throbber
(19) United States
`(12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2011/0216933 A1
`(43) Pub. Date:
`Sep. 8, 2011
`Lan
`
`US 20110216933A1
`
`(54) ELASTOMER LOUDSPEAKER BOX SYSTEM
`(76) Inventor:
`Quiling Lan, Guangki (CN)
`(21) Appl. No.:
`13/127,390
`
`(22) PCT Filed:
`(86). PCT No.:
`
`Nov. 23, 2009
`PCT/CN2009/075087
`
`S371 (c)(1),
`May 3, 2011
`(2), (4) Date:
`Foreign Application Priority Data
`
`(30)
`
`Nov. 28, 2008 (CN) ....................... 20081021792O3.3
`
`Publication Classification
`
`(51) Int. Cl.
`H04R IM02
`
`(2006.01)
`
`(52) U.S. Cl. ........................................................ 381A386
`
`ABSTRACT
`(57)
`An elastomer loudspeaker box system includes a loudspeaker
`box, a loudspeaker unit, a baffle and a bottom board. The
`loudspeaker box is made of elastomer material, and the tube
`wall of the loudspeaker box is bended to form a box body of
`corrugated tube shape, whereby the box body of the loud
`speaker box is elastic and is retractable freely. The loud
`speaker unit is mounted to the baffle. One end of the loud
`speaker box is mounted to the baffle, and the other end is
`closed by the bottom board, whereby the loudspeaker unit, the
`loudspeaker box and the bottom board cooperatively form a
`closed box system. So, the loudspeaker unit and the retract
`able rock movement of box body of the loudspeaker box can
`produce resonance, and the elastic box body acts as Sound
`radiator to radiate the low frequency, thereby extending the
`bass response towards low side, increasing the purity of
`Sound, and improving the bass performance.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`5
`
`6
`MZ4% 22
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`.
`
`x
`
`2. x2
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`s
`
`SS
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`2
`
`Quest Ex. 1015
`
`

`

`Patent Application Publication
`
`Sep. 8, 2011 Sheet 1 of 6
`
`US 2011/0216933 A1
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Fig. 2
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Fig. 5
`
`Quest Ex. 1015
`
`

`

`Patent Application Publication
`
`Sep. 8, 2011 Sheet 2 of 6
`
`US 2011/0216933 A1
`
`Impedance vs Fre
`
`:
`
`:8:
`
`3:33
`
`::::::
`
`:
`
`38
`
`8:
`
`3:3:
`
`3:38
`
`Fig. 7
`
`Impedance vs Fre
`
`3. E: 3:
`
`toh it
`
`
`
`:
`
`Quest Ex. 1015
`
`

`

`Patent Application Publication
`
`Sep. 8, 2011 Sheet 3 of 6
`
`US 2011/0216933 A1
`
`80 oh F
`i
`
`Impedance vs Fred
`
`.
`3
`
`:: 8x
`
`:8
`
`:::::
`
`2:38:
`
`3:38:
`
`s'
`
`X
`
`3:
`
`:38
`
`Fig. 9
`
`
`
`Quest Ex. 1015
`
`

`

`Patent Application Publication
`
`Sep. 8, 2011 Sheet 4 of 6
`
`US 2011/0216933 A1
`
`
`
`§§
`
`
`
`
`
`§§§§§§§ §§
`
`Quest Ex. 1015
`
`

`

`Patent Application Publication
`
`Sep. 8, 2011 Sheet 5 of 6
`
`US 2011/0216933 A1
`
`
`
`Quest Ex. 1015
`
`

`

`Patent Application Publication
`
`Sep. 8, 2011 Sheet 6 of 6
`
`US 2011/0216933 A1
`
`5
`
`Z4,22
`2. 3
`%
`
`%
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`s
`
`
`
`S
`
`2 2. % %
`
`s
`
`Quest Ex. 1015
`
`

`

`US 2011/0216933 A1
`
`Sep. 8, 2011
`
`ELASTOMER LOUDSPEAKER BOX SYSTEM
`
`FIELD OF THE INVENTION
`0001. The present invention relates to the technical field of
`acoustics, particularly relates to a loudspeaker box system.
`
`BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
`0002 To achieve the objects of isolating the front and back
`Sounds of a loudspeaker, preventing the Sounds from interfer
`ing in each other, and improving the high fidelity of the
`Sounds, currently in the market, a box body of a conventional
`loudspeaker box generally is made of materials with large
`rigid and hardness. Such as a woody material, flakeboard,
`fiberboard, plywood, natural stone, artificial Stone, marble,
`concrete, and organic glass. The reason of using these mate
`rials, in respect of acoustical properties, is intended to prevent
`the loudspeaker box board from vibrating, to avoid the
`excited resonance of the material itself, especially to elimi
`nate ultraharmonics, to prevent the Sounds from interfering in
`each other, to reduce audible coloration, and to increase the
`purity of Sound. The design of Such a conventional box body
`is only used for Sound insulation and avoiding acoustic short
`circuit, since the wall of the box has large rigid, large hardness
`and no elasticity.
`0003. However, in fact, materials with large rigid and
`hardness have Small internal damping and absorb little Sound
`wave due to the physical properties of itself. So, the velocity
`of sound transmission within the materials is fast. Firstly, the
`box body made of such materials will excite high frequency
`excited vibration to produce anharmonic sound, which will
`cause that the sounds of the loudspeaker interfere in each
`other and the timbre becomes muddy. Secondly, the bass
`response design of the loudspeaker box and the system
`thereof currently mainly has two design forms, namely closed
`boxes and vented boxes.
`0004. The cavity of a conventional closed box is of closed
`type. After the loudspeaker unit is mounted, the acoustic box
`of the cavity has big stiffness and Small compliance. The
`minimum resonance frequency Fc of the box body is higher
`than the resonance frequency of the loudspeaker unit in free
`space. So, low frequency can not be extended via combining
`the box body.
`0005. A conventional vented box is provided with sound
`guide holes. The low frequency radiant Sound wave can be
`adjusted via adjusting the size and length of the air duct to
`change the acoustic mass of the air duct. The Sound guide
`holes provided at the box body not only will transmit the
`acoustic output of low frequency end, but also will bring
`about pop noise and the interference of resonance, and will
`transmit the audible coloration of standing wave that is
`formed inside the loudspeaker by the material itself of the box
`body exciting resonance to reflect, which results in muddy
`low frequency sound.
`
`SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
`0006 An object of the present invention is to provide an
`elastomer loudspeaker box system that extends the low fre
`quency characteristic and increases the purity of sound simul
`taneously.
`0007 To achieve the above object, an elastomer loud
`speaker box system of the present invention comprises a
`loudspeaker box, a loudspeaker unit, a baffle and a bottom
`board. The loudspeaker box is made of elastomer material,
`
`and the tube wall of the loudspeaker box is bended to form a
`box body of corrugated tube shape. The tube wall is preferred
`to be all bended, and obviously it can also be partially bended,
`thereby the box body of the loudspeaker box being elastic and
`being retractable freely. The elastomer material is preferred to
`be elastic soft rubber, and of course it can also be other
`elastomer composite material. Such as foamed plastic, and
`elastomer synthetic material. The baffle is preferred to be
`wood plank or plastic, and of course can be a board of other
`material. The loudspeaker unit is mounted to the baffle. One
`end of the loudspeaker box is mounted to the baffle, and the
`other end is closed by the bottom board, whereby the loud
`speaker unit, the loudspeakerbox and the bottom board coop
`eratively form a closed box system. The bottom board is
`mainly used to close the loudspeaker box to form a closed box
`system, and can also be used in adjusting the resonant fre
`quency and radiated Sound pressure of the loudspeaker box if
`necessary. By controlling and deploying the mass, size or
`material of the bottom board, the resonant frequency and
`radiated sound pressure value of the box body can be effec
`tively changed. The material of the bottom board is preferred
`to be metal iron plate, and can also be paper or rubber, plastic,
`etc. And of course, the bottom board and the loudspeaker box
`can also be integrally formed.
`0008. In the above mentioned technical solution, the
`lengthwise section of the box wall of the loudspeaker box is
`preferably bended into wave shape or sawtooth shape, such as
`sine wave or cosine wave, and of course it can also be other
`shape such as square wave, trapezoidal wave, and triangular
`WaV.
`0009. The box wall of the loudspeaker box is preferably
`provided with Small air holes, which are mainly for adjusting
`the stiffness of the acoustic cavity of the box body, and simul
`taneously for adjusting the resonance point of the box body to
`extend the low frequency. Since the acoustic mass inside the
`holes is light, the action of the holes to radiate sound wave is
`very weak. The audible coloration of standing wave that is
`formed by the reflected wave radiated from the holes can be
`ignored, thereby ensuring the purity of bass. Furthermore, by
`compressing the box body to let the air to flow out, the volume
`of the box body can be reduced greatly to be convenient for
`packaging and carrying.
`0010. The shape of the loudspeaker box preferably is
`cylindrical, and of course it can also be variously tubular, Such
`as a square tube, a triangular tube, a tapered tube, and a
`cylindrical tube. Or, it can be an assembly of over two pieces
`of various tubular structures that are of different shape or size.
`0011. The loudspeaker unit is preferably mounted to the
`baffle by bonding or by means of screws.
`0012. The loudspeaker box is preferably mounted to the
`baffle by bonding or by means of screws.
`0013. In the above mentioned technical solution, the baffle
`can also be box-shaped. By adjusting the size of the box
`shaped baffle, the volume of the acoustic cavity of the box
`body can be changed, thereby reducing the nonlinear distor
`tion, extending the bass response towards low side, and
`improving the low frequency. An inverted tube can also be
`arranged inside the box-shaped baffle.
`0014. The advantages of the present invention are
`described as following. Firstly, the box body of the present
`invention has the performance like springs, and combines the
`action of sound production and vibration force of the loud
`speaker unit, and the compression and dilatation of the air
`inside the cavity. The loudspeaker box stores and releases
`
`Quest Ex. 1015
`
`

`

`US 2011/0216933 A1
`
`Sep. 8, 2011
`
`energy by the deformation of the elastomer material, and
`utilizes the good elastic displacement value and linear steady
`state restoring force of the corrugated tube-shaped box body
`to drive the elastic box body to retract to produce resonance.
`The box body acts as a radiator of sound to radiate sound
`wave. When sound wave is transmitting in an elastomer mate
`rial, the material has the acoustical property of sound absorp
`tion, Sound transmission and sound reflection. By adjusting
`the elastomer material to different materials and formulas, the
`radiation performance of sound can be convenient and effec
`tive to be changed to improve the low frequency. Moreover,
`the sound wave radiated by the back of the loudspeaker unit is
`an elastic wave. Utilizing the property that an elastic wave
`will reduce the speed in a corrugated tube-shaped elastomer,
`the acoustic compliance of the box body is increased, thereby
`equivalently increasing the Volume of the cavity, reducing the
`nonlinear distortion, extending the bass response towards low
`side, increasing the purity of Sound, and improving the bass
`performance. Secondly, the box wall of the box body is
`bended into wave shape or sawtooth shape, etc., and the
`elastomer material itself has the physical property of high
`damping internal loss to be not easy to excite high frequency
`resonance, thereby being capable of vibration damping,
`effectively absorbing reflected waves in the acoustic cavity,
`and improving the purity of sound. Thirdly, via the loud
`speaker closed box design, the air inside the cavity is isolated
`from the outside, and the vibration of the loudspeaker dia
`phragm will make the air inside the cavity to be repeatedly
`compressed and dilatated. 1) The box body of the elastomer
`loudspeaker has elasticity, and the material is soft rubber or
`other elastomer material. The box wall is provided with bends
`of wave shape or sawtooth shape. The loudspeaker unit is
`mounted to the baffle of the box body. The vibration force of
`the diaphragm of the loudspeaker unit drives the box body to
`retract, and the box body acts as a Sound radiator to radiate
`low frequency. Since the box body of a conventional loud
`speaker is hard rigid wood, or hard plastic, Stone, and organic
`glass, the loudspeaker unit is mounted to the box body, and
`the force applied to the box body does not make the box body
`to retract to radiate low frequency. 2) Via the closed box
`design of the elastomer loudspeaker box system, the force
`produced by the loudspeaker diaphragm drives the elastic box
`body to radiate low frequency Sound, thereby extending the
`bass response and improving the bass effect. However, in a
`conventional closed box, the force produced by the loud
`speaker diaphragm is directly applied to the hard box body,
`which produces high frequency noise and adversely affects
`the purity of sound. 3) In the closed box design of the elas
`tomer loudspeaker box system, for the elastic box body is
`involved in the resonance, the impedance response character
`istic of the closed box system has two resonant maximum
`peaks. The tuning frequency of the box body can be adjusted
`to be lower than the resonant frequency of the loudspeaker
`unit, thereby extending the low frequency. However, a con
`ventional closed box only has one resonant peak, and the
`tuning frequency of the box body is higher than the resonant
`frequency of the loudspeaker unit, which results in failure to
`extend the low frequency.
`0.015 The characteristic and the technical solution of the
`present invention are best understood from the following
`detailed description with reference to the accompanying fig
`ures, but the figures are only for reference and explaining, not
`to limit the scope of the invention.
`BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
`0016 FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the internal struc
`ture of an elastomer loudspeaker box system in accordance
`with an embodiment of the present invention;
`
`0017 FIG. 2 is a side elevational view of an elastomer
`loudspeaker box system in accordance with an embodiment
`of the present invention;
`0018 FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an elastomer loud
`speaker box system in accordance with an embodiment of the
`present invention;
`(0019 FIG. 4 is similar to FIG. 3 with a portion cutout;
`0020 FIG. 5 is a force diagram of the symbolic mechani
`cal system of an elastomer loudspeaker box body;
`0021
`FIG. 6 is a mechanical circuit diagram of the elas
`tomer loudspeaker box body of the present invention;
`0022 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the impedance
`characteristic curve of the elastomer loudspeaker box system
`of the present invention and the loudspeaker unit;
`0023 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the impedance
`characteristic curve of a conventional loudspeaker closed box
`system and the loudspeaker unit;
`0024 FIG.9 is a schematic diagram comparing the imped
`ance characteristic curve of an elastomer loudspeaker box
`system of the present invention with a conventional loud
`speaker closed box system;
`0025 FIG.10 is a schematic diagram comparing the sound
`pressure characteristic curve of an elastomer loudspeakerbox
`system of the present invention with a conventional loud
`speaker closed box system;
`0026 FIG.11a is a sectional view showing the lengthwise
`section 2 of the box wall of a loudspeaker box being trapezoi
`dal wave;
`0027 FIG.11b is a sectional view showing the lengthwise
`section 2 of the box wall of a loudspeakerbox being triangular
`Wave;
`0028 FIG.11c is a sectional view showing the lengthwise
`section 2 of the box wall of a loudspeaker box being sine
`Wave;
`0029 FIG. 11d is a sectional view showing the lengthwise
`section 2 of the box wall of a loudspeaker box being sawtooth
`Wave;
`0030 FIG.11e is a sectional view showing the lengthwise
`section 2 of the box wall of a loudspeaker box being square
`Wave;
`FIGS. 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d, and 12e are schematic
`0031
`views showing various tubular loudspeaker boxes;
`0032 FIGS. 13a, 13b, and 13c are schematic views show
`ing box-shaped baffles of various shapes; and
`0033 FIGS. 14a and 14b are schematic views showing
`elastomer loudspeaker box systems with two loudspeaker
`boxes.
`
`DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED
`EMBODIMENTS
`0034. Hereinafter, the present invention is described
`detailedly with reference to the accompanying figures.
`0035. As shown in FIGS. 1-4, an elastomer loudspeaker
`box system in accordance with an embodiment of the present
`invention comprises a loudspeaker unit 1, a loudspeaker box
`2, a bottom board 4 and a baffle 5. The loudspeaker box 2 has
`a corrugated tube shape of box body made of elastomer mate
`rial, of which the lengthwise section of the tube wall is bended
`to be wave shape. The tube wall is provided with air holes 3.
`The loudspeaker unit 1 is mounted to the baffle 5 by bonding,
`and certainly, it can also be mounted by means of screws, etc.
`At one end of the loudspeaker box 2, the edge of the box body
`of corrugated tube shape is impacted by shims and then is
`mounted to the baffle 5 via screws, and certainly it can also be
`
`Quest Ex. 1015
`
`

`

`US 2011/0216933 A1
`
`Sep. 8, 2011
`
`mounted via other means such as bonding. The other end of
`the loudspeaker 2 is closed by being bonded to the bottom
`board 4. So, the loudspeaker unit 1, the loudspeaker box 2 and
`the bottom board 4 cooperatively form a closed box system,
`and a cavity is defined among the acoustic cavity at the back
`of the loudspeaker unit 1, the loudspeaker box 2, and the
`bottom board 4.
`0036. In the present embodiment, the material of the loud
`speaker box 2 adopts elastic soft rubber, which has the prop
`erties such as light weight, being waterproof good bursting
`strength and good impact resistance to be convenient for
`being mounted at places for different purposes. Rubber is a
`Viscoelastic high polymer material, and has internal loss of
`high damping. The relative molecular weight distribution of
`rubber matrix is adjustable to be fit for absorbing soundwaves
`of various frequencies. When sound waves come into the
`rubber, a part of medium high frequency Sound wave energy
`does work to change the vibration of the polymer chains and
`side groups of the material, so as to achieve the object of
`absorbing Sound and reducing audible coloration; and, a part
`of comparatively low frequency Sound wave energy does idle
`work, so low frequency is transmitted to improve bass. Cer
`tainly, the loudspeaker box 2 can also adopts other elastomer
`composite material. Such as polyurethane (PU) elastomer,
`high density elastic sponge, rubberized cloth, TPO (thermo
`plastic elastomer rubber) and so on.
`0037. The loudspeaker box 2 has damping effect to be not
`easy to excite high-order resonance, since the material of the
`loudspeaker box 2 itself has the physical property of internal
`loss of high damping. The lengthwise section of the tube wall
`is wave shape, of which the concavo convex bends can
`absorb, restrain and improve the messy reflected waves pro
`duced inside the box body, so as to reduce audible coloration,
`reduce harmonic distortion and increase the purity of Sound.
`0038. The air holes 3 can act as tuning holes, which are
`mainly for adjusting the stiffness of the acoustic cavity of the
`box body, and at the same time for adjusting the resonance
`point of the box body to extend the low frequency. By adjust
`ing the size, arrangement and quantity of the air holes 3, the
`mechanical compliance of the box body can be changed, and
`the resonant frequency of the box body can be adjusted to
`extend low frequency. Also, by compressing the box body to
`let the air in the box body to flow out via the air holes 3, the
`box body can be reduced to be convenient for packaging and
`carrying.
`0039. The bottom board 4 is mainly used in a closed loud
`speaker box, and can also be used in adjusting the resonant
`frequency and radiated Sound pressure of the loudspeaker
`box. By controlling and deploying the mass, size or material
`of the bottom board, the resonant frequency and radiated
`sound pressure value of the box body can be effectively
`changed. The material of the bottom board 4 is metal iron
`plate, and can also be paper or rubber.
`0040. The material of the baffle 5 is wood plank, metal or
`plastic, which is mainly for mounting the loudspeaker unit 1
`and the loudspeaker box 2, and is not involved in the radiation
`of the box body.
`0041
`FIG. 5 is a force diagram of the symbolic mechani
`cal system of an elastomer loudspeaker box body. As shown
`in FIG. 5, one end of the spring is fixed, and the other end is
`connected to the object with its equivalent vibration mass
`being m. Under the action of driving force F., by being con
`nected to the spring with its equivalent mechanical compli
`ance being C, the object receives the action of equivalent
`
`mechanical resistance Rim to resist the object vibration veloc
`ity V while the object is moving. And, because one end of the
`spring is connected to the object, the three components have
`the same vibration velocity V. So, a series equivalent circuit
`can be got, that is, as shown in FIG. 6 the mechanical circuit
`diagram of the elastomer loudspeaker box body.
`0042 Via analyzing the circuit, the following formula can
`be got:
`
`F
`W = Zn R
`in
`
`F
`&m - 1
`&Cn
`
`0043. Wherein:
`0044 e=2tf
`0045 j=V-1
`0046) V-vibration velocity
`0047 m equivalent mass of the loudspeaker
`0048 C equivalent mechanical compliance of the elas
`tomer box body
`0049 Rinternal friction caused by the repeated spring
`deformation, air viscosity resistance, and radiation imped
`aCC
`0050 F-driving force of the loudspeaker
`0051 Zm-mechanical impedance
`0052. When the mechanical reactance component of Zm
`equals to 0, that is
`
`en - 1
`&Cn
`
`= 0,
`
`at this frequency, the vibration velocity
`
`at the two sides of this frequency, V reduces sharply, so as to
`get the resonance frequency
`
`in other words, the elastomer box body is involved in the
`resonance to act as a radiator, thereby radiating the low fre
`quency to improve bass.
`0053 An actual test is described below to show the fre
`quency response effect of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows
`a 3.6MM loudspeaker full range unit product. The FO of the
`unit is 180 HZ, and the unit is mounted to the loudspeaker box
`being an elastomer. The box body is provided with bends of
`wave shape, and the box body is elastic and is retractable
`freely. The material of the box body is soft rubber. The box
`body is of the design of closed box, and its inside volume is
`0.141 L.
`0054 By testing its impedance characteristic, the response
`is shown in FIG. 7. In FIG. 7, the thick curve 71 is the
`impedance versus frequency characteristic curve of the elas
`tomer loudspeaker box system, and the thin curve 72 is the
`
`Quest Ex. 1015
`
`

`

`US 2011/0216933 A1
`
`Sep. 8, 2011
`
`impedance versus frequency characteristic curve of the loud
`speaker unit. As shown in the figure, the impedance versus
`frequency characteristic curve of the elastomer loudspeaker
`box system has two maximum peaks that indicate two reso
`nance circuits. One resonance circuit is the resonance of the
`closed box loudspeaker unit and the acoustic cavity mechani
`cal compliance, and the other resonance circuit is the reso
`nance of the loudspeaker unit and the elastic box body
`mechanical compliance, which form a parallel resonant cir
`cuit. Also as shown in the figure, the resonant frequency of the
`box body is 100 HZ, which has extended low frequency. FIG.
`8 is a schematic diagram of the impedance characteristic of a
`conventional loudspeaker closed box system. In FIG. 8, the
`thick curve 81 is the impedance versus frequency character
`istic curve of a traditional loudspeaker closed box system, and
`the thin curve 82 is the impedance versus frequency charac
`teristic curve of the loudspeaker unit. As shown in the figure,
`the impedance versus frequency characteristic curve of the
`conventional loudspeaker closed box system has only one
`peak that indicates only one resonance circuit. The resonance
`circuit is the resonance of the loudspeaker unit and the acous
`tic cavity mechanical compliance. The resonant frequency of
`the box body is 210 HZ, and the low frequency is shifted up.
`0055 FIG.9 is a schematic diagram comparing the imped
`ance characteristic of an elastomer loudspeaker box system
`with a conventional loudspeaker closed box system. In FIG.
`9, the thick curve 91 is the impedance versus frequency char
`acteristic curve of the elastomer loudspeaker box system, and
`the thin curve 92 is the impedance versus frequency charac
`teristic curve of the conventional loudspeaker closed box
`system. As obviously shown in the figure, the impedance
`characteristic of the elastomer loudspeaker box has two reso
`nant maximum peaks, and the conventional loudspeaker
`closed box system only has one. The resonant frequency of
`the elastomer loudspeaker box body is 100 HZ, and the reso
`nant frequency of the conventional loudspeaker box is 210
`HZ. So, the elastomer loudspeaker box extends the low fre
`quency.
`0056 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram comparing the near
`field Sound pressure characteristic of an elastomer loud
`speaker box system with a conventional loudspeaker closed
`box system. In FIG. 10, the thick curve 101 is the sound
`pressure versus frequency curve of the elastomer loudspeaker
`box system, and the thin curve 102 is the sound pressure
`Versus frequency curve of the conventional loudspeaker
`closed box system. As obviously shown in the figure, the
`sound pressure level of the elastomer loudspeaker box starts
`being increased at the resonant frequency of 100 HZ, which is
`1.5 dB higher than the conventional loudspeaker closed box
`system, so, the low frequency is extended and the Sound
`pressure is increased.
`0057. In summary, the elastomer loudspeaker box system
`of the present invention, by the mass, the elasticity and the
`damping control method of its mechanical system and acous
`tics system, which utilizes the box body as a radiator of Sound,
`can extend the low frequency characteristic and increase the
`purity of sound.
`0058. The above said preferred embodiments of the
`present invention are described detailedly for those skilled in
`the art to understand the present invention. But it is to be
`
`understood that all the modifications and changes according
`to the characteristic and spirit of the present invention are
`involved in the protected scope of the present invention.
`0059 For example, the lengthwise section of the box wall
`of the loudspeaker box can be bended into different wave
`shapes. FIGS. 11a-11e in turn show the lengthwise section of
`the box wall of an elastomer loudspeaker box, and the length
`wise section is bended respectively into different wave
`shapes, that is, trapezoidal wave, triangular wave, sine wave,
`sawtooth wave, and square wave.
`0060 Also, the geometric shape of the elastomer loud
`speaker box structure is basically tubular, and the specific
`outline can be changed with various forms. As shown in
`FIGS. 12a-12e, the elastomer loudspeaker box in turn is a
`square tube, a triangular tube, a cylindrical tube, a tapered
`tube with its caliber being gradually reduced, and an assem
`bly of two pieces of tubes.
`0061 Furthermore, the baffle 5 can be a box-shaped baffle
`composed of multiple baffles, which is used to be mounted to
`the loudspeaker unit and the elastomer loudspeaker box.
`Moreover, the baffle 5 is defined with a cavity thereinin. By
`adjusting the size of the cavity of the box-shaped baffle, the
`Volume of the acoustic cavity of the box body can be changed,
`thereby reducing the nonlinear distortion, extending the bass
`response towards low side, and improving the low frequency.
`FIGS.13a-13c show elastomer loudspeaker box systems with
`a box-shaped baffle, and wherein, an inverted tube 6 is pro
`vided inside the box-shaped baffle in FIG. 13b and FIG. 13c.
`0062 Moreover, the elastomer loudspeaker box system
`can also comprise two or even more loudspeaker boxes, and
`FIGS. 14a and 14b show systems with two loudspeaker boxes
`made of elastomer.
`0063 Although the present invention has been described
`in detail with above said embodiments, but it is not to limit the
`Scope of the invention. So, all the modifications and changes
`according to the characteristic and spirit of the present inven
`tion, are involved in the protected scope of the invention.
`
`What is claimed is:
`1. An elastomer loudspeaker box system comprising a
`loudspeaker box, a loudspeaker unit, a baffle and a bottom
`board; the loudspeaker box being made of elastomer material,
`and the tube wall of the loudspeaker box being bended to form
`a corrugated tube shape of box body, whereby the box body of
`the loudspeaker box is elastic and is retractable freely; the
`loudspeaker unit being mounted to the baffle: one end of the
`loudspeaker box being mounted to the baffle, and the other
`end being closed by the bottom board, whereby the loud
`speaker unit, the loudspeakerbox and the bottom board coop
`eratively form a closed box system.
`2. The elastomer loudspeaker box system of claim 1,
`wherein the loudspeaker box is formed by more than one
`piece of corrugated tube shape of box bodies of which the
`tube wall is bended, and the corrugated tube shape of box
`bodies made of elastomer material are connected as an assem
`bly.
`3. The elastomer loudspeaker box system of claim 1,
`wherein the lengthwise section of the box wall of the loud
`speaker box is bended into wave shape or Sawtooth shape.
`4. The elastomer loudspeaker box system of claim 3,
`wherein the box wall of the loudspeaker box is provided with
`air holes.
`5. The elastomer loudspeaker box system of claim 1,
`wherein the elastomer material is elastic soft rubber.
`
`Quest Ex. 1015
`
`

`

`US 2011/0216933 A1
`
`Sep. 8, 2011
`
`6. The elastomer loudspeaker box system of claim 5,
`wherein the loudspeaker unit is mounted to the baffle by
`bonding or by means of Screws.
`7. The elastomer loudspeaker box system of claim 6,
`wherein the loudspeaker box is mounted to the baffle by
`bonding or by means of Screws.
`8. The elastomer loudspeaker box system of claim 7.
`wherein the shape of the loudspeaker box is cylindrical.
`
`9. The elastomer loudspeaker box system of claim 7.
`wherein the baffle is box-shaped.
`10. The elastomer loudspeaker box system of claim 9.
`wherein an inverted tube is arranged inside the box-shaped
`baffle.
`
`Quest Ex. 1015
`
`

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket