
`8,428,967
`8,430,817
`8,437,825
`8,452,364
`8,455,290
`8,457,703
`8,457,707
`8,463,349
`8,466,286
`8,471,713
`8,473,020
`8,483,787
`8,489,364
`8,498,684
`8,504,128
`8,509,867
`8,515,509
`8,523,781
`8,529,301
`8,532,727
`8,532,728
`D692,145
`8,547,209
`
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`B2
`
`3/2012
`4/2012
`5/2012
`5/2012
`5/2012
`5/2012
`5/2012
`5/2012
`6/2012
`6/2012
`6/2012
`7/2012
`7/2012
`7/2012
`7/2012
`7/2012
`7/2012
`7/2012
`8/2012
`8/2012
`8/2012
`8/2012
`8/2012
`9/2012
`9/2012
`9/2012
`10/2012
`10/2012
`10/2012
`11/2012
`11/2012
`11/2012
`12/2012
`12/2012
`12/2012
`12/2012
`1/2013
`1/2013
`1/2013
`1/2013
`1/2013
`1/2013
`1/2013
`2/2013
`2/2013
`2/2013
`2/2013
`3/2013
`3/2013
`3/2013
`3/2013
`4/2013
`4/2013
`4/2013
`4/2013
`4/2013
`4/2013
`4/2013
`5/2013
`5/2013
`6/2013
`6/2013
`6/2013
`6/2013
`6/2013
`6/2013
`6/2013
`7/2013
`7/2013
`7/2013
`8/2013
`8/2013
`8/2013
`9/2013
`9/2013
`9/2013
`9/2013
`10/2013
`10/2013
`
`Diab et al.
`Diab et al.
`Parker
`Diab et al.
`Kiani
`Diab et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Diab et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Merritt et al.
`Schurman et al.
`Hausmann et al.
`Schurman et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali
`Davis
`Diab et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Ninomiya et al.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Weber et al.
`McHale et al.
`Sampath et al.
`Al-Ali
`Nakajima et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Schurman et al.
`Muhsin et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Parker
`Baker, Jr.
`Naganuma et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Lamego
`Al-Ali et al.
`MacNeish, III et al.
`Diab et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Diab et al.
`Dorogusker et al.
`Lamego
`Barrett et al.
`Al-ali et al.
`Smith et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Al-Ali
`Kiani
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali
`Rozenfeld
`Lamego et al.
`Duffy et al.
`Olsen et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`DalVi et al.
`Hannula et al.
`SiskaVich
`Al-Ali
`Kiani
`Diab et al.
`Bellot et al.
`Poeze et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Weber et al.
`Weber et al.
`Blank et al.
`Workman et al.
`Bruinsma et al.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali et al.
`Ali et a1.
`Diab et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Kiani et al.
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`12/2009
`1/2010
`2/2010
`2/2010
`2/2010
`2/2010
`4/2010
`5/2010
`6/2010
`6/2010
`6/2010
`6/2010
`6/2010
`7/2010
`7/2010
`7/2010
`8/2010
`9/2010
`9/2010
`10/2010
`10/2010
`11/2010
`11/2010
`11/2010
`11/2010
`1/2011
`1/2011
`1/2011
`1/2011
`2/2011
`2/2011
`2/2011
`2/2011
`2/2011
`3/2011
`3/2011
`3/2011
`3/2011
`3/2011
`3/2011
`3/2011
`4/2011
`5/2011
`5/2011
`5/2011
`5/2011
`5/2011
`6/2011
`6/2011
`6/2011
`7/2011
`8/2011
`8/2011
`8/2011
`8/2011
`8/2011
`9/2011
`9/2011
`10/2011
`10/2011
`10/2011
`10/2011
`10/2011
`10/2011
`10/2011
`10/2011
`11/2011
`11/2011
`12/2011
`2/2012
`2/2012
`2/2012
`2/2012
`3/2012
`3/2012
`
`Kiani et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Eghbal et al.
`Coakley et al.
`Raridan et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Parker
`Ruotoistenmaki
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali
`Sciarra
`Maschke et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Dalke et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Diab
`Diab
`Xu
`Schurman et al.
`Parker
`Kiani et al.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali
`Ruotoistenmaki
`Weber et al.
`Ollerdessen et al.
`Weber et al.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali et al.
`Hamada
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Xu et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Hoarau
`Trepagnier et al.
`Weber et al.
`Popov et al.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali
`Mason et al.
`Diab et al.
`Kiani
`Flaherty et al.
`Lamego et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Diab et al.
`Kiani
`Diab
`Kiani
`Ali et al.
`Al-Ali
`Bellott et al.
`Kiani-Azarbayj any et al.
`Diab et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Bellott et al.
`Schurman et al.
`Diab et al.
`Heenan
`Ali et al.
`Diab et al.
`Diab et al.
`Kiani
`Al-Ali et al.
`Besko et al.
`Parker
`Al-Ali et al.
`Diab et al.
`Crowley
`Diab et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`
`SB
`
`SB
`
`2
`
`2
`B2
`B2
`
`SEB
`
`2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`SB
`
`2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`EB
`
`2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`EB
`
`2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`EB
`
`2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`D606,659
`7,647,083
`D609,193
`7,657,294
`7,657,295
`7,657,296
`D614,305
`RE41,317
`7,726,209
`7,729,733
`7,734,320
`7,740,588
`7,740,589
`7,761,127
`7,761,128
`7,764,982
`D621,516
`7,791,155
`7,801,581
`7,809,418
`7,822,452
`RE41,912
`7,844,313
`7,844,314
`7,844,315
`7,862,523
`7,865,222
`7,869,849
`7,873,497
`7,880,606
`7,880,626
`7,884,314
`7,891,355
`7,894,868
`7,899,506
`7,899,507
`7,899,510
`7,899,518
`7,904,132
`7,909,772
`7,910,875
`7,919,713
`7,937,128
`7,937,129
`7,937,130
`7,941,199
`7,951,086
`7,957,780
`7,962,188
`7,962,190
`7,976,472
`7,988,637
`7,990,382
`7,991,446
`8,000,761
`8,008,088
`RE42,753
`8,019,400
`8,028,701
`8,029,765
`8,036,727
`8,036,728
`8,044,998
`8,046,040
`8,046,041
`8,046,042
`8,048,040
`8,050,728
`8,071,935
`RE43,169
`8,118,620
`8,126,528
`8,126,531
`8,128,572
`8,130,105
`
`5
`
`

`

`US 10,631,765 B1
`
`Page 6
`
`8,868,147
`8,868,150
`8,870,792
`8,886,271
`8,888,539
`8,888,708
`8,892,180
`8,897,847
`8,909,310
`8,911,377
`8,912,909
`8,920,317
`8,921,699
`8,922,382
`8,929,964
`8,942,777
`8,948,834
`8,948,835
`8,965,471
`8,983,564
`8,989,831
`8,996,085
`8,998,809
`9,028,429
`9,037,207
`9,060,721
`9,066,666
`9,066,680
`9,072,437
`9,072,474
`9,078,560
`9,081,889
`9,084,569
`9,095,316
`9,106,038
`9,107,625
`9,107,626
`9,113,831
`9,113,832
`9,119,595
`9,131,881
`9,131,882
`9,131,883
`9,131,917
`9,138,180
`9,138,182
`9,138,192
`9,142,117
`9,153,112
`9,153,121
`9,161,696
`9,161,713
`9,167,995
`9,176,141
`9,186,102
`9,192,312
`9,192,329
`9,192,351
`9,195,385
`9,210,566
`9,211,072
`9,211,095
`9,218,454
`9,226,696
`9,241,662
`9,245,668
`9,259,185
`9,267,572
`9,277,880
`9,289,167
`9,295,421
`9,307,928
`9,311,382
`9,323,894
`D755,392
`9,326,712
`9,333,316
`9,339,220
`9,341,565
`
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`10/2014
`10/2014
`10/2014
`11/2014
`11/2014
`11/2014
`11/2014
`11/2014
`12/2014
`12/2014
`12/2014
`12/2014
`12/2014
`12/2014
`1/2015
`1/2015
`2/2015
`2/2015
`2/2015
`3/2015
`3/2015
`3/2015
`4/2015
`5/2015
`5/2015
`6/2015
`6/2015
`6/2015
`7/2015
`7/2015
`7/2015
`7/2015
`7/2015
`8/2015
`8/2015
`8/2015
`8/2015
`8/2015
`8/2015
`9/2015
`9/2015
`9/2015
`9/2015
`9/2015
`9/2015
`9/2015
`9/2015
`9/2015
`10/2015
`10/2015
`10/2015
`10/2015
`10/2015
`11/2015
`11/2015
`11/2015
`11/2015
`11/2015
`11/2015
`12/2015
`12/2015
`12/2015
`12/2015
`1/2016
`1/2016
`1/2016
`2/2016
`2/2016
`3/2016
`3/2016
`3/2016
`4/2016
`4/2016
`4/2016
`5/2016
`5/2016
`5/2016
`5/2016
`5/2016
`
`Stippick et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Kiani et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Diab et a1.
`Weber et a1.
`Al-Ali
`Lamego et a1.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Diab et a1.
`Diab et a1.
`Diab
`Lamego
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Kiani et a1.
`Kiani
`Telfort et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Reichgott et a1.
`Kiani
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Paalasmaa
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Schurman et a1.
`Ingrassia, Jr. et a1.
`Weber et a1.
`Welch et a1.
`Telfort et a1.
`Telfort et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali
`Lamego
`Diab et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali
`Telfort et a1.
`Coverston et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Weber et a1.
`Muhsin et a1.
`Kiani et a1.
`Kiani et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Lamego et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Bruinsma et a1.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali
`Telfort et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Ziemianska et a1.
`Kiani
`Al-Ali
`Kiani et a1.
`Kiani
`Al-Ali et a1.
`V0 et a1.
`Abdul-Hafiz et a1.
`Barker et a1.
`Poeze et a1.
`Diab et a1.
`Kiani et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Varoglu et a1.
`Kiani
`Hwang et a1.
`Kiani
`Kiani
`Lamego et a1.
`Lamego et a1.
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`10/2013
`10/2013
`10/2013
`10/2013
`10/2013
`10/2013
`10/2013
`10/2013
`10/2013
`10/2013
`11/2013
`11/2013
`11/2013
`11/2013
`12/2013
`12/2013
`12/2013
`12/2013
`1/2014
`1/2014
`1/2014
`2/2014
`2/2014
`2/2014
`3/2014
`3/2014
`3/2014
`3/2014
`3/2014
`3/2014
`3/2014
`4/2014
`4/2014
`4/2014
`4/2014
`4/2014
`4/2014
`4/2014
`4/2014
`4/2014
`5/2014
`5/2014
`5/2014
`5/2014
`5/2014
`5/2014
`5/2014
`5/2014
`6/2014
`6/2014
`6/2014
`6/2014
`6/2014
`6/2014
`6/2014
`7/2014
`7/2014
`7/2014
`7/2014
`7/2014
`7/2014
`7/2014
`7/2014
`7/2014
`8/2014
`9/2014
`9/2014
`9/2014
`9/2014
`9/2014
`9/2014
`9/2014
`9/2014
`10/2014
`10/2014
`
`Al-Ali
`Schurman et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Diab et a1.
`Al-Ali
`V0
`Reichgott et a1.
`Lamego et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Lamego et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Abdul-Hafiz et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Farr
`Diab
`Lin et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Lamego et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Sierra et a1.
`Al-Ali
`Prest et a1.
`Kiani
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali et a1.
`O’Reilly
`Diab et a1.
`Weber et a1.
`Al-Ali
`Parker
`Kiani et a1.
`Bruinsma et a1.
`Telfort et a1.
`LeBoeuf et a1.
`Kiani
`Telfort et a1.
`Parker
`MacNeish, III et a1.
`Telfort et a1.
`Lamego et a1.
`Diab et a1.
`Blank et a1.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Kiani
`Kiani et a1.
`Poeze et a1.
`Telfort et a1.
`Diab et a1.
`Marinow
`Sarwar et a1.
`Lamego
`Kiani
`Shakespeare et a1.
`Telfort et a1.
`Kiani et a1.
`Diab et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Schurman et a1.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Lamego et a1.
`Schurman et a1.
`Wood et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Kiani et a1.
`Smith et a1.
`Al-Ali et a1.
`Woj tczuk et a1.
`
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`EEB
`
`2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`8,548,548
`8,548,549
`8,548,550
`8,560,032
`8,560,034
`8,570,167
`8,570,503
`8,571,617
`8,571,618
`8,571,619
`8,577,431
`8,581,732
`8,584,345
`8,588,880
`8,600,467
`8,602,971
`8,606,342
`8,615,290
`8,626,255
`8,630,691
`8,634,889
`8,641,631
`8,652,060
`8,655,004
`8,663,107
`8,666,468
`8,667,967
`8,670,811
`8,670,814
`8,676,286
`8,682,407
`RE44,823
`RE44,875
`8,688,183
`8,690,799
`8,700,111
`8,700,112
`8,702,627
`8,706,179
`8,712,494
`8,715,206
`8,718,735
`8,718,737
`8,718,738
`8,720,249
`8,721,541
`8,721,542
`8,723,677
`8,740,792
`8,754,776
`8,755,535
`8,755,856
`8,755,872
`8,760,517
`8,761,850
`8,764,671
`8,768,423
`8,771,204
`8,777,634
`8,781,543
`8,781,544
`8,781,549
`8,788,003
`8,790,268
`8,801,613
`8,821,397
`8,821,415
`8,830,449
`8,831,700
`8,838,210
`8,840,549
`8,847,740
`8,849,365
`8,852,094
`8,852,994
`
`6
`
`

`

`US 10,631,765 B1
`
`Page 7
`
`10/2017
`10/2017
`10/2017
`10/2017
`10/2017
`10/2017
`10/2017
`10/2017
`10/2017
`10/2017
`10/2017
`11/2017
`11/2017
`11/2017
`12/2017
`12/2017
`12/2017
`12/2017
`12/2017
`12/2017
`12/2017
`12/2017
`12/2017
`12/2017
`12/2017
`1/2018
`1/2018
`1/2018
`1/2018
`1/2018
`1/2018
`1/2018
`1/2018
`1/2018
`1/2018
`2/2018
`2/2018
`2/2018
`3/2018
`3/2018
`3/2018
`3/2018
`4/2018
`4/2018
`4/2018
`4/2018
`5/2018
`5/2018
`5/2018
`6/2018
`6/2018
`6/2018
`6/2018
`6/2018
`6/2018
`7/2018
`7/2018
`7/2018
`7/2018
`7/2018
`8/2018
`8/2018
`8/2018
`8/2018
`9/2018
`9/2018
`9/2018
`9/2018
`10/2018
`10/2018
`10/2018
`10/2018
`10/2018
`10/2018
`11/2018
`11/2018
`11/2018
`11/2018
`12/2018
`
`Lamego et al.
`Kiani
`Lamego et al.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali
`Telfort et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Kiani
`Weber et al.
`Perea et al.
`Weber et al.
`Kiani
`Kiani et al.
`Shakespeare et al.
`Qian et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Weber et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Lee et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Lamego
`Raghuram et al.
`Eckerbom et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Weber et al.
`Thompson et al.
`Maani et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali
`Coverston et al.
`Muhsin et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`DalVi
`Al-Ali et al.
`Myers et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Singh Alvarado et al.
`Schurman et al.
`Abdul-Hafiz
`Poeze et al.
`Muhsin et al.
`Al-Ali
`Hotelling et al.
`Telfort
`Al-Ali
`Kiani et al.
`Muhsin et al.
`Lamego et al.
`DalVi et al.
`Poeze et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Barker et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Miller et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Kinast et al.
`Chaudhri et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali
`Gowreesunker et al.
`Lin et al.
`Ness et al.
`Novak, Jr.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`DeJong et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Schurman et al.
`Barker et al.
`
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`SB
`
`2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`SSB
`
`2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`SB
`
`2
`B2
`B2
`S
`
`9,782,077
`9,782,110
`9,787,568
`9,788,735
`9,788,768
`9,795,300
`9,795,310
`9,795,358
`9,795,739
`9,801,556
`9,801,588
`9,808,188
`9,814,418
`9,820,691
`9,833,152
`9,833,180
`9,838,775
`9,839,379
`9,839,381
`9,847,002
`9,847,749
`9,848,800
`9,848,806
`9,848,807
`9,848,823
`9,861,298
`9,861,304
`9,861,305
`9,866,671
`9,867,575
`9,867,578
`9,872,623
`9,876,320
`9,877,650
`9,877,686
`9,891,079
`9,895,107
`9,898,049
`9,913,617
`9,918,646
`9,924,893
`9,924,897
`9,936,917
`9,943,269
`9,949,676
`9,952,095
`9,955,937
`9,965,946
`9,980,667
`D820,865
`9,986,919
`9,986,952
`9,989,560
`9,993,207
`10,007,758
`D822,215
`D822,216
`10,010,276
`10,032,002
`10,039,080
`10,039,482
`10,052,037
`10,055,121
`10,058,275
`10,064,562
`10,066,970
`10,076,257
`10,078,052
`10,086,138
`10,092,200
`10,092,249
`10,098,550
`10,098,591
`10,098,610
`D833,624
`10,123,726
`10,130,289
`10,130,291
`D835,282
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`5/2016
`5/2016
`5/2016
`6/2016
`6/2016
`6/2016
`6/2016
`6/2016
`6/2016
`7/2016
`7/2016
`7/2016
`7/2016
`8/2016
`9/2016
`9/2016
`10/2016
`10/2016
`11/2016
`11/2016
`11/2016
`11/2016
`11/2016
`12/2016
`12/2016
`12/2016
`1/2017
`1/2017
`1/2017
`1/2017
`1/2017
`1/2017
`2/2017
`2/2017
`2/2017
`2/2017
`3/2017
`3/2017
`4/2017
`4/2017
`5/2017
`5/2017
`5/2017
`5/2017
`5/2017
`5/2017
`6/2017
`6/2017
`6/2017
`6/2017
`6/2017
`6/2017
`7/2017
`7/2017
`7/2017
`7/2017
`7/2017
`7/2017
`8/2017
`8/2017
`8/2017
`8/2017
`8/2017
`8/2017
`8/2017
`8/2017
`8/2017
`9/2017
`9/2017
`9/2017
`10/2017
`10/2017
`10/2017
`10/2017
`10/2017
`
`Diab et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Myers et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Wojtczuk et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`McHale et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Ali et al.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Kinast et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Lamego et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Lamego et al.
`Al-Ali
`Olsen
`Anzures et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Prest et al.
`Poeze et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Srinivas et al.
`Lamego et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Telfort et al.
`Lamego et al.
`Hatanaka et al.
`Schurman et al.
`Kiani
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Jansen et al.
`DalVi et al.
`King
`Lamego et al.
`Diab
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali
`Lamego et al.
`Gowreesunker et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Culbert
`Schurman et al.
`Bruinsma et al.
`Al-Ali
`Diab
`Kiani
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali et al.
`Qian et al.
`Johnson et al.
`Qian et al.
`Kiani et al.
`Lamego et al.
`Lamego
`Al-Ali et al.
`Al-Ali
`Kiani et al.
`Diab et al.
`Al-Ali et al.
`Sampath et al.
`Olsen
`Smith et al.
`Telfort
`Al-Ali et al.
`Diab et al.
`Al-Ali
`Al-Ali et al.
`Baranski et al.
`
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`
`SB
`
`2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B1
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`B2
`B2
`B1
`B2
`
`9,351,673
`9,351,675
`9,357,665
`9,364,181
`9,368,671
`9,370,325
`9,370,326
`9,370,335
`9,375,185
`9,386,953
`9,386,961
`9,392,945
`9,397,448
`9,408,542
`9,436,645
`9,445,759
`9,466,919
`9,474,474
`9,480,422
`9,480,435
`9,489,081
`9,492,110
`9,497,534
`9,510,779
`9,517,024
`9,526,430
`9,532,722
`9,538,949
`9,538,980
`9,549,696
`9,553,625
`9,554,737
`9,560,996
`9,560,998
`9,566,019
`9,579,039
`9,591,975
`9,593,969
`9,622,692
`9,622,693
`D788,312
`9,636,055
`9,636,056
`9,649,054
`9,651,405
`9,662,052
`9,668,676
`9,668,679
`9,668,680
`9,668,703
`9,675,286
`9,687,160
`9,693,719
`9,693,737
`9,697,928
`9,699,546
`9,700,249
`9,716,937
`9,717,425
`9,717,458
`9,723,997
`9,724,016
`9,724,024
`9,724,025
`9,730,640
`9