`
`July 16, 2020
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`2
`
`Apple advances new evidence and
`argument in Reply
`• Petition: Obvious given Carlson’s teaching:
`
`• Reply: Obvious because increasing pulse rate “generally”
`increases SNR:
`
`Petition at 39
`
`Reply at 1
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`3
`
`Apple’s new Reply evidence and
`argument is improper
`Response at 34
`• The petition must identify, “with particularity, . . . the
`grounds on which the challenge to each claim is based, and
`the evidence that supports the grounds for the challenge to
`each claim.”
`• 35 U.S.C. § 312(a)(3)
`
`• “Petitioner’s new rationale explaining its claim mapping in the
`Reply is not based on a previous position Petitioner put forth
`in the Petition; rather, Petitioner posits a rationale about an
`ordinarily skilled artisan’s perspective where none existed
`previously.”
`• Hulu, LLC v. Sound View Innovations, LLC, IPR2018-00582, Paper
`No. 34 at 30-31 (PTAB Aug. 5, 2019) (Informative)
`
`• “Petitioner may not submit new evidence or argument in
`reply that it could have presented earlier, e.g. to make out a
`prima facie case of unpatentability.”
`• Consolidated Trial Practice Guide (Nov. 2019) at 73
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`4
`
`Claim limitation missing from the prior art*
`
`• Independent Claims 5 and 13
`• “the light source configured to increase signal-to-noise ratio
`by increasing a light intensity from at least one of the plurality of
`semiconductor sources and by increasing a pulse rate of at least
`one of the plurality of semiconductor sources”
`
`Required functionality: increase SNR
`Required way: by increasing an LED’s pulse rate
`
`* Omni MedSci’s focus on the missing “pulse rate” limitation, is not an admission regarding the other limitations
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`5
`
`The Petition does not make a prima facie
`case for the “pulse rate” limitation
`• Apple’s “pulse rate” limitation argument relies solely on
`the express disclosures of Lisogurski and Carlson
`
`• Neither Lisogurski nor Carlson disclose a device
`configured to increase SNR by increasing an LED’s pulse
`rate
`• So, not “obvious to configure Lisogurski to increase the firing rate
`(frequency) of LEDs as taught by Carlson” (Pet. at 39)
`
`• Apple and its expert do not rely on:
`• “Inherency”
`• “Common Sense”
`• “General knowledge of those skilled in the art”
`• “Industry trends”
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`6
`
`CLAIM CONSTRUCTION
`“light source . . . configured to increase signal-to-
`noise ratio by . . . increasing a pulse rate
`“pulse rate”
`
`•
`
`•
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`7
`
`“light source”
`
`Claim limitation
`• “a light source
`comprising a plurality of
`semiconductor sources
`that are light emitting
`diodes . . . configured to
`increase signal-to-noise
`ratio by . . . increasing a
`pulse rate of at least one
`of the plurality of
`semiconductor sources”
`
`Preliminary construction
`
`• “a light source containing
`two or more light emitting
`diodes (semiconductor
`sources), wherein at least
`one of the light emitting
`diodes is capable of
`having its pulse rate
`increased to increase a
`signal-to-noise ratio.”
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`8
`
`The claims
`
`“a light source
`comprising a plurality of
`semiconductor sources
`that are light emitting
`diodes . . . configured
`to increase signal-to-
`noise ratio by . . .
`increasing a pulse rate
`of at least one of the
`plurality of
`semiconductor sources”
`
`1. The Board replaces
`“configured to”
`requirement with an
`“is capable of” option
`
`2. The light source must
`be "configured to"
`increase SNR
`• The Board’s construction:
`• Focuses on increasing the
`pulse rate; the claim focuses
`on increasing SNR
`• Removes the claimed actor
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`9
`
`The specification
`
`• “The light source is configured to increase signal-to-noise
`ratio by . . . increasing a pulse rate of at least one of the
`plurality of semiconductor sources” (Ex. 1001 at 5:11–15.)
`
`• “By use of an active illuminator, a number of advantages
`may be achieved” including “higher signal-to-noise ratios.”
`(Ex. 1001 at 16:54-58.)
`
`• Use of an “active illuminator” to achieve “higher signal-to-
`noise ratios” despite “variations due to sunlight” and the
`“effects of the weather, such as clouds and rain.”
`(US2013/075767, Ex 2120 at 25-26, ¶[0079] inc’d. by ref. at Ex. 1001 at 1:33-37.)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`10
`
`“capable of” is not a substitute for
`“configured to”
`• “[C]onfigured to” has a narrower meaning than “capable of”
`• Aspex Eyewear, Inc. v. Marchon Eyewear, Inc., 672 F.3d 1335, 1349 (Fed. Cir.
`2012)
`
`• “[P]lain and ordinary meaning” of “configured to” “requires that the
`device be actually configured to do the function”
`• Centripetal Networks, Inc. v. Cisco Sys., Inc., No. 2:18-CV-94, 2020 WL
`863976, at *7 (E.D. Va. Feb. 20, 2020)
`
`• “[N]one of the general-usage dictionaries consulted by the Court
`defines ‘configure’ as to render merely ‘capable of.’”
`• Perdiem Co, LLC v. IndusTrack LLC, No. 2:15-CV-727-JRG-RSP, 2016 WL
`3633627, at *41 (E.D. Tex. July 7, 2016)
`
`• “[T]he claim language ‘configured to’ requires structure designed to
`perform the function, not merely structure capable of performing the
`function.”
`• Cook Grp. Inc. v. Boston Sci. Scimed, Inc., IPR2017-00132, Paper No. 71
`at 17 (PTAB Nov. 14, 2018)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`11
`
`The light source must be "configured to"
`increase SNR
`
`• A light source that “sometimes” increases SNR is not
`"configured to" increase SNR
`
`• Apple’s citations to Dr. MacFarlane’s testimony focus on
`increasing pulse rate
`• The testimony merely shows that increasing pulse rate may (or
`may) not increase SNR
`
`• Apple’s petition did not make these “capable of” or
`“sometimes increase” arguments.
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`12
`
`Dr. MacFarlane’s testimony:
`
`* * *
`
`Ex. 1060 at 82, 84-85
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`13
`
`Why increasing pulse rate only
`“sometimes” increases SNR
`
`Ex. 1060 at 84-85.
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
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`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`14
`
`Dr. MacFarlane’s testimony (con’t)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`15
`
`Active voice vs. passive voice
`
`• The claims say:
`• “the light source configured to increase signal-to-noise ratio . . . by increasing
`a pulse rate of at least one of the plurality of semiconductor sources”
`
`• The specification says:
`• “The light source is configured to increase signal-to-noise ratio by . . .
`increasing a pulse rate of at least one of the plurality of semiconductor
`sources.” (5:11–15)
`• “[b]y use of an active illuminator, a number of advantages may be achieved”
`including “higher signal-to-noise ratios.” (16:54-58)
`
`• The Board’s construction permits, e.g., a human, to increase the
`pulse rate
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`16
`
`“pulse rate”
`“pulse rate“ = “number of pulses of light per unit of time”
`
`Petition at 20
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`17
`
`Pulse rate examples in ‘533 specification
`have non-zero lower limits
`
`• The patent distinguishes “continuous” from “pulsed” light:
`• “the LED provides the option of continuous wave or pulsed
`mode of operation.” (Ex. 1001 at 19:67-20:2.)
`
`• “a pulse repetition rate between one kilohertz to about
`100 MHz or more.” (Ex. 1001 at 21:57-59.)
`
`• Modulation frequency between “0.1-100kHz.” (‘U.S. Pub.
`2014/0236021, Ex 2121 at 4, ¶[0045] inc’d. by ref. at Ex. 1001, 1:40-42.)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`18
`
`APPLE FAILED TO MAKE A PRIMA
`FACIE CASE OF OBVIOUSNESS
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`19
`
`A missing limitation is fatal to the
`proposed combination
`• Universite Pierre Et Marie Curie v. Focarino, 738 F.3d 1337,
`1345 (Fed. Cir. 2013)
`• Reversing the Board’s obviousness determination, finding that neither
`of the asserted prior art references disclose a claim limitation.
`
`• Medtronic, Inc. v. Barry, 891 F.3d 1368, 1378 (Fed. Cir. 2018)
`• Affirming the Board’s conclusion of non-obviousness where neither
`prior art reference disclosed a claim.
`
`• Kinetic Concepts, Inc. v. Smith & Nephew, Inc., 688 F.3d 1342,
`1366 (Fed. Cir. 2012)
`• Reversing district court’s JMOL of invalidity for obviousness where the
`prior art references, even if combined, failed to disclose a claim
`limitation.
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`20
`
`Apple’s obviousness combination
`for the independent claims
`
`+
`
`(Ex. 1011)
`
`(Ex. 1009)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`21
`
`LISOGURSKI
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`22
`
`Lisogurski: two types of modulation
`
`“cardiac cycle modulation”
`
`•
`
`•
`
`•
`
`“aligned with pulses of the heart” or “other suitable
`physiological cyclical cycle” (Ex. 1011 at 5:25-47.)
`“on the order of 1 Hz” correlating with an average heart
`rate of 60 beats per minute (Id. at 6:28-29.)
`
`“firing rate” can be adjusted to track the cardiac cycle. (Id.
`at 25:45-58; 28:30-39; 29:25-34.)
`
`“drive cycle modulation”
`
`•
`
`“a technique to remove ambient and background
`signals” by measuring ambient light while the LED is off
`and subtracting that measurement from the signals
`received with the light on (Id. at 6:7-30.)
`
`• Exemplary modulation rate of “1 kHz” (Ex. 1011 at 5:48-54; 6:30.)
`• Apple does not rely on this modulation in Lisogurski
`
`(Ex. 1011)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`23
`
`Lisogurski does not disclose a “light
`source … configured to increase SNR …
`by increasing a pulse rate”
`• Uses “drive cycle modulation” to address noise
`• “1kHz” (6:30)
`• Does not disclose increasing the 1kHz modulation rate to increase
`SNR
`
`• Uses “cardiac cycle modulation” to remain synchronous
`with heart rate
`• “firing rate” adjustments are to remain synchronous with heart rate
`• 2:1-2; 25:54; 27:48; 28:37-38; 29:33; 30:57; 31:51; 32:13-14; 32:58-59; 33:35,
`etc.
`• Also to reduce power consumption (Abstract; 1:21)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`24
`
`Lisogurski’s “cardiac cycle modulation”
`
`(Ex. 1011, col. 5, lines 25-47.)
`
`(Ex. 1011, col. 21, lines 44-59.)
`
`(Omni's Sur-Reply at 2.)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`25
`
`Lisogurski’s optional “drive cycle modulation”
`
`(Ex. 1011, col. 5, lines 48-54.)
`
`(Ex. 1011, col. 6, lines 7-30.)
`
`(Ex. 1011, col. 6, lines 26-31.)
`
`(Omni's Sur-Reply at 2.)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`26
`
`Intentionally blank
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
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`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`27
`
`Lisogurski also discloses using
`“conventional servo algorithms”
`
`• Discloses increasing emitter
`brightness to address noise
`
`• Does not disclose increasing
`pulse rate (for any reason)
`
`• Apple does not assert that a
`conventional servo algorithm
`increases pulse rate
`
`(‘676 Patent, 5:55-6:6.)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`28
`
`The Board: Apple failed to show how Lisogurski
`increases pulse rate to increase SNR
`
`(Paper No. 16, ID at 30-31.)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`29
`
`The Board: Rejected Apple’s “sampling
`rate” argument
`
`(Paper No. 16 , ID at 30.)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`30
`
`CARLSON
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`31
`
`Carlson teaches an optional modulation at a
`“chosen” frequency beyond ambient noise
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`32
`
`Carlson’s optional modulation at the “chosen” f0
`
`(Continuous Light Source; no modulation)
`
`(Temporarily Modulated Light Source)
`
`Carlson does not teach:
`
`“the light source configured to increase signal-to-noise ratio by increasing a light intensity from at
`least one of the plurality of semiconductor sources and by increasing a pulse rate of at least one of
`the plurality of semiconductor sources”
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`33
`
`The Board incorrectly described the Lisogurski
`and Carlson in its obviousness analysis
`
`Incorrect: Lisogurski teaches
`only increasing brightness to
`address noise
`Incorrect: Carlson teaches
`only introducing modulation
`at a “chosen” rate
`
`(Paper No. 16 , ID at 36.)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`34
`
`The Board’s obviousness position on Lisogurski is
`inconsistent with its earlier finding
`Board’s Correct Statement:
`
`Board’s Incorrect Statement:
`
`(Paper No. 16, ID at 30.)
`
`(Paper No. 16, ID at 36.)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`35
`Adding Carlson does not enhance Lisogurski, which the
`Board already determined is not the claimed invention
`
`Optionally modulates the light
`source at 1kHz to minimize noise.
`
`Optionally modulates the light
`source at 1kHz to minimize noise.
`
`(Ex. 1011)
`
`(Ex. 1009)
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`36
`
`In re Merck and In re Keller are inapposite
`
`• “Accepting as true” that Carlson discloses selecting a single pulse rate,
`the Board cited:
`
`• In re Merck & Co., Inc., 800 F.2d 1091, 1097 (Fed. Cir. 1986) (“Non-obviousness
`cannot be established by attacking references individually where the rejection is
`based upon the teachings of a combination of references.”)
`
`• In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425 (Fed. Cir. 1981) (the test for obviousness is “what the
`combined teachings of the references would have suggested to those of ordinary
`skill in the art”).
`
`• But neither case dealt with a missing limitation in the combination:
`
`• In Merck, the Board rejected the applicant’s assertion that there was no “motivation”
`in the prior art to arrive at the invention
`
`• In Keller, the issue was whether the two prior art references were properly
`combinable
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`37
`
`THE ‘533 PATENT
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`38
`
`‘533 Patent: Overview
`
`Response at 2
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
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`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`39
`
`‘533 Patent: Fig. 24
`
`Response at 3
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
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`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`40
`
`‘533 Patent: Two operating modes
`
`Response at 3
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
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`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`41
`
`‘533 Patent: Increasing SNR
`
`Response at 4
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`42
`
`‘533 Patent: Active illuminator
`
`Response at 4-5
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`43
`
`‘533 Patent: Non-zero pulse rate
`
`Response at 5
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`44
`
`Claim 5: the “pulse rate” limitation
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
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`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`45
`
`LEVEL OF SKILL
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`46
`
`Level of ordinary skill in the art
`
`Response at 8
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
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`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
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`47
`
`CLAIM CONSTRUCTION
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`48
`
`The Board’s construction
`
`Response at 9
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`49
`
`Two issues with the Board’s construction
`
`Response at 9
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`50
`
`The Board removed “configured to”
`
`Response at 10-11
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
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`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`51
`
`The Board broadened the claims
`
`Response at 11
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`52
`
`“capable of” ≠ “configured to”
`
`Response at 9
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`53
`
`Other claims use “capable of”
`
`Response at 11
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`54
`
`The Board’s passive voice construction
`creates ambiguity
`
`Response at 11
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`55
`
`The specification supports the claimed
`“light source” as the “actor”
`
`Response at 12
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`56
`
`Apple rewrites the “pulse rate” limitation
`
`Sur-reply at 3
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`57
`
`Apple sets up a strawman argument
`
`Sur-reply at 4
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`58
`
`Omni MedSci’s construction is not based
`on “intent”
`
`Sur-reply at 5
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`59
`
`Apple does not defend the Board’s
`substitution of “capable of”
`
`Sur-reply at 5
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`60
`
`The ‘533 Patent does not claim mere
`happenstance
`
`Sur-reply at 7
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`61
`
`No evidence that “increase the pulse rate
`of an LED and that increase will
`necessarily increase SNR as well.”
`
`Sur-reply at 7
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`62
`
`MacFarlane repeatedly disagreed when
`Apple suggested increasing a pulse rate
`would necessarily increase SNR
`
`Sur-reply at 7-8
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`63
`
`MacFarlane gave Apple an example when
`asked
`
`Sur-reply at 9-10
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`64
`
`The fallacy of Apple’s argument
`
`Sur-reply at 10
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`65
`
`The claims do not recite increasing a
`“sampling rate”
`
`Sur-reply at 11
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`66
`
`CLAIM CONSTRUCTION: PETITION/REPLY
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`67
`
`Pulse rate construction
`
`Petition at 20
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`68
`
`Apple says: “increase SNR” construction
`only relevant to Lisogurski alone
`
`Reply at 5-6
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`69
`
`Apple on the Board’s passive voice
`construction
`
`Reply at 6
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`70
`
`Apple on the Board’s “is capable of”
`construction
`
`Reply at 6
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`71
`
`Apple rewrites the claim limitation
`
`Reply at 6-7
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`72
`
`OBVIOUSNESS
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`73
`
`Two reasons why Board should not have
`instituted
`
`Response at 1-2
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`74
`
`Why the Board’s institution decision was
`incorrect
`
`Response at 13
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`75
`
`LISOGURSKI
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`76
`
`THE BOARD’S PRELIMINARY LISOGURSKI
`CONCLUSIONS
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`77
`
`The Board’s preliminary findings
`
`Ex. 2122, ¶ 73
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`78
`
`Apple does not dispute the Board’s
`findings
`
`Sur-reply at 4
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`79
`
`Lisogurski does not disclose increasing
`SNR by increasing pulse rate
`
`Response at 13-14
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`80
`
`Lisogurski discloses two types of
`modulation
`
`* * *
`
`Sur-reply at 1-2
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`81
`
`ANTHONY’S CITATIONS DO NOT SUPPORT
`LISOGURSKI “ALONE”
`
`FIRING RATE
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`82
`
`Anthony’s citations do not support that
`Lisogurski increases pulse rate for SNR
`
`* * *
`
`Ex. 2122
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`83
`
`Anthony’s citations of Lisogurski do not
`support his conclusions
`
`Ex. 2122
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`84
`
`No support in Lisogurski for increasing
`firing rate to increase SNR
`
`Response at 16
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`85
`
`Analysis of Anthony’s Lisogurski “support”:
`5:55-61, 9:46-52, 27:44-49
`
`Ex. 2122, ¶ 63
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`86
`
`Analysis of Anthony’s Lisogurski “support”:
`37:6-22, 2:1-2, 8:29-35, 25:49-55
`
`Ex. 2122, ¶ 66
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`87
`
`Analysis of Anthony’s Lisogurski “support”:
`Anthony ¶ 116
`
`Ex. 2122
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`88
`
`Analysis of Anthony’s Lisogurski “support”:
`1:67-2:3, 5:55-61, 9:46-60, 37:6-18
`
`Ex. 2122
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`89
`
`Lisogurski does not disclose the “pulse
`rate” limitation
`
`Ex. 2122
`
`
`
`IPR2019-00916 Ex. 2124
`
`Omni MedSci’s Demonstrative Exhibits
`
`90
`
`ANTHONY’S CITATIONS DO NOT SUPPORT
`LISOGURSKI “ALONE”
`
`SAMPLING RATE
`
`