throbber

`
`
`
`
`
`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`___________________________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`__________________________
`
`
`MEDTRONIC, INC. AND MEDTRONIC VASCULAR, INC.
`
`Petitioners,
`
`v.
`
`TELEFLEX INNOVATIONS S.À.R.L.,
`
`Patent Owner
`_____________________________
`
`Cases IPR2019-0128, IPR2019-0129, IPR2019-0130, IPR2019-0131
`U.S. Patent No. RE 45,380E
`______________________________
`
`PETITIONERS’ EXPLANATION OF MATERIAL DIFFERENCES
`BETWEEN PETITIONS AND PETITION RANKING FOR
`U.S. PATENT NO. RE 45,380E
`
`

`

`Medtronic, Inc. and Medtronic Vascular, Inc. (“Petitioners”) filed four
`
`concurrent inter partes review (“IPR”) petitions against U.S. Pat. No. RE 45,380E
`
`(“the ’380 Patent;” Ex-1401), but the claims are split such that only two petitions
`
`challenge a given claim. The Board should consider and institute all four petitions.
`
`Two petitions per claim are necessary due to a priority date dispute. The
`
`Board’s Trial Practice Guide states that “more than one petition may be necessary”
`
`where, as here, “there is a dispute about priority date requiring arguments under
`
`multiple prior art references.” TPG UPDATE (July 2019) at 26. As outlined below,
`
`Petitioners filed two petitions per claim for this exact reason.
`
`Itou-Based Petitions
`Ground 1: Claims 1-4, 6-10, 12-20, and 23 as anticipated by
`Petition 1A
`IPR2019-0128
`U.S. Pat. No. 7,736,355 (“Itou”)
`
`Ground 2: Claims 3, 14, and 15 as obvious over Itou in view of
`U.S. Pat. No. 7,604,612 (“Ressemann”), and/or the knowledge
`of a POSITA
`
`Ground 3: Claim 21 as obvious over Itou and U.S. Pat. No.
`5,911,715 (“Berg”), and/or the knowledge of a POSITA
`Ground 1: Claims 25-31, 34-37, and 39 as anticipated by
`Ressemann
`
`Ground 2: Claim 27 as obvious over Ressemann and the
`knowledge of a POSITA
`
`Ground 3: Claim 27 as obvious over Ressemann in view of
`U.S. Pat. App. 2005/0015073 (“Kataishi”) and the knowledge of
`a POSITA
`
`
`Petition 1B
`IPR2019-0129
`
`
`
`1
`
`

`

`Ground 4: Claim 27 as obvious over Ressemann in view of
`U.S. Pat. No. 5,980,486 (“Enger”) and the knowledge of a
`POSITA
`
`Ground 5: Claims 32 and 33 as obvious over Ressemann in
`view of Takahashi and the knowledge of a POSITA
`
`Ground 6: Claim 38 as obvious over Ressemann in view of
`Berg and the knowledge of a POSITA
`
`Ground 7: Claims 25-26, 28-37, and 39 as anticipated by Itou
`
`Ground 8: Claim 27 as obvious over Itou in view of Kataishi
`and the knowledge of a POSITA
`
`Ground 9: Claim 38 as obvious over Itou in view of Berg and
`the knowledge of a POSITA
`Kontos-Based Petitions
`Ground 1: Claims 1-4, 6-7, 9, 12-17, and 19-20 as obvious over
`Petition 2A
`IPR2019-0130
`U.S. Patent No. 5,439,445 (“Kontos”) in view of U.S. Pat. Pub.
`2004/0010280 (“Adams”), and/or the knowledge of a POSITA
`
`
`Ground 2: Claims 8 and 18 as obvious over Kontos in view of
`Adams, Takahashi et al., New Method to Increase a Backup
`Support of a 6 French Guiding Coronary Catheter
`(“Takahashi”), and/or the knowledge of a POSITA
`
`Ground 3: Claim 21 as obvious over Kontos in view of Berg,
`and/or the knowledge of a POSITA
`Ground 1: Claims 25-26, 28-31, 34-37, and 39 as obvious over
`Kontos in view of Adams and/or the knowledge of a POSITA
`
`
`Ground 2: Claim 27 as obvious over Kontos in view of Adams,
`Kataishi, and/or the knowledge of a POSITA
`
`Ground 3: Claim 27 as obvious over Kontos in view of Adams,
`Enger, and/or the knowledge of a POSITA
`
`Ground 4: Claims 32-33 as obvious over Kontos in view of
`Takahashi, and/or the knowledge of a POSITA
`
`Petition 2B
`IPR2019-0131
`
`
`
`2
`
`

`

`
`Ground 5: Claim 38 as obvious over Kontos in view of Adams,
`Berg, and/or the knowledge of a POSITA
`
`
`Petitions 1A and 1B assert Itou as a primary reference. Itou has an effective
`
`
`
`
`filing date of September 23, 2005. (Ex-1407.) But Patent Owner has alleged a
`
`conception and reduction to practice date in 2004—a date much earlier than the
`
`priority date on the face of the ’380 Patent.1 (Ex-1484; Ex-1401.) Petitioners
`
`therefore submitted another set of Petitions (Petitions 2A and 2B) that cover a
`
`similar set of claims as Petitions 1A and 1B but assert prior art references with
`
`priority dates before 2004. This second set of petitions (Petitions 2A and 2B) rely
`
`on Kontos as the primary reference. Kontos issued on August 8, 1995, and it is
`
`prior art under at least § 102(b). (Ex-1409.) Patent Owner is not able to swear
`
`behind Kontos, as it may attempt to do for Itou in Petitions 1A and 1B.
`
`
`
`The Board’s decision in Microsoft Corp. v. IPA Technologies, Inc. is
`
`instructive. IPR2019-00810, Paper 12 (PTAB Oct. 16, 2019). There, as here, the
`
`patent owner raised a priority date issue necessitating “arguments under multiple
`
`prior art references.” Id. at 15. In Microsoft Corp., the priority date dispute
`
`concerned a single prior art reference. Here, the priority dispute is more
`
`
`1 The ʼ380 Patent claims priority to U.S. Pat. No. 8,292,850, which, on its face, is
`
`entitled to a priority date of May 3, 2006. (Ex-1401.)
`
`
`
`3
`
`

`

`fundamental—Patent Owner has raised a priority date issue regarding the
`
`challenged patent itself. It would be manifestly unfair if the Board exercises its
`
`discretion under § 314(a) to deny Petitions 2A and 2B and post-institution Patent
`
`Owner successfully swears behind Itou. Accordingly, the Board should consider
`
`and institute Petitions 1A and 2A and Petitions 2A and 2B.
`
`
`
`Four petitions are necessary because of the length, type, and number of
`
`claims asserted by Patent Owner in district court. The ’380 Patent has 42
`
`lengthy claims. Claim 1 of the ’380 Patent, for example, consists of 359 words. In
`
`Petitions 1A and 2A, recitation of the challenged claims alone takes up over 1,400
`
`words—more than 10% of Petitioners’ allotted word count. Further, claims 25 and
`
`beyond include means-plus-function limitations requiring unique arguments.
`
`Because of these issues, Petitioners split the means-plus-function claims of the
`
`’380 Patent into Petitions 1B and 2B.
`
`Given Patent Owner’s allegations in district court, Petitioners must also
`
`challenge substantially all claims of the ’380 Patent and consider multiple potential
`
`interpretations of claim limitations. The Board’s Trial Practice Guide states that
`
`“more than one petition may be necessary” where, as here, “the patent owner has
`
`asserted a large number of claims in litigation.” TPG UPDATE (July 2019) at 26.
`
`In the district court litigation, Patent Owner has refused to identify the specific
`
`claims—or a specific number of claims—it will assert against Petitioner. (Ex-1479
`
`
`
`4
`
`

`

`¶ 49 (“Medtronic has infringed and continues to infringe one or more claims of the
`
`’380 patent, including at least claims 12, 13, and 15…;” see also Ex-1483, ¶ 5d.)
`
`The Board’s decision in Microsoft Corp. is again instructive. There, as here,
`
`“word count limitations and a large number of challenged claims” supported the
`
`filing of multiple petitions. IPR2019-00810, Paper 9 at 14. In Microsoft Corp., the
`
`patent owner generally alleged infringement of “one or more claims” of the subject
`
`patent. Id. at 1 (“The complaint identified only claim 61, while generally alleging
`
`that Petitioner infringed ‘one or more claims.’”) The patent owner also opposed the
`
`streamlining of disputed issues, rejecting petitioner’s proposal to consider a set of
`
`twenty-four exemplary claims. Id. at 13.
`
`Here, too, Petitioner cannot reasonably fit its arguments into a single
`
`petition. Petitioner cannot reasonably fit both its Itou-based and Kontos-based
`
`arguments into a single petition—both of which are necessary, as outlined above—
`
`because of Patent Owner’s position regarding its alleged conception and reduction
`
`to practice date. And Patent Owner has rejected reasonable proposals to narrow the
`
`parties’ dispute (See Ex-1483 at 2 (¶ 5d).)
`
`The Board should consider and institute all four petitions. Petitioners
`
`request that the Board consider its petitions in the following order: Petition 1A
`
`(IPR2019-0128), followed by Petition 2A (IPR2019-0130) and then Petitions 1B
`
`(IPR2019-0129) and 2B (IPR2019-0131).
`
`
`
`5
`
`

`

`RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED,
`
`ROBINS KAPLAN LLP
`
`
`Date: November 12, 2019
`800 LaSalle Ave, Suite 2800
`Minneapolis, MN 55402
`612.349.8500
`
`
`
`
`/ Cyrus A. Morton /
`Cyrus A. Morton
`
`Attorney for Petitioner
`Medtronic, Inc.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`6
`
`

`

`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`The undersigned certifies that PETITIONERS’ EXPLANATION OF
`
`
`
`
`MATERIAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PETITIONS AND PETITION
`
`RANKING FOR U.S. PATENT NO. RE 45,380E was served on November 12,
`
`2019, by Federal Express mail to the USPTO correspondence address of record
`
`listed below:
`
`
`
`Paul Onderick
`PATTERSON THUENTE PEDERSEN, P.A.
`80 South 8th Street
`4800 IDS Center
`Minneapolis, MN 55402-2100
`
`Courtesy copies were also sent to the following address of record for counsel
`
`in Vascular Solutions LLC, et al. v. Medtronic, Inc., et al., No. 19-cv-01760 (D.
`
`Minn., filed July 2, 2019):
`
`CARLSON, CASPERS, VANDENBURGH & LINDQUIST, P.A.
`225 South Sixth Street, Suite 4200
`Minneapolis, MN 55402
`
`/ Cyrus A. Morton /
`
`Cyrus A. Morton
`Registration No. 44,954
`Robins Kaplan LLP
`cmorton@robinskaplan.com
`
`Attorney for Petitioners
`
`7
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket