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`icati
`Application Data Sheet 37 CFR 1.76
`Application Number
`
`Title of Invention|CONTROLLER FOR VIDEO GAME CONSOLE
`
`The application data sheetis part of the provisional or nonprovisional application for which it is being submitted. The following form contains the
`bibliographic data arrangedin a format specified by the United States Patent and Trademark Office as outlined in 37 CFR 1.76.
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`Applicant Information:
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`Applicant 1
`Applicant Authority @/nventor|()Legal Representative under 35 U.S.C. 117 CParty ofInterest under 35 U.S.C. 118
`
`Prefix} Given Name Family Name Middle Name
`
`
`
`
`Simon
`Burgess
`
`
`Residence Information (Select One) © US Residency ) NonUS— ©) Active US Military Service
`Loughborough
`— Of Residence
`Mailing Address of Applicant
`
`39 Jubilee Avenue
`Address 1
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`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`eiy—_[——~SCSCS~*dToibaneh-teseseaiveSleeve’
`
`[PrefGivenName———~=«(MleName———=«dFamilyName=‘St
`
`
`
`Duncan
`lronmonger
`
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`(©) NonUS Residency
`(©) Active US Military Service
`Atlanta
`State/Province
`Country of Residence i
`
`Citizenship under 37 CFR 1.41{b}i
`
`Mailing Address of Applicant:
`Address 1
`3820 Roswell Rd.
`
`Address 2
`
`Unit 306
`
`
`
`Postal Code Countryi|US30342
`
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`IPR2018-00354
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`PTO/SB/14 (11-08)
`Approved for use through 09/30/2010. OMB 0651-0032
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office; U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, no persons are required to respond to a collection of information unless it contains a valid OMB control number.
`
`Attorney Docket Number|0905-002
`Application Data Sheet 37 CFR 1.76
`Application Number
`
`Title of Invention|CONTROLLER FOR VIDEO GAME CONSOLE
`
`Customer Number
`
`92245
`
`Email Address
`
`docketing@parksiplaw.com
`
`
`Application Information:
`
`
`Title of the Invention
`
`CONTROLLER FOR VIDEO GAME CONSOLE
`
`
`Suggested Technology Center (if any)
`
`Attorney Docket Number| 0905-002
`
`Small Entity Status Claimed
`
`Nonprovisional
`Application Type
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`
`Utility
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`PTO/SB/14 (11-08)
`Approved for use through 09/30/2010. OMB 0651-0032
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office; U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
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`Attorney Docket Number|0905-002
`Application Data Sheet 37 CFR 1.76
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`
`Title of Invention|CONTROLLER FOR VIDEO GAME CONSOLE
`
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`|Signature|iColn Beard/ Date (YYYY-MM-DD)| 2011-06-17
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`Figure 1
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`Figure 2
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`
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`Figure 3
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`

`Electronic Acknowledgement Receipt
`
`10327952
`
`Confirmation Number:
`
`
`
`Title of Invention:
`
`CONTROLLER FOR VIDEO GAME CONSOLE
`
`
`
`First Named Inventor/Applicant Name:
`
`Simon Burgess
`
`Customer Number:
`
`52245
`
`re Collen Alsna PeardVirginis Neenan
`
`
`
`Filer Authorized By: Collen Alana Beard
`
`Attorney Docket Number:
`
`0905-002
`
`11:49:22
`Time Stamp:
`
`
`
`
`Application Type: Utility under 35 USC 111(a)
`
`Paymentinformation:
`
`
`
`Pages
`Multi
`File Size(Bytes)/
`DocumentDescription
`Document
`
`
`
`Number Message Digest|Part/.zip|P (if appl.)
`1031066
`
`Application Data Sheet
`
`ADS.pdf
`
`b44e46f1 64998531 c502418c57b539dbb3¢q
`17d5
`
`Information:
`
`IPR2018-00354
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`

`Application.pdf
`
`Shac2d586ad55¢78hfSed 1 1a2283473044]
`
`2588283
`
`Multipart Description/PDF files in .zip description
`
`DocumentDescription
`
`Specification
`
`Abstract
`
`Information:
`
`Drawings-only black and white line
`drawings
`
`Drawings.pdf
`
`a9510778a5d7d2a541 6c3b410d366401 c5q
`
`231414
`
`
`
`the application.
`
`New International Application Filed with the USPTO as a Receiving Office
`If a new international application is being filed and the international application includes the necessary componentsfor
`an international filing date (see PCT Article 11 and MPEP 1810), a Notification of the International Application Number
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`national security, and the date shown on this Acknowledgement Receiptwill establish the international filing date of
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`Post Card, as described in MPEP 503.
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`New Applications Under 35 U.S.C. 111
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`
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`Atty. Docket No.: 0905-002
`
`CONTROLLER FOR VIDEO GAME CONSOLE
`
`BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
`
`The present invention relates to video game consoles, in particular to hand held controllers for
`
`video game consoles.
`
`Conventional controllers for most game consoles are intended to be held and operated by the
`user using both hands. A conventional controller will generally comprise a hard outer case with
`
`a plurality of controls mounted aboutthe controller. Typically the controls include buttons,
`
`analogue control sticks, bumpers, and triggers. An example of a conventional controller is
`
`shownin Figure 1,
`
`10
`
`As can be seenin Figure 1, all of the controls are mounted on the front and top edgeof the
`
`controller 1. Specifically, there are left and right analogue thumb sticks 2, 3 which normally
`
`control movementand are intended to be operated by the user’s left and right thumb
`
`respectively. There are four buttons4, located on a front right portion of the controller 1 which
`
`normally control additional actions and are intended to be operated by the user’s right thumb.
`
`15
`
`Thereis a direction pad S located on the lowerpartion of the front left.of the controller 1. The
`
`direction pad 5 is intended to be operated by the user’s left thumb,typically either as.an
`
`alternative to the left thumb stick 2. or to provideadditional actions. There is'a left trigger 6, a
`
`right trigger 7,.a left bumper 8, anda right bumper 9 located on the top edgeof the controller
`1. The left and right triggers 6, 7 are typically operated by the user’s index fingers. The left and
`
`20
`
`right bumpers 8, 9 may also be operated by the user’s index fingers.
`
`The only way to operate the four buttons4 is for the user to.remove his or her right thumb
`from the right thumbstick 3. This takes time and, in some games, can cause a loss of control.
`This is a particular problem in games wherethe right thumb stick 3 is used for aiming. A similar
`
`problem mayarise in games wherethe direction pad 5 provides additional actions and the user
`
`25
`
`has to removehis or her thumb from the left thumb stick 2 in order to operate the direction
`
`pad 5.
`
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`Atty. Docket No.: 0905-002
`
`In light of the above, there is a need for an improved controller which removes the need for a
`
`user to removehis or her thumbfrom the left or right thumbstick 2, 3 in order to operate
`
`additional actions controlled by the four buttons 4 and/or the direction pad 5.
`
`SUMMARYOF THE INVENTION
`
`The present invention provides a hand held controller for a video game console having a hard
`
`outer case and a plurality of controls located on the front and top edge of the controller. The
`
`controller is shaped to be held in both hands of the user such that the user’s thumbs are
`
`positioned to-operate controls located on the front of the controller and the user’s index
`
`fingers are positioned to operate controls located on the top edge of the controller. The
`
`10
`
`controller further includes one or more.additional controls located on the backof the controller
`
`in a position to be operated by the user’s other fingers.
`
`In one embodiment, each additional control is an elongate memberwhichis inherentlyresilient
`ahd flexible such that it can be.displaced bya user to activate control function.
`
`Preferably, each elongate member ismounted within a respective recess locatedin the case of
`
`15
`
`the controller.
`
`Preferably, each elongate member comprises an outermost surface whichis disposed in close
`
`proximity to the outermost surface of the controller such that the user’s finger may be received
`
`in said respective recess.
`
`Preferably, each elongate member has a thickness less than 10mm thick, more preferably less
`
`20
`
`than 5mm thick, and most desirably between Imm and 3mm.
`
`Preferably, there are two additional controls which are elongate members that are parallel to
`
`each another. In another embodiment, the elongate members converge towards the front end
`
`of the controller with respect to one another.
`
`Optionally, a portion of each of the elongate membersis in registry with a switch mechanism
`
`25
`
`disposed within the controller, such that displacement of the elongate memberactivates the
`
`switch mechanism.
`
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`Atty. Docket No.: 0905-002
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`Optionally, a switch mechanism is disposed between the elongate members and an outer
`
`surface of the controller.
`.
`
`The controller of the present invention may be very similar to controllers according to the prior
`
`art.
`
`In particular, the outercase of the controller and the type, numberand positioning of the
`
`controls located on the front and top edge of the controllermay be the same as.a controller
`
`according to the prior art, as described above and asillustrated in the figures.
`
`The controller of the present inventionis particularly advantageous over controllers according
`
`to the priorart as it-comprises one or more additional controls:located on the back of the
`controller in a position to be operated by middle fingers ofa user. The additional controls may
`
`10
`
`either replicate thefunctions of one or more of-the controls located on the front or top edge of
`
`the controller or provide additional functionality.
`
`In a preferred embodimentof the invention the additional controls replicate the function of a
`"control located on thefront of the controller. This means that. a user-does not need to remove
`
`his or her thumb from one of the thumb sticks in order to operate the buttons and/or direction
`
`15
`
`pad located on thefront of the controller and can instead perform the function by manipulating
`
`an additional control located on the back of the controller with a finger.
`
`Alternatively, the additional controls may provide additional functionality in that they do not
`
`replicate the function of controls located on the front-or top of the controller but may perform
`different functions.
`In this manner a controller according to the present invention may provide
`
`20
`
`morefunctions than prior art controllers.
`
`Preferably, the controls located on the back of the controller are paddle levers. Suitable paddle -
`levers may be formedintegrally with the outer case of the controller or may be substantially
`
`separate fromthe outer case. This may be done in any mannerapparentto the person skilled
`
`in the art. However, it is to be appreciated that the additional controls may comprise any other
`
`25
`
`control suitable for use by a hand held controller.
`
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`Atty. Docket No.: 0905-002
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`Advantageously, if the additional controls are paddle levers, they will be formed such that they
`are substantially vertically aligned with respect to the controller. This may allow the most
`
`ergonomically efficient activation of the paddle levers by the middle fingers of the user.
`
`Further features and advantagesof the ‘present invention will be apparent from the specific
`embodimentillustrated in-the drawings and discussed below.
`
`BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE.DRAWINGS
`
`FIGURE1 is a schematic illustration of the front of a conventional game controller according to
`
`the prior art.
`
`FIGURE2 is a schematicillustration of the back of a game controller according to the present
`
`10
`
`invention.
`
`FIGURE 3 is a schematic illustration of the back of.agame controller according to the present
`
`invention as held and operated by a user.
`
`DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
`
`The particular embodiment described. below and illustrated by Figures 2 and 3 serves to further
`
`15
`
`illustrate the invention, to provide those of ordinary skill in the art with a complete disclosure
`
`and description of the devices claimed herein, and is not intended to limit the scope of the
`
`invention. For example, the additional controls are described below as two paddle levers but
`
`the term “control” as used in the claims, unless otherwise made clear inthe claim, refers to
`
`paddle levers as well as other controls such as buttons, analogue control sticks, bumpers, and
`
`20
`
`triggers.
`
`The game controller 10 according to the present inventionis. illustrated in Figures 2 and 3. The
`
`front of the game controller 10 of Figures 2 and 3 is the same asa conventional controller 1, as
`
`iNustrated in Figure 1 and as discussed above. Therefore, where appropriate the same
`
`reference numerals have been used to indicate the features of the controller according to the
`
`25
`
`presentinvention 10 that are identical tothe features of a conventional controller 1.
`
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`Atty. Docket No.: 0905-002
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`Gamecontroller 10-differs from.the conventional controller 1:in that it additionally comprises
`
`two paddle levers 11 located on the back of the controller. The paddle levers 11 are vertically
`
`orientated with respect to the controiler 10 and are positioned to be operated by the middle
`
`fingers of a user 12, as shownin Figure 3.
`
`In one embodimentthe paddles 11 are formed fram a thin flexible material such as a plastics
`
`material for example polyethylene. Preferably, the paddles 11 are less than 10mm thick, but
`
`may be less than 5mm thick, and more preferably are 3mm thick orless.
`
`The paddles 11 are inherently resilient, which means that they return to an unbiased position
`when not underload. A user maydisplace ordepress either of the paddles 11 by engaging an
`
`10
`
`15
`
`outer surface thereof; such displacement causes the paddle 11 to activate a switch mechanism
`
`mounted within the body of the controller 10. The paddles 11 are mounted within recesses
`located on the case of the controller 10; and are disposed in close proximity to the outer
`
`surface of the controller body. In this way a user may engage the paddles 11 with thetips of the
`fingers, preferably the middle fingers, without compromising the user's grip on the controller
`
`10. While the example shows the paddles 11 engaged by the middle fingers, they could also be
`
`engaged bythe index,ring,or little fingers. The index fingers may also engagetrigger style
`
`controls mounted on the top edge of the controller 10 while the thumbs may be used to
`
`activate controls on:the front of the controller 10.
`
`The paddles 11 are elongate in'shape and substantially extend in a direction from the top edge
`to bottom edgeof the controller 10.
`In one embodiment the paddles are orientated parallel
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`20
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`with each other.
`
`In an alternative embodimentthe paddles are orientated such that they
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`converge towards the top edge with respect to each other. This elongate shape allows a user to
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`engage the paddles with any of the middle,ring, orlittle finger; it also provides that different
`
`users having different size hands can engage with the paddles in a comfortable position thereby
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`25
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`reducing the effects of prolonged or repeated use such as repetitive strain injury.
`
`In one embodiment, the paddle levers 11 replicate the functions of two of the four buttons 4
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`located on the front of the controller 10 and thereby allow a user to operate the functions of
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`the relevant buttons using his or her middle fingers 12, without the need to removeeither of
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`Atty. Docket No.: 0905-002
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`his or her thumbsfrom theleft or right thumbstick 2, 3. In alternative embodiments a paddle .
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`lever 11 may activate a new function not activatedby a control on the front or top edge of the
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`controller 10.
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`it is envisaged that the paddies 11 couldbe fitted. to an existing controller 10. In such
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`embodiments-the paddies would be mounted onthe outer surface of the controller body by
`meansof a mechanicalfixing such as a screw or bolt or alternatively bonded or welded to the
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`controller body by adhesive or other suitable means. A switch mechanism would be mounted
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`within the controller in vertical registry with a portion of each paddle. A portion of the switch
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`mechanism may extend through the controller body and be disposed in close proximity or in
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`10
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`contact with an innermost surface of the paddle 11.
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`In alternative embodimentsit is envisaged that the paddles 11 would be integrally formed with
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`the controller body, the paddles 11 being configured to be resilient and flexible such that they
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`can be depressed by a userto activate a switch mechanism. This could be achieved by moulding
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`the controller body to have a U-shapedslot extending through the controller body;
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`15
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`alternatively a U-shaped slot could be cut into the controller body after the moulding process.
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`Preferably, the paddles 11 would comprise a raised outermost surface with respect to the
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`surrounding area such that a user may locate the paddles 11. This may be achieved by
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`moulding the paddle such that:is thicker than the surroundingarea. It will be recognised that as
`
`used herein, directional references such as "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "end", "side",
`TL
`te
`ott
`“inner”,
`"outer", “upper”, and "lower" do notlimit the respective features to such orientation,
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`20
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`but merely serve to distinguish these features from one another:
`
`Modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to thoseskilled in the art
`
`from the forgoing detailed description. All modifications and variations are intended to be
`
`encompassed by the following claims. All publications, patents, and patent applications cited
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`25
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`herein are hereby incorporated by referencein their entirety.
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`CLAIMS
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`1.
`
`A hand held controller for:a game console-comprising:
`
`an outer case; and
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`a plurality of controls located on a front ofthe controller;
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`wherein the controller is shaped to be held in the hand of a user such that the user's
`
`thumbis positioned to operate the controls located on the front of the controller;
`
`and wherein the controller further comprises one or more additional controls located -
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`onaback of the controller.
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`10
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`2.
`
`The. controller of claim 1, further having controls located on the top edge of the
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`controller and wherein the:controller is shaped such that:the user’s index fingers are positioned
`
`to operate controls located on the top edge
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`3.
`
`The controller of claim 1 wherein each additional controlis in a position to be operated
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`15
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`by a finger of a user.
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`4,
`
`The controller of claim 1 wherein there are two additional controls on the backof the
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`controller, each of which is positioned to be operated by a middle finger of a user.
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`20
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`5.
`
`The controller of claim 1 wherein each additional control comprises an elongate
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`member whichis inherently resilient and flexible such that it can be displaced by a user to
`
`activate control function.
`
`6.
`
`The controller of claim 5 wherein each elongate memberis mounted within a respective
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`25
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`recess located in the case of the controller.
`
`7.
`
`The controller of claim 6 wherein each elongate member comprises an outermost
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`surface whichis disposed in close proximity to the outermost surface of the controller such that
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`a user’s finger may be received in said respective recess.
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`8.
`
`The controller of claim 1 wherein each elongate memberhasa thickness between about
`
`1mm and 10mm.
`
`9.
`
`The controller of claim 1 wherein each elongate member has a thickness between‘about
`
`1mm and 5mm.
`
`10.
`
`The controller of claim 1 wherein each elongate memberhas.a thickness between about
`
`1mm and 3mm.
`
`10
`
`11.
`
`The controller of claim 5 wherein the elongate membersare parallel to one another.
`
`12,
`
`The controller of claim 5 wherein the elongate members converge towardsthe front
`
`end of the controller with respect to one another.
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`15
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`13.
`
`The controller of claim’1 wherein a portion ofeach additional controlis in registry with a
`
`switch mechanism disposed within the controller, such that displacement of the additional
`
`control activates the switch mechanism.
`
`14,
`
`The controller of claim 5 wherein a switch mechanism is disposed between each of the
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`20
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`elongate members and an outer surface of the base of the controller.
`
`15.
`
`The controller of claim 2 wherein the one or more additional controls replicate the
`
`function of one or more controls located on the front or top edge of the controller.
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`25
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`16.
`
`The controller of claim 2 wherein the one or more additional controls have functions in
`
`addition to the controls located on the front or top edge of the controller.
`
`17.
`
`The controller of claim 1 wherein the one or more additional controls are paddle levers.
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`18.|The controller of claim 1 wherein the additional controls are substantially vertically
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`orientated with respect to the controller.
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`19.|The controller of claim 1 wherein the one or more additional controls are formed as an
`
`integral part of the outer'case.
`
`20.
`
`The controller of claim 1 wherein the on or more additional controls ‘are formed
`
`separate from the outer case of the controller.
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`Atty. Docket No.: 0905-002
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`CONTROLLER FOR GAME CONSOLE
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`_ An improved controller (10) for'a game console that is intended to be held by a user in both
`
`hands in the same manneras a conventionalcontroller (1), which has controls on the front
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`5
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`operable by the thumbs(2), (3), (4), (5), and has two additional controls (11) locat