(12) United States Patent
`Dhanani et a1.
`
`(10) Patent N0.:
`(45) Date of Patent:
`
`US 8,395,547 B2
`Mar. 12, 2013
`
`US008395547B2
`
`(54)
`
`(75)
`
`(73)
`
`(21)
`
`(22)
`
`(65)
`
`(63)
`
`(51)
`
`(52)
`(58)
`
`(56)
`
`LOCATION TRACKING FOR MOBILE
`COMPUTING DEVICE
`
`Inventors: Adil Dhanani, Mountain View, CA
`(US); Neeta Srivastava, San Jose, CA
`(US); Nitin Kumar, San Ramon, CA
`(US); Janell Paulson, Carlsbad, CA
`(US); Thomas Fong, San Diego, CA
`(Us)
`Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development
`Company, LP, Houston, TX (US)
`
`Notice:
`
`Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U.S.C. 154(b) by 176 days.
`
`Appl. No.: 12/893,907
`
`Filed:
`
`Sep. 29, 2010
`
`Prior Publication Data
`
`US 2011/0054780 A1
`
`Mar. 3, 2011
`
`Related US. Application Data
`Continuation-in-part of application No. 12/549,249,
`?led on Aug. 27, 2009, noW Pat. No. 8,228,234, and a
`continuation-in-part of application No. 12/872,703,
`?led onAug. 31, 2010.
`
`Int. Cl.
`(2006.01)
`G01S 3/02
`US. Cl. ..................................................... .. 342/451
`
`Field of Classi?cation Search ........... .. 342/357.25,
`342/357.46, 357.74, 419, 442, 451; 701/465,
`701/468
`See application ?le for complete search history.
`
`References Cited
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`Primary Examiner * Dao Phan
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`(57)
`A mobile computing device comprises a Wireless transceiver
`and a processing circuit. The processing circuit is con?gured
`to store a data set for a predetermined location, the data set
`comprising location data and a location name. The processing
`circuit is further con?gured to compare a current location to
`the location data, to compare an updated location to the loca
`tion data at a time calculated based on heuristic data, and to
`generate a noti?cation message based on the mobile comput
`ing device arriving at or near the predetermined location.
`
`20 Claims, 5 Drawing Sheets
`
`102
`r
`HOST PROCESSOR
`
`101 N
`
`120
`
`1.
`V1‘
`/
`122 f/ 130
`Y
`
`132 /I
`
`[104
`RADIO PROCESSOR _,| MEMORY I
`
`m
`
`126
`
`128
`
`IIO INTERFACE
`
`136
`RELATIVE POSITION
`DETERMINATION
`CIRCUIT
`
`134
`
`LOCATION
`DETERMINATION
`CIRCUIT
`
`108
`
`$55 1 14
`
`116
`
`1B
`1
`
`POWER
`SUPPLY
`
`Ruiz Food Products, Inc.
`Exhibit 1006
`
`

`

`>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>D>>
`
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`
`B2
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`
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`
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`
`Ruiz Food Products, Inc.
`Exhibit 1006
`
`

`

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`
`Ruiz Food Products, Inc.
`Exhibit 1006
`
`

`

`US 8,395,547 B2
`Page 4
`
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`Ruiz Food Products, Inc.
`Exhibit 1006
`
`

`

`US 8,395,547 B2
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`* cited by examiner
`
`Ruiz Food Products, Inc.
`Exhibit 1006
`
`

`

`US. Patent
`
`Mar. 12, 2013
`
`Sheet 1 of5
`
`US 8,395,547 B2
`
`FIG. 4
`
`Ruiz Food Products, Inc.
`Exhibit 1006
`
`

`

`U.S. Patent
`
`Mar.12, 2013
`
`Sheet 2 of 5
`
`US 8,395,547 B2
`
`921
`
`8Zb
`
`JOVAMALNIO/l
`
`/
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`OlZO}
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`SIOIAAGAV
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`
`Ruiz Food Products, Inc.
`Exhibit 1006
`
`Ruiz Food Products, Inc.
`Exhibit 1006
`
`
`

`

`US. Patent
`
`Mar. 12, 2013
`
`Sheet 3 of5
`
`US 8,395,547 B2
`
`/- 600
`
`DETERMINE
`DESTINATION
`
`I
`
`CALCULATE ESTIMATED / 610
`TIME TO
`DESTINATION
`
`612 k 614
`/ \
`/ HAS \ A?
`NO—><
`RETURN
`I
`DEVICE BEGUN
`MOVING?
`
`YES
`V
`DISABLE GPS
`TRACKING
`
`I
`
`CALCULATE
`DELAY TIME
`
`f 616
`
`/- 617
`
`618
`
`A 620
`
`\
`/
`/ HAS \
`ESTIMATED TIME
`EXPIRED?
`
`YES
`V
`ENABLE GPS
`TRACKING
`
`FIG. 6
`
`Ruiz Food Products, Inc.
`Exhibit 1006
`
`

`

`US. Patent
`
`Mar. 12, 2013
`
`Sheet 4 of5
`
`US 8,395,547 B2
`
`PERFORM GPS
`POLLING LOOP
`
`PERFORM CELLIWl-Fl
`POLLING LOOP
`
`STOP BOTH LOOPS
`
`/ 712
`
`V
`PERFORM DESIRED
`ACTION
`
`f 714
`
`i
`
`PERFORM INTELLIGENT
`CELLIWl-Fl
`STORING ALGORITHM
`
`f 730
`
`FIG. 7
`
`Ruiz Food Products, Inc.
`Exhibit 1006
`
`

`

`US. Patent
`
`Mar. 12, 2013
`
`Sheet 5 of5
`
`US 8,395,547 B2
`
`Ruiz Food Products, Inc.
`Exhibit 1006
`
`

`

`US 8,395,547 B2
`
`1
`LOCATION TRACKING FOR MOBILE
`COMPUTING DEVICE
`
`CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED
`APPLICATIONS
`
`This application is a continuation-in-part of US. applica
`tion Ser. No. 12/549,249, ?ledAug. 27, 2009, Which is incor
`porated by reference herein in its entirety. This application is
`a continuation-in-part of US. application Ser. No. 12/872,
`703, ?led Aug. 31, 2010, Which is incorporated by reference
`herein in its entirety.
`
`BACKGROUND
`
`Some mobile computing devices provide location-based
`services to a user. For example, a mobile computing device
`may use a navigation application to provide directions from
`the user’s current location to a desired destination. A location
`determining circuit or system may be used to periodically
`determine the location of the mobile computing device.
`Mobile computing devices may also have Wireless trans
`ceivers con?gured to communicate With various types of
`Wireless devices over various types of Wireless netWorks.
`
`BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
`
`FIG. 1 is a perspective vieW of a mobile computing device
`according to an exemplary embodiment.
`FIG. 2 is a front vieW of the mobile computing device of
`FIG. 1 in an extended con?guration according to an exem
`plary embodiment.
`FIG. 3 is a back vieW of the mobile computing device of
`FIG. 1 in an extended con?guration according to an exem
`plary embodiment.
`FIG. 4 is a side vieW of the mobile computing device of
`FIG. 1 in an extended con?guration according to an exem
`plary embodiment
`FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the mobile computing device
`of FIG. 1 according to an exemplary embodiment.
`FIG. 6 is a How diagram of a location tracking algorithm,
`according to an exemplary embodiment.
`FIG. 7 is a How diagram of a system and method of location
`tracking or polling, according to an exemplary embodiment.
`FIG. 8 is a more detailed ?oW diagram of the How diagram
`of FIG. 7, according to an exemplary embodiment.
`
`20
`
`25
`
`30
`
`35
`
`40
`
`45
`
`DETAILED DESCRIPTION
`
`Some embodiments described herein may use heuristic
`data to determine When to check if a mobile computing device
`is at a predetermined destination. Some embodiments
`described herein may determine a probability of When a
`mobile computing device Will arrive at a location. Some
`embodiments described herein may capture the arrival or
`departure of a mobile computing device at a location Without
`excessively draining the battery, such as during times When a
`user is not moving.
`Referring to FIGS. 1-4, a mobile device 10 is shoWn. The
`teachings herein can be applied to device 10 or to other
`electronic devices (e.g., a desktop computer), mobile com
`puting devices (e.g., a laptop computer) or handheld comput
`ing devices, such as a personal digital assistant (PDA), smart
`phone, mobile telephone, personal navigation device, etc.
`According to one embodiment, device 10 may be a smart
`phone, Which is a combination mobile telephone and hand
`held computer having PDA functionality. PDA functionality
`
`50
`
`55
`
`60
`
`65
`
`2
`can comprise one or more of personal information manage
`ment (e.g., including personal data applications such as
`email, calendar, contacts, etc.), database functions, Word pro
`cessing, spreadsheets, voice memo recording, Global Posi
`tioning System (GPS) functionality, etc. Device 10 may be
`con?gured to synchronize personal information from these
`applications With a computer (e.g., a desktop, laptop, server,
`etc.). Device 10 may be further con?gured to receive and
`operate additional applications provided to device 10 after
`manufacture, e.g., via Wired or Wireless doWnload,
`SecureDigital card, etc.
`As shoWn in FIGS. 1-4, device 10 includes a housing 12
`and a front 14 and a back 16. Device 10 further comprises a
`display 18 and a user input device 20 (e.g., a QWERTY
`keyboard, buttons, touch screen, speech recognition engine,
`etc.). Display 18 may comprise a touch screen display in order
`to provide user input to a processing circuit 101 (see FIG. 4)
`to control functions, such as to select options displayed on
`display 18, enter text input to device 10, or enter other types
`ofinput. Display 18 also provides images (see, e.g., FIG. 5)
`that are displayed and may be vieWed by users of device 10.
`User input device 20 can provide similar inputs as those of
`touch screen display 18. An input button 40 may be provided
`on front 14 and may be con?gured to perform pre-pro
`grammed functions. Device 10 can further comprise a
`speaker 26, a stylus (not shoWn) to assist the user in making
`selections on display 18, a camera 28, a camera ?ash 32, a
`microphone 34, and an earpiece 36. Display 18 may comprise
`a capacitive touch screen, a mutual capacitance touch screen,
`a self capacitance touch screen, a resistive touch screen, a
`touch screen using cameras and light such as a surface multi
`touch screen, proximity sensors, or other touch screen tech
`nologies, etc. Display 18 may be con?gured to receive inputs
`from ?nger touches at a plurality of locations on display 18 at
`the same time. Display 18 may be con?gured to receive a
`?nger sWipe or other directional input, Which may be inter
`preted by a processing circuit to control certain functions
`distinct from a single touch input. Further, a gesture area 30
`may be provided adjacent (e.g., beloW, above, to a side, etc.)
`or be incorporated into display 18 to receive various gestures
`as inputs, including taps, sWipes, drags, ?ips, pinches, etc.
`One or more indicator areas 38 (e.g., lights, etc.) may be
`provided to indicate that a gesture has been received from a
`user.
`According to an exemplary embodiment, housing 12 is
`con?gured to hold a screen such as display 18 in a ?xed
`relationship above a user input device such as user input
`device 20 in a substantially parallel or same plane. This ?xed
`relationship excludes a hinged or movable relationship
`betWeen the screen and the user input device (e.g., a plurality
`of keys) in the ?xed embodiment.
`Device 10 may be a handheld computer, Which is a com
`puter small enough to be carried in a hand of a user, compris
`ing such devices as typical mobile telephones and personal
`digital assistants, but excluding typical laptop computers and
`tablet PCs. The various input devices and other components
`of device 10 as described beloW may be positioned anyWhere
`on device 10 (e.g., the front surface shoWn in FIG. 2, the rear
`surface shoWn in FIG. 3, the side surfaces as shoWn in FIG. 4,
`etc.). Furthermore, various components such as a keyboard
`etc. may be retractable to slide in and out from a portion of
`device 10 to be revealed along any of the sides of device 10,
`etc. For example, as shoWn in FIGS. 2-4, front 14 may be
`slidably adjustable relative to back 16 to reveal input device
`20, such that in a retracted con?guration (see FIG. 1) input
`device 20 is not visible, and in an extended con?guration (see
`FIGS. 2-4) input device 20 is visible.
`
`Ruiz Food Products, Inc.
`Exhibit 1006
`
`

`

`US 8,395,547 B2
`
`3
`According to various exemplary embodiments, housing 12
`may be any size, shape, and have a variety of length, Width,
`thickness, and volume dimensions. For example, Width 13
`may be no