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`Cree Exhibit 1013
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`
`MODERN
`DICTIONARY
`of
`
`ELECTRONICS
`
`SEVENTH EDITION
`
`REVISED AND UPDATED
`
`Rudolf F. Graf
`
`Boston Oxford Auckland
`
`Johannesburg Melbourne New Delhi
`
`Newnes
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`Newnes is an imprint of Butterworth-Heinemann.
`
`Copyright © 1999 by Rudolf F. Graf
`
`—& A member of the Reed Elsevier Group.
`
`All rights reserved.
`
`No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted
`in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise
`without the prior written permission of the publisher.
`
`'
`
`@ Recognizing the importance of preserving what has been written, Butterworth-
`.
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`.
`U pnnts its books on ac1d-free paper whenever poss1ble.
`
`Heinemann
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`Cal-Q AL ReLeaf program in its campaign for the betterment of trees,
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`forests, and our environment.
`
`Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
`
`Graf, Rudolf F.
`Modern dictionary of electronics / Rudolf F. Graf.—7th ed.,
`revised and updated.
`p.
`cm.
`
`ISBN 0-7506-9866-7 (alk. paper)
`1. Electronics—Dictionaries. I. Title
`TK7804.G67
`1999
`621.381’03—dc21
`
`99-17889
`CIP
`
`British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
`A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
`
`The publisher offers special discounts on bulk orders of this book.
`For information, please contact:
`Manager of Special Sales
`Butterworth—Heinemann
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`Typeset by Laser Words, Madras, India
`Printed in the United States of America
`
`A
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`Cree Exhibit 1 0 1 3
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`Cree Exhibit 1013
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`
`ent»
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`rrent assumed to exrs
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`when co
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`1. An 0:30f c0mmumcat1ng information.
`all] cul‘r
`.for me Purl);ting wave in a communication
`. 1n 012“” deu amount of information whose
`'e 0“”
`arbttfflrg'efined or implied. 4. One or more
`0min the total information to.be
`mat c of characters that have a meaning
`.1 ed- 5, Agrorulzmd that always are handled as a
`
`.5 ge cent '
`
`erg-Communication agency charged
`sibilit)’ for acceptance, preparation for
`e reSpoflei
`t and delivery of messages.
`.
`.
`Melon, ref Ell—rA long—distance telephone circu1t
`sag? 9er e ular long-distance or toll service to
`owdmg r g
`osed to a circuit used for private-
`ileiil publi“ as opp
`'
`d between a
`hange—A serv1ce use
`-
`mess?” [shine and a computer to perform certain
`wmwcaiigns functions and free the computer for other
`mumca
`“5”
`'
`r olation —Insert10n of data between
`"1655693323: sgeech pauses on a busy v01ce channel
`syllablesgrficeably affecting the voice transmission.
`Vil$fl£age precedence — Desrgnanons employed to
`.
`'
`order in which a message of one
`miifizncdéedgigaiiat‘ion is handled with respect to all other
`' nations.
`lfifggcaeggeSIEWitchlng—l. The technique of data
`mtmission in which data may be received, stored untll
`1h: inoper line is available, then retransmitted. No direct
`connection is set up between the originator of the data
`and its destination. 2. Routing messages between three
`or more locations by store-and-forward techniques in a
`computer.
`message unit—l. A unit of measurement used in
`charging for local telephone messages, based on time and
`distance between the parties. 2. Call measurement for a
`allwilthin a local service area for which charges are
`Willi? .
`message-waiting lamp—A small lamp on a tele-
`Phone set that can be lighted (or flashed) from the switch-
`board(orcall waiting panel) to notify a hotel or motel
`811551 thata message is being held for him or her.
`(gradyn?—British term for amplidyne. A direct-
`machine used for voltage regulation or transfor-
`mfl- II has more than two brushes for each pair of
`m ‘
`.
`11:31:31} A-matenal that has high electrical and ther-
`metal-lcigmy at normal temperatures.
`se transistor—A transistor with a base
`if a [hm
`enhancing? film sandwiched between two n-type
`ltbase to give 31th the emitter doped more heavily than
`range
`1 a high electron-current-to-hole-current
`f
`lal d
`botanic
`e.l‘ECtorwsn
`so called metal
`locator. An
`dev1ce f
`fetchedor detect
`lng concealed metal objects.
`—A mask formed by chemi—
`_a metal film or plate where it is
`y PhOtoreSISt or other chemically resistant
`
`.
`"limit
`
`An electronic component in
`Milan [6313 W ele
`IS an extremely thin layer of
`metal)
`"um-demeri
`Mild
`foil c
`9051th on a substrate.
`apa
`C
`.
`-
`.
`.
`ScOllSlsto ("tor“A capacrtor in which the
`tomlain
`.
`f
`g°fPlastic {inhitagrfggseseparated by a dielectric
`r.
`
`mesh current — metallizing
`
`Metal Film Resistance
`Element Deposited on
`Ceramic Mandrel
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Laser Hellxed to Required
`Resistance Value
`Assembly
`
`Metal film resistor.
`
`metal gate—Refers to the use of aluminum as the
`gate conductor instead of silicon or refractory metals.
`metal. halide lamp—A discharge lamp in which
`the light 15 produced by the radiation from a mixture of
`metallic vapor (for example, mercury) and the products
`of the disassociation of halides (for example, halides of
`thallium, indium, or sodium).
`metal-insulator silicon—See MIS.
`_ metallic circuit—A circuit in which the earth itself
`18 not used as ground.
`metallic insulator—A shorted quarter-wave section
`of transmission line, which acts as an electrical insulator
`at the transmitted frequency.
`metallic noise—Weighted noise current in a metal-
`lic circuit at a given point when the circuit is terminated
`at that point in the nominal characteristic impedance of
`the circuit.
`
`metallic rectifier—A rectifier in which the asym-
`metrical junction between dissimilar solid conductors
`presents a high resistance to current flow in one direction
`and a low resistance in the opposite direction.
`metallic rectifier cell—An elementary rectifying
`device having only one positive electrode, negative elec-
`trode, and rectifying junction.
`metallic-rectifier stack—A single structure made
`up of one or more metallic rectifier cells.
`metallization— 1. The deposition of a thin~fi1m pat-
`tern of conductive material onto a substrate to provide
`interconnection of electronic components or to provide
`conductive contacts (pads)
`for
`interconnections. 2. A
`film pattern (single or multilayer) of conductive material
`deposited on a substrate to interconnect electronic compo-
`nents, or the metal film on the bonding area of a substrate
`that becomes a part of the bond and performs both electri-
`cal and mechanical functions. 3. The selective deposition
`of metal film on a substrate to form conductive intercon-
`nection between IC elements and points for connections
`with the outside world.
`metallized capacitor—A capacitor that is made
`with dielectric film that has had metal vacuum-deposited
`on it. This thin metallization restricts the maxrmum
`
`current capacity, but at the same time provides a very
`high volumetric efficiency and a unique self-healing
`property. Any internal arcover (whlch could be triggered
`by a transient voltage spike) Will usually clear itself by
`vaporizing the deposited metal film in the immed1ate area,
`thus extending the arc path beyond the sustaimng gap
`length limit. Foil capacitors cannot clear in this manner
`and may therefore sustain the arcovers and short out.
`metallized resistor—A fixed resistor in which the
`resistance element is a thin film of metal deposited on the
`surface of a glass or ceramic substrate.
`.
`metallizing—Applying a thin coating of metal to
`a nonmetallic surface. This may be done by chemical
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`Cree Exhibit 1 0 1 3
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`Cree Exhibit 1013
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