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`
`-
`
`-
`
`Application Data Sheet 37 CFR 1.76
`Application Number
`
`Title of Invention
`
`CONTROLLER FOR VIDEO GAME CONSOLE
`
`The application data sheet is part of the provisional or nonprovisional application for which it is being submitted. The following form contains the
`bibliographic data arranged in a format specified by the United States Patent and Trademark Office as outlined in 37 CFR 1.76.
`This document may be completed electronically and submitted to the Office in electronic format using the Electronic Filing System (EFS) or the
`document may be printed and included in a paper filed application.
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`A- o licant Information:
`
`A- - licant 1
`
`_emove
`
`OParty of Interest under 35 U. S.C. 118
`Applicant Authority @Inventor OLegal Representative under 35 U.S. C. 117
`
`Prefix Given Name Family Name Middle Name
`
`
`Simon
`Burgess
`
`
`Residence Information (Select One) 0 US Residency
`
`Loughborough
`
`Country Of Residencei
`
`(0 Non USBResidency 0 Active US Military Service
`
`
`
`Mailing Address of Applicant:
`Address 1
`39 Jubilee Avenue
`
`
`_—
`
`A- - licant 2
`
`_emove
`
`Applicant Authority @Inventor OLegal Representative under 35 U.S.C. 117
`
`OParty of Interest under 35 U.S.C. 118
`
`
`Ironmonger
`
`Residence Information (Select One)
`(9 US Residency 0 Non US Residency 0 Active US Military Service
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`StateIProvince
`
`Country of Residence i
`
`
`
`Citizenship under 37 CFR 1.41(b) i
`
`Mailing Address of Applicant:
`
`Address 2
`
`Unit 306
`
`
`Postal Code
`30342
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`US
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`PTOISBI14 (11-08)
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`Attorney Docket Number 0905—002
`
`Application Data Sheet 37 CFR 1.76
`Application Number
`
`CONTROLLER FOR VIDEO GAME CONSOLE
`
`Title Of Invention
`
`Customer Number
`
`52245
`
`
`Email Address
`docketing@parksiplaw.com
`
`
`Application Information:
`
`Title of the Invention
`
`CONTROLLER FOR VIDEO GAME CONSOLE
`
`Small Entity Status Claimed
`0905—002
`Attorney Docket Number
`
`Application Type
`Nonprovisional
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`Subject Matter
`Utility
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`Suggested Class (if any) I Sub Class (if any)|
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`D Request Early Publication (Fee required at time of Request 37 CFR 1 .219)
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`Request Not to Publish. I hereby request that the attached application not be published under 35 US
`Cl C. 122(b) and certify that the invention disclosed in the attached application has not and will not be the subject of
`an application filed in another country, or under a multilateral international agreement, that requires publication at
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`eighteen months after filing.
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`Customer Number 52245
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`entry from a PCT application. Providing this information in the application data sheet constitutes the specific reference required by
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`PTOISBI14 (11-08)
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`Attorney Docket Number
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`Application Data Sheet 37 CFR 1.76
`Application Number
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`Title Of Invention
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`CONTROLLER FOR VIDEO GAME CONSOLE
`
`This section allows for the applicant to claim benefit of foreign priority and to identify any prior foreign application for which priority is
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`organization Name
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`Ironburg Inventions Ltd.
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`CFR 1.4(d) for the form of the signature.
`WlCollen Beard/
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`Date (YYYY-MM-DD)
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`2011—06—17
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`Figure 1
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`Figure 3
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`
`
`Electronic Acknowledgement Receipt
`
`10327952
`
`Confirmation Number:
`
`Title of Invention:
`
`CONTROLLER FOR VIDEO GAME CONSOLE
`
`
`
`
`
`First Named Inventor/Applicant Name:
`
`Simon Burgess
`
`Customer Number:
`
`52245
`
`— COllen Alana Beard/Virginia Keenan
`
`
`
`Filer Authorized By: Collen Alana Beard
`
`Attorney Docket Number:
`
`0905—002
`
`11:49:22
`Time Stamp:
`
`
`
`
`Application Type: Utility under 35 USC 1 i 1(a)
`
`Payment information:
`
`
`
`Document
`Number
`
`Document Descri
`
`tion
`
`p
`
`Application Data Sheet
`
`Information:
`
`FileSize(Bytes)/
`Message Digest
`1031066
`
`Pages
`Multi
`Part /.zip (ifappl.)
`
`b44e46ll64998531c502l’i‘18c57b539dbb3 -
`17d5
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`
`Applicationpdf
`
`2588283
`
`Ehaflrl 586ml EEOShfiflll 137783473344r
`37Sb6
`
`Multipart Description/PDF files in .zip description
`
`Document Description
`
`Specification
`
`Information:
`
`Drawings-only black and white line
`drawings
`
`Drangspdf
`
`a9510778a5d7d2a5416c3b410d366401c5l
`
`231414
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`
`
`
`
`Warnings:
`Information:
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`Total Files Size (in bytes)
`
`3850763
`
`This Acknowledgement Receipt evidences receipt on the noted date by the USPTO of the indicated documents,
`characterized by the applicant, and including page counts, where applicable. It serves as evidence of receipt similar to a
`Post Card, as described in MPEP 503.
`
`New Applications Under 35 U.S.C. 111
`Ifa new application is being filed and the application includes the necessary components for a filing date (see 37 CFR
`1.53(b)—(d) and MPEP 506), a Filing Receipt (37 CFR 1.54) will be issued in due course and the date shown on this
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`lfa new international application is being filed and the international application includes the necessary components for
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`Atty. Docket No.: 0905-002
`
`CONTROLLER FOR VIDEO GAME CONSOLE
`
`BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
`
`The present invention relates to video game consoles, in particular to hand held controllers for
`
`video game consoles.
`
`Conventional controllers for most game consoles are intended to be held and operated by the
`
`user using both hands. A conventional controller will generally comprise a hard outer case with
`
`a plurality of controls mounted about the controller. Typically the controls include buttons,
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`analogue control sticks, bumpers, and triggers. An example of a conventional controller is
`
`shown in Figure 1.
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`10
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`15
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`20
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`25
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`As can be seen in Figure 1, all of the controls are mounted on the front and top edge ofthe
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`controller 1. Specifically, there are left and right analogue thumb sticks 2, 3 which normally
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`control movement and are intended to be operated by the user's left and right thumb
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`respectively. There are four buttons 4, located on a front right portion of the controller 1 which
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`normally control additional actions and are intended to be operated by the user's right thumb.
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`There is a direction pad 5 located on the lower portion of the front leftof the controller 1. The
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`direction pad 5 isintended to be operated by the user’s left-thumb, typically either as an
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`alternative to the left thumb stick 2‘ or to provide additional actions. There is‘a left trigger 6, a
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`right trigger 7, a left bumper 8, and ‘a right bumper 9 located on the top edge of the controller
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`1. The left and right triggers 6, 7 are typically operated by the user’s index fingers. The left and
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`right bumpers 8, 9 may-also be operated by' the User's index fingers.
`
`The only way to operate the four buttons 4 is for the user toremove his or her right thumb
`from the right thumb stick 3. This takes time and, in some games, can cause a loss of control.
`
`This is a particular problem in games where the right thumb stick 3 is used for aiming. A similar
`
`problem may arise in games where the direction pad 5 provides additional actions and the user
`
`has to remove his or her thumb from the left thumb stick 2 in order to operate the direction
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`pad 5.
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`Atty. Docket No.1 0905-002
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`In light of the above, there is a need for an improved controller which removes the need for a
`
`user to remove his or her thumb from the left or right thumb stick 2, 3 in order to operate
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`additional actions controlled by the four buttons 4 and/or the direction pad 5.
`
`SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
`
`The present invention provides a hand held controller for a video game console having a hard
`
`outer case and a plurality of controls located on the front and top edge of the controller. The
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`controller is shaped to be held in both hands of the user such that the user‘s thumbs are
`
`positioned tooperate controls located on the front of the controller and the user’s index
`
`fingers are positioned to operate controls located on the top edge of the controller. The
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`10
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`controller further includes one or moreadditional controls located on the back of the controller
`
`in a position to be operated by the user's other fingers.
`
`In one embodiment, each additional control is an elongate member which is inherently resilient
`
`and flexible sUc'h that it can bedis‘placed by a user to activate control function.
`
`Preferably, each elongate member is mounted within a respective recess locatedin the case of
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`15
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`the controller.
`
`Preferably, each elongate member comprises an outermost surface which is disposed in close
`
`proximity to the outermost surface of the controller such that the user‘s finger may be received
`
`in said respective recess.
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`20
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`25
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`Preferably, each elongate member has a thickness less than 10mm thick, more preferably less
`
`than 5mm thick, and most desirably between 1mm and 3mm.
`
`Preferably,‘there are two additional controls which are elongate» members that are parallel to
`
`each another. In another embodiment, the elongate members converge towards the front end
`
`of the controller with respect to one another.
`
`Optionally, a portion of each of the elongate members is in registry with a switch mechanism
`
`disposed within the controller, such that displacement of the elongate member activates the
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`switch mechanism.
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`Optionally, a switch mechanism is disposed between the elongate members and an outer
`
`surface of the controller.
`\
`
`The controller of the present invention may be very similar to controllers according to the prior
`
`art.
`
`In particular, the outercase of the controller and the type, number and positioning of the
`
`controls located on the front and top edge of the controller may be the same'asa controller
`
`according to the prior art, as described above and as illustrated'in the figures.
`
`The controller of the present invention is particularly advantageous over controllers according
`
`to the prior art as it-comprises one 'or more additional controls-located on’theback of the
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`controller in a position to be operated by middle fingers of‘a user. The additional controls may
`
`either replicate the-functions of one or more ofthe controls located on the front or top edge of
`
`the controller or provide additional functionality.
`
`In a preferred embodiment ofthe invention the additional controls replicate the function of a
`
`‘ control located on the front of the controller.- This means thata user‘does not need to remove
`
`his or her thumb from one of the thumb sticks in order to operate the buttons and/or direction
`
`pad located on the front of the controller and can instead perform the function by manipulating
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`an additional control located on the back of the controller with a finger.
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`10
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`15
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`Alternatively, the additional controls may provide additional functionality in that they do not
`
`replicate the function of controls located on the frontor top of the controller but may perform
`
`different functions.
`
`In this manner a controller according to the present invention may provide
`
`20
`
`more functions than prior art controllers.
`
`Preferably, the controls located on the back of the controller are paddle levers. Suitable paddle ,
`
`levers may be formed integrally with the outer case of the controller or may be substantially
`
`separate from'the outer case. This may be done in any manner apparent to the person skilled
`
`in the art. However, it is to be appreciated that the additional controls may comprise any other
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`25
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`control suitable for use by a hand held controller.
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`Atty. Docket No.: 0905002
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`Advantageously, if the additional controls are paddle levers, they will be formed such that they
`
`are substantially vertically aligned With respect to the controller. This may allow the most
`
`ergonomically efficient activation of the paddle levers by the middle fingers of the user.
`
`Further features and advantages of the present invention Will be apparent from the specific
`
`embodiment illuStrated in-the drawings and discussed below.
`
`BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THEDRAWINGS
`
`FIGURE 1 is a schematic illustration of the front of a conventional game controller according to
`
`the prior art.
`
`FIGURE 2 is a schematic illustration of the back of a game‘controller according to the present
`
`10
`
`invention.
`
`FIGURE 3 is a schematic illustration of the back ofagame controller according to the present
`
`invention as held and operated by a user.
`
`DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE lNVENTlON
`
`The particular embodiment described, below and, illustrated by Figures 2 and 3 serves to further
`
`15
`
`illustrate the invention, to provide those of ordinary skill in the art with a complete disclosure
`
`and description of the devices claimed herein, and is not intended to limit the scope of the
`
`invention. For example, the additional controls are described below as two paddle levers but
`
`the term "control" as used in the claims, unless otherwise made clear in' the claim, refers to
`
`paddle levers as well as other controls such as buttons, analogue control sticks, bumpers, and
`
`20
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`triggers.
`
`The game controller 10 according to the present invention is illustrated in Figures 2 and 3. The
`
`front of the game controller 10 of Figures 2 and 3 is the same asa conventional controller 1, as
`
`illustrated in Figure 1 and as discussed above. Therefore, where appropriate the same
`
`reference numerals have been used to indicate the features of the controller according to the
`
`25
`
`present invention 10 that are identical tothe features of a conventional controller 1.
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`Atty. Docket No.: 0905-002
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`Game controller 10 differs fromthe conventional controller 1-in that it additionally comprises
`
`two paddle levers 11 located on the back of the controller. The paddle levers 11 are vertically
`
`orientated with respect to the controller 10 and are positioned to be operated by the middle
`
`fingers of a user 12, as shOWn in Figure 3.
`
`In one embodiment the paddles 11 are formed from a thin flexible material such as a plastics
`
`material for example polyethylene. Preferably, the paddles 11 are less than 10mm thick, but
`
`may be less than 5mm thick, and more preferably are 3mm thick or less.
`
`The paddles 11 are'inherently resilient, which means that they return to an unbiased'position
`
`when not under load. A user may displace ordepress either of the paddles 11 by engaging an
`
`outer surface thereof; such displacement causes the paddle 11 to activate a switch mechanism
`
`mounted within the body of the controller 10. The paddles 11 are mounted within recesses
`
`located on the case of the controller 10; and are disposed in close proximity to the outer
`
`surface of the controller body. In this way a user may engage the paddles 11 with the tips of the
`
`fingers, preferably the middle fingers, without compromising the user’s grip on the controller
`
`10. While the example shows the paddles 11 engaged by the middle fingers, they could also be
`
`engaged by the index, ring, or little fingers. The index fingers may also engage trigger style
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`controls mounted on the top edge of the controller 10 while the thumbs may be used to
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`activate controls onxthe front of the controllerlo.
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`The paddles 11 are elongate in‘shape and substantially extend in a direction from the top edge
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`to bottom edge of the controller 10.
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`In one embodiment the paddles are orientated parallel
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`with each other.
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`In an alternative embodiment the paddles are orientated such that they
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`converge towards the top edge with respect to each other. This elongate shape allows a user to
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`engage the paddles with any of the middle, ring, or little finger; it also provides that different
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`users having different size hands can engage with the paddles in a comfortable position thereby
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`reducing the effects of prolonged or repeated use such as repetitive strain injury.
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`In one embodiment, the paddle levers 11 replicate the functions of two of the four buttons 4
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`located on the front of the controller 10 and thereby allow a user to operate the functions of
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`the relevant buttons using his or her middle fingers 12, without the need to remove either of
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`his or her thumbs from the left or right thumb stick 2, 3. In alternative embodiments a paddle .
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`lever 11 may activate a new function not activated by a control on the front or top edge of the
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`controller 10.
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`It is envisaged that the paddles 11 could be fitted to an existing controller 10. In such
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`embodiments-the paddles would be mounted on the outer surface of the controller body by
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`means of a mechanical fixing such as a screw or bolt or alternatively bonded or welded to the
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`controller body by adhesive or other suitable means. A switch mechanism would be mounted
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`within the controller in vertical registry with a portion of each paddle. A portion of the switch
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`mechanism may extend through the controller body and be disposed in close proximity or in
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`contact with an innermost surface of the paddle 11.
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`In alternative embodiments it is envisaged that the paddles 11 would be integrally formed with
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`the controller body, the paddles 11 being configured to be resilient and flexible such that they
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`can be" depressed by a user to activate a switch mechanism. This could be achieved by moulding
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`the controller body to have a U-shaped slot extending through the controller body;
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`alternatively a U-shaped slot could be cut into the controller body after the moulding process.
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`Preferably, the paddles 11 would comprise a raised outermost surface with respect to the
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`surrounding area such that a user may locate the paddles 11. This may be achieved by
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`moulding the paddle such thatis thicker than the surrounding area. It will be recognised that as
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`used herein, directional references such as "top", "bottom", "front",_"back", "end", "side",
`II
`II
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`"inner , outer , upper", and "lower" do not limit the respective features to such orientation,
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`but merely serve to distinguish these features from one‘another.
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`Modifications and variations of the present invention will beapparent to those skilled in the art
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`from the forgoing detailed description. All modifications and variations are intended to be
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`encompassed by the following claims. All publications, patents, and-patent applications cited
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`herein are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
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`CLAIMS
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`1.
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`A hand held controller fora game consolecomprising:
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`an outer case; and
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`a plurality of controls located on a front of'the controller;
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`wherein the controller is shaped to be held in the hand of a user such that the user’s
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`thumb is positioned to operate the controls located on the front of the controller;
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`and wherein the controller further comprises one or more additional controls located ’
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`on a back of the controller.
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`2.
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`The controller of claim 1, further having controls located on the top edge of the
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`controller and whereinthecont‘roller is shaped such thatithe user's index fingers are positioned
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`to operate controls located on the top edge
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`3.
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`The controller of claim 1 wherein each additional control is in a position to be operated
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`by'a finger of a ‘user.
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`4.
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`The controller of claim 1 wherein there are two additional controls on the back of the
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`controller, each of which is positioned to be operated by a middle finger of a user.
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`5.
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`The controller of claim 1 wherein each additional control comprises an elongate
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`member which is inherently resilient and flexible such that it can be displaced by a user to
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`activate control function.
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`6.
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`The controller of claim 5 wherein each elongate member is mounted within a respective
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`recess located in the case of the controller.
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`7.
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`The controller of claim 6 wherein each elongate member comprises an outermost
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`surface which is disposed in close proximity to the outermost surface of the controller such that
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`a user’s finger may be received in said respective recess.
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`8.
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`The controller of claim 1 wherein each elongate member- has a thickness between about
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`1mm and 10mm.
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`9.
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`The controller of claim 1 wherein each elongate member has a thickness between‘about
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`1mm and 5mm.
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`:
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`10.
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`The controller of claim 1 wherein each elongate member hasa thickness between about
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`1mm and 3mm.
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`11.
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`The controller of claim 5 wherein the elongate members are parallel to one another.
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`12.
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`The controller of claim 5 wherein the elongate members converge towards the front
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`end of the controller with respect to'one another.
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`13.
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`The controller of claim 1 wherein a portion of‘each additional control is in registry with a
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`switch mechanism disposed within the controller, such that displacement of the additional
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`control activates the switch mechanism.
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`14.
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`The controller of claim 5 wherein a switch mechanism is disposed between each of the
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`elongate members and an outer surface of the base of the controller.
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`15.
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`The controller of claim 2 wherein the one or more additional controls replicate the
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`function of one or more controls located on the front or top edge of the controller.
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`16.
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`The controller of claim 2 wherein the one or more additional controls have functions in
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`addition to the controls located on the front or top edge of the controller.
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`17.
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`The controller of claim 1 wherein the one or more additional controls are paddle levers.
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`18.
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`The controller of claim 1 wherein the additional controls are substantially vertically
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`orientated with respect to the controller.
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`19.
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`The controller of claim 1 wherein the one or more additional controls are formed as an
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`integral part of the outer'cas'e.
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`20.
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`The controller of claim 1 wherein the on or VmOrVe additional controlsare formed
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`separate from the outer case of the controller.
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`CONTROLLER FOR GAME CONSOLE
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`ABSTRACT
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`_ An improved controller (10) for'a game console that is intended to be held by a user in both
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`hands in the same manner as a conventi