`
`(12) United States Patent
`Ullman et al.
`
`(10) Patent No.:
`(45) Date of Patent:
`
`US 9,148,684 B2
`Sep. 29, 2015
`
`(54) ENHANCED VIDEO PROGRAMMING
`SYSTEM AND METHOD UTILIZING
`USER-PROFILE INFORMATION
`
`(58) Field of Classification Search
` 725/46, 50, 117
`USPC
`See application file for complete search history.
`
`(71) Applicant: OpenTV, Inc., San Francisco, CA (US)
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`(72)
`
`Inventors: Craig Ullman, Brooklyn, NY (US);
`Jeffrey M. Harrington, Brooklyn, NY
`(US); Michael R. Abato, White Plains,
`NY (US); Carl R. Duda, Santa Barbara,
`CA (US)
`
`(73) Assignee: OpenTV, Inc., San Francisco, CA (US)
`
`* )
`
`Notice:
`
`Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U.S.C. 154(b) by 147 days.
`
`AU
`DE
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`4,572,509 A
`4,592,546 A
`
`2/1986 Sitrick
`6/1986 Fascenda et al.
`(Continued)
`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`3/2000
`717399 B2
`2/1996
`4427046 Al
`(Continued)
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`(21) Appl. No.: 14/142,544
`
`(22) Filed:
`
`Dec. 27, 2013
`
`(65)
`
`Prior Publication Data
`
`US 2014/0189764 Al
`
`Jul. 3, 2014
`
`Related U.S. Application Data
`
`(63) Continuation of application No. 13/041,133, filed on
`Mar. 4, 2011, now Pat. No. 8,621,541, which is a
`continuation of application No. 09/409,305, filed on
`Sep. 29, 1999, now Pat. No. 7,949,722.
`
`(51) Int. Cl.
`H04N 7/173
`H04N 5/445
`
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`(Continued)
`
`(52) U.S. Cl.
`CPC
`
` H04N 21/2665 (2013.01); G06Q 30/02
`(2013.01); H04L 61/301 (2013.01); HO4L
`67/306 (2013.01); H04N 7/165 (2013.01);
`H04N 7/17318 (2013.01); H04N 21/235
`(2013.01);
`
`(Continued)
`
`"Advanced Television Enhancement Forum Specification
`(ATVEF)", Comment Draft Version 1.0r1, XP002142688, (Feb. 25,
`1999), 24 pgs.
`
`(Continued)
`
`Primary Examiner — Kieu Oanh T Bui
`(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm
`Schwegman Lundberg &
`Woessner, P.A.
`
`ABSTRACT
`(57)
`Example methods of providing media content via a network
`are presented. In one example, a user profile and a group
`profile are accessed. The user profile includes information
`describing a user of media content, and the group profile
`includes information describing a group of users of media
`content. Based on the information of the user profile, the user
`profile is assigned to the user group, in which the user profile
`is linked as a child profile to the group profile. Based on the
`information of the user profile and on the assigning of the user
`profile to the user group, an item of media content is deter-
`mined for transmission to a user device of the user. The item
`of media content is transmitted via the network to the user
`device.
`
`21 Claims, 11 Drawing Sheets
`
`NFLE Ex. 1024 - Page 1
`
`NFLE 1024 - Page 1
`
`
`
`US 9,148,684 B2
`Page 2
`
`(51)
`
`Int. Cl.
`H04N 21/2665
`G06Q 30/02
`H04N 7/16
`H04N 21/235
`H04N 21/258
`H04N 21/435
`H04N 21/442
`H04N 21/462
`H04N 21/466
`HO4N 21/4722
`HO4N 21/475
`HO4N 21/4782
`H04N 21/658
`H04N 21/81
`H04N 21/8547
`H04N 21/858
`HO4L 29/08
`HO4L 29/12
`(52) U.S. Cl.
`CPC
`
`(2011.01)
`(2012.01)
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`(2006.01)
`(2006.01)
`
` H04N 21/25891 (2013.01); H04N 21/435
`(2013.01); HO4N 21/44222 (2013.01); HO4N
`21/4622 (2013.01); HO4N 21/4667 (2013.01);
`HO4N 21/4722 (2013.01); HO4N 21/4755
`(2013.01); HO4N 21/4782 (2013.01); HO4N
`21/6582 (2013.01); HO4N 21/812 (2013.01);
`HO4N 21/858 (2013.01); HO4N 21/8547
`(2013.01); HO4N 21/8586 (2013.01); H04L
`29/12594 (2013.01); H04L 61/30 (2013.01);
`HO4L 69/329 (2013.01)
`
`(56)
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`
`US 9,148,684 B2
`Page 3
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`(56)
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`NFLE Ex. 1024 - Page 3
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`NFLE 1024 - Page 3
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`
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`US 9,148,684 B2
`Page 4
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`11/1993
`6/1994
`3/1996
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`1/1997
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`5/1998
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`9/1999
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`10/1999
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`8/2002
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`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
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`NFLE Ex. 1024 - Page 4
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`US 9,148,684 B2
`Page 5
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`
`NFLE Ex. 1024 - Page 5
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`U.S. Patent
`
`Sep. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 1 of 11
`
`US 9,148,684 B2
`
`CONTENT
`CREATION
`
`URL
`ENCODER
`
`INTERNET
`
`20
`
`VIDEO
`WITH
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`
`16
`
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`
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`
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`
`18
`
`32
`
`24
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`
`CONTENT
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`
`URL
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`
`36
`
`VIDEO
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`18
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`SYSTEM DESIGN
`Fig. 2
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`
`NFLE Ex. 1024 - Page 6
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`NFLE 1024 - Page 6
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`U.S. Patent
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`Sep. 29, 2015
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`Sheet 2 of 11
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`US 9,148,684 B2
`
`38
`
`42
`
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`
`46
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`NFLE Ex. 1024 - Page 7
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`68
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`Sheet 4 of 11
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`US 9,148,684 B2
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`CONTENT
`CREATION
`
`URL
`ENCODER
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`148
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`140
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`NFLE Ex. 1024 - Page 9
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`NFLE 1024 - Page 9
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`http://Www.loweli.ectu/usersibutetptutoiana03.htni
`http://pds.jpthesa.govtplartets/welcometplutabtint
`http://observivv.nasa.govinasafeducationirefererreforbitsiorb..
`http://e,sehool.actv.coraubbletmain2,htmi
`http://doemoolorado.edufpkitotplartetsjpg
`http:// eschootactv.comihubbietmain.html
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`Ask The Astronomer
`s *la A Planet ?
`The Solar System In Motion
`An Article By Clyde Tombaugh
`The Lowell Observatory
`A Visable Image On Pluto
`Some Background Information Of Pluto
`The Motion Of A Satellite
`Moons And Planets
`The Planets At A Glance
`Live From The Hubble Telescope
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`U.S. Patent
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`Sep. 29, 2015
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`Sheet 6 of 11
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`US 9,148,684 B2
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`Sheet 7 of 11
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`US 9,148,684 B2
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`NFLE Ex. 1024 - Page 12
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`NFLE 1024 - Page 12
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`
`NFLE 1024 - Page 16
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`
`
`US 9,148,684 B2
`
`1
`ENHANCED VIDEO PROGRAMMING
`SYSTEM AND METHOD UTILIZING
`USER-PROFILE INFORMATION
`
`2
`is further needed is a system and method for distributing
`content with that mechanism combining television program-
`ming with Internet resources.
`
`REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
`
`5
`
`SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
`
`This application is a continuation of U.S. patent applica-
`tion Ser. No. 13/041,133, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,621,541, filed
`on Mar. 4, 2011, which is a Continuation of U.S. patent
`application Ser. No. 09/409,305, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,949, 10
`722, filed on Sep. 29, 1999. Each of these applications is
`incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
`The following United States patents are incorporated
`herein by reference in their entirety: U.S. Pat. No. 6,513,069,
`entitled "ENHANCED VIDEO PROGRAMMING SYS- 15
`TEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDINGA DISTRIBUTED
`COMMUNITY NETWORK"; and U.S. Pat. No. 7,120,871,
`entitled "ENHANCED VIDEO PROGRAMMING SYS-
`TEM AND METHOD UTILIZING A WEB PAGE STAG-
`ING AREA."
`
`20
`
`BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
`
`Today, the capabilities of computers to provide massive
`amounts of educational and entertainment information has 25
`exploded with the Internet. The Internet has the power to
`transform society through unprecedented levels of informa-
`tion flow between members. Currently, on-line systems offer
`a variety of different services to users, including news feeds,
`electronic databases (either searchable by the user directly on 30
`the on-line system, or downloadable to the user's own com-
`puter), private message services, electronic newsletters, real
`time games for play by several users at the same time, and job
`placement services, to name a few. However, today, most
`on-line communications occur merely through text. This cur- 35
`rently stands in great contrast to the audio/visual presentation
`of the alternative electronic medium, television. However, it
`is expected that as multimedia's incessant growth continues,
`audio/visual programs will proliferate and text will become
`less and less dominant in the on-line environment. Even 40
`though these programs will be introduced, the Internet, will
`remain essentially user unfriendly due to its very massive-
`ness, organization, and randomness. Simply stated, there is
`no order or direction in the Internet. Specific pieces of infor-
`mation are many times hard to find, and harder yet, is the 45
`ability to put that piece of information into a meaningf