throbber
(12) United States Patent (12) United States Patent
`
`
`Nakahara et al. Nakahara et ai.
`
`
`
`111111 111111
`
`
`1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
`
`US006167610Bl US006167610Bl
`
`US 6,167,610 B1 US 6,167,610 Bl
`
`*Jan.2,2001 *Jan.2,2001
`
`
`(10) Patent No.: (10) Patent No.:
`
`(45) Date of Patent: (45) Date of Patent:
`
`
`
`(54) METHOD OF MAKING A ROTARY MOTOR (54) METHOD OF MAKING A ROTARY MOTOR
`
`
`
`(56) (56)
`
`
`
`References Cited References Cited
`
`
`
`(75) (75)
`
`
`Inventors: Yuji Nakahara; Ken-ichi Azuma; Inventors: Yuji Nakahara; Ken-ichi Azuma;
`
`Masaru Matsumoto; Youichi Fujita, Masaru Matsumoto; Youichi Fujita,
`
`all of Hyogo; Satoru Akutsu, all of Hyogo; Satoru Akutsu,
`
`Fukushima; Akira Hashimoto, Fukushima; Akira Hashimoto,
`
`Kanagawa; Yasunori Takai, Hyogo; Kanagawa; Yasunori Takai, Hyogo;
`
`Tadashi Hasegawa; Hiroshi Miyazaki, Tadashi Hasegawa; Hiroshi Miyazaki,
`
`both of Fukushima; Junji Kawada, both of Fukushima; Junji Kawada,
`
`Kanagawa, all of (JP) Kanagawa, all of (JP)
`
`
`
`(73) (73)
`
`
`Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha, Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha,
`
`Tokyo (JP) Tokyo (JP)
`
`( * )
`( *)
`
`Notice:
`Notice:
`
`This patent issued on a continued pros(cid:173)
`This patent issued on a continued pros(cid:173)
`ecution application filed under 37 CFR
`ecution application filed under 37 CFR
`1.53( d), and is subject to the twenty year
`1.53( d), and is subject to the twenty year
`
`patent term provisions of 35 U.S.C. patent term provisions of 35 U.S.c.
`
`154(a)(2). 154(a)(2).
`
`Under 35 U.S.C. 154(b), the term of this Under 35 U.S.c. 154(b), the term of this
`
`
`patent shall be extended for 0 days. patent shall be extended for 0 days.
`
`
`
`(21) Appl. No.: 08/582,595 (21) Appl. No.: 08/582,595
`
`
`
`(22) Filed: (22) Filed:
`
`
`
`Jan. 3, 1996 Jan. 3, 1996
`
`
`
`Related U.S. Application Data Related U.S. Application Data
`
`
`(62) Division of application No. 08/333,142, filed on Nov. 1, (62) Division of application No. 08/333,142, filed on Nov. 1,
`
`1994, now Pat. No. 5,859,486. 1994, now Pat. No. 5,859,486.
`
`Foreign Application Priority Data Foreign Application Priority Data
`
`
`
`(30) (30)
`
`
`Nov. 8, 1993 Nov. 8, 1993
`
`Apr. 28, 1994 Apr. 28,1994
`Aug. 5, 1994
`Aug. 5, 1994
`
`(JP) ................................................... 5-278562
`(JP) ................................................... 5-278562
`(JP) ..................................................... 6-92041
`(JP) ..................................................... 6-92041
`(JP) ................................................... 6-184802
`(JP) ................................................... 6-184802
`
`
`
`(51) (51)
`
`
`
`Int. Cl? ..................................................... H02K 15/09 Int. CI? ..................................................... H02K 15/09
`
`(52) U.S. CI. ................................. 29/596; 29/606; 29/609;
`(52) U.S. Cl. ................................. 29/596; 29/606; 29/609;
`310/42; 310/259
`310/42; 310/259
`
`
`(58) Field of Search .............................. 29!596, 598, 609, (58) Field of Search .............................. 29/596, 598, 609,
`
`29/606; 310/42, 43, 259 29/606; 310/42, 43, 259
`
`
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`
`1,779,950 1,779,950
`
`2,253,191 2,253,191
`
`2,554,226 2,554,226
`
`3,320,451 3,320,451
`3,464,106
`3,464,106
`3,606,674
`3,606,674
`3,710,158
`3,710,158
`3,829,720
`3,829,720
`3,909,643
`3,909,643
`
`4,102,040 * 4,102,040 *
`
`4,206,621 4,206,621
`
`4,350,914 4,350,914
`
`4,359,763 4,359,763
`
`
`10/1930 10/1930
`
`8/1941 8/1941
`
`5/1951 5/1951
`
`5/1967 5/1967
`
`9/1969 9/1969
`
`9/1971 9/1971
`
`1!1973 1/1973
`
`8/1974 8/1974
`
`9/1975 9/1975
`
`7/1978 7/1978
`6/1980
`6/1980
`9/1982
`9/1982
`11/1982
`11/1982
`
`Reichel ................................ 310/254
`Reichel ................................ 310/254
`Morrill .
`Morrill .
`Taylor .................................. 310/254
`Taylor .................................. 310/254
`Wiley ................................... 310/216
`Wiley ................................... 310/216
`Barrett .
`Barrett.
`
`Givan. Givan.
`
`Bachle et a!. ........................ 310/156 Bachle et al. ........................ 310/156
`Swanke et a!. ........................ 310/43 Swanke et al. ........................ 310/43
`
`
`Kishima. Kishima.
`
`Rich ....................................... 29/598 Rich ....................................... 29/598
`
`Kawasaki et a!. ..................... 72/130 Kawasaki et al. ..................... 72/130
`
`Searle . .... ... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .. 310/194 Searle . .... ... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ..... 310/194
`
`Hoffman. Hoffman.
`
`
`
`(List continued on next page.) (List continued on next page.)
`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`
`1914317 1914317
`32 23 897 A1
`32 23 897 A1
`
`
`9/1970 (DE) . 9/1970 (DE).
`12/1983 (DE) .............................. H02K/29/02
`12/1983 (DE) .............................. H02K/29/02
`
`
`
`(List continued on next page.) (List continued on next page.)
`
`
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`
`Austrian Search Report, Austrian Search Report,
`
`9601848-6. 9601848-6.
`
`* cited by examiner * cited by examiner
`
`
`
`issued for application No. issued for application No.
`
`
`Primary Examiner-Carl E. Hall Primary Examiner-Carl E. Hall
`
`(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Wolf, Greenfield & Sacks, (74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Wolf, Greenfield & Sacks,
`P.c.
`P.C.
`
`(57)
`(57)
`
`
`
`ABSTRACT ABSTRACT
`
`
`Magnetic materials which are divided into a plurality of Magnetic materials which are divided into a plurality of
`
`blocks or divided corresponding to respective magnetic pole blocks or divided corresponding to respective magnetic pole
`
`teeth are connected by means of thin portions. The respec(cid:173)teeth are connected by means of thin portions. The respec(cid:173)
`
`tive magnetic pole teeth are wound continuously with wire tive magnetic pole teeth are wound continuously with wire
`
`without cutting the wire at the positions in which the thin without cutting the wire at the positions in which the thin
`
`portions are connected. When a stator is assembled, a portions are connected. When a stator is assembled, a
`
`plurality of blocks or magnetic pole teeth are disposed on a plurality of blocks or magnetic pole teeth are disposed on a
`
`substrate by separating or bending the thin portions. substrate by separating or bending the thin portions.
`
`
`
`12 Claims, 107 Drawing Sheets 12 Claims, 107 Drawing Sheets
`
`NIDEC and HONDA - Ex. 1004
`Nidec Corporation and American Honda
`Motor Co., Inc. - Petitioners
`
`1
`
`

`

`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`Page 2
`Page 2
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`12/1982 Vorotyntseva et a!. .
`4,363,987
`12/1982 Vorotyntseva et al. .
`4,363,987
`
`4,365,180 * 12/1982 Licata et a!. ....................... 29/598 X 4,365,180 * 12/1982 Licata et al. ....................... 29/598 X
`4,384,226
`
`5/1983 Sa to et a!. ... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .. 310/89 5/1983 Sato et al. ... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ..... 310/89
`4,384,226
`
`4,402,129 * 9/1983 Kreuzer et a!. ........................ 29!596 4,402,129 * 9/1983 Kreuzer et al. ........................ 29/596
`4,519,010
`
`5/1985 Elsaesser et a!. . ... ... ... .... ... ... .. 360/97 5/1985 Elsaesser et al. . ... ... ... .... ... ..... 360/97
`4,519,010
`4,547,714
`10/1985 Muller .................................. 318/254
`4,547,714
`10/1985 Muller .................................. 318/254
`4,593,223
`6/1986 Lehoczky ............................. 310/258
`4,593,223
`6/1986 Lehoczky ............................. 310/258
`4,754,178
`6/1988 Kavanaugh ........................ 310/49 R
`4,754,178
`6/1988 Kavanaugh ........................ 310/49 R
`4,758,752
`7/1988 Leenhouts .......................... 310/49 R
`4,758,752
`7/1988 Leenhouts .......................... 310/49 R
`4,868,439
`9/1989 King ..................................... 310/217
`4,868,439
`9/1989 King ..................................... 310/217
`4,882,832
`11/1989 Lewis ..................................... 29!596
`4,882,832
`11/1989 Lewis ..................................... 29/596
`5,047,745
`9/1991 Marriott et a!.
`..................... 310/217
`5,047,745
`9/1991 Marriott et al.
`..................... 310/217
`5,057,733
`
`10/1991 Sonoda et a!. . ... ... ... .... ... ... ... 310/269 10/1991 Sonoda et al. . ... ... ... .... ... ... ... 310/269
`5,057,733
`5,086,245
`2/1992 Sieja et a!. ........................... 310/216
`5,086,245
`2/1992 Sieja et al. ........................... 310/216
`5,113,104
`
`5/1992 Blaettner et a!. . ... ... .... ... ... ... .. 310/90 5/1992 Blaettner et al. . ... ... .... ... ... ..... 310/90
`5,113,104
`5,124,863
`6/1992 Koizumi et a!. .
`5,124,863
`6/1992 Koizumi et al. .
`5,173,889
`12/1992 Nagahisa eta!. ...................... 369/37
`5,173,889
`12/1992 Nagahisa et al. ...................... 369/37
`5,304,878
`4/1994 Oda eta!. .......................... 310/67 R
`5,304,878
`4/1994 Oda et al. .......................... 310/67 R
`5,319,270
`6/1994 Tanaka eta!. ..................... 310/67 R
`5,319,270
`6/1994 Tanaka et al.
`..................... 310/67 R
`5,457,873
`10/1995 Cattaneo ................................ 29/606
`5,457,873
`10/1995 Cattaneo ................................ 29/606
`5,477,096
`12/1995 Sakashita et a!.
`................... 310/216
`5,477,096
`12/1995 Sakashita et al.
`................... 310/216
`5,489,811
`2/1996 Kern et a!. ........................... 310/216
`5,489,811
`2/1996 Kern et al. ........................... 310/216
`
`5,592,731 * 1!1997 Huang et a!. .......................... 29!596 5,592,731 * 1/1997 Huang et al. .......................... 29/596
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`3408394
`3408394
`
`3 629 423 A1 3629423 A1
`3629423
`3629423
`3639004
`3639004
`
`4 117 801 A1 4117801 A1
`
`0097756 0097756
`0160147
`0160147
`
`0 445 367 A1 0445367 A1
`
`2201575 2201575
`2219508
`2219508
`1129932
`1129932
`2245108
`2245108
`55-48392
`55-48392
`
`9/1985 (DE) .
`9/1985 (DE).
`
`3/1988 (DE) .............................. H02K/29/00 3/1988 (DE) .............................. H02K/29/00
`3/1988 (DE).
`3/1988 (DE) .
`5/1988 (DE).
`5/1988 (DE) .
`
`12/1991 (DE) .............................. H02K/21!14 12/1991 (DE) .............................. H02K/21/14
`
`1!1984 (EP). 1/1984 (EP) .
`11/1985 (EP).
`11/1985 (EP) .
`
`9/1991 (EP) ................................ H02K/1!16 9/1991 (EP) ................................ H02K/1/16
`
`4/1974 (FR). 4/1974 (FR) .
`9/1974 (FR).
`9/1974 (FR) .
`3/1967 (GB).
`3/1967 (GB) .
`12/1991 (GB).
`12/1991 (GB) .
`9/1953 (JP).
`9/1953 (JP) .
`
`
`56-80638 56-80638
`
`11/1954 (JP). 11/1954 (JP) .
`50-122608
`50-122608
`9/1975 (JP).
`9/1975 (JP) .
`50-132401
`50-132401
`10/1975 (JP).
`10/1975 (JP) .
`
`52-34301 * 3/1977 (JP) ........................................ 29!596 52-34301 * 3/1977 (JP) ........................................ 29/596
`
`56-112838 56-112838
`
`9/1981 (JP). 9/1981 (JP) .
`
`56-117568 56-117568
`9/1981 (JP). 9/1981 (JP) .
`
`57-068644
`57-068644
`4/1982 (JP) .
`4/1982 (JP).
`58-130751
`58-130751
`8/1983 (JP).
`8/1983 (JP) .
`59-206188
`59-206188
`11/1984 (JP).
`11/1984 (JP) .
`60-46745
`60-46745
`3/1985 (JP).
`3/1985 (JP) .
`61-124241
`61-124241
`6/1986 (JP).
`6/1986 (JP) .
`62-107833
`62-107833
`5/1987 (JP).
`5/1987 (JP) .
`62-185462
`62-185462
`11/1987 (JP).
`11/1987 (JP) .
`
`63-21455 63-21455
`
`2/1988 (JP). 2/1988 (JP) .
`63-87146
`63-87146
`4/1988 (JP).
`4/1988 (JP) .
`
`63-131567 63-131567
`
`8/1988 (JP). 8/1988 (JP) .
`
`01252141 * 6/1989 (JP). 01252141 * 6/1989 (JP) .
`01252141
`10/1989 (JP).
`01252141
`10/1989 (JP) .
`01264548
`10/1989 (JP).
`01264548
`10/1989 (JP) .
`1-252141
`1-252141
`10/1989 (JP).
`10/1989 (JP) .
`1-159557
`1-159557
`11/1989 (JP).
`11/1989 (JP) .
`2-52127
`2-52127
`2/1990 (JP).
`2/1990 (JP) .
`2-123933
`2-123933
`5/1990 (JP).
`5/1990 (JP) .
`2-179247
`2-179247
`7/1990 (JP).
`7/1990 (JP) .
`
`2-211035 2-211035
`8/1990 (JP). 8/1990 (JP) .
`
`2-29800
`2-29800
`8/1990 (JP) ................................. H02K/5/04
`8/1990 (JP) ................................. H02K/5/04
`4-42760
`4-42760
`2/1992 (JP) .
`2/1992 (JP).
`
`4-134291 4-134291
`
`4/1992 (JP). 4/1992 (JP) .
`4-147776
`4-147776
`5/1992 (JP).
`5/1992 (JP) .
`4-178149
`4-178149
`6/1992 (JP).
`6/1992 (JP) .
`
`4-178157 4-178157
`
`6/1992 (JP). 6/1992 (JP) .
`4-80276
`4-80276
`6/1992 (JP) .
`6/1992 (JP).
`04298013
`10/1992 (JP).
`04298013
`10/1992 (JP) .
`
`05003648 05003648
`
`1!1993 (JP). 1/1993 (JP) .
`5-9171
`5-9171
`2/1993 (JP).
`2/1993 (JP) .
`05095643
`4/1993 (JP).
`05095643
`4/1993 (JP) .
`05283833
`10/1993 (JP).
`05283833
`10/1993 (JP) .
`5-292708
`5-292708
`11/1993 (JP).
`11/1993 (JP) .
`5-86151
`5-86151
`11/1993 (JP) ............................... G11B/19/20
`11/1993 (JP) ............................... G11B/19/20
`
`2
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan.2,2001
`Jan. 2,2001
`
`Sheet 1 of 107
`Sheet 1 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`FIG.1
`FIG.1
`
`15
`15
`
`2
`2
`
`FIG.2
`FIG.2
`
`12
`12
`
`3
`
`3
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan.2,2001
`Jan. 2,2001
`
`Sheet 2 of 107
`Sheet 2 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`FIG.3
`FIG.3
`
`6
`
`......-.... ~12
`
`-..a..._4
`
`1
`
`4
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`
`
`Jan.2,2001 Jan. 2,2001
`
`Sheet 3 of 107
`Sheet 3 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`FIG.4
`FIG.4
`
`6
`
`25
`
`~--
`
`34
`
`11
`
`FIG.5
`FIG.5
`
`2
`2
`
`
`1 1
`1
`\
`
`
`6 6
`t- ~19 \
`t- ~19 \
`l
`1
`
`j
`~
`
`
`
`15 15
`
`r-
`r--
`t-f-
`t-f-
`t-I--
`t-f-
`t-f-
`t-I-
`.._.._
`L.....L-.
`
`\
`1
`
`5
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`
`
`Jan.2,2001 Jan. 2,2001
`
`
`
`Sheet 4 of 107 Sheet 4 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`o
`0
`C'l
`C'l
`
`c.o . c.o .
`
`C)
`C)
`I..L
`lJ..
`
`6
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan.2,2001
`Jan. 2,2001
`
`Sheet 5 of 107
`Sheet 5 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`I'-. l"-.
`
`C)
`C)
`LL
`LL
`
`7
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 6 of 107
`Sheet 6 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`v 15
`V
`
`15
`
`
`
`FIG.8 FIG.8
`
`
`
`FIG.9 FIG.9
`
`8
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 7 of 107
`Sheet 7 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`FIG.1 0
`FIG.10
`
`
`
`6 6
`
`
`
`1 1
`
`
`
`3 3
`
`o
`0
`
`o
`0
`
`o
`0
`
`24
`o
`0
`
`o
`0
`
`9
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2, 2001
`Jan. 2, 2001
`
`Sheet 8 of 107
`Sheet 8 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`
`
`\ \
`
`~
`
`~
`
`.
`.
`(.9 -LL
`(.9
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`LL
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`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 9 of 107
`Sheet 9 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`
`
`FIG.12 FIG.12
`
`15
`15
`
`25
`25
`
`7
`7
`
`11
`11
`
`12
`12
`
`
`
`FIG.13 FIG.13
`
`
`
`6 6
`
`11
`
`

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`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
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`Jan.2,2001 Jan. 2,2001
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`Sheet 10 of 107
`Sheet 10 of 107
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`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`FIG.14
`FIG.14
`
`FIG.15
`FIG.15
`
`F1G.16
`FIG.16
`
`12
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
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`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
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`
`
`Sheet 11 of 107 Sheet 11 of 107
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`US 6,167,610 B1
`US 6,167,610 Bl
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`
`
`FIG.17 FIG.17
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`30
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`FIG.18
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`FIG.19
`FIG.19
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`30
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`
`13
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
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`
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`Jan.2,2001 Jan. 2,2001
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`Sheet 12 of 107
`Sheet 12 of 107
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`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`
`
`FIG.20 FIG.20
`
`14
`
`

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`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
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`
`
`Jan.2,2001 Jan. 2,2001
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`
`
`Sheet 13 of 107 Sheet 13 of 107
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`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`r-
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`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan.2,2001
`Jan. 2,2001
`
`Sheet 14 of 107
`Sheet 14 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
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`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 15 of 107
`Sheet 15 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`
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`Jan. 2, 2001 Jan. 2, 2001
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`
`
`Sheet 16 of 107 Sheet 16 of 107
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`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`FIG.24
`FIG.24
`
`18
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
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`
`
`Jan.2,2001 Jan. 2,2001
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`
`
`Sheet 17 of 107 Sheet 17 of 107
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`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`

`US. Patent
`
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet18 0f107
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`US 6,167,610 B1
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`FlG.26
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`
`
`20
`
`20
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
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`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 19 of 107
`Sheet 19 of 107
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`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`
`
`FIG.27 FIG.27
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`FIG.28 FIG.28
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`FIG.29 FIG.29
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`FIG.30 FIG.30
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`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 20 of 107
`Sheet 20 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`FIG.31
`FIG.31
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`22
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`

`

`U.S. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
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`
`
`Sheet 21 of 107 Sheet 21 of 107
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`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`FIG.32
`FIG.32
`
`23
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 22 of 107
`Sheet 22 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 B1
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`
`219
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`FIG.33
`FIG.33
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`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
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`
`
`Sheet 23 of 107 Sheet 23 of 107
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`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`25
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 24 of 107
`Sheet 24 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`
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`26
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`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`
`
`Jan.2,2001 Jan. 2,2001
`
`Sheet 25 of 107
`Sheet 25 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`
`
`-u.. -u..
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`27
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 26 of 107
`Sheet 26 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`00
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`28
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`
`
`Sheet 27 of 107 Sheet 27 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`
`
`FIG.38 FIG.38
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`238 238
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`29
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`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 28 of 107
`Sheet 28 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`F1G.40
`FIG.40
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`FIG.41
`FIG.41
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`230
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`30
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`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 29 of 107
`Sheet 29 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`FIG.42
`FIG.42
`
`31
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 30 of 107
`Sheet 30 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`FIG.43
`FIG.43
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`83
`83
`
`FIG.44
`FIG.44
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`15a
`15a
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`w w
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`15 15
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`la
`la
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`218
`218
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`32
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 31 of 107
`Sheet 31 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`
`
`FIG.45 FIG.45
`
`100
`
`33
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 32 of 107
`Sheet 32 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`FIG.46
`FIG.46
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`
`
`la la
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`34
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 33 of 107
`Sheet 33 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`FIG.47
`FIG.47
`
`35
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 34 of 107
`Sheet 34 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 B1
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`
`FIG.48
`FIG.48
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`218
`218
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`90
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`36
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 35 of 107
`Sheet 35 of 107
`
`
`
`US 6,167,610 B1 US 6,167,610 Bl
`
`
`
`FIG.49 FIG.49
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`37
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 36 of 107
`Sheet 36 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`
`
`FIG.50 FIG.50
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`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 37 of 107
`Sheet 37 of 107
`
`
`
`US 6,167,610 B1 US 6,167,610 Bl
`
`
`
`FIG.51 FIG.51
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`39
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 38 of 107
`Sheet 38 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 B1
`US 6,167,610 Bl
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`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`
`
`Jan.2,2001 Jan. 2,2001
`
`Sheet 39 of 107
`Sheet 39 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 B1
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`
`FIG.53
`FIG.53
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`Ib
`lb
`
`41
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 40 of 107
`Sheet 40 of 107
`
`
`
`US 6,167,610 B1 US 6,167,610 Bl
`
`FIG.54
`FIG.54
`
`
`
`90 90
`
`201
`201
`
`42
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
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`
`
`Sheet 41 of 107 Sheet 41 of 107
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`
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`US 6,167,610 B1 US 6,167,610 Bl
`
`
`
`FIG.55 FIG.55
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`
`
`1 1
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`lc
`Ie
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`50a
`50 a
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`
`
`90 90
`
`
`
`FIG.56 FIG.56
`
`43
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
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`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
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`
`
`Sheet 42 of 107 Sheet 42 of 107
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`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`
`
`FIG.57 FIG.57
`
`
`
`1 1
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`o
`0
`
`44
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 43 of 107
`Sheet 43 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`FIG.58
`FIG.58
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`~ ~100
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`
`
`9 9
`
`201
`201
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`20a
`20a
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`201
`
`45
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 44 of 107
`Sheet 44 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 B1
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`
`FIG.59
`FIG.59
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`
`
`202 202
`
`20a
`20a
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`9
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`90
`
`46
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`
`
`Sheet 45 of 107 Sheet 45 of 107
`
`
`
`US 6,167,610 B1 US 6,167,610 Bl
`
`FIG.SO
`FIG.60
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`
`
`9 9
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`
`201 201
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`9 9
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`201 201
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`47
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 46 of 107
`Sheet 46 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`FIG.61
`FIG.61
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`9
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`48
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`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`
`
`Sheet 47 of 107 Sheet 47 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 48 of 107
`Sheet 48 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 B1
`US 6,167,610 Bl
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`50
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`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`
`
`Sheet 49 of 107 Sheet 49 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`FIG.64
`FIG.64
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`
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`9 9
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`51
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`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 50 of 107
`Sheet 50 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`a.n
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`52
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`
`
`Sheet 51 of 107 Sheet 51 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`FIG.66
`FIG.66
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`02-
`Q2-
`
`8
`8
`
`1
`1
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`3
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`~lb
`
`53
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 52 of 107
`Sheet 52 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`FIG.67
`FIG.67
`
`54
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 53 of 107
`Sheet 53 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
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`
`
`FIG.68 FIG.68
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`o
`0
`
`55
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`

`

`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
`
`Sheet 54 of 107
`Sheet 54 of 107
`
`US 6,167,610 Bl
`US 6,167,610 B1
`
`FIG.69
`FIG.69
`
`
`
`L L
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`------- 100
`----- 100
`
`15c
`15c
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`15b
`15b
`
`15c
`15c
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`20c
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`
`FIG.70 FIG.70
`
`20c
`20c
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`20
`20
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`
`15a 15a
`
`218
`218
`
`15b
`15b
`
`56
`
`

`

`u.s. Patent
`u.s. Patent
`
`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
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`Jan. 2,2001
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`Sheet 73 of 107
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`Jan. 2,2001
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`Sheet 76 of 107
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`u.s. Patent
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`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
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`Sheet 77 of 107
`Sheet 77 of 107
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`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
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`Sheet 78 of 107
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`u.s. Patent
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`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
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`Sheet 79 of 107 Sheet 79 of 107
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`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
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`Sheet 80 of 107
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`u.s. Patent
`U.S. Patent
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`Jan. 2,2001
`Jan.2,2001
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`Sheet 81 of 107
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`Sheet 82 of 107
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`Jan. 2,2001
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