throbber
=,
`
`TRANSPERFECT
`
`City of New York, State of New York, County of New York
`
`I, Aurora Landman,hereby certify that the documentis a true and accurate translation
`
`from Japanese (JP) into English of Japanese Examined Patent Application Publication
`
`Number H08-7614.
`
`I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoingis true and correct. Executed on
`
`August 14, 2017.
`
`\a
`
`gate
`Aurora Landman
`
`Sworn to before methis
`August 21, 2017
`
`af \ (Fee
`Signature,NotaryPublic
`
`01-30-2021 /
`
`F 212.689.1059 | WWW TRANSPERFECT.COM
`THREE PARK AVENUE, 39TH FLOOR, NEW YORK, NY 10076 ( T 212.689.5555 |
`OFFICES IN 90 CITIES WORLDWIDE
`
`LOWES 1007, Page 1
`
`LOWES 1007, Page 1
`
`

`

`(19) Japan Patent Office (JP)
`
`(12) Japanese Examined Patent
`Application Publication (4)
`
`(11) Japanese Examined Patent
`Application Publication Number
`
`H08-7614
`
`(43) Publication date January 12, 1996
`
`JPO file number
`
`Technical indications
`
`Identification codes
`E
`
`535
`
`L N
`
`(51) Int. CL®
`F218 1/100
`GO2F1/133
`HO1L 33/00
`
`(21) Application number
`(22) Date of application
`
`H06-134763
`
`June 17, 1994
`
`Request for examination Not yet requested Numberof claims 2 OL (Total of 4 pages)
`
`(71) Applicant
`
`000226057
`Nichia Chemical Industries Ltd.
`
`(72) Inventor
`
`491 100 Oka, Kaminaka-Cho, Anan-Shi,
`Tokushima Prefecture, Japan
`Yoshinori SHIMIZU, c/o Nichia Chemical
`Industries Ltd.
`
`491-100 Uenakamachioka, Annan City,
`Tokyshima prefecture, Japan
`
`
`
`(54) (TITLE OF THE INVENTION)
`
`SHEET-SHAPED LIGHT SOURCE
`
`
` raeMs
`
`( 5
`
`7) (ABSTRACT)
`To provide a sheet like light source in
`(PURPOSE)
`which a blue light emitting diode is used and can emit a
`uniform white light.
`is optically
`A light emitting diode 1
`(CONSTITUTION)
`connected to the terminal surface of a transparent
`light
`guide panel 2, in addition to having a light scattering layer
`3 coating a white powder which scatters fluorescent light
`on either of the main surfaces of said light guide panel 2, as
`well as the provision of a transparent film 6 on the main
`surface side of the light guide pane! 2 of the reflective side
`and on said light scattering layer 3, and equipping a
`fluorescent substance emitting fluorescent light by means
`of light emission excitation of said light emitting diode | on
`this film 6.
`
`LOWES 1007, Page 2
`
`LOWES 1007, Page 2
`
`

`

`I
`
`(SCOPE OF PATENT CLAIMS)
`characterized by
`source
`light
`(CLAMI)
`<A
`sheet-shaped
`optically connecting a blue-colored light emitting diode |
`to at
`least one location of the terminal surface of a transparent light
`guide panel 2,
`in addition to having a light scattering layer 3
`coating a white powder on either of the main surfacesof said light
`guide panel 2, and the provision of a transparent film 6 on the main
`surface side of the light guide panel 2 of the reflective side and on
`said light scattering layer 3, and equipping a fluorescent substance
`emitting fluorescent light causing light emission excitation of said
`blue light emitting diode | on the surface of this film 6.
`[CLAIM2?]
`The sheet-shaped light source claimed in claim |
`characterized by the implementation of a minute roughness on the
`surface contacting the light guide panel of said film.
`(DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION)
`[0001]
`invention
`[TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION] The present
`relates to a sheet-shaped light sources employed in backlights of
`displays, illuminated operating switches andthe like, in particular,
`it relates to sheet-shaped light sources which may be employed to
`advantage as the backlights for liquid crystal displays.
`[0002]
`for use in the
`sheet-shaped light sources
`[Priok ArT] As
`backlights of liquid crystal displays employed in notebook
`computers, word
`processors
`and
`the
`like,
`for
`example,
`electroluminescence,
`and cold cathode
`tubes are employed.
`Electroluminescence is a sheet-shaped light source, whereas cold
`cathode tubes become sheet-shapedlight sources when used with a
`diffusion plate, and currently the color of the emitted light of these
`backlights are almostall white.
`[0003] On the other hand, light emitting diodes (hereafter referred
`to as LED) are sometimes employed as the light sources for use in
`backlights. However, when LED are employed to derive a white-
`colored emitted light, because conventionally the light emission
`power of blue-calored LED has only a few tens of microwatts, in
`order to implement white light emission using other ted-calored
`LED, and green-colored |LED, there is the big defect that the color
`variation because of the difficulty of matching the characteristics
`of each of these colors of LED. Moreover,
`in order to combine
`three basic colors of LED, even if they are disposed geometrically
`in the same locus on the same planar surface, when viewed from a
`proximal position the backlights using these LED cannot enable a
`uniform white-colored light source. ‘Therefore, as the sheet-shaped
`light source of the current white-colored liquid crystal backlights,
`the reality is that
`there is a breakout of the use of cold cathode
`tubes in large-scale screens, and electroluminescence in small scale
`to medium scale screens, and white-colored light emission
`backlights employing LED are almost unknown.
`[0004] Moreover, as white-colored light emission, or as a
`monochrome light source,
`there have been contrivances at color
`conversion by resin packaging the periphery of a blue-colored
`LED chip including fluorescence substances in parts thereof, but
`because the periphery of the chip is affected by light rays with a
`stronger irradiation strength than sunlight, the deterioration of the
`fluorescent
`substance is a problem,
`and this
`is particularly
`noticeable in organic fluorescent dyes. Furthermore, ionic organic
`dyes cause an electrophoresis resulting from the direct current
`electrical field proximal to the chip, giving rise to the possibility of
`variation in the color tone.
`In addition,
`the conventional blue-
`colored LED did not have sufficient output power to cause color
`changes in the fluorescent substance, and for example, even if the
`enabled color conversion, it could not be usedin practice.
`[0005]
`
`Japanese Examined Patent Application Publication HO8-7614
`
`2
`[PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION] Because the present
`invention was enabled in order ta resolve these defects, the object
`thereof is not only the provision of a sheet-shaped light source
`enabling white light emission which can be used mainly as a
`backlight, using LED, but also the provision of a sheet-shaped light
`source enabling the observation of uniform white light emission, as
`well as the provision of sheet-shaped light sources enabling light
`emission in any color other than white light, availing of the
`superior reliability which is a characteristic of LEDs, which may
`be employed in all types of operating switches and the like.
`[0006]
`[MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM] The sheet-shaped light
`source of the present
`invention is characterized by optically
`connecting a blue-colored light emitting diode |
`to at least one
`location of the terminal surface of a transparentlight guide panel 2,
`in addition to having a light scattering layer 3 coating a white
`powder on either of the main surfaces of said light guide panel 2,
`and the provision of a transparent film 6 on the main surface side
`of the light guide panel 2 of the reflective side and on said
`diffusion layer 3 (hereafter, the main surface of the diffusion layer
`side is referred to as the second main surface.), and providing a
`transparent film 6 on the main surface side (hereafter referred to as
`the first main surface.) of the light guide panel 2 of the opposite
`side to said diffusion layer 3, and equipping the surface or the
`interior means of that
`film 6 with the fluorescent substance
`emitting fluorescentlight excited by meansof the light emission of
`said blue-coloredlight emitting diode 1.
`[0007] Figure |
`is a plan drawing of the light guide panel 2 of the
`sheet-shapedlight source of the present invention as seen fromthe
`second main surface side. The light guide panel 2? is comprised of a
`transparent material such as acrylate, glass and the like, and by
`providing a blue-colored LED | buried in the terminal surface of
`that
`light guide panel 2, the light guide panel 2 and the blue-
`colored LED | are optically connected. Now,
`in the present
`invention,
`the optical connection of blue-colored LED | and the
`terminal surface of the light guide panel 2 simply means that the
`light of the blue-colored LED is inducted fromthe terminal surface
`of the light guide panel 2, for example, and of course the blue-
`colored LED |
`is provided buried therein as illustrated in this
`figure, and this may be embodied by adhering the blue-colored
`LED, or by inducting the emitted light of the blue-colored LED
`into the terminal surface of the light guide panel 2 using optical
`fiber and the like.
`[0008] Next, the diffusion layer 3 diffuses light into the light guide
`panel 2 using white pigment. In particular said diffusion layer 3 is
`enabled in a striped shape in figure |, in order that
`the surface
`luminosity of the first main surface side be fixed, the pattern is one
`in which the surface area of the diffusion layer 3 is caused to be
`reduced with respect to the unit surface area of the second main
`surface side as it approaches the LED 1,
`in addition, the surface
`area of the terminal means of the second main surface mostdistal
`from the LED |
`is slightly less than the maximal surface area.
`Here, the m im figure 1 represents the pattern of the diffusion layer
`3.
`In figure 1, the configuration is one wherein six blue-colored
`LED are disposed in one terminal surface, but if the light guide
`panel
`is square shaped,
`it goes without saying that LEDs are
`connected to all of the four terminal surfaces, and the number of
`LEDs is not particularly limited.
`In addition, by means of the
`disposition state of the LED, the coated shape andthe coatedstate
`of the diffusion layer 3 may be varied appropriately in order to
`have a uniform sheet shaped light emission as observed from the
`first main surface side.
`[9009]
`[OPERATION] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-section drawing of
`when the sheet-shaped light source of the present
`invention is
`embodied, for example, as the backlight ofa liquid crystal panel.
`
`LOWES 1007, Page 3
`
`LOWES 1007, Page 3
`
`

`

`3
`for
`This disposes a diffusing reflective layer 7 comprised of,
`example, bariumtitanate, titanium oxide, aluminumoxide, and the
`like, on the second main surface side of the sheet-shaped light
`source represented in figure |, and a reflective panel laminating a
`base 8 comprised of, for example, aluminum, and a transparent
`film6 is provided disposed on the surface of the first main surface
`side with minute roughness therein, and the fluorescent substance
`emitting fluorescent
`light when excited by means of the light
`emission of a blue-colored LED I
`is coated on to the rough surface
`of this film 6.
`[0010] Firstly, as illustrated by the arrow in figure 2, part of the
`light emitted from the blue-colored LED |
`is irradiated to the
`exterior other than to the light guide panel 2 in the vicinity of the
`chip, but most of the light in the light guide panel 2 reaches the
`terminal surface of the light guide panel 2 while being repeatedly
`totally reflected. ‘The light reaching the terminalsurface is reflected
`by the reflective film 4 formed over the entire terminal surface, to
`enable repeated total reflection. On this occasion,
`the light
`is
`scattered by means of the diffusion layer 3 provided on the second
`main surface side of the guide panel 2, and part of the diffused
`light
`is
`absorbed
`by the
`fluorescent
`light
`layer
`5
`and
`simultaneously wavelength modified and re-radiated, enabling the
`observation of light which is a synthesis of these emitted light
`colors which is observed from the first main surface side of the
`light guide pane! 2. For example, with the sheet-shaped light
`source providing a fluorescentlight layer 5 comprised of an orange
`colored fluorescent pigment, the color of the light emitted from the
`blue-colored LED | can be observed to become white-colored as a
`result of the earlier mentioned effect.
`[OOL 1]
`In particular,
`in this invention, the main emission peak of
`the emitted light wavelength of one blue-colored LED is shorter
`than 500 nm, and that light emission output power is greater than
`200 pW and more preferably that output power needs to be greater
`than 300 pW. The reason is that when the emitted light wavelength
`is greater than 500 nm, the enablement of all the colors is difficult;
`moreover, when the light emission poweris less than 200 1. W, for
`example,
`there is a tendency for difficulty in enabling a sheet
`shaped light emission light source with sufficient brighmess and
`uniformity, even when the number of optically connected blue-
`colored LEDs to the terminal surface of the light guide panel
`is
`increased.
`in Japanese patent application number H05-
`[0012] Additionally,
`318267,
`the inventors proposed a sheet-shaped light
`source
`enabling a uniform white-colored emitted light, by means of the
`formation of a fluorescentlight diffusion layer on the main surface
`side of a light guide panel of the opposite side to the emittedlight
`observation surface, However, with this method, in respect of the
`derived sheet-shaped light source,
`the fluorescent light diffusion
`layer formed on the light guide panel varying the color tone is
`peeled, and a fluorescent
`light diffusion layer must be printed
`thereto once more to enable the desired color tone. However, with
`this invention, the fluorescentlight layer 5 and the diffusion layer 3
`are enabled
`independently of each other,
`and because of
`fluorescent light layer 5 determining the color tone is formed on a
`film which can be adhered and removed, the color tone can be
`varied easily by just changing the film forming the fluorescent
`light layer 5. Moreover, multiple colors may be divided out and
`emitted simultaneously.
`[0013] Moreover, because there is the enablement of roughness in
`the surface in contact with the first main surface side ofthe film 6,
`it is extremely effective in causing diffusion of the emitted light, in
`addition, the film 6 enables the prevention of the formation of
`interference fringes stretched acrossthe light guide panel 2.
`[0014]
`[EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION |
`
`Japanese Examined Patent Application Publication HO8-7614
`
`4
`[EmBopiment |] A diffusion layer 3 is formed by screen printing
`in a striped pattern as illustrated in figure | on one surface of an
`approximately 2 mm thick acrylic sheet. The diffusion layer 3 is
`formed by printing a white-colored substance comprised of barium
`titanate dispersedin an acrylic type binder.
`[0015] The acrylic sheet whereon the diffusion layer 3 was formed
`as described aboveis cut into a desired pattern, and after polishing
`all the terminal surfaces (cut surfaces) of the acrylic sheet, a light
`guide panel 2 with a diffusion layer 3 formedthereon is derived by
`means of forming a reflective layer 4 comprised of aluminum on
`the polished surfaces.
`layer 5 is formed on a film 6
`light
`[0016] Next, a fluorescent
`having minute roughness formed on the surface thereof.
`‘The
`fluorescent light layer 5 is a coating formed from an acrylic type
`binder containing a mixture of fluorescent pigments of equal
`amounts of FA-001 manufactured by Sinloihi Chemicals, which is
`a red-colored fluorescent pigment and FA-05 which is a green-
`colored fluorescent pigment manufactured by the same company.
`[0017] Holes are provided in six locations of the terminal surfaces
`of said light guide panel 2, and one each of blue-colored LED |
`comprised of a gallium nitride compound semiconductor having a
`light emission power of 1200 uW anda light emission wavelength
`of 480 nmare buried in each hole. Next, the film 6 whereon the
`fluorescent lights layer 5 is formed as described aboveis disposed
`on the emitted light observation surface side, and a reflective panel
`coating a barium titanate layer 7 is disposed on an aluminiumbase
`8 on the diffusion layer 3 side, and a completely sheet shaped
`uniform white light emission is derived fromthe first main surface
`side when employed as the light source of a backlight. The
`luminous intensity was 55 cd/m’.
`[OOL8][EMBODIMENT 2] Almost equal amounts of Lumogen F
`Yellow-083 manufactured by BASF as
`a yellow colored
`fluorescent pigment and-240 manufactured by the same company
`as an orange colored fluorescent pigment were mixed, and the
`fluorescent pigments and acrylic resin were dissolved in butyl-
`carbital acetate and coated on to a film 6 whereon minute
`roughness had been imparted. And when a sheet-shaped light
`source of the present invention was enabled as in embodiment
`|
`other than the above, and almost uniform sheet shaped light
`emission was observed. Moreover, when employed as the light
`source for use in a backlight in the same manner, a completely
`uniformsheet shaped light emission was observed.
`[0019]
`the sheet
`[EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION] As described above,
`shaped light source of the present invention employs blue-colored
`LED,
`in addition to having a diffusion layer 3 coating white-
`colored powder onto one of the main surface sides of a light guide
`panel,
`in addition to disposing a transparent
`film 6 coating a
`fluorescent substance enabling wavelength conversion by means of
`blue-colored LED on the other main surface side, enabling the
`embodiment of a sheet-shaped light source by means of a highly
`reliable LED, Moreover, because the white-colored powder of the
`diffusion layer 3 has the effect of reflecting and scattering the
`emitted light of the blue-colored LED,
`the amount of fluorescent
`substance employed need only be a small amount. Furthermore, by
`forming minute surface roughness on film 6,
`the light diffusion
`effect
`is
`increased, and film 6 enables the prevention of the
`formation of interference fringes stretched across the light guide
`panel 2.
`In addition, fortunately, because there is no direct contact
`between the LED chip and
`the
`fluorescent
`substance,
`the
`deterioration of the fluorescent substance is less, and variation in
`the color tone of the sheet-shaped light source over long periods
`does not occur, Moreover,
`in relation to the color
`tone,
`the
`provision of any color tone including white color is enabled, by
`means of the
`types of
`fluorescent
`light
`substances of
`the
`fluorescent light
`layer 5, moreover because the fluorescent light
`substance is provided on a film, simple changing out of the color
`tone of the sheet-shaped light source is enabled by just changing
`the film.
`
`LOWES 1007, Page 4
`
`LOWES 1007, Page 4
`
`

`

`Japanese Examined Patent Application Publication HO8-7614
`
`(4)
`
`5
`
`6
`
`side of the
`the expectations
`as
`[0020] On the other hand,
`fluorescent
`light
`layer 5, by employing the most preferably used
`newcolored LED with a light emission power of greater than 200
`uW,
`the enablement of a large area bright sheet-shaped light
`source efficiently converting the wavelength by means of a
`fluorescent substance is enabled.
`In this manner, the sheet-shaped
`light source of the present invention may be employed not only as
`the light source for use in backlights, it may also be employedin
`illuminated operating switches employing fluorescent substances.
`[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS]
`[Figure 1]
`A plan viewofthe light guide panel 2 of the sheet-
`shaped light source of an embodiment of the present
`invention
`when viewed fromthe diffusion layer 3 side.
`
`* [Figure 2] A schematic cross-section drawing of a backlight
`implementing
`the
`sheet-shaped
`light
`source
`of
`an
`embodiment of the present invention.
`[EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS]
`Blue-colored LED
`Light guide panel
`Diffusion layer
`Reflective layer
`Fluorescent light layer
`Film
`
`Diffusing reflective layer
`Aluminium base
`
`SdAainahwh—
`
`[Figure |]
`
`[Figure 2]
`
`co
`
`7
`
`aweityOyrarhyhe
`Mi Pe
`
`
`
`
`DIFP PPI IPP AIFSES
`
`
`
`
`
`
`LOWES 1007, Page 5
`
`LOWES 1007, Page 5
`
`

`

`(11)RFS
`
`FEPASE8 — 7614
`
`GPO Aen 8 4F (1996) 1 A128
`
`RRA
`
`(19) BARBY CY PD
`
`“2 && BE Bs BR |
`
`SHS FASS
`E
`
`FI
`
`L N
`
`§25
`
`(51) Int-Ch.*
`F218 1/00
`GO2EF
`1/133
`
`HO1L 33/00
`
`BARR ADR SPNOR2Z OL (# 4 W)
`
`(71) MIRA 000226057
`BLSTRARSt
`SSRTyLy401-00
`(72)50RAS YAK SB
`BR LE PET491 S100 AEE
`ELRAKSAN
`
`
`
`
` kod
`
`222Leeee
`
`
`
`(21) tHE
`
`$eREG — 134763
`
`(22) HA
`
`5ERR 6 AF (1994) 6 A117 El
`
`(54) [ROR] BR
`
`(57) (9)
`(BH) BRR F-F*ROorcBemaem
`XRESIRL. H-HARRALAT S SHKICAS
`BETS,
`(fark) PAIR OMMICREY 4A K 1S
`SMCS HCTBRY. SAMAR OFHO
`LENP-AL. BEAMALS CSA RMARMSEASH
`RMALB SAL, WateAlLS3 CRAMOBSCR2 DO
`EMBCIAT pLAGMBUSHTBY. EO7
`AV AG Clk¥ 4 P- FL ORKIC KY HS
`NCBKERT ZBHVSMEBEHT-S.,
`
`TCL 1007, Page 6
`LOWES 1007, Page 6
`
`LOWES 1007, Page 6
`
`

`

`1
`
`(2)
`
`RPE S-7E14
`
`2
`
`(HEFsAK OM)
`RAMRAL AA LT SRS) KRM COLLIER
`
`[3asKTS 1)|BAAR? OMMODe < £t—Bi SERAPTACHICRSHICEOU, ZORA TAL
`Pe BERK 4A F ASSASINS,
`c3uk, LEDER, FLUC Ny PSH bAUTA
`SHIMMER 2 OEHOWTNA ARAM
`AC ESASRKMBL MRKMACEMT SZ tHe, 19
`SHANKRALRISAL. BSCRALES ¢ Role
`—H AGRE BAIT & SMIRK BET Sc Lich
`HAR 2 OEP K, AAT LAG MHW SHUT
`). 260A RLY OFSEORKATRA
`) 207 4 VAB ORMAA ALAA HARE
`wIBEL,ICELEDORIECHRL. Bt
`HKRAA-F | ORKICHLOMBREHCHKERTAE
`HERA» FSCHBTSAC LichHS,
`HSMABSHCOZLLSLBRALTAMIKES,
`[0006]
`(3K 2) FSA pA main AES Sc it
`[RCRATSROOFR) CRAOMIEE,
`MT MSHS HTL AC teat PARI | WCE
`ABA RHR 2 OOD < ¢ bBRCRBRE 4
`WOmI,
`A— FL MSHSHICHRS HTB. SHICHI
`FAA SEAT BH )
`2OFHOWTHAH—AK ASAEHS NicHALS
`[9001]
`3 UF, RALRROFMEBIOSHL45, +B
`[(SERLOMAAS) BRM+ APFLADso BS
`L. @aCRELE 3 tH OSOHR2 OFH UF,
`4h. BHETUREA 4» FSCS HAMKOKMic
`—MEMLb25,
`} Mick, BAT LABRims
`HO BiRAK ATL AON PSH PEL CARH
`NTI, EOF ¢ LAE ORMH SU rlerypanre (ews
`(CHoSAccMCASMREMCHT SZ,
`BARK IF—-FLORHCKLOMMANTHKER
`[9002]
`FZBHMEMEMANTUACLE RRL TS,
`[ROT] Ao -— bey, goose
`(0007) BLtsceRAOMKAROBHIE2 EHR
`@ASHARAT IATL AD NYT S4 bE wROMRE
`OFMCACRRA THA, MRI
`PO, WAWKEL, BRREMBRSNTWOS, EL
`Ww), PFSORMBLMMLVEY, Emme. Om
`(LEH BMRA YD, PABE RL
`BVAPELED | MBMSHS?cC ci LY, stm]
`CHMRAML SH, BREHAO Ny vod bTORKE
`BALE D LAASESACRRENTIAS, fete
`(cdstit, BRLED 1 Rik 2 Ol¢ CSAC
`HELA EMARL ANTS,
`[0003] -ARKF44—-F WUFLEDS#
`HESNUOSLML, PMSA, MHZ Of
`o,
`) by P54 RRL LCST
`6A RLEDOKeMAT SZC Len, BAYLOR
`4, LPLLE DRT ABRHE BSB. HET
`(CREEK SICHRALED | MBIT SC LIEB ZAD
`tH BLE DORAHAMET ue MEE Lye,
`ch. FELEDGHEESLKY, Be. HIP Ams
`hOFELED. PELE DART ABRHESMS
`AT aR 2 OME PELEDORRAR ce
`(ck > URAC HS,
`CS, GhHSBSRIELE DORHES GES Hic ¢
`4 BAEMAE LS RAMHS, Fee, =SRROL
`[O008)cXi, REL It, BRM CHS BIE
`EDZ#SStC, ATRL Rw SHC U mic
`QPUCRELAH TLD, UE 1 CeeRSCARELER 2 ER
`MELTS, So PSTPELTHUEHSOLE DEE
`be47KLL. B-OFMNORMBSMHELLS
`YcURIS.RARRicTace
`£5, LED ]tcHETAZICONT. SLOFHRIMO
`(LAARECH ofc, Go CREB BORE» 254+
`TMAH i 0 ORELE 2 OMMRUSL ALIN A
`DMRGX. ACSI. )W~HENCILE
`VéL, S6NULED] CROscB OLHOM
`LE PURI SHTOZOAMAKT, LE DtRuka
`POMPPRAMMRILL THF SS UTS,
`COT, AL POMEL S DR-VAERUTL
`BRED Ny P54 MAKLAEMSHT owt,
`(0004) $XKH@RE. SAukey DADs
`4, Bl ClePALE De—Tote ABR che
`LT. MCCFELEDF » TORRASHSs4S
`ELVT4, DEMIRSnAOns T
`EMACDAL TBST ZRALH SM, Fv TR
`(CLE D&BAL Tbk CL SECHRS. LE
`LAE 0 % Sl TRE OHISH ENSTM,
`DOMRARETAZ bE OTee, S5ic, LEDOR
`PEMEOSILAM BLA, HCAKEE CRS
`me Rick), B—OEMPY>ARATAZRHE MK
`CHS, Bil 4 PVEDABAPLF » TISTR
`—ATAZLACMALB IOSHAEK. Shit Bes
`BRICK) BAe>, SBMA bs SARE
`BrZcemMcTeS,
`HS, KRROBELE DitSCesiatrsic
`[9009]
`SORA EAL TRS, KREABBILICLLT
`(ERA) Bl 2 kW OMSFASS UL
`No PSA bALUBEL HBA OBRMMAT AS,
`BEATE SZLOULHoh,
`[0005]
`CHE LICR TRAOB LOL MMC, PIAKF
`
`30
`
`TCL 1007, Page 7
`LOWES 1007, Page 7
`
`19
`
`20
`
`30
`
`40
`
`LOWES 1007, Page 7
`
`

`

`3
`
`(3)
`
`SHES -7E14
`
`4
`
`BVRPUOL BILFRL, BIET VSS OASLEY
`RARER IL, BAKA EORANK-2BLM
`MRSNkRHReBe. BOL MMC LR MC ik
`tt POSHES HRAT LAG ABRAH. CO
`716 OMMS HICRELCUGELE DIO
`RHIC K OMBSNCHKERT ARREARS
`TUS,
`(0010) $FHR2ORNtHT kt, FRLED
`LS HRI. Fo PACA ITE 2 LU OIL
`(CHA SNSMS, KARSOIR 2 ODS
`RO ELAMS MHA ORMICETS, WMIIEL
`FoRST ARS ICRA RSH, =
`RHEROIET, CORB RHR2 OROEM
`WS tefe REL3 Ook OCCERRALE I. REL SICH
`ERAS Stok 0 RAR SBHC RIBS HT HL
`Sh, BHR 2 OB—OLMAYS BAIS SRK
`CHOEDK*ESGMLAKMBMIT ES, ALIAOE
`HMM SUS BERS RUM TIL. etc
`AYcfERIC£D. FRLEDI MEORHXEMAALH
`2 TRAIT & 4,
`[O01 1) HiCekRITA—OMBAL EDORKE
`KLE OERKE- FHS OO n MENS. OR
`HWINEZ OO wWELE. Biche¥#O<SIk3 00 wp VE
`LOWAMCETHS, HHLERHBE5 OOnm
`WETHALSTOSMEMLICG CY, BKEOR
`HHA Z OO WKN EPL, tee RRO
`MC KSHCRATASSALE DOREHPELTL, Ft
`ILIA & OHH ARKOAAS Nc < AE]
`(cH SMHTHAS,
`(0012) ¥%cRRSHES -31826785
`UC. SARA t RAO RRR OFMic HI ALS
`SEMI AZACAWEY, H-LaSRiNae ME
`EBL, LPLCOAETK. BANKMTC
`(odour t, BMA SleERIC RS acBAR
`ALREHLU. BUBNOABLe ALAC SHALE
`EMPL Alt hudkte Gtr oke, £0 SMRRATIS,
`SES CRALRIMCHeNMUL. HicewMeew
`ABS 5 MEBORT Ib AEIENTOD
`. SEBS MPRA NICS LEELACae
`(CARMA (LSXACLMTHS!, ¥Ehe, MFC BRO
`BEAHRKSUHS CLE THA,
`(0013) #47 VAG OB-—OEMMLBTS
`RMMANTOSS, BSN HE ALS
`BADCHBLARTHD. £eo7 VAG MME
`(CHE YD fh CHARM CE SOAS CLMTES,
`[0014]
`[Sena )
`(SMwW1)] PAH2umOTPr.WRORBL. Bl
`(CREAR SAAKONR-VC, PAB SHAY
`VEM Plc £ OAR fe, RALE SlkF RUBUI AL
`
`19
`
`20
`
`30
`
`40
`
`30
`
`VRSZBSMBEF FUR NAY R—HMicHeREs
`OD Eel LT HERR L Fe
`(0015) ERO K SIC UT REL 3 MRAP
`SW Wie, ABO —Vicsto TRL, FIL
`OWE COE) FSCMEL cis. ARR A IL
`HRAZRAR4 SARS CLICKED. REL DAR
`SH CME 2 BB Ke,
`[O01 6) Xie, Ree HetAES CF 4 Ib
`AGRBERS SHR Lic, SEBS ik, AeSTtEAH
`CHSYVA4ELSREFA-00 1] RESMEC
`HSMN A-OCOSLESRICRSEL A BEMHS
`FP UWILRIN A VFO DROME OLEMHL THM
`Lie,
`[O01 7 ) Mita2 OWMICABPT, AER,
`EMORWCHRKHHEASOnm, BHAI 200nVe
`AT SSCA TAR LSPEBRLORABALED
`L22NFN | PIOBMHBAK, BoC, BiB
`MUO (KLE AL 5 CR SARS he 7 VAG
`& SELB SBlCtkA IN-AB EHF SVBUO
`BS? PEHAHCRIAE RRL. So Po bh
`MLLKRLCA, BOP MM 638 StcHkKH-+a
`SRB ohite, MRS 5 ed /o THK,
`[0018) (SweW2) SBRRAL LTBASF
`H#OLumogenF Yellow-O8 3488
`HRML TMHNROrenge-240 de aHgesee
`BSL, NSLP FY MERA TF MAILE b IL P
`te — bc ee BHPSseS Hee 7
`AVAB ECEAL, THUMM 1 cL
`CHB OMRKMEBLOA, H-hMKRHE
`MHBSNR, SACMBLL Tiyo Yo4 FAKE
`LICLTA, BHCMRRBA S Hic,
`[0019]
`RAO) WEB k AI. KROME
`tt. FELEDERW, CP SBDtRO-—AOF MMC
`AAPRMERANKRAB SISAL, F6IL4—
`AOLMMCUPELED KE DRERIEU Ss Za
`BME CRB? VAG eBRRETS CAE
`). (FRECRhELEDKSLAMRKKMASMTAC
`cpm tote, LP tale 3 OF SHRFEL
`ED@ORHA. RAH, WARS ATEAMHSIM. BH
`FZBHMERO BRAM. CRte, Bil7 «VAG
`(ORGANSTAS LICK. He RAELS CALE
`FREER, 7 VARS2 (CRYO Alo TFT
`SSZOeIHC CALMS, BichpMStec ciew, L
`EDF »y FE BEMRLMBBET SCL MRUOT,
`SEMROSLA. SHBMCH CHK EOE
`BAe Poet, KC BRMICRL Clk. ae
`BS ORME OBMBICLD, BRE SHTEORB
`BETA CLMCH, KiBBKT LA Bigs
`NCAA, JF LACBASK UI CRBCHRD
`
`TCL 1007, Page 8
`LOWES 1007, Page 8
`
`LOWES 1007, Page 8
`
`

`

`5
`
`(4)
`
`RES -TE14
`
`6
`
`* [482] BRAO—RMPMMIKKRA Ky S44
`Smee (beaver tMceS,
`tLUTZ#LKHE ORAM.
`[0020] —-APHSS Ee SaL Ut. Bit
`[TF SOR)
`XUCHERTAREL E DORA2 00 vw WE
`Tee --- FALED
`EME MEFS LEIS, HHWBC LY Hac
`EAMANACHHAOWAMICRe SAT Ace a RI
`MTHS, COLA,
`PRWOMRIML, evo PS
`Sree aALS
`4b RRML OTK TR, BSSAL cH Aeve-e-- RATS
`TRIEA 4 yo FSUCHAT ACL ATES,
`Beers - Bits
`{ ain o>pHSeirer BsAHg
`Bers: F dba
`[41] BRAO—SMPIMMIR OMRIeR 10 Tee -
`-
`- ALRAS
`ELE 3 fli 6 ORR,
`Brees AINA
`
`[41]
`
`(H2]
`
`
`
`G PALSALSASSI
`
`
`
`
` VAS
`
`TCL 1007, Page 9
`LOWES 1007, Page 9
`
`LOWES 1007, Page 9
`
`

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket