U.S. Patent No. 8,650,747
`
`Nevro Corp.
`Ex. 1010
`
`001
`
`Nevro Corp.
`Ex. 1010
`U.S. Patent No. 8,650,747
`
`

`

` MODERN PLASTICS ENCYCLOPEDIA
` Editorial director
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Decorating and printing 370
`Electroplating 370
`Embossing 371
`Hotstamping 372
`In-mold decorating 376
`With coatings 376
`With foils 376
`Painting 377
`Printing 378
`Sputtering 370
`Vacuum metallizing 381
`EMI shielding and electrostatic
`discharge 382
`By internalcompounding 382
`By surface treatments 382
`Machining 383
`Machining with lasers 395
`Slitting and winding 396
`
`2 Design Guide
`
`Asystematic approachtoplastics
`material selection and design 400
`Designing for rigidity and strength under
`Staticload 403
`How to use the Creep Chartto design for
`Static load 408
`
`Selecting plastics for elevated
`temperature performance 411
`Dynamic mechanical properties by torsion
`pendulum 417
`Selecting plastics for chemical
`resistance 419
`Selecting plastics for fatigue resistance 424
`Designing and selecting plastics
`forstress relaxation 428
`Selecting materials for dielectric
`loss properties 433
`Design and material selection for impact
`resistance 436
`Selecting conductiveplastics for
`EMI shielding effectiveness 441
`Selecting plastics forfire-related
`properties 444
`
`8 Data Bank
`
`Property charts 512
`Resins and compounds 512
`Filmand sheet 547
`Design data charts 552
`Dielectric loss properties 552
`Dimensional stability 585
`Environmental stress-crack
`resistance 597
`Fatigue 614
`Optical properties 611
`Outdoor exposure resistance 620
`Poisson’s ratio 609
`Stress relaxation 634
`
`OCTOBER 1986 VOLUME 63, NUMBER 10A
`
`Chemicals and additives charts 636
`Antioxidants 636
`Antistatic agents 655
`Colorants 642
`Flame retardants 658
`Foaming agents 666
`Free radicalinitiators 668
`Lubricants (compounding) 684
`Optical brighteners 665
`Plasticizers 690
`Stabilizers 673
`Ultraviolet stabilizers 700
`Machinery specifier 702
`Blow molding machines 702
`Compression molding machines 710
`Dispensing machinesfor urethane
`foam 717
`Extruders 722
`Granulators 728
`Injection molding machines 734
`Sprayup equipmentfor reinforced
`plastics 741
`Structural foam machines 743
`Thermoforming machines 745
`Transfer molding machines 755
`
`a Suppliers
`
`Classified index of products and
`services 760
`Products and services 765
`, Custom processors and converters 838
`Fabrics, papers, reinforcements 793
`Film, sheet, shapes, laminates 787
`Foamedplastics 778
`Instruments and controls 820
`Machinery and equipment 794
`Modifiers, additives, and fillers 779
`Resins and compounds 765
`Specialized services 829
`Supplies 824
`
`Advertisers’ index 876
`
`Alphabetical index of companies
`and addresses 850
`
`Reader service cards 879
`
`PERMISSIONS: Where necessary, permission is granted by
`the copyright ownerforlibraries and others registered with
`the Copyright Clearance Center (CCC) to photocopy any
`pageherein fortheflat fee of $1.50 per copyofthe page.
`Payment should besentdirectly to the CCC, 21 Congress
`St., Salem, MA 01970. CCC copying donefor other than
`personalorinternal reference use without the express
`permission of McGraw-Hill is prohibited. Requests for special
`permission orbulk orders should be addressed to Modern
`Plastics Reprint Dept., 1221 Ave. of the Americas, New
`York, NY 10026. ISSN 0085-35 18/86 $0.00 + 1.50.
`
`Robert J. Martino
`
`Production editor
`Lisa Nazarenko
`
`Directory editor
`Jean Corvington
`
`Technicaleditors
`Gordon M. Kline
`JamesF. Carley
`
`Engineering editors
`George Smoluk
`JosephA. Sneller
`Associate editors
`Roland R. MacBride
`A. Stuart Wood
`
`Art director
`Bob Barravecchia
`
`Vice President-Publisher
`Stuart S. Siegel
`Officers of McGraw-Hill Inc.
`Harold W. McGrawJr., Chairman; Joseph L. Dionne,
`President and Chief Executive Officer; Robert N. Landes,
`Executive Vice President and Secretary; Ralph J. Webb,
`, Vice President and Treasurer; Ralph R. Schulz, Senior
`Vice President, Editorial.
`
`Officers of McGraw-Hill Publications Company
`President: John G. Wrede. Executive Vice Presidents: PaulF.
`McPherson, Operations Support; John W.Patten,
`Management. Group Vice Presidents: Charlton H. Calhoun,
`lll, Industrial and ProcessIndustries; Michael K. Hehir,
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`Financial Operations; Marvin L. Rowlands,Jr., Planning
`| J rr
`ModernPlastics Encyclopedia is
`e e
`1221 Ave. oftheAmericas, NewYork, NY
`1
`published annually by McGraw-Hill Inc.,
`af
`10020. Executive, editorial, and
`a A fa advertisingoffices, 1221 Ave. ofthe
`a
`Americas, New York, NY 10020. Phone
`212-512-2000. Teletype: TWX-7 10-58 1-4879. Cable:
`McGraw-Hill, N.Y. Please mailall circulation
`correspondence, subscription orders, and changeof
`addressnotices to: Modern Plastics, Fulfillment Mgr., P.O.
`Box 1488, Riverton, NJ 08077. Modern Plastics has no
`connection with any company ofsimilar name. Modern
`Plastics Encyclopedia printed in U.S.A. ModernPlastics
`issued monthly, 1221 Ave. of the Americas, New York, NY.
`ModernPlastics Encyclopedia issue published as second
`issue in October. Modern Plastics Encyclopedia is
`distributed to ModernPlastics subscribers as part of
`subscription service. Modern Plastics subscription rates
`(including ModernPlastics Encyclopedia issue) for
`manufacturing, engineering, and R & D companies,also
`governmentand schools, in the U.S. and its possessions,
`1 year $32, 2 years $48, 3 years $66; in Canada,1 year
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`U.S. Patent Office. Contents copyrighted (C) 1986 by
`McGraw-Hill Inc. All rights reserved.
`
`MOPLAY63 (10A) 1-886 (1986)
`
`aSSSSSS
`
`
`
`MODERN PLASTICS ENCYCLOPEDIA 1986-1987
`
`3
`
`002
`
`

`

`Resins and compounds con)
`
`Polystyrene
`
`)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`a4AycenA
`Polyurethane
`copolymers(contd)
`(
`P
`see also Thermoplastic elastomers
`
`--
`ss
`1
`a
`Styrene
`Thermoset
`Thermoplastic
`es
`
`;
`copolymers
`=
`
`(Cont'd)
`-
`i
`2
`Casting resins
`o
`50-65%
`EMI
`=
`EMI
`10-20%
`mineral-
`shielding
`Styrene
`shielding
`glass fiber-
`filled
`(conduc-
`
`ASTM|methyl tive); potting and reinforced (conductive),
`
`
`meth-
`20% PAN
`casting
`molding
`30% PAN
`test
`”
`
`Properties carbon fiber|Liquid Unsaturafed|compounds| compounds earbon fiber,method| acrylate
`
`
`4. Melting temperature, °C.
`Thermoset
`|Thermoset
`Thermoset
`Tm (crystalline)
`
`120-160
`[21-97
`T,(amorphous)
`=
`
`2. Processing temperature range, °F.
`1: 375-475
`25 (casting) Te 360-410
`1: 430-500
`lc: 185-250
`1: 410-459
`(C = compression; T = transfer;
`| = injection; E = extrusion)
`3. Molding pressurerange, 40°p.s.i.
`[5-20
`[o.45
`8-11
`|
`=a
`
`(=
`Ni
`4. Compressionratio
`2.5-3.5
`al
`
`
`
`
`5. Mold (linear) shrinkage,in./in. 0.002-0.006|0.0005-0.003 0.001-0.002|0.007-0.010|0.001-0.099D955 0.020
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Tensile strength at break,p.s.i. p638>=|8100-9700 475-10,000|10,000-11,000|1000-700014,000 4800-6500 13,000
`
`—
`+.
`
`
`
`Elongation at break, % pe38®=|2.1-3.0 [3 100-1000 [3-6 5-55 3-48 20
`
`
`
`
`
`—
`—
`
`Tensileyield strength,p.s.i
`p638°
`:
`|
`
`Compressive strength (rupture or
`D695
`20,000
`|
`5000
`
`
`
`
`Flexuralstrength(ruptureoryield),ps.i.|D790 44,500-15,800|20,700 700-4500 19,000 | §500-6200 9000
`
`yield), p.s.i.
`
`
`
`
`11. Tensile modulus, 10° p.s.i. D638|440-500 2000 10-100 0.95-1.40 | 500
`
`
`
`—
`——
`
`42. Compressive modulus, 10° psi.
`D695
`440-480
`|
`10-100
`|
`
`1900 10-100 le10 | 90 500
`
`
`
`
`13. Flexural modulus, 408 p.s.i.
`73° F.
`D790
`
`200° F.|0790 Si le vill
`
`
`
`250° F.|0790
`
`=
`300° F.|0790
`
`14. D256A|0 2-0.3 | 14-No break|10Izod impact,ft.-Ib./in. of notch aT 0.7 25 to 0.4
`
`
`
`
`
`(%-in. thick specimen)
`flexible
`a
`——
`4—
`
`15. Hardness
`Rockweil
`D785 _|m72-80
`R45-55
`
`
`Shore/Barcol|02240/ |Barcot 30-35|Shore A90,Shore A10,
`
`02583
`ps0
`D52-85
`16, Coef. of linear thermal expansion,
`D696
`40-72
`400-200
`71-100
`34
`10°65 in./in./°C.
`
`
`
`17. Deflection temperature 264p.s.i,|D648 205-210 220 Varies over ‘|190-200 115-130 180
`
`
`
`
`underflexural load, °F.
`[we range
`|
`
`
`66p.s.i.|D648 230 440-145
`
`
`18. Thermal conductivity, 10°4 cal.-cm./
`C177
`ie
`5)
`6.8-10
`
`
`sec.-cm.2-°C.
`
`
`19. Specific gravity
`D792
`1.33
`4.09-1.13
`4.03-1.5
`1.37-2.1
`1.14
`1.05
`4.22-1.36
`
`——
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
` 24 hr. D570 0.11-0.15 0.1 eee 0.1-0.220. Water absorption (-in. 0.06-0.52|9-4-0.58 thick specimen), %
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Saturation
`| 0570
`1.5
`
`
`
`300-500
`600
`500-750 @
`Ae in.
`
`
`D149
`21. Dielectric strength (%-in.
`
`thick specimen), short time, v./mil
`Design and performanceproperties
`
`For more information on performance and design
`©
`Richardson
`Wilson-Fiberfil
`Dow Chem.
`|Dow Chem.
`Conap;
`LNP;
`
`
`propertiesof plastics, see the following charts: (seead,p.53);|Emerson & lin (see ad,
`
`
`
`Dielectric !oss properties
`... p 552
`co
`p. 53);
`Emerson &
`Cuming;
`Thermofil; a
`
`
`
`
`Dimensionalstability ...... Conap;|Cuming;p. 585 WwW Thermoset Union Carbi fi
`
`
`
`
`Environmentalstress-crackresistance...p. 597 Emerson’&|Hexcel;=| Plastics wilson-Fiber
`
`
`Fatigue
`p. 614
`a
`Cuming;
`Hysol
`
`
`Fitm and
`et ...
`p. 547
`a
`Hexcel;
`
`Optical propertie:
`p.611
`S
`Hysol;
`
`Outdoor exposure
`p. 620
`on
`Thermoset
`
`Poisson’s ratio .
`p. 609
`Plastics.
`
`wo. Pp. 634
`Stress relaxation
`Union
`
`
`In the 1985-1986 edition of MPE, see:
`Carbide
`CHOCP oo. ee eeesecerctteereteerecee
`p. 492
`Electromagnetic shielding
`p. 528
`
`FOAMS wesesecssseers
`p. 486
`impact resistance
`-p. 513
`
`Laminates, by NEMA grades..
`.. p. 489
`in the 1984-1985edition of MPE,see:
`
`
`
`Pe
`Chemicalresistance...
`. 482
`
`PE, see:
`In the 1981-1982 edition
`
`
`
`
`
`.. p. 564
`Flammability 0.0.00...
`
`In the 1980-1981 edition of MPE,
`
`
`
`.
`p. 597
`Specitications/materials
`
`pte
`i
`
`
`. p. 632
`Temperature index........
`a—Boldfacelistings identity advertisers in this issue. Whereadvertisementsrelatetothe
`b—Tensiletestmethodvarieswith material: D638 isstandard0fort! nen
`
`
`
`particularmaterialsdescribed, referencetothepagenumberisincluded. SeetheDirectory
`rigid thermosetting plastics; D412 forelastomeric plastics:
`ticcomp?
`of Suppliers Classified Index, p. 760, for additional suppliers of specialty materials and
`c—Pseudoindicatesthatthe thermosetting and thermoplas!
`custom compounds.
`the form of pellets or powderprior to fabrication.
`
`
`HeeealaI
`
`
`
`
`
`540 MODERN PLASTICS ENCYCLOPEDIA 1986-1987
`
`003
`
`
`003
`
`