throbber
Declaration of Ingrid Hsieh-Yee, Ph.D
`
`I, Ingrid Hsieh-Yee, Ph.D, declare as follows:
`
`1.
`
`I have been retained as an independent expert witness on behalf of
`
`DISH Network, L.L.C. ("DISH") in connection with Inter Partes Review (“IPR”)
`
`Proceeding Nos. IPR2020-01280 and IPR2020-01359.
`
`2.
`
`I am being compensated for my work in this matter at my current
`
`standard hourly rate. I am also being reimbursed for reasonable and customary
`
`expenses associated with my work. My compensation is not contingent on the
`
`results of my study, the substance of my opinions, or the outcome of this matter.
`
`3.
`
`In the preparation of this declaration, I have reviewed the documents
`
`referenced below. Each of these is a type of material that experts in my field would
`
`reasonably rely upon when forming their opinions:
`
`(1)
`
`Scheffler, R. G. (2003), “Ingest & metadata partitioning:
`
`requirements for television on demand,” in the 2003 NCTA
`
`Technical Papers, 52nd Annual NCTA Convention & International
`
`Exposition, pp. 274-283, obtained from TIB, the German National
`
`Library of Science and Technology
`
`(German: Technische
`
`Informationsbibliothek) on February 23, 2021, Appendix A
`
`(“Scheffler”);
`
`!
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`(2) Confirmation letter from TIB, the German National Library of
`
`Science and Technology, on the public availability date of Scheffler,
`
`obtained from counsel, EX. 1026;
`
`(3) Bibliographic record for Technical Papers, 52nd Annual NCTA
`
`Convention & International Exposition that contains Scheffler,
`
`available
`
`at
`
`http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/249638468
`
`from
`
`WorldCat, accessed and obtained on March 2, 2021, Appendix B;
`
`(4) Bibliographic record for Technical Papers, 52nd Annual NCTA
`
`Convention & International Exposition that contains Scheffler,
`
`available
`
`at
`
`http://opac.tib.eu/DB=1/LNG=EN/CLK?IKT=12&TRM=3694995
`
`73 from the online catalog of TIB, the German National Library of
`
`Science and Technology, accessed and obtained on February 20,
`
`2021, Appendix C;
`
`(5) Bibliographic record for Technical Papers, 52nd Annual NCTA
`
`Convention & International Exposition that contains Scheffler,
`
`available with accession number 249638468 from WorldCat in
`
`OCLC FirstSearch system, subscription required for access,
`
`accessed and obtained on February 20, 2021, Appendix D.
`
`"
`
`
`
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`(6) OCLC
`
`Glossary,
`
`available
`
`at
`
`https://help.oclc.org/Librarian_Toolbox/OCLC_glossaries/OCLC_
`
`glossary?sl=en#D from OCLC (last updated Jan 25, 2021), accessed
`
`and obtained on March 2, 2021, Appendix E.
`
`4.
`
`In forming the opinions expressed within this declaration, I have
`
`considered:
`
`(1) The documents listed above;
`
`(2) The reference materials cited herein; and
`
`(3) My own academic background and professional experiences, as
`
`described below.
`
`5. My complete qualifications and professional experience are described
`
`in my curriculum vitae, a copy of which is attached as Appendix F. The following
`
`is a brief summary of my relevant qualifications and professional experience.
`
`6.
`
`I am currently a Professor in the Department of Library and Information
`
`Science at the Catholic University of America. I have experience working in an
`
`academic library, a medical library, and a legislative library and have been a
`
`professor for more than 30 years. I hold a Ph.D. in Library and Information Studies
`
`from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and a Masters in Library and Information
`
`Studies from the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
`
`#
`
`
`
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`7.
`
`I am an expert on library cataloging and classification and have
`
`published two books on this subject, Organizing Audiovisual and Electronic
`
`Resources for Access: A Cataloging Guide (2000, 2006). I teach a variety of courses,
`
`including Cataloging and Classification, Internet Searches and Web Design,
`
`Advanced Cataloging and Classification, Organization of Internet Resources,
`
`Advanced Information Retrieval and Analysis Strategies, Digital Content Creation
`
`and Management, Information Literacy Instruction, and The Information
`
`Professions in Society. My research interests cover cataloging and classification,
`
`information organization, metadata, information retrieval, information architecture,
`
`digital collections, user interaction with information systems, and others.
`
`8.
`
`In the 2003-2004 timeframe, the Online Computer Library Center
`
`(OCLC) was the largest bibliographic network in the world. OCLC continues to
`
`hold this distinction today, with more than 482 million records. Further, OCLC itself
`
`has more than 15,637 member institutions from 107 countries. The majority of these
`
`OCLC member institutions are libraries, including, for instance, public libraries,
`
`national libraries, and libraries associated with higher education institutions.
`
`9.
`
`In the 2003-2004 timeframe and today, OCLC members could and can
`
`contribute original cataloging and bibliographic records to OCLC’s Connexion
`
`system. Once the record is created and stored in OCLC Connexion, it becomes
`
`searchable and available to other OCLC members for copy cataloging, interlibrary
`
`$
`
`
`
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`loan, and collection management purposes. Again, thousands of libraries in the
`
`United States and abroad are OCLC members.
`
`10. After records are added to OCLC Connexion, they also become
`
`searchable and viewable on WorldCat, which is a free web portal for users to explore
`
`more than 10,000 libraries worldwide. Records in WorldCat include labels to help
`
`users interpret the data elements and the record.
`
`11. WorldCat (http://www.worldcat.org) is “the world’s largest network of
`
`library content and services” and its features are summarized in “What is WorldCat”
`
`(http://www.worldcat.org/whatis/default.jsp). WorldCat began operation in January
`
`1998 as a free web portal to more than 10,000 library collections worldwide.
`
`Through WorldCat, users can search for information in their local libraries and
`
`libraries around the world. WorldCat allows users to search for books, CDs, videos,
`
`and many new types of digital content, such as audiobooks, in many languages.
`
`Users can also retrieve research materials and article citations with links to their full
`
`text. After an item is retrieved, WorldCat helps users identify a library nearby that
`
`holds the item or all the libraries that hold the item. WorldCat is an efficient way to
`
`explore the content held by more than 10,000 libraries around the world. WorldCat
`
`is publicly accessible, and there is no fee to perform a search on WorldCat.
`
`12. The WorldCat bibliographic database is a highly utilized resource in
`
`the library field. Again, as I have noted, the bibliographic records that make up the
`
`%
`
`
`
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`database come from unbiased sources: the libraries themselves that hold the works
`
`underlying the records. And, the records are intended to be used and are generally
`
`used as a reference by OCLC libraries and the members of the public visiting those
`
`libraries for research and other purposes. The WorldCat bibliographic database’s
`
`records are also routinely relied on by librarians when identifying a work, the library
`
`where it is available, and other work bibliographic information. Its records are
`
`considered accurate and reliable by those in the library field. This is evinced by fact
`
`that the WorldCat bibliographic database has been in continuous use for decades,
`
`and also by its wide adoption and use by libraries around the world. Both in 2003-
`
`2004 and today, thousands upon thousands of libraries paid for the ability to access,
`
`use, and search the OCLC system and the WorldCat bibliographic database.
`
`13.
`
`I am personally familiar with many online catalogs, databases, and
`
`search engines. In preparing for this declaration I used the following authoritative
`
`information systems to search for records:
`
`• Online catalog of TIB, the German National Library of Science and
`
`Technology (http://opac.tib.eu/LNG=EN/DB=1/)
`
`• WorldCat, a free web portal (https://www.worldcat.org)
`
`• WorldCat in OCLC FirstSearch system (https://firstsearch.oclc.org)
`
`These records are identified and discussed in this declaration. Experts in the field
`
`&
`
`
`
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`reasonably rely on the data described herein to form their opinions.
`
`Public Availability of Scheffler (Appendix A)
`
`A. Authentication
`
`14. Appendix A is a true and correct copy of “Ingest & metadata
`
`partitioning: requirements for television on demand,” (“Scheffler”), by Robert G.
`
`Scheffler, in the 2003 NCTA Technical Papers, 52nd Annual Convention and
`
`International Exposition, pp. 274-283, obtained through counsel from TIB
`
`(Technische Informationsbibliothek), the German National Library of Science and
`
`Technology on February 23, 2021. When I began preparing this declaration, I
`
`searched WorldCat by “Technical Papers, 52nd Annual Convention and
`
`International Exposition” for records and the search results informed me that TIB
`
`held this publication. I then searched the online catalog of TIB for records and the
`
`search result confirmed the holdings information. I then asked counsel to obtain from
`
`TIB a copy of Scheffler. I received the copy on February 23, 2001, which included
`
`the title page, table of contents of Technical Papers, 52nd Annual Convention and
`
`International Exposition, and the Scheffler article. These pages are presented as
`
`Appendix A in this declaration.
`
`15. Page 1 of Appendix A is the title page that shows “NCTA’s 52nd
`
`Annual Convention and International Exposition” as the title. Above it, a statement
`
`’
`
`
`
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`of “NCTA. The National Show. Chicago, IL. June 8-11, 2003” indicates the parent
`
`organization of the meeting, meeting location, and date. Above the title, a statement
`
`indicates “The complete technical session proceedings from: NCTA. The National
`
`Show. Chicago, IL. June 8-11, 2003.” This statement indicates the parent
`
`organization of the meeting, and meeting location and date, and shows that this
`
`publication contains proceedings from the technical session at the meeting. The title
`
`page also shows that this publication was published by NCTA (National Cable &
`
`Telecommunications Association) and compiled by Mark Bell and Andy Scott. The
`
`title page shows “0-940272-34-2” as this publication’s ISBN (International Standard
`
`Book Number) and also shows that it has a “2003” copyright date, with “The
`
`National Cable & Telecommunications Association” as the copyright holder. Pages
`
`2 and 3 of Appendix A (internal pages I and ii) are the table of contents, which
`
`identifies the publication as “2003 NCTA Technical Papers”. Page 3 shows that
`
`Scheffler was part of the session on “Subscribers On-Demand: Delivering What
`
`They Want, When They Want It” and began on internal page 274. Pages 4 to 13 of
`
`Appendix A are the Scheffler article. Page 4 shows the title, author, abstract and the
`
`text of Scheffler. The bottom of this page identifies the publication as “2003 NCTA
`
`Technical Papers” and shows that Scheffler runs from internal page 274 to page 283,
`
`including eight figures.
`
`B. WorldCat Bibliographic Record
`
`(
`
`
`
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`16. Appendix B is a true and correct copy of the bibliographic record for
`
`Technical Papers, 52nd Annual Convention and International Exposition. I
`
`personally identified, located, and obtained this record from WorldCat for this
`
`declaration. This is the type of records experts in my field would reasonably rely
`
`upon when forming their opinion.
`
`17. Page 1 of Appendix B shows the title of this publication is “Technical
`
`papers, 52nd annual NCTA convention & international exposition : June 8-11, 2003,
`
`Chicago, IL,” the author field shows “Mark Bell” and “National Cable and
`
`Telecommunications Association, the publisher field shows the National Cable &
`
`Telecommunications Association of Washington, D.C. published this work in 2003.
`
`The “Links to this item” area shows “Inhaltsverzeichnis” (contents) as a link, which
`
`leads
`
`to
`
`a
`
`table
`
`of
`
`contents
`
`(http://www.gbv.de/dms/bowker/toc/9780940272347.pdf) provided by Blackwell’s
`
`Book Services and R.R. Bowker, and the table of contents shows “Ingest & Metadata
`
`Partitioning: Requirements for Television On Demand” begins on “p. 274.” The
`
`“Find a copy in the library” field shows “Technische Informationsbibliothek (BI)”
`
`is the holding library. The Details section presents more data. The Material Type
`
`field shows this publication is “Internet resource” and the Document Type field
`
`shows that it is “Book, Internet Resource.” The ISBN field shows this publication’s
`
`10-digit ISBN is “0940272342” and the OCLC number field shows the record
`
`)
`
`
`
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`number is “249638468.” The Description field shows the publication has two
`
`preliminary pages and the total volume has 334 pages. The other titles field shows
`
`this publication is also known and can be searched by “2003 NCTA technical
`
`papers.” The responsibility field shows the National Cable & Telecommunications
`
`Association and Mark Bell.
`
`C. TIB Bibliographic Record
`
`18. Appendix C is a true and correct copy of the bibliographic record for
`
`Technical Papers, 52nd Annual Convention and International Exposition. I
`
`personally identified, located, and obtained this record from online catalog of TIB,
`
`the German National Library of Science and Technology for this declaration. This
`
`is the type of records experts in my field would reasonably rely upon when forming
`
`their opinion.
`
`19.
`
`I have closely compared the TIB record (Appendix C) with the
`
`WorldCat record (Appendix B) and found them to have the same title (“Technical
`
`papers, 52nd annual NCTA convention & international exposition: June 8-11, 2003,
`
`Chicago IL”), the same contributor (“Bell, Mark”), the same corporate body as the
`
`publisher (“National Cable and Telecommunications Association”), the same
`
`publication statement on the publisher, location and year, the same physical
`
`description of two preliminary pages and 334 pages, and the same ISBN. They also
`
`contain the same link to “Inhaltsverzeichnis”. The Shelf mark field shows the
`
`!*
`
`
`
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`publication’s call number is “RN 2344(52), and the Request information field shows
`
`this publication is “not for loan” and is “presently available” and a request link is
`
`provided. The only difference is the TIB record includes the conference names in
`
`three different forms, while the WorldCat record does not include the conference
`
`name formulated according to cataloging standards.
`
`D. TIB record in WorldCat FirstSearch
`
`20. Appendix D is a true and correct copy of the bibliographic record for
`
`Technical Papers, 52nd Annual Convention and International Exposition. I
`
`personally identified, located, and obtained this record from the WorldCat database
`
`in the OCLC FirstSearch system for this declaration. This is the type of records
`
`experts in my field would reasonably rely upon when forming their opinion.
`
`21. WorldCat and WorldCat in OCLC FirstSearch provide access to
`
`records in WorldCat. The differences are that WorldCat is a web portal that is freely
`
`available to the public and data elements are labeled (see Appendix B), whereas
`
`OCLC FirstSearch is a subscription system that provides access to a large number
`
`of databases, including WorldCat. A major difference between these two versions of
`
`WorldCat is that the WorldCat in OCLC FirstSearch provides more bibliographic
`
`details and includes the date when a record is added to WorldCat.
`
`22. Page 1 of Appendix D shows brief identifying information of this
`
`!!
`
`
`
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`publication and indicates “UNIV HANNOVER & TIB” of Germany as the holding
`
`library. I have closely compared the FirstSearch record (Appendix D) with the TIB
`
`record (Appendix C) and found them to contain the same information on the title,
`
`personal author, corporate author, conference names (in three forms), publication
`
`statement, year of publication, physical description,
`
`the
`
`link
`
`to contents
`
`(“inhaltsverzeichnis”), other title information, and responsibility statement. I have
`
`also closely compared the FirstSearch record (Appendix D) with the WorldCat
`
`record (Appendix B) that is freely available on the Internet, and found that
`
`the details of the free WorldCat record (Appendix B) are contained in the
`
`FirstSearch record (Appendix D).
`
` In addition
`
`to
`
`the WorldCat record
`
`details, the FirstSearch record also contains an importance detail in a “Date of
`
`Entry” field that shows the record was added to the OCLC WorldCat system on
`
`“20030916” (i.e., September 16, 2003) and its OCLC number is “249638468.” The
`
`Database field shows the record is stored in WorldCat.
`
`23. Appendix E is a true and correct copy of the “OCLC glossary”,
`
`available
`
`at
`
`https://help.oclc.org/Librarian_Toolbox/OCLC_glossaries/OCLC_glossary?sl=en#
`
`D from OCLC. I personally located, identified and obtained this document. This
`
`glossary provides a “comprehensive listing of OCLC terms accompanied by
`
`definitions.” The term “date of entry” is defined to mean the “[d]ate a new or
`
`!"
`
`
`
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`updated bibliographic citation is included in a database.”
`
`E. TIB Confirmation Letter
`
`24. Ex. 1026 is a true and correct copy of a confirmation letter obtained
`
`from TIB and issued to counsel’s firm in Germany. It states that TIB confirms that
`
`“Technical papers, 52nd annual NCTA convention & international exposition, June
`
`8-11, 2003, Chicago, IL … with its information carrier … was incorporated at our
`
`establishment on September 15th 2003, under the shelf mark RN 2344(52).”
`
`F. My Opinion on Scheffler
`
`25. Taken together, the WorldCat record (Appendix B), the TIB record
`
`(Appendix C), and the TIB record in WorldCat from OCLC FirstSearch (Appendix
`
`D), and my knowledge and experience with cataloging and processing practices in
`
`libraries inform my opinion that Technical Papers, 52nd Annual Convention and
`
`International Exposition (and Scheffler contained therein) was cataloged by TIB and
`
`the record was added to OCLC WorldCat on September 16, 2003, making it
`
`available to OCLC members and users on the Internet from that day on. The date, in
`
`my opinion, is consistent with the date in the TIB letter. My interpretation of the TIB
`
`letter is that TIB had cataloged the publication containing Scheffler and given it a
`
`shelf mark of “RN2344(52)” on September 15, 2003, a day later the record was
`
`entered into OCLC WorldCat. It is therefore my conclusion that Scheffler was
`
`!#
`
`
`
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`publicly accessible no later than September 16 2003.
`
`26.
`
`In my opinion, based on the fact that the WorldCat bibliographic
`
`database record for the copy of the 2003 NCTA Technical Papers at the TIB library
`
`has a “date of entry” of September 16, 2003, starting on or very shortly after this
`
`date, a search performed using OCLCFirstSearch at an OCLC member institution
`
`for the “2003 NCTA Technical Papers,” the “NCTA,” “cable technical papers,” or
`
`the like would haveidentified the bibliographic record for the 2003 NCTA Technical
`
`Papers attached as Appendix D andinformedthe searcher that a copy of the 2003
`
`NCTA Technical Papers wasavailable for access at the TIB library.
`
`27.
`
`Ideclare that all statements made herein of my own knowledgearetrue
`
`and that all statements made on information and belief are believed to be true, and
`
`further that these statements were made with the knowledge that willfully false
`
`statements and the like so made are punishable by fine or imprisonment, or both,
`
`under Section 1001 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
`
`Date:
`
`3-3 -20e2/ Executed: Grae“C /fxs Ay
`
`Ingrid Hsieh-Yee, Ph.D.
`
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`Appendix A
`Appendix A
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`THE COMPLETE TECHNICAL SESSION PROCEEDINGS
`
`FROM:
`
`
`NCTA*THENATIONALSHOW
`CHICAGO, IL * JUNE 8 - 11, 2003
`
`NCTA’s 528° ANNUAL CONVENTION AND INTERNATIONAL
`
`EXPOSITION
`
`Published by:
`
`Compiled by:
`
`Mark Bell, Director, Administrative and Technical Services,Industry Affairs/Administration
`AndyScott, Director, Engineering, Science & Technology
`
`Audio recordings for eachsession are available for purchase—check yourfinal
`program guide at the National Show, June 8-11—or phone NCTA's Industry Affairs
`departmentat (202)775-3669 for details. For availability and price information on
`previous volumesin the Technical Paperseries, call NCTA's Science & Technology
`departmentat (202)775-3637 or e-mail technicalpapers@ncta.com.
`
`ISBN # 0-940272-34-2
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`CONTENTS
`2003 NCTA Technical Papers
`
`Consumption Junction: What’s Your
`
`Moderator: Jim Farmer, Wave 7 Optics, Inc.
`
`Gerry White, Motorola Broadband Communications
`
`Tiered Data Services to Enhance Customer Value
`and Revenue: Why Are DOCSIS 1.1 and Advanced
`Queuing and Scheduling Required?....c.c.csssssssssseseseeseoere I
`
`Amol Bhagwat, Cable Television Laboratories, Inc.
`Quality ofService Over Home Network Using
`CableHome™ 1.1 ...scscsssssssssseecsssssesesssssesesersnscesnunesssncces 15
`
`Michael Chen, Concurrent Computer Corporation
`Anything, Anytime, Anywhere: Open Advanced
`Bandwidth Management of On-Demand
`SEPVECES <vesusicccniossstnieszscestieresorvsvossvanenaninbecessesadsccsedsasion 29
`
`Yakov Kamen,Entelel Corporation
`Mathematical ModelofInteractive Programming
`GUide.....ssssserereresesesscesssescnsseecssecssensseeensnsnsessecassceneneasess 40
`
`Louis P. Slothouber and Aaron Ye, BIAP Systems,Inc.
`Artificial Intelligence in Cable TVApplications ............ 49
`
`Flexible Network Design: Realizing Path
`
`Moderator: Nick Hamilton-Piercy, Rogers Cable, Inc.
`
`Donald Sorenson, Scientific-Atlanta, Inc.
`Feeder Fiber Infrastructurefor the Small to Medium
`Business Data Services........ccssecssssssscsessssssessesssecsensssenee 57
`
`Gil Katz, HarmonicInc.
`Switched Broadcast Cable Architecture using
`Switched Narrowcast Network to Carry Broadcast
`SOrVICES...ssecseressosssecsensosssseseorsssssesscsssnssnsnsassssesssesessens 70
`
`Ran Oz and S. V. Vasudevan, BigBand Networks,Inc.
`Network Designfor a Multiplicity ofServices cs... 75
`
`Oleh J. Sniezko, Aurora Networks,Inc.
`Fast Ethernetin the Last Mile ......c..c.cceccsssesscssesseosesessee 83
`
`Andy Woodfin and Boh Ruffin, Coming Incorporated,
`Jim Painter, Comcast Corporation
`Advances in Optical Fiber Technologyfor Analog
`Transport-Technical Advantages and Recent
`Deployment Experience .....s.ssesessersssesesessssvssesssnssenereees 93
`
`Packet Up...I’ll Take It: Managing
`Tomorrow’s IP Traffic
`
`Moderator: Dan Pike, GCI Cable and Entertainment
`
`Burcak Beser, Juniper Networks
`Building Competitive Systems: A PacketCable
`POrSPeCtiVe ......sssesversrecssneessessereneenssesssncsesnsassssasacsesees 101
`
`Daniel Howard, Laura Hall, Keith Brawner,
`and Hans Hsu, Broadcom Corporation
`Nick Hamilton-Piercy, Reynold Ramroop,
`and Sheng Liu, Rogers Cablesystems
`Methods to Increase Bandwidth Utilization
`in DOCSIS 2.0 Systems vercscsesssereserssessssecsscsssscsecteseceees 110
`
`Benoit Legault, ADC
`Routerless Aggregation: Converging Data and
`TDM Netw0Fk ......ssscssscsssssesssesseersasssssseassesssesssecsceees 118
`
`John R. Pickens, Ph.D., and Greg Hutterer, Allot
`Communications, Inc.
`Managing Peer-to-Peer Traffic - Beyond
`DOCSIS 1. .esssssssesssssssssssnssssesesecsssessenssnsessesunsesescnees 124
`
`Jonathan Schmidt, Perffech Bulletin Services
`Theft ofService in High Speed Data Services:
`A Way to Deal with This Difficult Problem.cu..sso00. 133
`
`Whole-Home Networking: A House No
`LongerDivided
`
`Moderator: John Lappington, Broadcom
`
`DaveClark, Scientific Atlanta, Inc.
`Multi-Room DVR: A Multi-Faceted Solution
`for Cable Operators...csecssesssersresseeessserssvesessesnssnenssesees 142
`
`DISH Ex. 1065, p. 17
` DISH v. BBiTV
` IPR2020-01267
`
`

`

`John Amaral and Paul Pilotte, Artel Video Systems
`Packet Network Topologiesfor Next Generation
`Video On Demand and Switched Broadcast
`Service Delivery..esscsscseccsssssssessessesssserssesevsessensesecssees 243
`
`Ardie Bahraini, Motorola Broadband
`Communications Sector
`Carriage ofMPEG-4 Over MPEG-2 Based
`SYSTEMS..14..sessnessorsoersnssonssvescsersssussasteeseseeseosoesoecsssosses 256
`
`Doug Makofka, Motorola, Inc. Broadband
`Communications Sector
`Controlling an Infinite Number OfChannel.......scs000 266
`
`Robert G. Scheffler, Broadbus Technologies, Inc.
`Ingest & Metadata Partitioning: Requirements
`for Television On Demand™.....ccccsssssessesrsesssesssessseseces 274
`
`Cable and ConsumerElectronics...
`A Vegas Wedding?
`
`Moderator: William Check, Ph.D., NCTA
`
`Brian Markwalter and David Broberg, Consumer
`Electronics Association, Cable Television
`Laboratories
`Cable & CE Industry Cooperation on
`Unidirectional Digital Cable Receiver..cc..cceccecsecsssss. 284
`
`David St. John-Larkin and Jud Cary, Cable Television
`Laboratories,Inc.
`Legal Issues in a Trusted DOMAIN vessserseccsscessesssssesseses 290
`
`Mark Eyer, Sony Electronics
`New Developments in IEEE-1394 Standardsfor
`the Cable Set-Top Box ....csecesrscvsssessssessesssssecessseseseosees 305
`
`Nandhu Nandhakumar, Jian Shen, and Gomer Thomas,
`TriveniDigital, Inc
`Implementing and Verifying Off-Air DTV Carriage
`Contracts in Cable HeadendS.....cc.ssesseesssccssssssesssssssscs 316
`
`Sylvain Riviere, BigBand Networks,Inc.
`Seamless, Scalable HDTV Roll-Outs Over Today’s
`Headend ........sesssecvsressssrsansrvssssesssensssessesrssscasessssesceee 326
`
`William Garrison and Thomas du Breuil, Motorola, Inc.,
`Broadband Communications Sector
`Delivering Everything Everywhere in the Home:
`Whole Home Networking......e.osscsessssvessessesssessesecesees 145
`
`Doug Jones, YAS Broadband Ventures
`The Three Dimensions ofHome Networking.......s.00000. 151
`
`Carlton J. Sparrell, Ucentric Systems
`Flexible Whole-Home Networking Strategies
`in @ Multi-TV Environment....c.ccsccssssssvesssssssosersesessessns 160
`
`Joseph W. Weber and David Broberg, CableLabs
`Second Generation Point ofDeployment (POD)
`Interfacefor Multi-Tuner Cable Receiving
`DOVICER.ronneseeseoessesabchselieetiiitentssvesscesatipssissects)nctel 169
`
`Don’t Be Long, The Meter’s Running: New
`Tools for Tiering
`
`Moderator: Doug Semon, Time Wamer Cable
`
`Alexandre Gerber, Joseph Houle, Han Nguyen, Matthew
`Roughan, and Subhabrata Sen, AT&T Labs - Research
`P2P,the Gorilla in the Cable wscccceccecessussserscssecsessesosee 174
`
`Robert L. Howald, Ph.D., Motorola Broadband
`Business and Pleasure: Mixed Traffic Issues
`Drive Network Evolution....cc.cs.cscsssssscessesessssseseseseseess. 186
`
`Michael Ben-Nun, P-Cube Inc.
`Taming the Peer to Peer Monster Using Service
`CONTI....esessesnessenseneesssnesnesussnsavsnesesassassesestvensenseseece 204
`
`Kenneth Gould, Time Warner Cable
`DOCSIS 1.1 — Where Gaming and Quality ofService
`(QOS) Intersect...ccsserverscseenssssssessssessessssssesssssensseeseeees 213
`
`F. Eugene Rohling, DVA Group,Inc.
`A Method ofAnalyzing MPEGData in Encapsulated
`SETEAIS1-v-cecveressasasoussorenvensenecigacsosensesseseecenseccoreesonseses 219
`
`Doug Jones, YAS Broadband Ventures
`DOCSIS™ Toolsfor Tiered Data Service.receccec.os....... 226
`
`Subscribers On-Demand:Delivering What
`They Want, When They WantIt
`
`Moderator: Dom Stasi, TVN Entertainment
`
`Junseok Hwangand Srinivasan Nallasivan, Syracuse
`
`Modeling the Scaling Properties of Video On
`DemandAccess Networks: Simulated Traffic and
`Workload Analysis ...sscsssecsssssssssssessssssssssssssseseszessssssees 232
`
`DISH Ex. 1065, p. 18
` DISH v. BBiTV
` IPR2020-01267
`
`

`

`INGEST & METADATAPARTITIONING: REQUIREMENTS FOR
`TELEVISION ON DEMAND
`
`Robert G. Scheffler, Chief Architect
`Broadbus Technologies,Inc.
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`asset distribution, content propagation,
`network loading, metadata andrules issues
`need to be addressed to make Television on
`Demand a commercialreality.
`
`This paper will address the issues and
`requirements associated with server ingest
`of broadcast content and content
`propagation. It will also discuss the
`architectural implicationsfor the VOD
`server and propose a new class ofserver to
`support TOD requirements. The paper will
`also discuss how TOD content is managed
`through the creation and distribution of
`enhanced metadataformats in an
`environment that is controlled by studios,
`distributors, and cable operators.
`
`On demand videoservices, such as
`today’s Video on Demand (VOD),
`Subscription Video on Demand (SVOD), and
`thefast-approaching Television on
`(TOD®)are enhancing the
`consumertelevision experience and creating
`new, exciting revenue opportunities and
`increased cashflowfor cable operators and
`content owners alike. However, the
`technical requirements to support these
`services are becoming more demanding and
`complex. In VOD, cable operators are
`seeing solid buy-in rates, repeat purchase
`patterns, and concurrency rates of3%-10%
`with limited marketing and promotional
`support. With recenttrials of SVOD and an
`increased numberofpopulartitles,
`concurrency rates have ‘smoothed’ the peak
`usage rates throughout the week to numbers
`that often approach 10%-20%. However,
`with Television on Demand (TOD)services,
`consumers will have considerably more
`programming choices including movies,
`
`VOD/TODCONTENTINGEST
`subscription-based content, and the most
`popular broadcastcontent. It is anticipated
`that concurrency rates of TOD may steadily
`climb to levels that approach 30%-65% --
`rates that mirror the total concurrent U.S.
`television viewing audience as measured by
`rating services such as Nielson.
`
`New video server architectures and
`rules-based content control and propagation
`systems becomeintegral contributors to the
`success offuture on-demand services.
`
`The issue of the ingest of broadcast
`television contentis one that will become
`more and more important for advanced
`video services such as Television on
`Demand to becomea reality. As more
`content is made available and concurrency
`rates increase, architectural decisions will
`have to be made to support these increased
`demands on the network. A new architecture
`comprised of higher density VOD/TOD
`servers with the capability to ingest
`
`Increased service usage, additional
`content, and new business models are
`challenging MSOs to conduct unprecedented
`network architecture preparation and
`planning. In addition, decisions related to
`
`DISH Ex. 1065, p. 19
` DISH v. BBiTV
` IPR2020-01267
`
`

`

`broadcasttelevision will be required to
`support ever increasing contentlibraries and
`stream counts. Howeverit is important to
`look at the evolution of VODarchitectures
`to understand how those requirements will
`changein the future.
`
`processing capacity to focus onthe ingest
`functions. This was very labor intensive
`with a single operator feeding tapes and
`entering rules to instruct the STB guide
`software aboutthe pricing and availability of
`newtitles (see Figure 2-1). Keeping up with
`content ingest was quite manageable for the
`VODinthePast
`operator and the conventional VODserver.
`
`VOD Today
`
`As an industry, VOD has matured
`beyond the simplistic example described
`above. VODinstallations now enable 1,000
`to 3,000 customers to access a library of 150
`to 300 movies. As a result, shipping tapes to
`VODenabied head-ends has proved to be a
`logistical challenge and has evolved to a
`newer model called pitch-and-catch, where
`contentis distributed by private broadcast to
`remote stations and syndication partners via
`satellite (see Figure 2-2). With increased
`library sizes, increased stream counts and
`more diverse suppliers sending data, the
`distribution and propagation of content has
`shownitself to be quite a challenge. Content
`can still arrive on tapes and is caught by
`catchers along with trailers, posters, and
`Tules that are required to putit all to

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