throbber
IPR2019-01615
`
`
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`
`ROKU, INC.,
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`UNIVERSAL ELECTRONICS, INC.,
`Patent Owner.
`
`
`Case IPR2019-01615
`Patent 9,716,853
`
`PATENT OWNER’S SUR-REPLY TO
`PETITIONER’S REPLY
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`IPR2019-01615
`
`
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`
`
`I. 
`II. 
`
`2. 
`
`3. 
`
`4. 
`
`INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................... 1 
`ARGUMENT .................................................................................................. 1 
`A. 
`Chardon Alone Does Not Render The Challenged Claims
`Obvious. ................................................................................................ 1 
`1. 
`Petitioner Has Failed To Show That Chardon Discloses,
`Teaches, Or Suggests “causing the universal control
`engine to respond to a detected presence of an intended
`target appliance within a logical topography of
`controllable appliances which includes the universal
`control engine by … creat[ing] a listing” (“Response
`Limitation”). ............................................................................... 1 
`Petitioner Has Failed To Show That Chardon Discloses,
`Teaches, Or Suggests “using an identity associated with
`the intended target appliance to create a listing”
`(“Identity Limitation”). .............................................................. 6 
`Petitioner Has Failed To Show That Chardon Discloses,
`Teaches, Or Suggests “creat[ing] a listing comprised of at
`least a first communication method and a second
`communication method different than the first
`communication method” (“Communication Methods
`Limitation”). ............................................................................... 9 
`Petitioner Has Failed To Show That Chardon Discloses,
`Teaches, Or Suggests “[create a listing comprised of at
`least a first communication method and a second
`communication method different than the first
`communication method] for use in controlling each of at
`least a first functional operation and a second functional
`operation of the intended target appliance” (“Functional
`Operations Limitation”). .......................................................... 15 
`Chardon In Combination With HDMI 1.3a And/Or Stecyk Does
`Not Render The Challenged Claims Obvious. .................................... 17 
`1. 
`Petitioner Has Failed To Show That Chardon In
`Combination With HDMI 1.3a And/Or Stecyk Discloses,
`Teaches, Or Suggests Each And Every Limitation Of The
`Challenged Claims. .................................................................. 17 
`
`B. 
`
`

`

`IPR2019-01615
`
`
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`
`Petitioner Has Failed To Establish A Motivation To
`Combine Chardon With Stecyk. .............................................. 18 
`Petitioner Has Failed To Establish A Motivation To
`Combine Chardon With HDMI 1.3a. ....................................... 19 
`The Board Should Strike And Exclude Petitioner’s New Reply
`Arguments. .......................................................................................... 19 
`III.  CONCLUSION ............................................................................................. 22 
`
`
`C. 
`
`
`
`2. 
`
`3. 
`
`
`
`

`

`IPR2019-01615
`
`
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`
`Exhibit No.
`2001
`
`2002
`
`2003
`
`2004
`
`2005
`
`2006
`
`2100
`
`TABLE OF EXHIBITS
`
`
`Description
`Declaration of Dr. Don Turnbull (“1/17/20 Turnbull
`Declaration”)
`Declaration of Dr. Don Turnbull in Support of Patent Owner’s
`Response (“7/13/20 Turnbull Declaration”)
`Transcript of the June 24, 2020 Deposition of Dr. Samuel H.
`Russ (“Russ Deposition Transcript”)
`from Universal
`8/5/19 Markman Hearing Transcript
`Electronics, Inc. v. Roku, Inc., Case No. 18-cv-1580 (C.D. Cal.)
`(“Markman Transcript”)
`Roku’s Opening Claim Construction Brief in Universal
`Electronics, Inc. v. Roku, Inc., Case No. 18-cv-1580 (C.D. Cal.)
`(“Petitioner’s CC Brief”)
`Roku’s Response to Plaintiff’s Opening Claim Construction
`Brief in Universal Electronics, Inc. v. Roku, Inc., Case No. 18-
`cv-1580 (C.D. Cal.) (“Petitioner’s Reply CC Brief”)
`Curriculum Vitae of Dr. Don Turnbull
`
`
`
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`I.
`
`INTRODUCTION
`Petitioner spends most of its Reply rewriting the claim language and
`
`unconvincingly arguing that it did not take certain positions in its Petition. Like the
`
`Petition and its supporting expert declaration, Petitioner’s Reply confirms that the
`
`asserted prior art (either alone or in combination) fails to disclose, teach, or suggest
`
`each and every limitation of the Challenged Claims of the ‘853 patent.
`
`Petitioner fails to dispute the points raised in Patent Owner’s Response, and
`
`instead raises brand new, conclusory, and legally irrelevant arguments that
`
`noticeably ignore or change the plain and unambiguous language of the Challenged
`
`Claims and are unsupported by the testimony of a person of skill in the art.
`
`In the end, Petitioner cannot salvage its meritless obviousness positions.
`
`Accordingly, Patent Owner requests that the Board confirm the patentability of the
`
`Challenged Claims of the ‘853 patent.
`
`II. ARGUMENT
`A. Chardon Alone Does Not Render The Challenged Claims Obvious.
`1.
`Petitioner Has Failed To Show That Chardon Discloses,
`Teaches, Or Suggests “causing the universal control engine
`to respond to a detected presence of an intended target
`appliance within a logical topography of controllable
`appliances which includes the universal control engine by …
`creat[ing] a listing” (“Response Limitation”).
`Petitioner has failed to show that Chardon discloses, teaches, or suggests the
`
`Response Limitation because Petitioner’s Reply again confirms that the alleged
`
`
`
`1
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`“listing” of Chardon is not created in response to a detected presence of an intended
`
`target appliance but is instead created before Chardon’s remote responds to a
`
`detected presence of an intended target appliance.
`
`Petitioner does not dispute that, according to the Response Limitation, the
`
`claimed “universal control engine” (“UCE”) must create a “listing” in response to a
`
`detected presence of an intended target appliance (i.e., the listing must be created
`
`after the UCE detects an intended target appliance). (Paper 20 at 13; Paper 24 at 2-
`
`5.)
`
`Petitioner argues that the alleged “respon[se] to a detected presence of an
`
`intended target appliance” of Chardon occurs when Chardon’s remote “queries” a
`
`target appliance for an EDID, receives the appliance’s EDID, and then “links” the
`
`EDID with a set of command codes. (Paper 20 at 14; Paper 24 at 2-5.)
`
`Petitioner then argues that the alleged “listing” of Chardon is a so-called
`
`“linked database” of CEC and IR command codes (Paper 24 at 3)—a term that does
`
`not appear anywhere in Chardon (see generally EX1005, Chardon).
`
`Petitioner contends that Chardon meets the Response Limitation because it
`
`performs two steps to create the “linked database”: first Chardon creates a database
`
`of IR and CEC command codes (Paper 24 at 3); and second, after obtaining a target
`
`appliance’s EDID, Chardon “links” the EDID with the previously stored set of
`
`command codes by creating a “link” that is stored as an entry in the previously-
`
`
`
`2
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`created database of command codes (id.; see also id. at 8 (Petitioner failing to dispute
`
`that Chardon “links” the EDID with the previously stored set of command codes by
`
`creating a “link” that is stored as an entry in the previously-created database of
`
`command codes); EX1005, Chardon, at Abstract, [0007], [0034], [0044], claim 1,
`
`claim 9; EX2002, 7/13/20 Turnbull Declaration, ¶ 57).
`
`However, as explained in Patent Owner’s Response and as Petitioner cannot
`
`dispute, Petitioner cannot show that either of the above steps (i.e., creating a database
`
`of command codes and then later creating a “link” that is stored as an entry in the
`
`already-created database) meets the Response Limitation—and thus cannot show
`
`that Chardon discloses, teaches, or suggests the Response Limitation—because:
`
`(i)
`
`Petitioner admits that Chardon’s database of CEC and IR command
`codes is created before Chardon’s remote receives a target appliance’s
`EDID (i.e., before the alleged “response to a detected presence of an
`intended target appliance”)—and not after, in response to querying a
`target appliance and receiving its EDID; and
`(ii) Petitioner does not assert that Chardon’s “link” is a “listing.” (Paper
`20 at 13-17.)
`Petitioner’s Reply confirms that Petitioner’s positions are flawed.
`
`First, Petitioner once again admits in its Reply that Chardon’s database of
`
`command codes is created before Chardon’s remote receives a target appliance’s
`
`EDID—not in response to the remote receiving a target appliance’s EDID. (See
`
`Paper 24 at 7 (“Chardon does not use the EDID to create the pre-linked database of
`
`command codes”); see also id. at 3; Paper 2 at 47-48; EX1003, Russ Declaration, ¶¶
`
`
`
`3
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`182, 185; EX1005, Chardon, at [0044], [0050]; EX2002, 7/13/20 Turnbull
`
`Declaration, ¶¶ 57-58.) Thus, Petitioner cannot show that Chardon’s creation of a
`
`database of command codes meets the Response Limitation.
`
`Second, Petitioner once again does not assert that Chardon’s “link” is a
`
`“listing.” (See Paper 24 at 2-9; see generally Paper 2.)1 At best, Petitioner has
`
`asserted only that a database of command codes created before receiving a target
`
`appliance’s EDID is a “listing.” (See, e.g., Paper 2 at 2 (“Chardon’s universal control
`
`engine creates a database (i.e., a listing)…”), 21 (“Chardon discloses building a
`
`database (i.e., a listing) of IR and CEC command codes.”), 37 (“Chardon solves this
`
`problem by creating a database (i.e., a list) ‘configured to store sets of command
`
`codes’”), 49 (“Chardon thus creates a database (i.e., a list)…”), 50 (“Chardon
`
`discloses a plurality of ways to create a database (i.e. a list)…”), 62 (“using
`
`Chardon’s database (i.e., the list)…”).) But Chardon’s “link” is indisputably not a
`
`database—it is merely an entry in Chardon’s previously-created database of
`
`command codes (see, e.g., Paper 24 at 8; EX1005, Chardon, at [0044]; EX2002,
`
`
`1 Indeed, Petitioner’s Reply repeatedly distinguishes a “link” from a “listing.”
`
`(Paper 24 at 8, 13, 16 (Petitioner distinguishing the ‘853 patent’s “command matrix,”
`
`which is an embodiment of the claimed “listing,” from a “link” or “pointer” stored
`
`in the matrix).)
`
`
`
`4
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`7/13/20 Turnbull Declaration, ¶ 57)—and Petitioner has failed to identify any
`
`database that is created in response to Chardon’s remote receiving a target
`
`appliance’s EDID (see generally Paper 2; Paper 24; EX1005, Chardon). Thus,
`
`Petitioner cannot show that Chardon’s creation of a “link” meets the Response
`
`Limitation.
`
`Faced with Petitioner’s clear and dispositive admissions and representations,
`
`Petitioner resorts to contending that Patent Owner has “mischaracterized”
`
`Petitioner’s directly-quoted positions from the Petition. (Paper 24 at 2, 4-5.) But it
`
`is Petitioner’s arguments that mischaracterize and mislead. Using the contrived
`
`term “linked database,” Petitioner conflates Chardon’s distinct steps of (i) creating
`
`a database of command codes and (ii) creating a “link” stored as an entry in the
`
`already-created database. (See generally Paper 24.) Petitioner then contrasts the
`
`term “linked database” with the equally-contrived terms “pre-linked database” and
`
`“unlinked database” to misleadingly assert that Chardon’s remote creates two
`
`different databases—one before receiving a target appliance’s EDID and one after
`
`receiving a target appliance’s EDID. (Id.)
`
`However, Petitioner’s own arguments acknowledge that Chardon’s remote
`
`does not create two different databases before and after receiving a target appliance’s
`
`EDID. (Id. at 3, 7; Paper 2 at 47-48; EX1003, Russ Declaration, ¶¶ 182, 185;
`
`EX1005, Chardon, at [0044], [0050]; EX2002, 7/13/20 Turnbull Declaration, ¶¶ 57-
`
`
`
`5
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`58.) Rather, Chardon’s remote creates a single command code database before
`
`receiving the target appliance’s EDID, and then, after receiving the EDID, creates a
`
`“link” that is stored as an entry in the previously-created database. (Id.) Again, as
`
`explained above, neither of these steps meets the Response Limitation.
`
`Accordingly, Petitioner has failed to show that Chardon discloses, teaches, or
`
`suggests the Response Limitation.
`
`2.
`
`Petitioner Has Failed To Show That Chardon Discloses,
`Teaches, Or Suggests “using an identity associated with the
`intended target appliance to create a listing” (“Identity
`Limitation”).
`Petitioner has also failed to show that Chardon discloses, teaches, or suggests
`
`the Identity Limitation because the alleged “listing” of Chardon is not created using
`
`an alleged “identity” associated with an intended target appliance but is instead
`
`created before Chardon’s remote even receives the alleged “identity” associated with
`
`the intended target appliance.2
`
`Petitioner does not dispute that, according to the Identity Limitation, the UCE
`
`must create a “listing” using an “identity” associated with the intended target
`
`appliance. (Paper 20 at 18; Paper 24 at 5-9.)
`
`
`2 Petitioner complains that Patent Owner addressed the Response Limitation and the
`
`Identity Limitation separately, but Petitioner fails to explain why it was improper for
`
`Patent Owner to do so. (Paper 24 at 2-3, 5.)
`
`
`
`6
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`Petitioner also does not dispute that the alleged “an identity associated with
`
`the intended target appliance” of Chardon is an “EDID, or device make or model
`
`number, or vendor ID.” (Id.)
`
`As explained in Patent Owner’s Response and as Petitioner cannot dispute,
`
`Petitioner cannot show that either of the purported steps to create Chardon’s “linked
`
`database” (i.e., creating a database of command codes and then later creating a “link”
`
`that is stored as an entry in the already-created database) meets the Identity
`
`Limitation—and thus cannot show that Chardon discloses, teaches, or suggests the
`
`Identity Limitation—because:
`
`(i)
`Petitioner admits that Chardon does not use an EDID, a device make or
`model number, or a vendor ID to create its database of command codes; and
`(ii) Petitioner does not assert that Chardon’s “link” is a “listing.” (Paper
`20 at 17-20.)
`Again, Petitioner’s Reply confirms that Petitioner’s positions are flawed.
`
`First, Petitioner once again admits in its Reply that Chardon does not use an
`
`EDID, a device make or model number, or a vendor ID to create its database of
`
`command codes. (See Paper 24 at 7; see also id. at 3; EX2002, 7/13/20 Turnbull
`
`Declaration, ¶ 66.) Thus, Petitioner cannot show that Chardon’s creation of a
`
`database of command codes meets the Identity Limitation.
`
`Second, as noted above, Petitioner once again does not assert that Chardon’s
`
`“link” is a “listing.” (See Paper 24 at 2-9; see generally Paper 2.) Rather, Petitioner
`
`
`
`7
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`has asserted only that a database is a “listing” (see, e.g., Paper 2 at 2, 21, 37, 49, 50,
`
`62), and Petitioner has failed to identify any database that Chardon creates using a
`
`target appliance’s EDID, device make or model number, or vendor ID (see generally
`
`Paper 2; Paper 24; EX1005, Chardon). Thus, Petitioner cannot show that Chardon’s
`
`creation of a “link” meets the Identity Limitation.
`
`While Petitioner asserts for the first time in its Reply that Chardon discloses
`
`storing a “link” in a command code database and that the specification of the ‘853
`
`patent similarly discloses storing a “pointer” in a command matrix (Paper 24 at 8-
`
`9), Petitioner’s belated attempt to compare Chardon to the specification of the ‘853
`
`patent is improper, irrelevant, and immaterial for at least two reasons.
`
`First, it is well-settled that prior art must be compared to the challenged
`
`claims, not to the challenged patent’s specification. See, e.g., Google, Inc. v.
`
`Whitserve LLC, IPR2013-00249, Paper 32 at 24 (PTAB Sept. 9, 2014) (“To the
`
`extent that Whitserve contends that the prior art must be compared to the
`
`specification, as opposed to the construed claims, its contention is inapposite.”).
`
`Second, as a matter of common sense, whether the specifications of Chardon
`
`and the ‘853 patent both disclose a “link” stored as an entry in a “listing” has no
`
`bearing on how (and when) Chardon’s alleged “listing” was created—and
`
`particularly whether Chardon’s alleged “listing” was created using the claimed
`
`
`
`8
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`“identity” associated with an intended target appliance. (EX1001, ‘853 patent, at
`
`claim 1.)
`
`Thus, Petitioner has failed to show that Chardon discloses, teaches, or
`
`suggests the Identity Limitation.
`
`3.
`
`Petitioner Has Failed To Show That Chardon Discloses,
`Teaches, Or Suggests “creat[ing] a listing comprised of at
`least a
`first communication method and a second
`communication method
`different
`than
`the
`first
`communication method”
`(“Communication Methods
`Limitation”).
`Petitioner has also failed to show that Chardon discloses, teaches, or suggests
`
`the Communication Methods Limitation because the “command codes” in the
`
`alleged “listing” of Chardon are not “communication methods” and Chardon’s
`
`alleged “listing” does not comprise “communication methods.”
`
`Petitioner does not dispute that, under the Communication Methods
`
`Limitation, the UCE must create a “listing” comprised of at least two different
`
`“communication methods.” (Paper 20 at 20; Paper 24 at 9-16; EX1001, ‘853 patent,
`
`at claim 1.)
`
`Petitioner also does not dispute that a POSITA would have understood a
`
`“communication method” to be a medium or protocol for transmitting or receiving
`
`information. (Paper 20 at 21-22; Paper 24 at 9-16; see also id. at 10-11 (Petitioner
`
`using “transmission medium” and “communication method” interchangeably);
`
`EX2002, 7/13/20 Turnbull Declaration, ¶ 70.)
`
`
`
`9
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`Additionally, Petitioner concedes that the alleged “listing” of Chardon (i.e.,
`
`the “linked database”) is comprised of “command codes” (Paper 24 at 10
`
`(“Accordingly, Chardon describes its linked database as being comprised of at least
`
`two ‘sets’ of command codes”)), and concedes that a POSITA would not have
`
`understood “command codes” to be the claimed “communication methods” (see
`
`Paper 20 at 25-26; EX2002, 7/13/20 Turnbull Declaration, ¶ 70; Paper 24 at 9-16
`
`(Petitioner failing to dispute that a POSITA would not have understood “command
`
`codes” to be “communication methods”); id. at 10-11 (Petitioner distinguishing
`
`“command codes” from “communication methods”)).
`
`Moreover, Petitioner does not dispute that the Petition improperly reads
`
`Chardon’s “command codes” on multiple, distinct claim elements of Challenged
`
`Claim 1 (i.e., “a first communication method and a second communication method,”
`
`“a received request,” and “a command”). (See Paper 24 at 14-15 (Petitioner
`
`admitting that it reads Chardon’s command codes on the claimed “received request”
`
`and failing to dispute that it reads Chardon’s command codes on the claimed
`
`“command”); see also Becton, Dickinson & Co. v. Tyco Healthcare Grp., LP, 616
`
`F.3d 1249, 1254 (Fed. Cir. 2010); Oxford Nanopore Technologies, Inc. v. Pacific
`
`Biosciences of California, Inc., IPR2018-01792, Paper 10 at 18 (PTAB Mar. 26,
`
`2019); Cisco Systems, Inc. v. Egenera, Inc., IPR2017-01341, Paper 10 at 14-15
`
`(PTAB Nov. 13, 2017).)
`
`
`
`10
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`In view of the above, Petitioner cannot show that Chardon discloses, teaches,
`
`or suggests the Communication Methods Limitation.
`
`Faced with overwhelming and undisputed evidence demonstrating that
`
`Petitioner’s original argument in the Petition cannot succeed,3 Petitioner rewrites the
`
`claim language to raise a brand-new, attorney-only argument that Chardon’s “linked
`
`database” meets the Communication Methods Limitation because Chardon
`
`purportedly uses the “linked database” to convey at least two different sets of
`
`command codes over at least two different communication methods. (See, e.g.,
`
`Paper 24 at 1 (“where the codesets use different transmission mediums like CEC
`
`over HDMI and IR”), 10 (“Chardon’s linked database discloses use of at least two
`
`different command transmission mediums”); id. at 11 (“Chardon’s linked databases,
`
`when accessed, are used to control the functional operations of the intended target
`
`appliance … using either CEC over HDMI or IR to transmit the commands.”); id.
`
`(“a linked listing of different sets of command codes that cause those
`
`communication methods to be used.”); id. at 12 (“[Chardon] offers two different
`
`
`3 As noted in Patent Owner’s Response, the Petition merely asserts, without
`
`explanation or analysis, that the alleged “first communication method” and “second
`
`communication method” of Chardon are command codes. (See Paper 20 at 24
`
`(citing Paper 2 at 52, 53, 56; EX1003, Russ Declaration, ¶¶ 194, 203).)
`
`
`
`11
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`command transmission mediums for a particular functional operation, and thus
`
`discloses at least two different communication methods.”); id. at 14 (“Chardon’s
`
`EDID-linked database [] enables communication … via at least two different
`
`transmission methods”).)
`
`Petitioner’s new argument is without merit and is contradicted by the clear
`
`and unambiguous language of the Challenged Claims. At the outset, Petitioner
`
`attempts to rewrite the Communications Methods Limitation to remove the express
`
`requirement that the claimed listing is “comprised of” of at least two different
`
`communications methods. (See, e.g., Paper 24 at 10 (“Chardon’s linked database
`
`discloses use of at least two different command transmission mediums”); see also
`
`EX1001, ‘853 patent, at claim 1 (expressly reciting that the claimed “listing” is
`
`“comprised of” at least two different communication methods).) Petitioner provides
`
`no analysis or expert testimony to show that the alleged use of Chardon’s “linked
`
`database” of command codes
`
`to
`
`transmit commands over
`
`two different
`
`communication methods is sufficient to disclose the claimed listing that is comprised
`
`of at least two different communication methods. (See generally Paper 24 at 10-
`
`16.)4 As a matter of common sense, using a database comprised of command codes
`
`
`4 Petitioner confuses the Communication Methods Limitation with the Functional
`
`Operations Limitation—which, according to Petitioner, recites that the listing is used
`
`
`
`12
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`is not the same thing as creating a database comprised of communication methods.
`
`Further, Petitioner’s assertion that Chardon discloses “using” the “linked database”
`
`to transmit commands over two different communication methods is conclusory and
`
`unsupported. (Paper 24 at 11 (citing EX1005, Chardon, at [0058], [0060], FIG. 5).)
`
`The cited passages from Chardon say nothing about a “linked database” or using a
`
`“linked database” to transmit commands, and Petitioner provides no analysis or
`
`expert testimony to support such a contention. (See generally EX1005, Chardon, at
`
`[0058], [0060], FIG. 5; see also Paper 24 at 11 (Petitioner failing to support its
`
`argument with expert testimony).) Thus, Petitioner’s new argument is conclusory,
`
`factually unsupported, and insufficient to establish obviousness. See ActiveVideo
`
`Networks, Inc. v. Verizon Communications, Inc., 694 F.3d 1312, 1327 (Fed. Cir.
`
`2012).
`
`Petitioner also asserts for the first time in its Reply that Chardon meets the
`
`Communication Methods Limitation because the specifications of Chardon and the
`
`‘853 patent are purportedly similar. (Paper 24 at 13-14 (comparing Chardon to the
`
`specification of the ‘853 patent); id. at 16 (“indeed, the two methods of Chardon and
`
`[the] ‘853 patent are nearly indistinguishable.”).) Petitioner’s argument is wrong
`
`
`to control at least two different functional operations using at least two different
`
`communication methods (Paper 2 at 56-58; Paper 24 at 16).
`
`
`
`13
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`because, as noted above, prior art must be compared to the challenged claims, not
`
`to the challenged patent’s specification. See Google, IPR2013-00249, Paper 32 at
`
`24. Moreover, Petitioner’s argument confirms that Chardon’s “linked database” of
`
`command codes is not the claimed listing comprised of at least two different
`
`communication methods. As Petitioner concedes, the specification of the ‘853
`
`patent describes a listing (e.g., command matrix 700) with data cells that include an
`
`indicator that a certain communication method may be used and a “pointer” to
`
`command data and formatting information stored in a separate code library. (Paper
`
`24 at 13; see also Paper 20 at 22-24; EX1001, ‘853 patent, at FIG. 7, 7:19-42;
`
`EX2002, 7/13/20 Turnbull Declaration, ¶¶ 71-72.) In other words, the ‘853 patent
`
`distinguishes between a listing comprised of communication methods on the one
`
`hand, and a library or database of command codes (e.g., Chardon’s “linked
`
`database”) on the other. (Paper 20 at 22-24; EX2002, 7/13/20 Turnbull Declaration,
`
`¶¶ 71-72.)
`
`Additionally, Petitioner asserts in its Reply that Patent Owner “implies” that
`
`the Communication Methods Limitation “requires the literal names of different
`
`command transmission mediums to appear in the text of the listing.” (Paper 24 at
`
`11.) But Patent Owner does not assert (and has never asserted) that such a
`
`requirement exists in the ‘853 patent. Regardless, Petitioner has failed to show that
`
`
`
`14
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`Chardon discloses, teaches, or suggests the Communication Methods Limitation
`
`with or without such a requirement.
`
`Thus, Petitioner has failed to show that Chardon discloses, teaches, or
`
`suggests the Communication Methods Limitation.
`
`4.
`
`Petitioner Has Failed To Show That Chardon Discloses,
`Teaches, Or Suggests “[create a listing comprised of at least
`a first communication method and a second communication
`method different than the first communication method] for
`use in controlling each of at least a first functional operation
`and a second functional operation of the intended target
`appliance” (“Functional Operations Limitation”).
`Petitioner has failed to show that Chardon discloses, teaches, or suggests the
`
`Functional Operations Limitation because Petitioner misreads the claim and
`
`incorrectly asserts that the claimed “listing” of independent claim 1—not the
`
`claimed “communication methods”—is for use in controlling the claimed first and
`
`second functional operations.
`
`In Petitioner’s Reply, Petitioner doubles-down on its misreading of
`
`Challenged Claim 1 of the ‘853 patent and asserts once again that the claimed
`
`“listing” of Challenged Claim 1 is for use in controlling the claimed first and second
`
`functional operations. (Paper 24 at 17 (“it is the listing of communication methods
`
`that controls the functional operation of the target appliance.”).)
`
`As demonstrated in Patent Owner’s Response and as Petitioner has admitted,
`
`however, the claims and specification of the ‘853 patent are clear that it is the at least
`
`
`
`15
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`two different communication methods in the “listing” that are for use in controlling
`
`the first and second functional operations. (Paper 20 at 29; EX1001, ‘853 patent, at
`
`claim 1, 2 and 7, 6:62-7:18; EX2002, 7/13/20 Turnbull Declaration, ¶ 74; EX2005,
`
`Petitioner’s CC Brief, at 14; EX2006, Petitioner’s Reply CC Brief, at 11.)
`
`In any case, Petitioner cannot show that Chardon discloses, teaches, or
`
`suggests the Functional Operations Limitation because:
`
`(1) Petitioner has failed to show that Chardon discloses, teaches, or suggests
`
`the claimed “listing” (see Secs. II(A)(1)-(3), supra);
`
`(2) Petitioner has failed to show that Chardon’s “linked database” is used to
`
`control first and second functional operations (see Sec. II(A)(3), supra); and
`
`(3) Petitioner has failed to assert in the Petition that Chardon discloses,
`
`teaches, or suggests using two different communication methods to control first and
`
`second functional operations and instead asserts only that Chardon discloses using
`
`two different types of command codes to control a single functional operation (Paper
`
`20 at 30 (citing Paper 2 at 57-58)).
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`16
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`B. Chardon In Combination With HDMI 1.3a And/Or Stecyk Does
`Not Render The Challenged Claims Obvious.
`1.
`Petitioner Has Failed To Show That Chardon In
`Combination With HDMI 1.3a And/Or Stecyk Discloses,
`Teaches, Or Suggests Each And Every Limitation Of The
`Challenged Claims.
`Petitioner has failed to show that Chardon in combination with HDMI 1.3a
`
`and/or Stecyk renders the Challenged Claims obvious because Petitioner has failed
`
`to show that Chardon in combination with HDMI 1.3a and/or Stecyk discloses,
`
`teaches, or suggests each and every limitation of the Challenged Claims.
`
`As discussed above, Petitioner has failed to show that Chardon discloses,
`
`teaches, or suggests each of the Response Limitation, the Identity Limitation, the
`
`Communication Methods Limitation, and the Functional Operations Limitation
`
`(collectively, the “Listing Limitations”).
`
`Additionally, there is no dispute that:
`
`(i)
`Petitioner does not assert that HDMI 1.3a discloses, teaches, or
`suggests any of the Listing Limitations. (Paper 20 at 32; Paper 24 at 18-21; Paper
`12 at 22.)
`(ii) Petitioner does not assert that Stecyk discloses, teaches, or suggests any
`of the Listing Limitations. (See Paper 24 at 21 (“[Petitioner] relies on Stecyk as an
`alternative to Chardon in case Patent Owner attempted to argue that Chardon’s
`EDID-linked databases do not qualify as ‘listings.’ However, Patent Owner does
`not appear to challenge that particular aspect of Chardon’s linked databases.”); see
`also Paper 2 at 3; EX1003, Russ Declaration, ¶ 32; Paper 12 at 11.)
`
`
`
`17
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`Thus, Petitioner has failed to show that Chardon in combination with HDMI
`
`1.3a and/or Stecyk discloses, teaches, or suggests each and every limitation of the
`
`Challenged Claims.
`
`2.
`
`Petitioner Has Failed To Establish A Motivation To Combine
`Chardon With Stecyk.
`Petitioner has failed to establish a motivation to combine Chardon with
`
`Stecyk. Petitioner cannot dispute that it has neither argued nor offered any evidence
`
`to show that a POSITA would have been motivated to combine Chardon with
`
`Stecyk.
`
`As Petitioner admits in its Reply, Petitioner does not propose combining
`
`Chardon with Stecyk, and instead is simply using Stecyk to attempt to confirm that
`
`Chardon’s database of command codes would have been considered a “listing.” (See
`
`Paper 24 at 21; see also Paper 2 at 3; EX1003, Russ Declaration, ¶ 32; Paper 12 at
`
`11.) Based on this admission alone, Petitioner cannot show that a POSITA would
`
`have been motivated to combine Chardon with Stecyk. See, e.g., Henny Penny Corp.
`
`v. Frymaster LLC, 938 F.3d 1324, 1332 (Fed. Cir. 2019) (affirming finding of no
`
`motivation to add a cooking oil quality sensor to a prior art system where the prior
`
`art system already taught a cooking oil quality sensor).
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`18
`
`

`

`
`IPR2019-01615
`
`Patent Owner’s Sur-Reply
`
`3.
`
`Petitioner Has Failed To Establish A Motivation To Combine
`Chardon With HDMI 1.3a.
`Petitioner has also failed to establish a motivation to combine Chardon with
`
`HDMI 1.3a.
`
`Petitioner does not dispute that, at the time of the invention of the Challenged
`
`Claims (i.e., October 28, 2011), HDMI 1.3a was not the current version of the HDMI
`
`standard. (Paper 20 at 38-39; Paper 24 at 19-21.) Petitioner also does not dispute
`
`that, between th

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket