`Patent 8,114,833 B2
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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`______________
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`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`______________
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`MYLAN INSTITUTIONAL LLC and PFIZER INC.,
`Petitioners,
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`v.
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`NOVO NORDISK A/S,
`Patent Owner.
`______________
`
`Case IPR2020-003241
`Patent 8,114,833
`______________
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`PATENT OWNER’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE EVIDENCE
`UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c)
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`1 IPR2020-01252 has been joined with this proceeding.
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`IPR2020-00324
`Patent 8,114,833 B2
`INTRODUCTION
`I.
`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c), Patent Owner Novo Nordisk A/S (“Novo
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`Nordisk”) moves to exclude from evidence, in their entirety, Exhibits 1091-1098,
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`1103, 1106, and 1114-1115, which were submitted by Petitioner Mylan Institutional
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`LLC (“Petitioner”) with its Reply (Paper 35). This Motion is timely pursuant to the
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`Scheduling Order entered in this proceeding on June 23, 2020. Paper 15 at 10.
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`Petitioner’s expert’s Reply Declaration (Exhibit 1106) offers new scientific
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`theories that could, and should, have been included in the Petition and advances an
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`entirely new basis for the prior art status of Betz (Exhibit 1005), a foundational
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`reference of Petitioner’s Ground 3. Petitioner’s belated disclosure of these
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`arguments contravenes the Board’s rules and prejudices Novo Nordisk, denying its
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`expert an opportunity to respond. It is not the Board’s duty to sift through
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`Petitioner’s 114-page Reply Declaration, separating improper from proper content,
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`and the Board should exclude it in its entirety. At a minimum, the Board should
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`exclude the paragraphs of the Reply Declaration that most clearly espouse new
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`theories, as well as the numerous new Exhibits offered to support them.
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`The Board should exclude 8 pages of the Reply Declaration which advance
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`Petitioner’s new basis for the prior art status of Betz for the additional and
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`independent reason that Petitioner attempts to improperly incorporate this argument
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`by reference into its Reply, again flouting the Board’s rules.
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`IPR2020-00324
`Patent 8,114,833 B2
`STATEMENT OF MATERIAL FACTS
`II.
`On December 14, 2020, Petitioner filed with its Reply 53 Exhibits, including
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`a 114-page Reply Declaration of Dr. Laird Forrest (Ex1106). The twelve Exhibits
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`that are the subject of this Motion were introduced for the first time with Petitioner’s
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`Reply, not to counter arguments in the Patent Owner Response, but rather to address
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`deficiencies in Petitioner’s prima facie case presented in its Petition.
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`All references that are the subject of this Motion were publicly available at
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`the time of the Petition and would have been revealed by a diligent search. There is
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`no reason that Petitioner could not have filed them with its Petition, nor any reason
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`its expert could not have opined on them in his first declaration. Because Petitioner’s
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`untimely evidence and arguments were first submitted on Reply, Novo Nordisk and
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`its expert were denied the opportunity to respond to them in the Patent Owner
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`Response. The technical nature of the arguments, coupled with a lack of expert
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`testimony at the sur-reply stage, denied Novo Nordisk a meaningful opportunity to
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`respond to the arguments there, as well.
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`Following service of the Reply, Novo Nordisk timely objected to the Exhibits
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`that are the subject of this Motion by filing Patent Owner’s Notice of Objections
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`Under 37 C.F.R. § 42.64 on December 21, 2020. Paper 38.
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`IPR2020-00324
`Patent 8,114,833 B2
`III. LEGAL STANDARDS
`The Federal Rules of Evidence govern the admissibility of evidence and
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`expert testimony in an inter partes review. 37 C.F.R. § 42.62(a). Irrelevant evidence
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`is not admissible, and relevant evidence may be excluded “if its probative value is
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`substantially outweighed by a danger of . . . unfair prejudice, [or] confusing the
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`issues.” FED. R. EVID. 402, 403.
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`A Petitioner’s Reply may only respond to arguments raised in the Patent
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`Owner Response and may not raise new issues. 37 C.F.R. § 42.23(b). The Patent
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`Trial and Appeal Board Consolidated Trial Practice Guide elaborates on this rule:
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`[A] reply . . . that raises a new issue or belatedly presents
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`evidence may not be considered. The Board is not
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`required to attempt to sort proper from improper portions
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`of the reply. . . . Examples of indications that a new issue
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`has been raised in a reply include new evidence necessary
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`to make out a prima facie case for the . . . unpatentability
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`of an original . . . claim . . . [and] new evidence . . . that
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`could have been presented in a prior filing.
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`Patent Trial and Appeal Board Consolidated Trial Practice Guide (“Trial Practice
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`Guide”) at 74 (Nov. 2019), available at https://go.usa.gov/xpvPF.
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`IPR2020-00324
`Patent 8,114,833 B2
`Improper new evidence introduced on Reply is inadmissible under 37 C.F.R.
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`§ 42.61(a) and thus subject to exclusion. Belden Inc. v. Berk-Tek LLC, 805 F.3d
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`1064, 1081 (Fed. Cir. 2015) (“[A] party may move to exclude evidence, whether as
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`improper under the response-only regulation, under the Trial Practice Guide’s
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`advice, or on other grounds.”). The Reply is not an opportunity for Petitioner to
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`resolve deficiencies with the arguments and evidence presented in its Petition. See
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`Toyota Motor Corp. v. Am. Vehicular Sci. LLC, IPR2013-00424, Paper 50 at 21
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`(P.T.A.B. Jan. 12, 2015) (“[Petitioner] cannot rely belatedly on this evidence in its
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`Reply and Reply Declaration . . . to make up for the deficiencies in its Petition.”).
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`IV. EXHIBITS OUTSIDE THE PROPER SCOPE OF PETITIONER’S
`REPLY SHOULD BE EXCLUDED UNDER THE PTAB RULES, THE
`TRIAL PRACTICE GUIDE, AND THE FEDERAL RULES OF
`EVIDENCE
`Petitioner’s Reply improperly introduced new evidence and arguments
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`intended to address deficiencies in its Petition. The new evidence is inadmissible
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`under 37 C.F.R. § 42.61(a) and should be excluded. See 37 C.F.R. § 42.23(b); Trial
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`Practice Guide, 74; Intelligent Bio-Systems, Inc. v. Illumina Cambridge Ltd.,
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`IPR2013-00517, Paper 87 at 14-16 (P.T.A.B. Feb. 11, 2015) (rather than rebutting
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`the Patent Owner Response, Petitioner improperly presented new evidence and
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`rationale on Reply); Lupin Ltd. v. Senju Pharm. Co., Ltd., IPR2015-01099, Paper 69
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`at 27-28, 44-45 (P.T.A.B. Sept. 12, 2016) (according no weight to Petitioner’s
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`4
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`IPR2020-00324
`Patent 8,114,833 B2
`identification of “further motivation” in support of its obviousness argument, which
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`was “impermissibly raised for the first time in the Reply”).
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`Petitioner’s new evidence should also be excluded under the Federal Rules of
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`Evidence. Considering new evidence prejudices Novo Nordisk at this late stage,
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`particularly in light of Novo Nordisk’s expert’s inability to respond to it, such that
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`any “probative value is substantially outweighed by a danger of . . . unfair prejudice,
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`[or] confusing the issues.” FED. R. EVID. 403.
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`A. Dr. Forrest’s Reply Declaration (Ex1106) Contains Improper
`Opinions and Should Be Excluded
`Dr. Forrest’s Reply Declaration (Ex1106) should be excluded in its entirety
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`because it offers new arguments, based on new Exhibits, that should have been
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`submitted with the Petition, thus exceeding the proper scope of Petitioner’s Reply.
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`37 C.F.R. § 42.23(b). “The Board is not required to attempt to sort proper from
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`improper portions of the reply.” Trial Practice Guide, 74; see also Intelligent Bio-
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`Systems, Inc. v. Illumina Cambridge Ltd., 821 F.3d 1359, at 1369-70 (Fed. Cir. 2016)
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`(“Once the Board identifies new issues presented for the first time in reply, neither
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`this court nor the Board must parse the reply brief to determine which, if any, parts
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`of that brief are responsive and which are improper.”).
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`Paragraphs 78-96, 108-109, and 113-116 of Dr. Forrest’s Reply Declaration
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`contain improper opinions, which are discussed in detail below. The opinions raised
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`in these paragraphs go to larger issues, however, making it difficult, if not
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`IPR2020-00324
`Patent 8,114,833 B2
`impossible, to parse proper from improper paragraphs of the Reply Declaration. For
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`example, paragraphs 108-109 present arguments concerning the motivation to
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`modify the prior art, which is inextricably intertwined with obviousness Grounds 2
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`and 3. Paragraphs 78-96 and 113-116 concern Betz, a foundational reference of
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`Ground 3—and specifically, whether a skilled artisan would have considered it
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`(¶¶78-96) and whether it qualifies as 102(e) prior art (¶¶113-116). Thus, the
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`opinions contained in these paragraphs support Dr. Forrest’s broader opinions,
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`making it appropriate to exclude the Reply Declaration in full because it is not for
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`the Board to parse them out. Intelligent Bio-Systems, 821 F.3d at 1369-70.
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`At a minimum, paragraphs 78-96, 108-109, and 113-116 of Dr. Forrest’s
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`Reply Declaration contain new arguments and evidence that are not merely rebuttal,
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`but rather should have been raised in the Petition, and, because they were not, should
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`be excluded as improper. 37 C.F.R. § 42.23(b). See Intelligent Bio-Systems, 821
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`F.3d at 1370 (upholding the Board’s refusal to consider Petitioner’s new theory for
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`motivation to combine raised for the first time on Reply); 10X Genomics, Inc. v.
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`Univ. of Chicago, IPR2015-01157, Paper 51 at 13-15, 22 (P.T.A.B. Nov. 15, 2016)
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`(declining to consider a change in Petitioner’s rationale for unpatentability presented
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`for the first time on Reply because doing so “would deprive [Patent Owner] of a
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`meaningful opportunity to respond”).
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`IPR2020-00324
`Patent 8,114,833 B2
`To permit Petitioner to introduce new arguments and evidence through its
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`expert, at the Reply stage, severely prejudices Novo Nordisk, who was denied an
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`opportunity to respond in its Patent Owner Response, and its expert, who was denied
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`any opportunity to respond. This prejudice substantially outweighs any relevance
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`the evidence or arguments may have. FED. R. EVID. 403.
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`Paragraphs 78-96 of Exhibit 1106 Should Be Excluded
`1.
`Novo Nordisk explained in the Patent Owner Response that Petitioner did not
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`meet its burden to present a credible reason that a person of ordinary skill would
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`have combined the teachings of Petitioner’s primary references, Betz (concerning
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`hGH formulations) and Flink (concerning GLP-1 formulations). Paper 25 at 55-58.
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`In contrast, Novo Nordisk identified important, well-known differences between
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`hGH and GLP-1 that would have made hGH formulations irrelevant to a skilled
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`artisan formulating GLP-1. Id.
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`In hopes of curing this deficiency in its Reply, Petitioner argued as a reason
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`for combining these unrelated references, in a vaguely and conclusory fashion, only
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`that “proteins having greater complexity [i.e., hGH] often have stability issues that
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`are the same as or similar to peptides with less complexity [i.e., GLP-1].” Paper 35
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`at 19. In support of this bare assertion, Petitioner cited to nearly twenty paragraphs
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`of Dr. Forrest’s Reply Declaration, which cite to eight new Exhibits in support.
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`Ex1106 at ¶¶78-96, citing Exs. 1091-1098. Those paragraphs include a lengthy
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`IPR2020-00324
`Patent 8,114,833 B2
`explanation of the structure, size, behavior, and properties of hGH and GLP-1,
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`among other issues not hinted at in the Petition, offered belatedly as a justification
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`for why a skilled artisan would look to hGH for guidance on formulating GLP-1. Id.
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`These arguments and evidence should have been included in Petitioner’s
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`Ground 3 prima facie case as to why a person of ordinary skill would have been
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`motivated to combine Betz and Flink. Instead, Petitioner withheld opinions on the
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`alleged relevancy of hGH to GLP-1 until Reply, denying Novo Nordisk the
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`opportunity to respond in its Patent Owner Response and denying its expert the
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`opportunity to respond at all to these new, highly technical opinions.
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`Paragraphs 108-109 of Exhibit 1106 Should Be Excluded
`2.
`Petitioner argued in the Petition that prior art showed that mannitol tended to
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`crystallize and, therefore, skilled artisans would have been motivated to replace it.
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`Paper 2 at 21-23. In the Patent Owner Response, Novo Nordisk explained that
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`Petitioner’s supporting references involved supersaturated concentrations of
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`mannitol, many times higher than those at issue in Flink or the ’833 patent, and
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`therefore did not support the motivation that Petitioner asserted. Paper 25 at 52; see
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`also Ex2022, ¶79.
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`In Reply, Petitioner attempts to correct this deficiency by presenting a new
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`theory, i.e., that formulations containing much smaller concentrations of mannitol
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`are subject to evaporation, thereby eventually leading to precipitation and
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`IPR2020-00324
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`supersaturation of those formulations, making its originally cited references
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`allegedly relevant. Paper 35 at 20-21; see also id.at 23-24.
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`Paragraphs 108 and 109 of Dr. Forrest’s Reply Declaration are used to present
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`this new “evaporation theory,” additionally citing to new Exhibits 1114 and 1115.
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`Ex1106 at ¶¶108-109. Petitioner’s “evaporation theory” goes to motivation to
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`replace mannitol with propylene glycol, and it should have been included in
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`Petitioner’s prima facie obviousness case presented in the Petition. Instead,
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`Petitioner improperly withheld this new argument and supporting evidence, denying
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`Novo Nordisk the opportunity to respond in its Patent Owner Response, and denying
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`its expert the opportunity to respond at all.
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`Paragraphs 113-116 of Exhibit 1106 Should Be Excluded
`3.
`Petitioner argued in the Petition that Betz’s July 8, 2003 filing date, qualified
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`it as “prior art” under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e). Paper 2 at 27. Paragraphs 113-116 of the
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`Reply Declaration present a new argument why Betz is prior art, based on the filing
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`date of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/394,699 (“the ’699 application”), to
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`which Betz claims priority. The Petition does not reference the ’699 application or
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`a July 9, 2002 102(e) reference date. Instead, the ’699 application was first
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`submitted with Petitioner’s Reply as Exhibit 1103, cited for the first and only time
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`in Dr. Forrest’s Reply Declaration, where he compares it to the claims of Betz to
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`IPR2020-00324
`Patent 8,114,833 B2
`purportedly show that Betz is entitled to the July 9, 2002 reference date. Ex1106,
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`¶¶113-116, citing Ex1103.
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`It was Petitioner’s burden to provide notice, in its Petition, of its invalidity
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`arguments, including by identifying the prior art on which it would rely, along with
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`the asserted priority dates of the references. See Henny Penny Corp. v. Frymaster
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`LLC, 938 F.3d 1324, 1330-31 (Fed. Cir. 2019); Google LLC v. Koninklijke Philips
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`N.V., 789 Fed. App’x 874, 876-77 (Fed. Cir. 2019). It did not. Petitioner’s shifting-
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`sands approach to Betz’s 102(e) reference date denied Novo Nordisk the opportunity
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`to respond to Petitioner’s current position in its Patent Owner Response, and denied
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`its expert the opportunity to respond at all. Petitioner’s changing position on Betz’s
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`reference date is particularly prejudicial here, given that Novo Nordisk presented
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`evidence of prior invention to antedate Betz, based on Petitioner’s characterization
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`of Betz’s 102(e) reference date in the Petition.
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`B.
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`Exhibits 1091-1098, 1103, and 1114-1115 Are Belatedly Identified
`References that Exceed the Proper Scope of Petitioner’s Reply
`and Should Be Excluded
`Petitioner improperly introduced Exhibits 1091-1098, 1103, and 1114-1115
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`with its Reply, and those exhibits should therefore be excluded under 37 C.F.R. §
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`42.23(b), the Trial Practice Guide’s response-only rule, and Federal Rules of
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`Evidence 402 and 403, as irrelevant and highly prejudicial to Novo Nordisk. See
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`Intelligent Bio-Systems, IPR2013-00517, Paper 87 at 14-16; Lupin Ltd., IPR2015-
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`IPR2020-00324
`Patent 8,114,833 B2
`01099, Paper 69 at 27-28, 44-45; Toyota Motor Corp., IPR2013-00424, Paper 50 at
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`21.
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`Exhibits 1091-1098 Should Be Excluded
`1.
`Petitioner introduced Exhibits 1091-1098 in Dr. Forrest’s Reply Declaration
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`in support of belated theories for why the hGH solutions disclosed in Betz would
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`have been allegedly relevant to a person of ordinary skill working with GLP-1
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`formulations, as discussed supra. See supra § IV.A.1. This evidence is essential to
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`Petitioner’s prima facie case of obviousness—specifically, to provide an alleged
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`reason why a person of ordinary skill would have been motivated to combine Betz,
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`which concerns hGH formulations, with Flink, which concerns GLP-1 formulations.
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`Yet, Petitioner introduced it only after Novo Nordisk identified in its Patent Owner
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`Response that the Petition lacks any such credible evidence. Paper 25 at 55-58. The
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`Reply was too late for Petitioner to attempt to cure the deficiencies in its prima facie
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`case with this new evidence.
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`Exhibits 1091-1098 should be excluded for the additional reason that they are
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`not cited in Petitioner’s Petition or Reply and, hence, are irrelevant, having no
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`tendency to make a fact of consequence in this proceeding more or less probable.
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`One World Techs., Inc. v. The Chamberlain Grp., Inc., IPR2017-00126, Paper 56 at
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`15-17 (P.T.A.B. Oct. 24, 2018) (excluding exhibit as irrelevant where it was only
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`cited in an expert declaration). Exhibits 1091-1098, and all argument related thereto,
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`Patent 8,114,833 B2
`should be excluded. See FED. R. EVID. 402 (“Irrelevant evidence is not
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`admissible.”).
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`Exhibit 1103 Should Be Excluded
`2.
`Exhibit 1103 is the ’699 application that Petitioner and Dr. Forrest now argue
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`should provide the 102(e) reference date for Betz. See supra § IV.A.3. The Petition
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`identified July 8, 2003, Betz’s filing date, as the relevant “prior art” date, and does
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`not mention the ’699 application. Paper 2 at 27. Nor does the Reply identify the
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`’699 application (Exhibit 1103). See Paper 35. Instead, Exhibit 1103 is cited only
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`in Dr. Forrest’s Reply Declaration where it is compared to the claims of Betz to
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`purportedly show that Betz is entitled to a July 9, 2002 reference date. See Ex1106,
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`¶¶113-116.
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`Betz’s 102(e) reference date is essential to Petitioner’s prima facie case of
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`obviousness, and yet Petitioner identified it only after Novo Nordisk argued in the
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`Patent Owner Response that the inventors had reduced their invention to practice
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`before the July 8, 2003 102(e) date of Betz that Petitioner had originally identified
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`in the Petition. Paper 25 at 49. It was Petitioner’s burden to put Novo Nordisk on
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`notice, in its Petition, of its invalidity arguments, including by identifying the prior
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`art on which it would rely, along with the priority dates of the references. See Henny
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`Penny, 938 F.3d at 1330-31; Google LLC, 789 Fed. App’x at 876-77. Petitioner
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`IPR2020-00324
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`should have identified Exhibit 1103 in the Petition in support of the July 9, 2002
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`reference date it now asserts.
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`Exhibit 1103 should be excluded for the additional reason that it is not cited
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`in Petitioner’s Petition or Reply and, hence, is irrelevant, having no tendency to
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`make a fact of consequence in this proceeding more or less probable. One World
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`Techs., IPR2017-00126, Paper 56 at 15-17. Exhibit 1103, and all argument related
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`thereto, should be excluded. See FED. R. EVID. 402.
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`Exhibits 1114 and 1115 Should Be Excluded
`3.
`Exhibits 1114 and 1115 concern alleged crystallization of mannitol following
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`evaporation. Dr. Forrest cites them in his Reply Declaration in support of his new
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`“evaporation theory,” to argue relevance of the references he originally relied on as
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`showing motivation to modify the prior art. See supra § IV.A.2. This argument
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`appears nowhere in Petitioner’s Petition in support of its prima facie case, and
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`Exhibits 1114 and 1115 cited in support should be excluded. See Henny Penny, 938
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`F.3d at 1330-31; Google LLC, 789 Fed. App’x at 876-77.
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`Exhibits 1114 and 1115 should be excluded for the additional reason that they
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`are not cited in Petitioner’s Petition or Reply and, hence, are irrelevant, having no
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`tendency to make a fact of consequence in this proceeding more or less probable.
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`One World Techs., IPR2017-00126, Paper 56 at 15-17. Exhibits 1114 and 1115, and
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`all argument related thereto, should be excluded. See FED. R. EVID. 402.
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`IPR2020-00324
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`V. EVIDENCE IMPROPERLY INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN
`PETITIONER’S REPLY SHOULD BE EXCLUDED
`As Petitioner acknowledges, for its “claim [that Betz is entitled to a July 9,
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`2002 reference date] to be ‘proper,’ the underlying U.S. application must provide
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`support for the claims of Betz.” Paper 35 at 27 (citing MPEP § 2136). But
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`Petitioner’s Reply is devoid of any analysis showing that the ’699 application
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`(Ex1103) provides the required support. Indeed, the Reply does not even identify
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`the ’699 application. See Paper 35 at 27 (alleging only that “Betz claims priority to
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`a July 9, 2002 U.S. application” that “contains a nearly identical specification and
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`provides support for the claims,” thus “Betz is [ ] entitled to the July 9, 2002 date”).
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`Instead, Petitioner cites to 8 pages of Dr. Forrest’s Reply Declaration, which
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`purportedly map support in the ’699 application to the claims of Betz (Paper 35 at
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`27 (citing Ex1106, ¶¶113-116)), thereby improperly incorporating the required
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`analysis by reference into its Reply.
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`Incorporation by reference runs afoul of the prohibition in 37 C.F.R. §
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`42.6(a)(3) of “incorporate[ing] by reference from one document into another,” and
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`circumvents the word count limit of the Reply, thus providing an additional basis for
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`the Board to exclude paragraphs 113-116 of the Reply Declaration (Exhibit 1106)
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`and Exhibit 1103. See Boston Sci. Neuromodulation Corp. v. Nevro Corp., 813 Fed.
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`App’x 572, 582 (Fed. Cir. 2020) (upholding the Board’s decision to exclude
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`arguments not substantively addressed in a brief); Surgalign Spine Techs., Inc. v.
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`IPR2020-00324
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`LifeNet Health, IPR2019-00570, Paper 71 at 12-14 (P.T.A.B. Aug. 26, 2020)
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`(excluding arguments not set forth independently in a brief).
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`Novo Nordisk is unfairly prejudiced by Petitioner’s reliance on 8 pages of
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`analysis, detailed only in Dr. Forrest’s Reply Declaration, which is necessary to
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`show that one of its primary references, Betz, is 102(e) prior art. This analysis
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`should have been, but was not, included in the Petition. The prejudice flowing to
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`Novo Nordisk from its consideration substantially outweighs its relevance, and it
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`should be excluded. FED. R. EVID. 403.
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`VI. CONCLUSION
`Novo Nordisk requests that the Reply Declaration of Dr. Forrest (Exhibit
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`1106) as well as Exhibits 1091-1098, 1103, and 1114-1115, and all argument related
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`thereto, be excluded from evidence in their entirety and expunged from the record.
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`Dated: March 5, 2021
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`
`
`/Jeffrey J. Oelke/
`Jeffrey J. Oelke (Reg. No. 37,409)
`Lead Counsel
`Ryan P. Johnson
`Laura T. Moran
`Back-Up Counsel
`FENWICK & WEST LLP
`902 Broadway, Suite 14
`New York, NY 10010
`(212) 430-2600
`joelke@fenwick.com
`ryan.johnson@fenwick.com
`laura.moran@fenwick.com
`Counsel for Patent Owner Novo Nordisk A/S
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`IPR2020-00324
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.6(e), I hereby certify that on March 5, 2021, the
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`foregoing document is being served by filing this document through the Patent Trial
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`and Appeal Board End to End System, as well as delivering a copy via electronic
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`mail upon the following attorneys of record for the Petitioners:
`
`Brandon M. White (Reg. No. 52,354)
`Perkins Coie LLP
`700 Thirteenth Street, N.W., Suite 600
`Washington, D.C., 20005
`Telephone: (202) 654-6206
`Fax: (202) 654-9681
`BMWhite@perkinscoie.com
`White-ptab@perkinscoie.com
`
`Lara Dueppen (Reg. No. 65,002)
`Perkins Coie LLP
`1888 Century Park East
`Suite 1700
`Los Angeles, CA 90067
`Telephone: (310) 788-3349
`Fax: (310) 788-3399
`LDueppen@perkinscoie.com
`Dueppen-ptab@perkinscoie.com
`Liraglutide@perkinscoie.com
`
`Emily J. Greb (Reg. No. 68,244)
`Perkins Coie LLP
`33 East Main Street, Suite 201
`Madison, WI 53703
`Telephone: (308) 663-7494
`Fax: (608) 283-4494
`greb-ptab@perkinscoie.com
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`IPR2020-00324
`Patent 8,114,833 B2
`
`Thomas J. Meloro (Reg. No. 33,538)
`Michael W. Johnson (Reg. No. 63,731)
`Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
`787 Seventh Avenue
`New York, NY 10019
`Telephone: (212) 728-8428
`Fax: (212) 728-8111
`tmeloro@willkie.com
`mjohnson1@willkie.com
`amoore@willkie.com
`mao-ny@willkie.com
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`Date: March 5, 2021
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`/Jeffrey J. Oelke/
`Jeffrey J. Oelke (Reg. No. 37,409)
`Lead Counsel
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`17
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