Merriam
`Webstgr’s
`Collgglate
`Dictlonary
`
`TENTH EDITION
`
`PPPPP
`
`Qualcomm Exhibit 2023
`Apple v. Qualcomm, IPR2018-01279
`Page 1
`
`

`

`Merriam-
`Webster’s
`Collegiate
`Dictionary
`
`TENTH EDITION
`
`
`
`
`
`Qualcomm Exhibit 2023
`Apple v. Qualcomm, |PR2018-01279
`Page 2
`
`Qualcomm Exhibit 2023
`Apple v. Qualcomm, IPR2018-01279
`Page 2
`
`

`

`
`
`
`Merriam- Q
` Webster’s
`Collegiate?
`Dictionary
`
`TENTH EDITION
`
`Merriam-Webster, Incorporated
`Springfield, Massachusetts, U.S.A.
`
`
`
`Qualcomm Exhibit 2023
`Apple v. Qualcomm, |PR2018-01279
`Page 3
`
`Qualcomm Exhibit 2023
`Apple v. Qualcomm, IPR2018-01279
`Page 3
`
`

`

`
`
`i
`
`A GENUINE MERRIAM-WEBSTER
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`Copyright © 1997 by Merriam-Webster, Incorporated
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`Philippines Copyright 1997 by Merriam-Webster. Incorporated
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`Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
`Main entry under title:
`
`
`
`Merriam-Webster's collegiate dictionary. ,— 10th ed.
`p.
`cm.
`Includes index.
`ISBN 0-87779-708-0 (unindexed : alk. paper). 7 ISBN 0-87779-709-9 (indexed :
`alk. paper). , ISBN 0-87779-710-2 (deluxe : alk. paper).'— ISBN 0-87779-707-2
`(laminated cover).
`I. English language—Dictionaries.
`PE1628.M36
`I997
`423‘d020
`
`I. Merriam-Webster. Inc.
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`96-42529
`CIP
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`Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate® Dictionary, Tenth Edition principal copyright 1993
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`COLLEGIATE is a registered trademark of Merriam-Webster, Incorporated
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`All rights reserved, No part of this book covered by the copyrights hereon may be
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`Made in the United States of America
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`1920RMCN97
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`Qualcomm Exhibit 2023
`Apple v. Qualcomm, |PR2018-01279
`Page 4
`
`Qualcomm Exhibit 2023
`Apple v. Qualcomm, IPR2018-01279
`Page 4
`
`

`

`
`
`tom,A-..:~m 'l“|"‘.:
`
`
`
`
`
`..r.___:-_uo_.._.n-_a--nEt-_Jmamb.ae:-a—.-
`
`a
`
`
`
`complexional 0 compound fracture
`236
`
`: overall aspect or cltnruclur (by chin: ‘ng the w of the legislative
`branch —‘1rcvar Armhristcr) =- com-plcx-ion-nl
`\eshnal, .sharnrn
`adj 7- comoplex-loned \-sh:ind\ un‘j
`com-plex-i-ty ‘tk-‘lmelekAsa—lé. kiirtl-‘t u, pi dies iii-sit
`t :
`tilt: qual-
`
`complex number» till
`1: number oiihc form a + i) v-
`twitch:
`ity or stutc of being contggcti 2: something complex
`. _,__
`a and bare real nui‘tibt-rs
`complex plane ll tca.
`I909] : a plant: whose points arc hit-nutter] Int
`means at complex numbers: Esp : Attaiwn DIAGRAM
`cum-pli-nnce \kameltarittl,“ n (I647)
`I
`it :
`tilt: .th ur 1.3!“th at
`complying lo a desire. demand. or proposal or to cuctcitttl
`h : Cflllifirr
`mil)! in fulfilling ulftcml requirements
`2 : a dispntiiiun tr: yiclti
`In
`others
`3 :
`the ability of an object to yield elastically when it
`int-cc is
`applied: FLEXIBILITV
`com-le-an-cy \xontiise‘t it {iii-13) : COMPLIANLTE
`camoull-ant \-anl\ adj (lb-$3) : ready or disposed In .cntnply : Elli-1MB.
`SWE-— cum-pIi-ant-Iy udv
`cum-pll-ca-cy \‘kiim-pli-kmsfl n. pl mics ii’?roiiipiit.trir] (cit. ISM)
`l
`p teat:
`: 1th: “gum? or state of being complicated 2 : wittethiug ilmt is mm-
`Icom-pil-cute \‘k'tima|)I9-.Itét\ w -l:lilht£fl‘. mat-trig (tall)
`I: in tour
`hint: tsp. in nn involved or l'ttclll'itflbic manner
`2 :
`to "link LDIIlFlEh
`or diil'icult 3: INVOLVE: carp :
`to cruise to he more complex or sevutr (it
`virus disease complicated by bacterial infection)
`‘com- mute \rpii-kat‘t dd)" [1. complicatiis. put of mm lira/e In [Old
`logot or. tr. mm- «i piicart: to fold — more at FLY] ll :33)
`l : CHM-
`PLEXANTRICAIE 2: CONDUFUCA'I’E
`com-pIi-cntvcd \‘k'rim-plhkii-lath adj [lfifibi
`1
`' consisting of parts
`
`intricately combincrt
`1 : difficult to analyze. I
`.rsiamti. or explain
`syn sec COMPLEX -
`com~pliocat-ed-ly adv — cum-ph-cat-ed-ucss u
`
`cum-pli-cu‘linn \.
`'
`-nla-'ltti-s‘ltan\ ii (15c)
`It a: COMPLEXITYJN‘EKL
`CAC‘ii: esp: t1 siluutirn-i or in. detail 01' churnctcr complicating Iht: main
`thread at in plot
`h :
`it. making difficult. involved. or iiitrirutt:
`c :
`it
`upmplex Dl' Intricutc (union: or cleriientr d :
`it difficult factor or issue
`nftcn appearing unexpectedly and changing cxiating plans. methods. or
`altitudes
`2 : A secondary distaste or condition dcwltlilllltt
`ill
`“1'1
`course oi a |
`'mitry disease or condition
`
`com-pllce Victim-pins. 'kam-\ it [MF.._it. Ml". ir. LL Ellfllpiiifi. vumi‘r-x.
`in L. closely connected. it. campii'caruj i I 55:) archaic : ASSAIK‘M'I I-:
`
`com-plio-it \kam-‘pli ran adj l l 973) : Inn-mg complicity
`
`complicit-nus \
`din—lash arijtlssfl): cmwncir
`1 : association
`com-plic-iity \knrn-‘pli-sla-lté\ il. pi «ties (an. 1656)
`D Ictl)‘
`(ilrltgurlicimtinn in or as ii iii a wrongful act
`2 : an instance of com.
`com-pli-cr \-'piit-:i)r\ n (I660) : one that complies
`‘com-pli-mem \'l<‘:im.pl:i-m=itt\
`l’l‘ [F. in ll rnmpiimeiito. tr. 5 i ctmn
`pit-talcum. tr, rumpiir to bc cullrlconn — more in cunt-i.
`(165in l
`a
`: an expression of wtectn. respect. tilicction. or rtrlmirntinn: an: :
`:tn
`admin'n remark b: formal and respectful l'flC‘nglliliDlt: nor-tun 2 iii
`l bust Wishes : REGARDSQfl‘CcM my ~r) (~s oi the sense")
`’crmnpll-ment \-,rricnt\ vl (I715)
`I :
`to pay it compliment to z: to
`Drescnt with n token a! esteem
`cum-nll-men-tn-ry \.k'rIm-pia9'mcn-tta-ire\. udjtlllh]
`I
`it: cxlfircs‘i-
`ing‘or containing a compliment
`h : FAVDRABLIJ. (Iii: Iliwul received ~
`reviews)
`2 : given Fret: as a courtesy rir favor (- tickcts} - cunt-pli-
`menata-rl-Iy \-'mcn-tla»lra—le. -l.inni.-ti-‘ter-a-Ié\e ativ
`complimentary close H (1919) :
`the words as Siticumi' yours? that
`conventionally come immedintcly beinre the nignaturc o a: lcttur and
`more.“ the Sender'ss regard for the receiver 72 called also mnmh’ntem
`writ cim'im;
`Cum-pline \'kiim- Ian, -,plin\ til. aim: cap [ME camptine. coiiipii‘c. ir,
`01F mm iiiz. mudi . Cit LL oomph-ta. ir. L. lain. til mmplvnts complete]
`incl :
`fir: saventh and last of the cunnnicul hours
`loom-plot \‘k'a’m-tpiiéfl
`It [MP mmpioi crowd. plnti (1577) archaic
`: nonconswttiicr
`lcan't-taint \lmrnJ liil. train“. vbtls79) archaic:
`i-tm
`fr. Sp
`rnmpiiru,
`cam-ply \ka-m-‘rti‘. vi com-plied: corn-plying [Ii
`crtmpitr to complete. perform what is due. be courteous. modii. of L
`compifire to complete] (1602}
`1 ob; : in be ccrmmnitltlhiy cnurteous
`2 :
`to caniorrn or adapt tine"; actions to iinotltcr's wishes. in in rule. at
`to ncCiessily
`
`tiny
`com-pin \‘kiim-Upm n.
`i rumpus [short [or catnm‘ititm] (I313) '.
`oi vitriotis camp nsit‘ion
`crints
`loom-nouncnt \kmn-'p6-nant. 'kiiin».. Itiim-"t II [I. committal». crimpin-
`itws. pm. of miniqu-rr tit put. togclhcr —~ mar: at L‘t)l.tl’0iiNli] (1045)
`l : noonstitucn‘l part :
`INGREDIENT 2 a: any um: oi the vector terms
`added to form. it vector sum in rcfiultzint
`h :
`it cot-minute ot' a vector:
`also: either member of an ordcrcd pair at numbers
`syn 3m uumnur
`— cum-pmnen-tinl \.k§m-p3—'Iicniii-5hni\ (ii-U
`loomparierit ad) (wan : serving at helping to constitute : cnnmirtr-
`ENT
`'cum-pnrt \k3m-‘port, -'pr')rt\ vb [MF comparttzr to hour. ctititlucl. tr. I.
`cammrtare to bring together. If. L‘um-
`i- uni-mn- tn l'iliil'Y — iutn'c al
`Milli] iri “589) t
`to be fitting : ACCtntt) (actions Ilhul ~ with policy)-
`~ wt
`: EEHAVE; Esp :
`to behave in it manner coni‘nminblc to what
`is
`right. proper. nr expected (~1er Iiimst-li well
`in tin: mists)
`syn but:
`nattnvtti cnm-purt-ment ‘t-mann ii
`1emu-part \‘kh’m-mfirt. -.pnrt\ n (177 l).- LUMPUTBZ
`com-prise \kflm—Ipfil,‘ vb com-posed: cnm- rusting [MILL tr. MI; cunt
`mm. h. L component (pert. indie. rampmui — more ilI (:nmuIIHiil vi
`(15¢)
`I
`it:
`to iorin by putting together: FAI‘nllliJN (a wintuittucmm-
`pascal at three representatives »—Citrri-nl than)
`1)
`t
`to farm the sub-
`stance of : (IONSHI'UTE (mm JUSL’d ut‘ many tutti-calcium):
`t:
`t
`to prim-tut:
`his mini-nus or pages at iypt: by compositmn
`u; it) mean: by men-
`tal or artistic labor: I'ttonucti (’~ iI sonnet)
`a:
`ll) : to iorniulutcitutl
`write (it piece oi music"!
`(2] :
`to
`tnposc music for
`3 :
`to deitl wtlii
`L'tl’ act on so its in reduce in a mimmum (~ that: dittcrcittws) 4 : in
`arrange in proper or orderly inrm S t
`to free iron: iigitttlinn : CAI M.
`com-posed \-‘pnzd\ adj
`I607): irct: tmm agitation: CALM.C‘${J: stem
`SErrLucampomi himml? ~ vi: to practice composition
`rcmsssitn syn see CDOL — com-pus-ed-ly \-'pn-zad«ic\ mi‘v -~ L’DI’I'I-
`pos-ed-ness \-'p6-zad-nes\ n
`oom-pos-er \ksm—‘pG-zer\ n (1597) : one that composes; exp : a person
`who writes music
`
`
`
`Ere
`
`composing stick
`
`tin: dtpurtmcnt in a printing office Wit
`composing room It ([737) :
`typesetting and I‘L'litllcd operations ilt'c neriormed
`composing stick it unlit} : a tmy
`with rm nt‘iiustablc slide that n compati-
`ilor hultls in one hand and sets lynx:
`min with int: other
`'cnm-pos-ito \k'zim’ptiAzal. ham-t asp
`Brit 'kiitn-rta-rin adj i]. commit
`5. m1.
`
`
`of cpmpm
`(156])
`I
`: made up nf
`tlistiitclpnr
`its ocap: relitttngio or
`
`being a modification oi the Corinthian
`urtlizr continuing angular ionic volulfs
`with the incanihuscircled bell of tin:
`Corinthian:
`h :
`iii or rcltiiin In i] very
`large family- {Composiraci o dicotyle-
`donous herbs. shrubs. and trees often
`considered to be (lit: most highly evolved hints and cltnrncterimd by
`florets arranged in ilerisc heads that t'ettemb e single flowers
`c : factor.
`:ll'ilc into mm or more prime factors other than i. and use“ (8 ill
`ll pm,
`lli't'. m intogur)
`2 : cpmhininx the typical or csscntial Cl'lal‘aclcl‘is‘i“
`
`at ind
`llfllh matting up ti group (the -- man called the Poet “Rich-
`
`
`[or an: or more slatisticul parameters — compare sIM9LE D —- mm
`nrtl Diner)
`3 of.
`statistical hypothesis: speciiying a ran? at “In“
`pos-itc-[y uriv
`’compnslte ii Itssr.)
`1
`: something carttpottite : LUMPOUND Z : a
`composituplan‘t 3: C(lhil'nsl‘illPUNtfl'lDN 4: tisolid. material which in
`
`comp
`t] of two or more substances having different physical chum.
`tcri. n and in which welt imbalance retaimt its identity while cmttt'ib
`tiling denim c properties to the whole;
`tsp :
`:1 Structural materitti
`Intuit: oi Pinsllc within which a librtius inuturial (as silicnn cathidci it
`crtthltddcd
`Jaim-most“: ti -itied; -it-inn H923) : to make compositc or into sum
`lliixigcontpimiic (communal iuur mil samples)
`composite Function" (1965): a iunciimt whose values an: inund [mm
`two given {unttiinnst by applying one function to an indcrcndent vari-
`able and tilt" uppiying this second function to the rcsut mitt whose
`dtimain consists oi those values at the inthznrmlent variable [ctr which
`th' result yielded by the first function lies in the domain of mi: scent-id
`catn-ptrsidion \.it'ztnt-na='ti-shmi\ ii [ME oomporinimm. in MF mm»
`sititm. in L {timflOFi-ll'fllh comparing. in component] (NC)
`I n: the act
`or process at comp-using; specif : arrangement into specific pr-pnniau
`nr rchttinn and I5p.illlt)arli5li:i0n1l
`l: (I): the armngeincnl oi type
`characters as in plinmcomposilion arranged. for pnnting 1 I: the
`for printing (hand w)
`[2) :
`the production at type or typographic
`manner in which asmetlting is. composed
`h : general makeup (the
`changing ethnic F» (ii the city —Lconnrd Butler)
`t: :
`the qualitative
`rind quantitative nttiittiup oi it chemical compound 3 : mutual settle-
`ment or ugrccrncnl
`4 :
`it product of mining or combining win-inn:
`oicmunts nr ingredictiis
`5 2 an intellectual amnion: as
`n : a pious at
`writing; top: it sclitnul exercise in tin: form oi a brieI'CSsa‘y_ b: n writ»
`ten piece at t'riLL-nc an. at considerable size and complexity
`6 ':
`the
`qllfllll‘y or $113th iii being compound
`1 :
`the operation at tanning:
`cotttpos'tlc tunciion: also : COMPOSITE FUNCTION — cumvpo-si-tlomll
`\-'zish-n:\l. ~'r.i»slta-n'l\ udj — cum-pu-si-tiDn-Illi-ly adv
`cam-pns-i- or \katfl-‘pii~Z=-l‘or\ it (1569) : one who sets type
`
`cum-pus men-its \‘kiim-nas-'m-:ii-tas\ Lid} iL.
`lit.. having mystery Iii
`out-‘2; mind] ( l MG) : ui sound at? d. memory. and understanding
`loom-past \‘k‘tim-mnst. 125p tint ».p§st\ n [MR tr. ML mtrlposlttm.Iif- L.
`ncut. tit wmpnsitus. campastm. up. of catitpanereltlfiall
`1 :
`it mull"!
`that consists hugely ni decayui organic matter and is mad tor lfl'lliil‘
`ing and conditinning land 2: Mix'tuttr. untmunn
`Reuntpnst titlfizti) :
`to convert [as plant debris) to compost
`corn-pn-suro \I::tn1—'rlu~1.har\ n iib’47l :
`tl calm-mm or rams: csrt. 0‘
`mind. training. or .tppuurtmcc: SELF-POSSESSIQN syn so: EQUANIMI‘"
`commute \'kiim~.fiét\ it [i-‘. tr. OF commute,
`ir. L tompoit‘d.
`imI- 9'
`cimtposnis. pp] lit-93)
`I
`r
`it dessert cl iruit cooked in syrup 2 ‘1':
`bowl oi glass. porcelain. or metal usu. with It base and stem ivom Wl'l‘
`CI‘)i‘i‘||It)!L‘S. irutis nuts. nr swecls are served
`F
`'mniapnunrl \k nt-‘paiinti. kam-'. 'k'tint-.\ Vb [ME mmiwum’n- f‘" M
`conipmtzirtu lr
`I. crimpnnem. fr, mm: + mann- to Iptn — more III
`M-
`TION] vt [Mel
`ti
`:
`In put iogethcrtpurts toss in nrm a whole: ‘3?!)
`"INF, (~ ingredients} 2: to form b combining parts (iv a median I
`J
`it
`:
`to settle amicably : ttd'iist
`y agreement
`I:
`: la all!“ k"-
`COIIhidct’t‘tl‘lfll‘l rim Inprnsccnte an oifense) Q» a felony) 4 a: I3 ‘3';
`iiiticrustinn built the accrued interest and the princtpat h: iv a
`In
`: Altimeter (we ~t-d nur crrnr in latcr Dulic —Robert LekflGhm
`~ vi
`1 t
`to become joined in :1 compound 2 : to com: 10 "WSW
`agreement — com-pnuttdanhlo \-‘paun—d:l«b:il. -.pai:m-\ rid} r‘ “‘3
`ponndner u
`of
`learn-pound \i'liiint-.paiiud. kiim-’. knfll-'\ mi] [ME wmpalfllt'd- ”gm
`cumirnnneitj i Moi
`l : cun‘tpuscd wt or resulting from union ill SIP“ ill!“
`L'iClllclllS.
`ingredients. or parts; BS
`3 : composed of UNI-Cd" figins
`elements c511. at it kind tutu. independent (a ~ plant ovary)
`-
`a“ a
`the blade divided to the midrib and tanning two or mar; Milt“ 3 ,
`common unis (it ~ lenf)
`2 : involving or used In it combination «to at
`9ft: um! : constituting a compound I: qfa .Sletfl‘cfl't‘tt : him"g t
`more: main clauircs
`_
`,f 0041"
`’cum-polmd \‘k‘ciiii».iiaiittd\ I: (15.10)
`I a: it wont consislIflB‘? h ; g
`pt‘tnct'tltt thul on: words (as run-boat. high school. devil-mart”; prim”
`were! his muhm atom. kiiocycie. builder) construing ni int)“ 0 V
`cuntliinntinns I) wnrds. maintaining inrms. or alfixes_ ,2 I 99'?“
`
`iorutcd by a tnnrni of elements or parlit: at! : I distinct 8” I:
`it]
`[grin-til by chemical tuition of two or more ingredients In deft
`
`portion by weight
`,
`.
`‘cumapniuntl \‘kn’nt-
`.
`mm
`If”.
`
`'
`ind\ fl [:3 inlk etymology ir. Malay Mm
`pruup of buildings.
`1132] H6
`it fenced or walleddtl MEI! h
`int; n Krnlt of buildings. and aw. residences
`.
`or mot?
`cnnipnun wnmplex adj (I923) a] a sentence : having W"
`ntrtin clauses tint! firm nr ninrc subordinatecluuses.
`M “will?
`cnmpnltnd eye It (IBM) :
`itn fly: (:us of un insect) made up
`
`scnnmlu visual units
`_ m opd‘
`.
`compound tract
`H H.543) :
`it bone iracturt: resulting '"
`wound tltrrturtli w it. I built: fragments usu. protrude
`
`Qualcomm Exhibit 2023
`Apple v. Qualcomm, |PR2018-01279
`Page 5
`
`Qualcomm Exhibit 2023
`Apple v. Qualcomm, IPR2018-01279
`Page 5
`
`