`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`____________
`
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`____________
`
`
`APPLE INC.
`Petitioner
`
`v.
`
`COREPHOTONICS, LTD.,
`Patent Owner
`____________
`
`Case IPR2018-01133
`U.S. Patent No. 9,538,152
`____________
`
`
`PATENT OWNER’S ORAL HEARING DEMONSTRATIVES
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`IPR2018-01133
`U.S. Patent No. 9,538,152
`
`
`
`In accordance with the Order - Oral Hearing (Paper 29), Patent Owner
`
`Corephotonics, Ltd. hereby files its oral hearing demonstrative exhibits.
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
` / Neil A. Rubin /
`
`Reza Mirzaie
`Reg. No. 69,138
`Neil A. Rubin
`Reg. No. 67,030
`Marc A. Fenster
`Admitted Pro Hac Vice
`Russ August & Kabat
`12424 Wilshire Blvd., 12th Fl.
`Los Angeles, CA 90025
`Phone: (310) 826-7474
`Fax: (310) 826-6991
`rmirzaie@raklaw.com
`nrubin@raklaw.com
`mfenster@raklaw.com
`corephotonics@raklaw.com
`
`Dated: October 3, 2019
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`
`
`IPR2018-01133
`U.S. Patent No. 9,538,152
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE (37 C.F.R. § 42.6(e)(1))
`
`The undersigned hereby certifies that the above document was served on
`
`October 3, 2019, by filing this document through the Patent Trial and Appeal Board
`
`End to End System as well as delivering a copy via electronic mail upon the
`
`following attorneys of record for the Petitioner:
`
`David W. O’Brien
`Andrew S. Ehmke
`Hong Shi
`Michael Parsons
`Philip W. Woo
`HAYNES AND BOONE, LLP
`david.obrien.ipr@haynesboone.com
`andy.ehmke.ipr@haynesboone.com
`hong.shi.ipr@haynesboone.com
`michael.parsons.ipr@haynesboone.com
`philip.woo.ipr@haynesboone.com
`
`
`Date: October 3, 2019
`
` / Neil A. Rubin /
`
`
`
`
`
`RUSS AUGUST & KABAT
`12424 Wilshire Blvd., 12th Fl.
`Los Angeles, CA 90025
`(310) 826-7474
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Reza Mirzaie
`Reg. No. 69,138
`Neil A. Rubin
`Reg. No. 67,030
`Marc A. Fenster
`Admitted Pro Hac Vice
`
`Attorneys for Patent Owner
`
`1
`
`
`
`IPR2018-01133
`Apple Inc. v. Corephotonics, Ltd.
`
`U.S. Patent No. 9,538,152
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 1
`
`
`
`Instituted Grounds
`• Claims 1, 2, 3, 4:
`Obviousness under Border in view of Parulski
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`2
`
`
`
`Challenged Claims
`
`Claim 1, Element [1.10]
`
`Ex. 1001, 13:5-13
`
`•
`
`Claim 3 contains identical highlighted language.
`Ex. 1001, 14:14-16
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`3
`
`
`
`Claims 2 and 4 of the ’152 Patent
`
`Ex. 1001, 13:14-18
`
`Ex. 1001, 14:21-23
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`4
`
`
`
`Claim Construction
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 5
`
`
`
`“Point of view”
`Corephotonics’s Construction
`“camera angle” (POR, at 13; Sur-reply, at 2)
`
`Apple’s Construction
`“viewpoint” (Reply, at 2)
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`6
`
`
`
`“Above all, the broadest reasonable interpretation must be reasonable in
`light of the claims and specification.”
`
`TF3 Ltd. v. Tre Milano, LLC,
`894 F.3d 1366, 1371 (Fed. Cir. 2018) (citation omitted)
`
`“Claims ‘must be read in view of the specification, of which they are a
`part.’ We have explained that the specification is ‘the single best guide
`to the meaning of a disputed term and that the specification acts as a
`dictionary when it expressly defines terms used in the claims or when it
`defines terms by implication.’ Thus ‘a claim term may be clearly
`redefined without an explicit statement of redefinition.’”
`SightSound Techs., LLC v. Apple Inc.
`809 F.3d 1307, 1317 (Fed. Cir. 2015) (citations omitted)
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`7
`
`
`
`“Point of view” Means Camera Angle
`
`’152 patent, Ex. 1001, 9:26-28
`POR, at 9, 10, 13, 20
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`8
`
`
`
`“Point of view” Means Camera Angle
`
`POR, at 14, quoting
`‘291 patent, Ex. 2009, 4:60-5:2
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`9
`
`
`
`Apple’s Definitions of Viewpoint
`Definition 1 (Apple’s Petition):
`
`“‘viewpoint is the centre of the pupil of
`the eye of the observer,’ and when a
`scene is captured by an imaging system,
`‘the camera lens takes the place of the
`eye’”
`
`Petition, at 64
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 10
`
`
`
`Apple’s Definitions of Viewpoint
`
`Definition 2 (Apple’s Expert Testimony):
`
`Cossairt Deposition, Ex. 2004, at 39:11-22 (objections omitted);
`Cited in POR at 15
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 11
`
`
`
`Apple’s Definitions of Viewpoint
`
`Definition 2 (Apple’s Expert Testimony):
`
`Q. So where is the center of projection of a
`camera lens?
`
`A. The center of projection for a camera lens can
`generally be, any number of places, including in
`front of the lens assembly,
`inside of the lens
`assembly and on the back side of
`the lens
`assembly.
`
`Cossairt Deposition, Ex. 2004, at 40:1-6;
`Cited in POR at 15-16
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 12
`
`
`
`Apple’s Definitions of Viewpoint
`
`Definition 2 (Apple’s Expert Testimony):
`
`The center of projection, there [are] many
`different definitions. One definition is
`actually
`probably
`the most
`intuitive
`definition would be the position in space
`where if you put a replacement lens with a
`pinhole, you would capture the image with
`the same, or near identical, perspective.
`
`Cossairt Deposition, Ex. 2004, at 40:11-16;
`Cited in POR at 16
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 13
`
`
`
`Corephotonics Defines “Viewpoint”
`
`Dr. James Kosmach
`Corephotonics’ Technical Expert
`
`Kosmach Deposition, Ex. 1011, at 44:5-8
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`14
`
`
`
`The Parties’ Constructions May Not Materially Differ
`Corephotonics’s Construction
`Apple’s Construction
`“camera angle” (POR, at 13; Sur-reply, at 2)
`“viewpoint” (Reply, at 2)
`
`(i.e., the perspective of an image
`captured from a certain camera
`angle) (POR, at 13, 20)
`
`(“center of projection” where “if you
`put a replacement lens with a pinhole,
`you would capture the image with the
`same, or near identical, perspective”)
`(Cossairt Deposition, Ex. 2004, at 40:11-16; Cited in POR at 16)
`
`• But to the extent they are different, Corephotonics’ construction is more appropriate.
`(POR, at 13, 16)
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`15
`
`
`
`“Claim terms are generally given their ordinary and
`customary meaning as understood by a person of
`ordinary skill in the art when read in the context of
`the specification and prosecution history.”
`
`Unwired Planet, LLC v. Apple Inc., 829 F.3d 1353, 1358 (Fed. Cir. 2016)
`(POR at 16)
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 16
`
`
`
`Obviousness of Claims 1, 2, 3, 4
`over Border in view of Parulski
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 17
`
`
`
`Claim 1 of the ’152 Patent
`
`(Ex. 1001)
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`18
`
`
`
`Instituted Ground:
`Obviousness of Claims 1-4, by Border in view of Parulski
`US 2008/0030592
`US Patent No. 7,859,588
`(“Border”) (Ex. 1006)
`(“Parulski”) (Ex. 1007)
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`19
`
`
`
`Border Does Not Teach:
`A Composite Image with One Point of View
`Border teaches stitching two Images, with two points
`of view, together (POR, at 3, 29):
`
`Border, Ex. 1006, Fig. 1B
`(as annotated Petition at 24)
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`20
`
`
`
`Border Does Not Teach:
`A Composite Image with One Point of View
`Border teaches stitching two images, with two points
`of view, together:
`
`“The composite image can be formed during image processing
`on the camera or later during post processing when the
`images have been offloaded from the camera. In either case,
`the two images must be matched to locate the high-resolution
`image accurately into the low-resolution image and then
`stitched into place so the edge between the two images in
`the composite image is not discernible.”
`
`Border, Ex. 1006, at para. 29;
`POR, at 20, 29
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`21
`
`
`
`Different Points of View Produce Differences In Images
`
`Occluded
`
`Visible
`
`Jacobson, Ex. 1008, p. 59 (Figure 4.24) (red annotations added);
`POR at 22-23; Cossairt Deposition, Ex. 2004, at 51:1-13, 52:9-20
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`22
`
`
`
`Border Teaches Registration
`By “Translation and Scale” Homography
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`23
`
`Border, Ex. 1006, at paras. 38-40;
`POR, at 2; Sur-reply, at 8-10
`
`
`
`The Petition Relies Border’s Registration
`By “Translation and Scale” Homography
`
`“[S]imple homography HTW that provides
`translation and scale may be used to map pixels
`of the telephoto image 206 to the wide image
`204 . . .”
`
`Petition, at 59-60
`
`Border, Ex. 1006, para. 38
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`24
`
`
`
`Border Does Not Teach:
`A Composite Image with One Point of View
`
`Petition, at 38 (Apple’s annotations of Fig. 6 of Border)
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`25
`
`
`
`Border Does Not Teach:
`A Composite Image with One Point of View
`• Apple’s annotations of Fig. 6 of Border is
`instructive. (POR, at 21)
`• The composite image taught in Border
`(object 208) has an “overlap area with
`the first image”, where the first image is
`object 204. (POR, at 2-3)
`• The composite image has two points of
`view: (1) that of the first image, and (2)
`that of the second image. (POR, at 3, 20-22)
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`26
`
`
`
`Border Does Not Teach:
`A Composite Image with One Point of View
`
`Wide
`POV
`
`“[Q.] So in the system described in Border with the separate
`wide and telephoto cameras, even if they are coplanar, the
`objects that are occluded in the wide image may or may not be
`occluded to the same degree in the telephoto image, correct?
`The existence or degree of occlusion may differ between the
`two images, correct?
`A.
`I believe it is possible, yes.
`Q. So suppose that a portion of Object A is occluded by Object
`B in the wide image, but that it is not occluded in the tele
`image.
`A. Okay.
`Q.
`If that object, if those objects were outside of the dashed
`line 220 in the output image in Figure 6, then in the output
`image the Object A would be occluded by Object B, correct?
`A.
`I believe that’s right.”
`
`Cossairt Deposition, Ex. 2004, at 93:6-94:1 (objections omitted); POR, at 25; Sur-reply at 10
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 27
`
`
`
`Border Does Not Teach:
`A Composite Image with One Point of View
`
`Wide
`POV
`
`Tele
`POV
`
`Q. And focusing on Border's discussion of Figure 6 in
`paragraph 47, let's, let me ask the same question for objects
`inside the dashed line.
`For objects inside the dashed line 220, whether or not an object
`is occluded in the output image depends only on whether it's
`occluded from the point of view of the telephoto camera,
`correct?
`A. In general for any image that's captured from a given point
`of view, the objects will always be occluded from that point of
`view regardless of any image transformation that's applied to
`the image that's captured from that point of view.
`
`Cossairt Deposition, Ex. 2004, at 94:18-95:5 (objections omitted);
`POR, at 25; Sur-reply at 10
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 28
`
`
`
`More Complicated Homographies or
`Transformations Do Not Change Point of View
`
`≠
`
`POR, at 22-24
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`29
`
`
`
`Standard Image Transformations Cannot
`Change Relative Positions or Fix Occlusions
`Dr. Oliver Cossairt
`Apple’s Technical Expert
`
`Cossairt Deposition, Ex. 2004, at 95:15-23;
`POR, at 10
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 30
`
`
`
`Homography Does Not Change Point of View
`Dr. James Kosmach
`Corephotonics’ Technical Expert
`
`Kosmach Deposition, Ex. 1011, at 174:10-15
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`31
`
`
`
`Border Does Not Teach:
`A Composite Image with One Point of View
`
`Wide
`POV
`
`Tele
`POV
`
`‘152 Patent, claim element [1.10]:
`an “output image” with a “point of view” of “the first camera”
`
`≠
`
`‘152 Patent, Ex. 1001, cl. 1
`
`POR, at 2, 20-22
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 32
`
`
`
`Border Teaches Solving For Boundary Discontinuities…
`
`“[I]t is possible that objects very close to
`the
`camera will
`appear
`to have
`a
`discontinuity at the transition. In this case,
`it
`is possible to use standard image
`processing techniques to find objects that
`are close to the camera and to process
`these regions in a fashion that does not
`produce a discontinuity artifact.”
`
`Border, Ex. 1006, para. 48
`
`POR, at 30-32
`
`Border, Ex. 1006, partial Fig. 6 (annotated)
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 33
`
`
`
`…But Not For Occlusions Across The Entire Image
`Dr. Oliver Cossairt
`Apple’s Technical Expert
`
`Cossairt Deposition, Ex. 2004, 103:25-104:4 (objection omitted);
`POR, at 31
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 34
`
`
`
`Border Paragraph 48 Disclosure Is Brief and Unclear
`Q. So this paragraph 48 says, for example, you can determine
`pixel values by interpolating the wide image. And then the next
`sentence it says you can also use a depth map.
`Would you agree those are two different examples he's
`providing, or you think those are just a single example?
`A. I'm actually not sure. I would state that that was my original
`interpretation, but now that we're looking at this sentence a
`little bit more closely, I realize that I'm not entirely sure what is
`being described — if it is true, I'll say this.
`If it is true that they are describing two different examples, then
`the first example which is describing only interpolating
`information from the wide image, I'm unclear exactly what that
`process they are describing is.
`Cossairt Deposition, Ex. 2004, 102:15-103:7 (objection omitted); POR, at 31
`
`Dr. Oliver Cossairt
`Apple’s Technical Expert
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 35
`
`
`
`No Opinion on Element [1.10] Based on Parulski
`
`Dr. Oliver Cossairt
`Apple’s Technical Expert
`
`Q. Okay. The next element that you identify in Claim 1 is element 1.10
`is "wherein, if FOV2 is less than FOV ZF which is less than FOV 1, then
`the point of view of the output image is that of the first camera." Do
`you see that?
`A. I do.
`Q. And your opinions concerning that element of Claim 1 are in
`paragraphs 124 through 130 of your Declaration, correct?
`A. That's correct.
`Q. And your opinions concerning element 1.10 refer just to the Border
`prior art reference, correct?
`A. The Border reference is the only one that is discussed in paragraphs
`124 through 130.
`
`Cossairt Deposition, Ex. 2004, at 65:24-66:13 (objection omitted); POR, at 26
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`
`36
`
`
`
`Apple’s Reliance on Parulski
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 37
`
`
`
`Apple Relies on Parulski for “Primary/Non-Primary” Elements
`
`Petition, at 48
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`38
`
`
`
`Apple Relies on Parulski for “Primary/Non-Primary” Elements
`
`“Although Border does not expressly
`use ‘primary
`image’
`and ‘non-
`primary image’ labels, Parulski, in an
`analogous context, uses the labels
`‘primary
`image’
`and ‘secondary
`image’ to describe the respective
`images used in forming a composite
`image.”
`
`Petition, at 49 (discussing element [1.9])
`
`“However, Parulski, in an analogous
`context, uses the labels ‘primary
`image’ and ‘secondary image” to
`describe the roles of respective images
`used in forming a composite image.”
`
`Petition, at 58 (discussing [1.11])
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`39
`
`
`
`Parulski Teaches A “Simple Comparison”
`
`Patent Owner’s incorrect arguments
`that Border’s image registration is
`limited to “a homography that scales
`and translates the image,” and that
`Parulski’s primary/non-primary image
`determination is “computationally
`complex,” are irrelevant. Parulski’s
`determination is a simple comparison[.]
`
`Apple’s Reply, at 12
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`40
`
`
`
`But There Is No Motivation to Combine Parulski with Border
`Dr. James Kosmach
`Corephotonics Technical Expert
`
`“[T]he simple homography registration technique at the heart
`of Border’s image stitching system has no use for the
`Parulski’s teaching of ‘determining the primary image and
`secondary image from two capture units’
`(Pet., at 17).
`Border’s simple-homography based system is unsuitable for
`modification in the manner suggested by the Petition, since
`the addition of a computationally complex primary/non-
`primary image designation step produces no benefit without a
`further modification of Border’s image registration technique
`to be something other than a homography that scales and
`translates the image (and optionally corrects for tilt).”
`
`Kosmach Declaration, Ex. 2005, at para. 46; POR, at 33-34
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`41
`
`
`
`Apple’s Asserted Reasoning is Conclusory
`
`Apple Contends:
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`42
`
`Reply, at 9
`
`
`
`Apple’s Asserted Reasoning is Conclusory
`But Apple offers no explanation for how Parulski’s primary / non-primary
`“simple comparison” results in:
`• “broadened depth of field”
`• “broadened dynamic range”
`• “relatively low noise and good
`sharpness”
`
`(Petition, at 20; POR, at 33-34)
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
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`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`43
`
`
`
`And, On Reply, Apple No Longer Relies on Parulski At All
`
`Dr. Oliver Cossairt
`Apple’s Technical Expert
`
`Cossairt Deposition, Ex. 2010, 41:20-25; POR, at 22-23
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`44
`
`
`
`And, On Reply, Apple No Longer Relies on Parulski At All
`
`Dr. Oliver Cossairt
`Apple’s Technical Expert
`
`Cossairt Deposition, Ex. 2010, 42:11-18
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`45
`
`
`
`Apple’s New Arguments on
`Reply Should Be Rejected
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE 46
`
`
`
`New Arguments Are Not Permitted On Reply
`
`“Rather than explaining how its original petition was correct, Continental’s
`subsequent arguments amount to an entirely new theory of prima facie
`obviousness absent from the petition. Shifting arguments in this fashion is
`foreclosed by statute, our precedent, and Board guidelines.”
`Wasica v. Con’t Auto Sys., 853 F.3d 1272, 1286 (Fed. Cir. 2017).
`
`“Thus, although ‘the introduction of new evidence in the course of the trial is
`to be expected in inter partes review trial proceedings,’ [] the shifting of
`arguments is not.”
`
`Pfizer Inc. v. Chugai Pharmaceutical, IPR2017-01357,
`Paper 56, at 19 (Nov. 28, 2018) (citations omitted)
`
`(Sur-reply, at 3)
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`47
`
`
`
`New Arguments Are Not Permitted On Reply
`
`litigation—where parties have greater
`court
`“[U]nlike district
`freedom to revise and develop their arguments over time and in
`response to newly discovered material—the expedited nature of IPRs
`bring with it an obligation for petitioners to make their case in their
`petition to institute.”
`Intelligent Bio-Sys., Inc. v. Illumina Cambridge Ltd., 821 F.3d 1359, 1369 (Fed. Cir. 2016).
`
`(Sur-reply, at 4)
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`IPR2018-01133 | SLIDE
`48
`
`
`
`PTAB Trial Practice Guide (August 2018 revision), at 15
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`(Sur-reply, at 11-12)
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`Apple’s New Arguments Should Be Rejected As Improper
`The Reply :
`• Attaches and materially uses a 211-page excerpt of the
`Szeliski textbook (Ex. 1012) (“Szeliski II”)
`• Argues that Border teaches “various registration models”
`such as “feature-based registration, registration with true
`depth map, and registration correcting tilt.”
`• Argues that a “POSITA would have understood how to modify
`the image registration algorithm [of Border] with any other
`suitable registration method known in the art.”
`• Contends that the Border/Parulski combination is asserted
`against claim elements [1.8] and [1.10], though the Petition
`contained no such analysis in support.
`(Sur-reply, at 12-21)
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`Apple Uses Szeliski II To Make New Arguments
`Apple materially relies on Szeliski II:
`
`•
`
`•
`
`•
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`•
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`Reply, at 6 (Szeliski II “describ[es] feature-based registration”)
`
`Reply, at 7 (Szeliski II “explain[s] using true depth map
`including depth coordinates for mapping ‘two images of 3D
`scene from different camera positions or orientations’”)
`
`Reply, at 19 (quoting Szeliski II to argue “features [] can also
`be good indicator of [] occlusion events”)
`
`Reply, at 19-20 (excerpting images from Szeliski II “illustrating
`feature-based registration used to match two images taken
`from dramatically different viewpoints”)
`
`Patent Owner Counsel’s Printed Copy of Ex. 1012 / Szeliski II
`
`(Sur-reply, at 13)
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`“Petitioner may not submit new evidence or argument in
`reply that it could have presented earlier, e.g. to make out
`a prima facie case of unpatentability.”
`
`PTAB Revised Trial Practice Guide, at 14 (August 2018)
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`Apple’s “Feature Based Registration” Argument Fails
`
`Szeliski II’s Stitching for Rotational Panoramas
`
`• The Reply’s only substantive discussion
`of “feature based registration” is based
`on Szeliski II.
`• But Dr. Cossairt’s Reply declaration cites
`portions of Szeliski which are not
`relevant to the challenged claims, such
`as stitching for rotational panoramas
`(which generates composite images with
`multiple points of view).
`
`(Sur-reply, at 15-17)
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`Szeliski II’s Figure 4.13
`
`Apple’s “Feature Based Registration” Argument Fails
`•
`In discussing “feature based registration,”
`Dr. Cossairt’s Reply declaration also uses
`Szeliski II’s Figure 4.13.
`• Figure 4.13 shows two images having
`different occlusions, and the “matching” is
`for only features that are visible in both
`images.
`• Figure 4.13 and Szeliski II is silent about
`how features visible from only one point of
`view would be used to create a composite
`image with only one point of view.
`(Sur-reply, at 17-18)
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`Apple’s “Tilt” / “True Depth Map” Arguments are Unsupported
`
`• The only disclosures cited by Apple for
`“tilt” is to Border, paragraph 41.
`• But Paragraph 41 of Border is an
`acknowledgement that errors due to
`tilt are a known problem with pure
`translation and scale homography.
`• There is no teaching in Border of what
`“tilt-correcting registration” would be.
`
`Border, Ex. 1006, para. 41
`
`(Sur-reply, at 13-14)
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`Apple Is Not Permitted to Expand the Scope of the Challenge
`On Reply, Apple states:
`
`Reply, at 21
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`Apple Is Not Permitted to Expand the Scope of the Challenge
`
`But the Petition provided no analysis of (or even a
`reference to) Parulski for elements [1.8] and [1.10]
`
`The Reply thus introduces “an entirely new theory of
`prima facie obviousness absent from the petition.”
`
`Wasica v. Con’t Auto Sys., 853 F.3d 1272, 1286 (Fed. Cir. 2017).
`
`(Sur-reply, at 19-20)
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`
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`Apple Fails to Show Obviousness
`of Claims 2 and 4
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`Claims 2 and 4 of the ’152 Patent
`
`(Ex. 1001)
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`Claims 2 and 4 of the ’152 Patent
`• Apple’s initial challenge to claims 2 and 4 fails because the Petition argues
`only that Border shows “output image from a point of view of a second
`camera” only where “FOV2=FOVZF”. (POR, at 35-37)
`
`• Border does not disclose “structure for performing the functions should the
`conditions occur.” Decision on Appeal, Ex Parte Conti, Appeal No. 2016-
`001320, at 6 (PTAB Feb. 10, 2017). The condition in claims 2 and 4 is:
`
`“FOV2≧FOVZF”. (POR, at 35-37)
`
`• The Reply’s new combination (of Border and Parulski) against claims 2 and 4
`is untimely and improper. (Sur-reply, at 2-4)
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`Claims 2 and 4 of the ’152 Patent
`• What claims 2 and 4 of the ’152 patent require:
`
`First Camera POV
`FOV2
`FOV1
`• What Apple’s petition purports to show:
`
`First Camera POV
`
`First Camera POV
`FOV2
`
`First Camera POV
`
`FOV1
`
`(POR, at 35-37)
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