`
`111111101111110111011111!1011111191)!IQ111111111111111111111111111
`
`
`
`
`
`(12) United States Patent
`Fallon et al.
`
`(lo) Patent No.:
`(45) Date of Patent:
`
`US 9,769,477 B2
`Sep. 19, 2017
`
`(54) VIDEO DATA COMPRESSION SYSTEMS
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`(71) Applicant: Realtime Adaptive Streaming, LLC,
`Tyler, TX (US)
`
`(72)
`
`Inventors: James J. Fallon, Armonk, NY (US);
`Stephen J. McErlain, Astoria, NY
`(US)
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`3,394,352 A
`3,490,690 A
`
`7/1968 Wernikoft et al.
`1/1970 Apple et al.
`(Continued)
`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`(73) Assignee: Realtime Adaptive Streaming, LLC,
`Tyler, TX (US)
`
`DE
`EP
`
`( * ) Notice:
`
`Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days.
`
`2/1992
`4127518
`0 164677
`12/1985
`(Continued)
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`(21) Appl. No.: 14/876,276
`
`(22) Filed:
`
`Oct. 6, 2015
`
`(65)
`
`Prior Publication Data
`
`US 2016/0029018 Al
`
`Jan. 28, 2016
`
`Related U.S. Application Data
`
`(63) Continuation of application No. 14/733,565, filed on
`Jun. 8, 2015, which is a continuation of application
`(Continued)
`
`(51) Int. Cl.
`HO4N 7/12
`HO4N 19/103
`
`(2006.01)
`(2014.01)
`(Continued)
`
`(52) U.S. Cl.
`CPC
`
` 1104N 19/103 (2014.11); 1103111 7/30
`(2013.01); HO3M 7/3084 (2013.01);
`(Continued)
`(58) Field of Classification Search
`CPC .... H03M 7/30; HO3M 7/3084; HO3M 7/6094;
`HO3M 7/3059; HO3M 7/3093;
`(Continued)
`
`Defendants' Objections to the Report and Recommendation of
`Magistrate Judge (ECF No. 184), filed in Realtime Data, LLC d/b/a
`IXO v. Action Corporation, et al., Case No. 6:15-cv-00463-RWS-
`JET, (F.D. Tools), filed Dec. 15, 2015; 13 pages.
`(Continued)
`
`Primary Examiner — Tesfaldet Bocure
`(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm — Sterne, Kessler,
`Goldstein & Fox P.L.L.C.
`
`(57)
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`A system and method including one or more asymmetric
`data compression algorithms is disclosed. A first asymmetric
`data compression algorithm of the one or more asymmetric
`data compression algorithms compresses data at a higher
`data compression rate than a second asymmetric data com-
`pression algorithm of the one or more asymmetric data
`compression algorithms. The system and method also
`include one or more processors that determine one or more
`data parameters from one or more data blocks and select one
`or more asymmetric data compression algorithms from
`among the one or more asymmetric data compression algo-
`rithms based upon, at least in part, the determined one or
`more data parameters.
`
`29 Claims, 4 Drawing Sheets
`
`131
`Compression
`Algorithms
`
`11
`
`Controller
`
`12 Th
`Compression
`System
`
`16
`
`I/0
`
`15,
`
`Data Profiles
`
`-14
`
`Storage
`Medium
`
`HULU LLC
`Exhibit 1001
`IPR2018-01187
`Page 1
`
`HULU LLC
`Exhibit 1001
`IPR2018-01187
`
`Page 1
`
`
`
`ITS 9,769,477 B2
`Page 2
`
`Related U.S. Application Data
`
`No. 14/577,286, filed on Dec. 19, 2014, now aban-
`doned, which is a continuation of application No.
`14/134,933, filed on Dec. 19, 2013, now Pat. No.
`8,929,442, which is a continuation of application No.
`14/033,245, filed on Sep. 20, 2013, now Pat. No.
`8,934,535, which is a continuation of application No.
`13/154,239, filed on Jun. 6, 2011, now Pat. No.
`8,553,759, which is a continuation of application No.
`12/123,081, filed on May 19, 2008, now Pat. No.
`8,073,047, which is a continuation of application No.
`10/076,013, filed on Feb. 13, 2002, now Pat. No.
`7,386,046.
`
`(60) Provisional application No. 60/268,394, filed on Feb.
`13, 2001.
`
`(51) Int. Cl.
`HO4N 19/164
`HO4N 19/176
`HO3M 7/30
`(52) U.S. CI.
`CPC
`
`(2014.01)
`(2014.01)
`(2006.01)
`
` HO3M 7/6094 (2013.01); H04N 19/164
`(2014.11); H04N 19/176 (2014.11)
`(58) Field of Classification Search
`CPC
` HO3M 7/3088; HO3M 7/6023; HO3M
`7/6064; (706F 15/7867; GO6T 1/60;
`II04N 19/136; II04N 19/152; II04N
`9/8042; HO4N 19/164; HO4N 19/176;
`HO4N 19/103; H041, 69/04; O 1 113
`20/00007
`375/240, 240.01, 240.02; 341/50, 51,
`341/126
`See application file for complete search history.
`
`USPC
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
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`ITS 9,769,477 B2
`Page 3
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`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`Petition for Inter Panes Review of Claim 48 of U.S. Pat. No.
`7,378,992, filed in Oracle America, Inc. v. Realtime Data, LLC,
`Case No. IPR2016-00373 (P.T.A.R.), filed Dec. 22, 2015; 69 pages.
`Petition for Inter Partes Review of Claims 1, 2, 4. 6, 11-16, 18-20,
`22 of U.S. Pat. No. 8,643,513, filed in Oracle America, Inc. v.
`Realtime Data, LLC. Case No. IPR2016-00374 (P.T.A.B.), filed
`Dec. 22, 2015; 68 pages.
`Petition for Inter Partes Review of Claims 1-2, 4, 10-12, 18-20 of
`U.S. Pat. No. 7,415,530, filed in Oracle America, Inc. v. Realtime
`Data, LLC, Case No. 1PR2016-00375 (P. LA.B.), filed Dec. 22,
`2015; 62 pages.
`Petition for Inter Partes Review of Claim 24 of U.S. Pat. No.
`7,415,530, filed in Oracle America, Inc. v. Rea/time Data, LLC,
`Case No. IPR2016-00376 (P.T.A.B.), filed Dec. 22, 2015; 68 pages.
`Petition for Inter Partes Review of Claims 1-2, 9, 11, 21-22, 24-25
`of U.S. Pat. No. 9,116,908, filed in Oracle America, Inc. v. Realtime.
`Data, LLC, Case No. IPR2016-00377 (P.T.A.B.), filed Dec. 22,
`2015; 65 pages.
`Declaration of Professor James A Storer, filed in Oracle America,
`Inc. v. Realtime Data, LLC, Case No. IPR2016-00373 (P.T.A.B.),
`filed Dec. 22, 2015; 102 pages.
`Ilsu, et al., "Automatic Synthesis of Compression Techniques for
`Heterogeneous Files," Software—Practice and Experience, vol. 25,
`Issue 10, Oct. 1995; pp. 1097-1116.
`Storer, J., Data Compression Methods and Theory, Rockville, MD:
`Computer Science Press, 1988.
`Huffman, D., "A Method for the Construction of Minimum-Redun-
`dancy Codes," Proceedings of the I.R.E.. Sep. 1952, pp. 1098-1101.
`Ziv, et al., "A Universal Algorithm for Sequential Data Compres-
`sion." IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, vol. IT-23, No. 3,
`May 1977; 337-343.
`Ziv, et al, "Compression of Individual Sequences via Variable-Rate
`Coding," IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, vol. IT-24, No.
`5, Sep. 1978; 530-536.
`First Amended Complaint for Patent Infringement, filed in Realtime
`Data, LLC d/b/a IXO v. MetroPCS Texas, LLC, et al., Case No.
`6:10-cv-00493-LED (E D. Texas), filed Apr. 11, 2011; 15 pages.
`Joint Motion to Stay All Pending Deadlines Between Plaintiff
`Reallime Data, 1.1 C d/h/a IXO and Defendant Celle() Partnership
`d/b/a Verizon Wireless, filed in Realtime Data, LLC d/bia IXO v.
`MetroPCS Texas, LLC, et al., Case No. 6:10-cv-00493-LED (E.D.
`Texas).
`Joint Motion for Dismissal with Prejudice of Defendant Cellco
`Partnership dib/a Verizon Wireless, filed in Realtime Data, LLC
`IXO v MetroPCS Texas, LLC, et al., Case No. 6:10-cv-00493-
`LED (E.D. Texas). filed Oct. 17, 2012; 2 pages.
`Order regarding Joint Motion for Dismissal with Prejudice, fi led in
`Realtime Data, LLC d/b/a IXO v. MetroPCS Texas, LLC, et al., Case
`No. 6:10-cv-00493-LED (E.D. Texas), filed Oct. 19, 2012; 1 page.
`Declaration of Professor James A. Storer, filed in Oracle America,
`Inc. v. Realtime Data, LLC, Case No. IPR2016-00374 (P.T.A.B.),
`filed Dec. 22, 2015; 118 pages.
`Submission Under 37 C.F.R. 1.114(c) and Preliminary Amendment
`Under 37 C.F.R. 1.115, filed Oct. 10, 2013. in the prosecution of
`U.S. Appl. No. 13/154,211; 10 pages.
`Declaration of Professor James A. Storer, filed in Oracle America,
`Inc. v. Realtime Dala, LLC, Case No. 1PR2016-00375 (P.T.A.B.),
`filed Dec. 28, 2015; 82 pages.
`Declaration of Professor James A. Storer, filed in Oracle America,
`Inc. v. Realtime Data, LLC, Case No. IPR2016-00376 (P.T.A.B.),
`filed Dec. 28, 2015; 86 pages.
`Definition of "bandwidth", Random House Computer & Internet
`Dictionary, Third Edition, New York: Random House, 1999; p. 45.
`Declaration of Professor James A. Storer, filed in Oracle America.
`Inc. v. Realtime Dala, LW, Case No. IPR2016-00377 (P.T.A.R.),
`filed Dec. 28, 2015; 83 pages.
`
`Third Party Requester's Comments to Patent Owner's Response of
`Jun. 25, 2012 Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. 1.947, Inter Partes Reexami-
`nation of -11.S. Pat. No. 7,378,992, Control No. 95/001,928, filed Jul.
`25, 2012; 21 pages.
`Defendant Apple, Inc.'s Answer and Affirmative Defenses to Plain-
`tiff's Complaint for Patent Infringement, filed in Realtime Data,
`LLC d/b/a IXO v. Apple, Inc., Case No. 6,15-cv-RWS-JDL (E.D.
`Texas). filed Dec. 17, 2