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`:.ti„ ~'€'t; . ~.. ~ ~ '~ ~~ ~• ae:`y.'-sue:' y;1~y~.~' `$g{ ~ .,.x ~,
`',
`.(,y 's~~~~
`4:f~L,E~A+.s ~r'~iX~~z~'~~~']'1T4tiy:. A'
`,~~,,.iR ~~=r
`
`Facebook's Exhibit No. 1011
`Page 1
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`
`
`The New Oxford
`_AmericanDictionary
`
`SECOND EDITION
`
`pceateeceeeiteepea
`
`FIRST BDITION
`
`Elizabeth J. Jewell
`Frank Abate
`
`SECOND EDITION
`
`Erin McKean
`
`OXFORD
`UNIVERSITY PRESS
`
`2005
`
`Facebook's Exhibit No. 1011
`Page 2
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`Facebook's Exhibit No. 1011
`Page 2
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`
`OXFORD©
`UNIVERSITY PRESS
`
`Oxford University Press, Inc., publishes works that further
`Oxford University's objective of excellence
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`The first edition of the New Oxford American Dictionary was based on The New Oxford
`Dictionaryof English, published in the United Kingdom in 1998.
`
`Copyright © 2005 by Oxford University Press, Inc.
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`Oxford University Press
`
`Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
`The new Oxford American dictionary.-- 2nd ed.
`p. cm.
`ISBN-13. 978-0-19-517077-1
`
`1. English language--United States-—-Dictionaries. 2.
`Americanisms--Dictionarics.
`PE1628.N429 2005
`423). 1--de22
`
`2005000941
`
`This book includes some wordsthat are, or are asserted to be, proprietary names or
`trademarks. Their inclusion does not imply that they have acquiredfor legal
`purposes a nonproprietary or general significance, noris any other judgment
`implied concerningtheir legal status. In cases where the editor has some evidence
`that a word is used as a proprietary name or trademark,this is indicated by the
`designation trademark, but no judgment concerning the legalstatus of such wordsis
`made or implied thereby.
`
`100987654
`
`Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper
`
`Facebook's Exhibit No. 1011
`Page 3
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`Facebook's Exhibit No. 1011
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`
`Indian elephant ss9
`
`In~di•a rubber ►n. natural rubber..
`In•di•a rubber tree ►n. another term for Rueeea
`TREE.
`-
`Irr•dic /'indik/ ►adj. relating to or denoting Che group
`of Indo-European languages comprising Sanskrit
`and the modet~n Indian languages that ate its de-
`scendants.
`►n. this language group. D~1'Latin from GreekIn-
`dikos, from India (see INoin).
`Indic. ►abbr. ~ indicating: ~ indicative. ~ indicafoi~.
`in•di•can ~'indi,kan~ ►n. Biochemistry a potassium salt
`present in urine; in which it occurs as a product of
`the metabolism of indole. •Alternative name:
`potassium `indoxylsulphate; chem.
`formula
`CgH~I~IOSOZOH. timid 19th cent.: from Latin indieum
``indigo' (because of its early'use denoting an indoxyl
`glucoside occurring in the leaves of indigo plants) +
`..
`-AN.
`irndl-Canf~'intlikant~ M. a thing fliat indicates some-
`thing. yearly 17th cent :from Latin indicant- `point-
`ing out,' from the verb indicare (see iNoicnre):
`in•di•cafe ~'indi,kat~ [trans.) ►v. 1 point out; show: dot-
`ted lines indicate the tent's margins. a be a sign or syinp-
`tom of; stiongly imply: sales indicate a growing market
`for such an ~ [with clauses his tone indicated that he did-
`n'thold out much hope. ~ admit to or state briefly:- the,
`president indicated his willingness to use force agninst the
`rebels. ~ (oP a person) direct attention to (someone or
`something) by means of a gesture: he indicated Cindy
`with a brief nod of the head. ~ (of a-gauge or meter)'reg-
`ister areading of (a quantity, dimension, etc.).
`2 (usu. be indicated) suggesbas a desirable or nec-
`essary course of action: the treatment is likely to be in-
`dicated inseverely depressed patients. :Reaxly:17th cent,:
`from Latin indicat- `pointed out,' -from the verb indi-
`care, from in- `toward' t dicare `make,known.'
`in•di•cat•ed horse•pow•er ►n. the power produced in
`a reciprocating engine by the working ofthe cylin-
`ders
`in•di•ca•tion /,indi'kasHan/ ►n. a sign or piece of in-
`formation- that indicates something:.the t>istt was an
`indication of the improvement in relations between the
`counCries. See note at siGN. ~ a reading,:given by' a
`.gauge or meter. ~ a symptom~that suggests certain
`medical treatment is necessary: heavy bleeding is a
`common indication for hysterectomy..-
`in•dic•a•tive /in'dikativ~ ►adj. 1 serving as a sign or in-
`dication of something:.httving:recurrent,dreams is not
`necessarily indicative of any psychologicaY problem.
`2 G~ammardenoting a mood ofverbs expressing sun-
`ple statement of a fact. Compare with sus~uNCTive.
`►n. Grammar a verU in the indicative:mood: r (the in-
`dicative) the indicative mood. —in•diaa•tiyedy adv.
`irndi•ca•tor /'indi,katar~ ►n., 1 a thing, esp: a trend or
`fact, that indicates the. state or level of something:
`car ownership is frequently used as an indicator of af}lu-
`ence. 2 a device providing specific information on
`the state or condition of something; in particular:
`■ [usu. with adj.J a gauge or meter.of:a specified
`kind: a speed indicator. ~ Brit. a turn signal. 3 Chem-
`istry acompound that changes color at a specific pH
`value or in the presence of aparticular-substance
`and can be used to monitor acidity, alkalinity, or the
`progress of a reaction. 4 (also indicator species). an
`animal or plant .species that can be used. to, infer
`conditions in a particular habitat.
`in•di•ca•tor di•a•gram ►n. a diagram of the vitiation
`of pressure and volume within a cylinder of a recip-
`rocating engine.
`in•dic•a•to•ry /in'dika,tore/ ►adj. rare term for iNoica-
`TIVE.
`in•dic•a•trix /'ndi,katriks; in'dika-f (also optical indica-
`trix) ►n. (pl. -tri•ces ~-tri;sez~) Crystallography an imag-
`inary ellipsoidal surface whose axes represent the
`refractive indices of a crystal for light following dif-
`ferent directions with respect to the crystal daces.
`Dlate 19th cent.: modern Latin, feminine of Latin in-
`dicator'something that points ouC.'
`in•di•ces ~'indi,sez~ ►plural form of iNnex.
`in•di•ci•a ~in'disH(e)a/ ►plural n. formal signs, indica-
`tions, or distinguishuig marks: learned footnotes and
`other indicin of scholarship. ■markings used' on ad-
`dress labels or bulk mail as a substitute for stamps.
`Dearly 17th cent.: plural of Latin indicium, from
`index, Indic-'informer, sign.'
`in•dic•odite ~in'dika,lit~ ►n. an indigo-blue gem variety
`of lithium-bearing tourmaline. yearly 19th' cent.:
`from Latin indicum `indigo' + -uTe.
`indict ~in'dit~ ►v. [trans.] (usu. be indicted) formally
`accuse or charge (someone) with a serious crime:
`his former manager was indicted for fraud. DMiddle
`
`~~ndigestible
`
`English endite, indite,>fi~om Anglallorman French en-
`diter, based on Latin ndicere 'proclaim, appoint,'
`from in- 'toward'-+ dicere `pronounce, utter.' —in•
`dict•ee ~;indi'te/ n. —in•dict•er n.
`irndict•a•ble /in'ditabal~ ►adj. (of an offense) rendering
`the person who commits it liable to be charged with
`a serious crime that warrants a trial by jury: ~ (of a
`person) liable to be charged with a crime. .
`in•dic•tion ~in'diksHan~ ►n. historical a fiscal period of
`fifteen years used as a means of dating events and
`transactions in the Roman Empire and in the papal
`and some royal courts. The'system was instituted by
`the Emperor Constantine in rw 313 and was used
`until the 16th. centuiy in some places. ■ [with nu-
`meral] a particularyear in,such a period.
`from
`Latin indiction-, from the verb indicere (see water).
`in•dict•ment~in'ditmant/►n. i Lawa formal charge or
`accusation of a serious crime: an indicCtttent for con-
`spiracy. ~ the action of indicting or being indicted:
`the indictment of twelve people who had imported cocaine.
`2 a thingthat serves to ilhistrafe-that a sysCem or sit-
`uation is bad and deserves to be condemned: these
`rapidly escalating aime figures are an indicCment of our so-
`ciety. DMiddle English enditement, iriditement, from
`Anglo-Norman trench enditetnent, from enditer (see
`INDICT.
`-
`in•die ~'inde~ informal ►adj. (of a record7abel or film
`company) not belonging to or affiliated with a
`major record or film company: ~ characteristic of
`the deliUerately unpolished or uncommercialized
`.style of such groups.
`►n. a pop group or record label of fl~is Lype ~ an in-
`dependent film company. D1920s-(first used with
`reference to film production)`. abUreviation of iNoe-
`PENDENT:
`~
`-
`-
`irndif-fervence /in'dif(a)rans/ ►n. lack of interest, con-
`cern, or sympathy: she shrugged, feigning iiidiffereriee.
`■ unimportance: it cannot be regarded as a matter of in-
`difference. Dlate Middle English (in the sense 'tieing
`neither good nor bad'): from'Latin iridifferentia, from
`in- `not' +different- `differing, deferring' (from the
`verb di}ferre). :..
`irndif•fer•ence curve ►n. Economics a calve on a
`graph (the antes ofwhich represent quantities of two
`commodities) linking those combinations of quan-
`tities that the consumer regards as of equal value:
`in•dif•fer•ent ~in'dif(a)rant/ ►atlj: '1 having no particu-
`lar interest or sympathy; unconcerned`. Chey ail
`seemed indifferent rather than angry ~ most workers were
`indifferent to foreign affairs. 2 neither good nor bad;
`mediocre: attempts to distinguish between good, bad,`nnd
`indif}'erent work. ■not especially good; fairly bad: a
`pair of indifferent-watercolors. 3 neutral in respect of
`some specified physical property. ~ archaic Biology
`not specialized; undifferentiated. Dlate Middle Eng-
`lish' (in the sense `having 'no partiality for or
`against): via Old French from Lorin indifferent- `not
`malting any difference,' from in- `not +different-'dif-
`fering' (see oiFFEReNr). —in•dif•fer•ent•ly adv.
`irndif•fer•ent•ism /in'dif(a)ran,tizam~►n,the beliefthat
`differences of religious belief ate of no importance.
`irndiffer•ent•ist n.
`irndi•gene ~'indi,jen~ ►n. an'indigenous person. Dlate
`16th cent.: from French indigene, from Latin indige-
`na, from indi- (strengthened form of in- `into') + an
`element related to gignere `beget.'
`in•dig•e•nize ~in'dija,nlz~ ►u. [trans.] bring (something)
`underthe control, dominance; or influence ofnative
`people: English has been indigenized in difj'erent parts of
`the world. —imdig•e•ni~zadion ~-,dijani'zasHan/ n.
`in•dig•e•nous /in'djanes~ ►adj. originating or occur-
`ring nahirally in a particular place; native:. the in-
`digenous peoples of Siberia ~ coriander is indigenous to
`southern Europe. Dlnid 17th cent.: from Latin indigena
``a native' (see INDIGENE t -OUS. -Ifl•Cllg•0•ltOU$•Iy
`adv. —in•dig•e•nous•ness n.
`in•di•gent ~'indijant/ ►adj. poor; needy.
`►n. a needy person. D1aCe Middle English: via Old
`French from late Latin indigent- 'lacking,'. from the
`verb indigere, firom indi- (strengthened form of in-
`'into')+egere `to need.' —indigence n.
`in•di•gest•i•ble /,indi'jestabal~ ►adj. (of food) difficult
`or impossible to digest. ~ figurative too complex or
`awkward to read or understand easily. a turgid nTid
`indigestible book. Dlate 15th cent.: via French from
`late Latuz incligestibilu, from in- `not + digestibilu (see
`Pronunciation-Key a ago; ar over; 'a or ,a up; 'ar or ,ar
`fir; a hat; a rate; a car; cH chew; e let; e see; e(a)r air;
`i fit; i by; t(a)r ear; NG sing; o go; o for; of boy; oo good; o0
`goo; ou ottt; sti she; TH thin; rH then; (h)w why; zH vision
`
`queen's pawn by moving the king's knight to the. f6
`square, usually following with a fianchetto.
`In~di•an el•e•phant ►n. the elephant of southern Asia,
`which is smaller than the African elephant, with
`smaller ears and only one lip tothe trunk: It is often
`tamed as a beast of burden in India. Also called
`ASIAN ELEPHANT. ~ Elephasmaximus; family Elepfian-
`tidae.
`Irndi•an file ►n. another term for smG~e Fire. amid
`18th cent.: so called because it was believed that
`North ,American Indians. usually marched. in this
`order.
`In•di•an hemp ►n. see neMP.
`Irndi•an ink ►n: British term for INoia INK.
`In•di~an•ism~'indea,nizam~►n. i devotiontooradop-
`tion of the customs and cttlture of North American
`Indians. 2 a word or idiom characterisric of Indian
`English or North American Indians.
`In•di•an meal ►n. meal ground from corn.
`In•d'I•an Mu•ti•ny a revolt of Indians against British
`rule, 1857-58. Also called SePoY MuriNv,
`biscontent with Britis]i administration resultecl in
`sa2despread mutinies in Pritish Garrison towns,
`with accompanying massacres of white soldiers
`and initabiCants. After a series of siedtes (mosC no-
`tably tli~it of I.ucknow} and batCles; the revolt was
`put clown; ie was followed by fhe institution of di-
`rect nAe by the British Crown in place oPthe Ease
`uidia Compa~iy acitninistration.
`Irndi•an Na•tiornal.Con•gress;a broad-Uased politi-
`cal-party in, India, founded in 1885.anci the principal
`party,, in government since independence in 1947.
`Following splits in the party, the.lndian National
`Congress (I), formed by Indira Gandhi as a break-
`away,group, (the I standing for, Indira)' was ~con-
`firmed in 1981 as the official Congress Party.
`In•di•an Ocean an ocean south of India-that extends
`from the eastern coast of Africa to the East Indies
`and Australia.
`In•di•an paintbrush ►n. see PniNTeausH (sense.2).
`Imdi•an pipe ►n. a plant
`with a yellowish stem that
`beats„a, single drooping
`flower, native to North
`America and northeastern
`Asia. It lacks chlorophyll
`and obtains nourishment
`via synnbiotic fungi in its
`roots. •'Monotropa unifiora,
`family Monotropaceae.
`In•di•an poke ►n. see POKe3
`(sense 2).
`In•di~an red ►n. a red ferric
`oxide pigment made typi-
`cally by 'roasting Ferrous
`salts.
`In•di•an rhi•noaervos ►n. a
`large one-horned rhinoa
`eros with prominent skin
`folds and a prehensile
`upper lip,'found in north-
`eastern 'India and Nepal
`• Rhinoceros unicornis, fami-
`ly Rhinocerotidae.
`In•di•an rope-trick ►n. the
`' supposed feat, performed
`Indian pipe
`in the Indian subconti-
`nent, of climbing an upright; unsupported length of
`rope.
`Imdi•an runner ►n, a duck of a slender upright
`breed, -typically with white or yellowish-brown
`plumage, kept'for egg laying.
`In•di~an shot ►n. see cnNNa.
`Irndi•an sign ►n. dated a magic spell or curse.
`Irndi•an sub•con•ti•nent the part ofAsia south oPthe
`Himalayas that forms a peninsula, which extends
`.into the Indian Ocean between the Arabian Sea and
`the Bay of Bengal. Historically forming the whole
`territory of greater India, the region is now divided
`among India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.
`In•di•an summer ►n. a period of unusually dry,
`warm weather occurring in late autumn. ~ a period
`of happiness or success occurring late in life.
`In•di•an yellow ►n. an orange-yellow pi~nent origi-
`nally obtained from the urine of cows fed on mango
`leaves.
`In•di•a paper ►n. soft, absorbent paper, originally
`imported from China and used for proofs of engrav-
`ings. ■very thin, tough, opaque printing paper,
`used esp. for Bibles.
`
`-
`
`a `i;',
`
`- ~'
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`Facebook's Exhibit No. 1011
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`la2o
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`typical
`
`18th cent; the general, sense `category with com-
`mon characteristics' arose in the mid 19th cent.
`—typal ~-pall adj. (rare).
`►PHRASE q in type Printing composed and ready for
`printing:
`-type ►suffix (forming adjectives) resembling or hav-
`ing the characteristics of a specified thing: the dish-
`Cype radio telescope ~ a champagne-type ftzzy wine.
`Type A ►n. a personality type characterized by amUi-
`tion, high energy, and competitiveness, and
`thought to be susceptible to stress and heart dis-
`easa
`Type B ►n. a personality type characterized as easy-
`going and thought to have low susceptibility to
`stress.
`typecast ~'tip,kast~ ►v. (past and past part: -cast)
`[trans: (usu. be typecast) assign (an actor or actress)
`repeatedly to the same type of role; as a result of the
`appropriateness of their appearance or previous
`success in such roles: he tends to tie typecast as the car-
`ing, intelligent mate.. represent or regard (a person or
`their role) as a stenotype: people are riot as likely to`be
`typecast by their accents as they once were.
`typeface ~'tip,fas~ ►n. Printing a particular design of
`type.
`type founder ►n. Printing a designer and iiiakei of
`metal type. —type foundry n.
`type lo•cal•i•ty ►n. i Botany &Zoology the place in
`which a 'type specimen was found.. 2 Geology a
`place where deposits regarded as defuiing,the char-
`acteristics of a particular geological formation or
`period occur.
`type metal ►n. Printing an alloy of lead; tin, and an-
`timony, used for casting type
`typescript ~'tip,skript~ ►n. a typed copy of a text. ..
`typeset ~'tip,set~ ►v. (-set•ting; pastand pastpart. -set)
`[trans.] arrange or generate the type for (a piece of
`text to be printed). —typeset~ting,n.
`type•set•ter ~'tip,setar~ ►n. Printing a person who type-
`sets text: a a typeset~ing~nachi}ie.
`type species ►n: Botany; & Zoology the particular
`species on which the description of a genus is based
`and with which the genus name remains associated
`during any taxonomic revision.
`type specimen ►n. Botany& Zoologythe specimen,
`or -each of aset of specimens, onfwhich the descrip-
`tion and name of a new species is Uased. See also
`. .
`HOLOTYPE, SYNTYPE.
`type•writ•er ~'tip,ntar~:►n. :an electric, electronic, or
`:manual machine with keys for producing printlike
`characters one at a time on gaper inserted around a
`roller. —type•wribing ~-;ritiN~j n. —type+written
`/-~ritn/ adj.
`typh•li•tis ~tif'litis~ rn. Medicine inflaznmation of the
`cecum. Dniid 19th cenf.: modern Latin, from Greek
`tuphion `cecum or Ulind gut'{from tuphlos,'Ulind')+
`-ms; —typh•lit•ic ~-'litik~ adj. ;
`typhoid ~'ti,foid~ (also typhoid-fever) ►n: an infeo-
`tious bacterial fever with an `eruption of redspots
`on the chestand abdomen and severe intestinal ir-
`ritation. • "Iyphoid is caused by flee bacterium Sal-
`monelln typhi; Grans-negative rods., Dearly,l9th cent;:
`from rvaHus + -oiq —typhoi•dal Ott; fgidl( adj., . ,
`Typhoid Mary ►n. (pl. Typhoid Marrys) nlormal a
`transmitter of undesirableopinions, sentiments„or
`attitudes. Dthe nickname of Maty Malloy (see Mp~-
`~oN), an Irish-Dorn cools -who transmitted typhoid
`.fever in the U.S.
`typhoon ~ti' foon~ ►n. a tropical storm in the region of
`the Indian or western Pacific oceans.- Dlate 16th
`cent.: partly via.Portuguese firom Arabic tufa~t,(per-
`haps from Gmek tuphon'whirlwind');,reinforced by
`Chinese dialect tai fang `big wind.' -typhornie
`~-'fanik/ adj.
`typhus ~'tifas~ ►n. an infectious disease caused:Uy
`rickettsiae, characterized Uy a purple rash,
`headaches, fever, and usually delirium, and histori-
`cally a, cause of liigli mortality during wars aiid
`fanunes. There are several forms, transmitted Uy
`vectors such as lice, ticks, mites, and rat fleas. Also
`called'saorreo Fovea. amid 17th cent.: niodeTn
`LaCin, from Greek tuphos `smoke; stupor,' from
`tuphein `to smoke:' '—typhous ~-fast adj.
`typ•i•cal j'tipikal/ ►adj.'having the distinctive qualities
`of a particular type of person or thing: a typical day ~
`a typical exarnpie of 1930s art deco ~ typical symptoms: See
`note at NortMa~. ~ characteristic of a' particular per-
`soii or thing: he brushed the incideitit aside with typieai
`good humor. a informal showing the characteristics ex-
`pected of or popularly associated with a particular
`person, situation, or thing: `"Pypicalwonlan!"Johnsaid
`
`another Cerro for TVMr Munn. date 16th cent. (sense
`1): from French tympan or Latin Cympanum (see rvnn-
`PnNUM). Sense 2 dates from the early 18th cent.
`tym•pa•na ~'timpana~ ► phiral form of TvmPaNUM.
`tym•pa•ni ►plural n. variant spelling of TinnPANi.
`ty m•pan•ic ~tim' panik~ ►adj: 1 Anatomy of, relating to,
`or having a tympanum. 2 resembling or acCing like
`a drumhead.
`tym•parnic bone ►n. Zoology a small bone suppor[-
`ing the t}mipanic memUrane in some vertebrates.
`tym•pan•ic membrane ►n. a membrane forming
`part of the organ of hearing, which viUrates in re-
`sponse co sound waves. In humans and other high-
`er vertebrates it forms the eardivih, Ueteveen the
`outer and middle ear.
`tym•pa•ni•tes ~,timpa'nitez~ ►n. Medicine swelling of
`the aUdomen with air or gas. date Middle English:
`via late Latin from Greek turiipanites, from tumpanovti
`(see rvMPnNunn). —tym•pa•nit•ic ~-'nitik~ adj.
`tym•pa•num /'timpanam~ ►n. (pl. -nums or'-na ~-nab)
`1 Anatomy &Zoology the tympanic membrane or
`eardrum. ■ Entomology a meinUrane wvering the
`hearing organ on the leg or body of some insects,
`sometimes adapted (as in cicadas)- for producing
`sound. ~ archaic a drum. 2 Architecture a vertical m-
`cessed triangular space forming the center of a ped-
`iment, typically decorated. v a similar space over a
`door between the lintel and the arch. Dearly 17th
`cent.: via Latin from Greek tumpanon 'drum,' based
`on tuptein `to strike.'
`tym•pa•ny ~'timpane~ ►n. anotherxerm for rvnnPnNirEs
`(used esp. in veterinary medicine). yearly 16th
`cent.: firom Greek tumpanins, from tumpanon (see
`TYMPANUM.
`Tyrndall ~'tindal~, John (1820-93), Irish physicist. He is
`Uest known for his work on heat,.:but he also
`worked on diamagnetism, the transmission of
`sound, and the scattering of light by suspended par-
`ticles. He was the first person to explain wlty the sky
`is Ulue.
`Tyne ~tinJ a river in northeastern England; formed by
`ffie confluence of two headstreams, the North-Tyne,
`which rises in the Cheviot Hills, and the South'l~nie,
`which rises in the northern Pennines: It flows east
`-
`and enters the North Sea at Tynemouth.
`typ. ►abbr. ■typographer. ■typographic ■ typo-
`graphicaL .typography.
`;type ~tipf ►n. 1 a category oP people or things having
`common characteristics: this type of heather grows.bet-
`ter in.a drier habitat ~ blood types. ~ a person, thing, or
`event considered as a representative of such a cate-
`goiy: it's not the type of car Pd want my daughter Co drive
`~ d,'m an adventurous type. ~ [with adj.] informal a Berson
`of a specified character or nature: professor types in
`tweed. ~ (one's .type) informal the sort of person: one
`likes or, finds attractive: she's not really my type. ~ Lin-
`guistics an abstract category or class of linguistic
`item or unit, as distinct from actual occurrences in
`speech or writing. Contrasted with TOKeN: 2 a per-
`son or thing symbolizing: or exemplifying the ideal
`or defining,characteristics;oEsomething:: she charac-
`terizedhis witty sayings as the type;of modern wisdom. See
`note.at EMe~enn, ~ an object, conception, or work of
`;art serving as a model for, -subsequent ~rtisCs.
`~ Botany &Zoo/ogy an organism or-taxon cl;osgn as
`having the essential characteristics o£ its group.
`~ shorGfor cure sreciMeN. 3 printed characters:or
`..letters: bold or italic type. ■ a piece of meYaL with a
`raised letter or character on its upper surface, for
`use in letterpress printing, ~ such pieces eollective-
`ly. 4, a design on either ,side of a medal or coin.
`5 Theologya,foreshadowing in.the Old Testament of
`a pet~son or event of the Christian tradition.
`
`~'
`
`roman boldface ~ : , italic
`tYPe 3~
`►v [trans.] 1 write (something) on a typewriter or
`computer by pressing Elie keys: he typed out`the seo-
`and draft" ( (int~ans.] I am learning how to type:' 2 Medi-
`cine determine the type eo which (a person or flieir
`blood or tissue) belongs: the kid~ley was typed:_ 3 short
`forTVPEcasr!: Dlate 15th cent. (in the sense'symUol,
`emUlem'): from Preiicli, or from Latin Cypus,-from
`Greek tupos 'impression, figure; type,' from tuptein
`'to strike.' The use in printing dates from xhe' early
`
`,~
`
`two-wheel drive
`two-wheel drive ►n. a transmission system in a
`motor vehicle, providing power to either the front
`or the rear wheels only.
`two-wheeler ►n. a bicycle or motorcycle
`twp. ►abbr. township.
`TWX eabbr. teletypewriter exchange
`TX ►abbe Texas (in official postal used.
`-ty~ ►suffix forming nouns denoting quality or condi-
`tion such as beauty, royalty. Dvia Old French from
`Latin -tas, -tat-.
`-ty2 ►suffix denoting specified groups of ten: forty ~
`ninety. DO1d English -tig.
`tychism ~+ti,kizam~ ►n. Philosophy the doctrine that
`account must be taken of ttie element of chance in
`reasoning or explanation of the universe date
`19th cent.: from Greek tukhe `chance' + -isM:
`tycoon ~tl'koon~ ►n. 1 a wealthy, powerful person in
`business or industry: a newspaper tycoon. 2 a title ap-
`plied by foreigners to the shogun of Japan in power
`betv✓een 1857 and 1868. Dmid 19th cent.: ,from
`Japanese taikun `great lord.'
`tying ~'ti-iNG~ ►present participle of Tie.
`tying-up ►n. another term for azoTuain in horses.
`tyke ~tik~ (also tike) ►n. 1 [usu. with adj.j informal a
`small child: is the litCie tyke-up to his tricks again? ~ [usu.
`as adj.] Canadian an initiation level of sports compe-
`tition for young children: tyke hockey. 2 dated,.chie/ly
`Brit. an unpleasant or coarse man: 3 a dog, esp. a
`mongrel. Dlate Middle English (in senses 2 and 3):
`from Old Norse t{k `bitch.'
`Tyle•nol J'tila,noi; -,nal' ►n. .trademark for gcETn-
`~
`~
`_
`'
`MINOPHEN.
`Tylert ~'tilar~ an industrial city in eastern Texas,
`noted for its roses; pop.75,450:
`Tyberz, Anne (1941- ), U.S.,v~iter: Her novels in-
`clude The Accidental Tourist (1986), Breathing Lessons
`(1988), Ladder of Years (1995); and A Patchwork Planet
`(1998).
`Tyler3, John (1790-1862), 10th president of the U.S.
`,1841-45. A Virginia .Whig, he seryed as U.S. con-
`gressman 1817-21,:governor of Virginia 1825-27,
`U.S. senator 1827-36, and U.S. vice president 1841.
`He succeeded to the presidency upon the death of
`President William H. Harrison. Noted ,for securing
`the annexation of Texas (1845), throughout his po-
`liticalcareer he advocated states' rights. His alliance
`with Southern Democrats on this issue accentuated
`the divide between North and South,.prior to the
`Civil War.
`
`John Tyler
`Tyler4, Wat (died 1381), English leader of.the Peas-
`ants' Revolt of 1381. .He captured Canterbury and
`went on to take London and secure Richard II's con-
`cession to the rebels' demands, which included the
`lifting of the newly imposed poll ta~c. He was,killed
`by royal supporters.
`tydo•pod ~'tila,pad/ ►n. Zoologyan even-toed ungulate
`mammal of a group that comprises the camels, lla-
`mas, .and their extinct relatives.,Tliey are distin-
`guished by Dearing their weight on the sole-pads of
`the feet raflieT than on the hoofs, and,tliey do not
`chew ChB cud. •Suborder Tylopoda, order Art o-
`dactyla: family Camelidae, Dlate . nth cent.: ~f3om
`modern Latin Tylopoda, from Gceelc tulos 'knob' or
`tine 'callus, cushion' +pons, pod- `foot.'
`tylo•sin ~'tila,sin~ ►n. an antiUiotictha~ is zoutnely
`fed to livestock as a growth promoter and thatniay
`coiifriUute to antiUiotic msistance in humans. ..
`tym•bal >n. variant spelling of nMsa~:
`tym•pan /'timpani ►n. 1 (in letterpress printing) a
`layer of packing; typically of paper, placed between
`tlie: platen and the' paper to be printed to equalize
`the pressure over the. whole forme. 2 Architecture
`
`Facebook's Exhibit No. 1011
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