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What is File Transfer Protocol (FTP)? - Definition from Techopedia
`
`Page 1 of 3
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`ALERT The Ultimate Guide to Applying AI in Business
`(https://www.techopedia.com/what-most-people-dont-understand-about-ai-and-the-
`ultimate-guide-to-applying-it-in-business/2/34057)
`
`File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
`
`Definition - What does File Transfer Protocol (FTP) mean?
`File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a client/server protocol used for transferring files to or
`exchanging files with a host computer. It may be authenticated with user names and
`passwords. Anonymous FTP allows users to access files, programs and other data
`from the Internet without the need for a user ID or password. Web sites are
`sometimes designed to allow users to use 'anonymous' or 'guest' as a user ID and
`an email address for a password. Publicly available flies are often found in a
`directory called pub and can be easily FTPed to a user’s computer. FTP is also the
`nternet standard for moving or transferring files from one computer to another using
`TCP or IP networks.
`File Transfer Protocol is also known as RFC 959.
`
`https://www.techopedia.com/definition/1872/file-transfer-protocol-ftp
`
`10/14/2019
`
`IPR2019-00131
`PANASONIC EX. 1025, p. 1 of 3
`
`

`

`What is File Transfer Protocol (FTP)? - Definition from Techopedia
`
`Page 2 of 3
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`Techopedia explains File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
`The original FTP specification was written by Abhay Bhushan and published as RFC
`114 on April 16, 1971. This was later replaced by RFC 765 (June 1980). The current
`specification is RFC 959 (October 1985). RFC stands for request for comments.
`
`The first FTP client applications used the DOS command prompt with standardized
`commands and syntax. Since then, many graphical user interface (GUI) clients have
`been developed within operating systems, making it easier for the user to upload
`and download files.
`
`There are various uses for and types of FTP:
`1. An FTP site is a web site where users can easily upload or download specific
`files.
`2. FTP by mail allows users without access to the Internet to access and copy files
`using anonymous FTP by sending an email message to
`ftpmail@decwrl.dec.com (mailto:ftpmail@decwrl.dec.com) and putting the word
`help in the body of the text.
`3. FTP Explorer is an FTP client based on Windows 95 file manager (Windows 95
`Explorer).
`4. An FTP server is a dedicated computer which provides an FTP service. This
`invites hackers and necessitates security hardware or software such as utilizing
`usernames, passwords and file access control.
`5. An FTP client is a computer application which accesses an FTP server. While
`doing so, users should block incoming FTP connection attempts using passive
`mode and should check for viruses on all downloaded files.
`
`Tech moves fast! Stay ahead of the curve with Techopedia!
`Join nearly 200,000 subscribers who receive actionable tech insights
`from Techopedia.
`
`https://www.techopedia.com/definition/1872/file-transfer-protocol-ftp
`
`10/14/2019
`
`IPR2019-00131
`PANASONIC EX. 1025, p. 2 of 3
`
`

`

`What is File Transfer Protocol (FTP)? - Definition from Techopedia
`
`Page 3 of 3
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`https://www.techopedia.com/definition/1872/file-transfer-protocol-ftp
`
`10/14/2019
`
`IPR2019-00131
`PANASONIC EX. 1025, p. 3 of 3
`
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