Merriam-
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`Ex. 3001
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`Merriam-Webster, Incorporated
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`EX. 3001
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`mainly to mislead an unwary buyer.
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`The name Webster alone is no
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` Library of Congress Cataloging in Publicatio
`Main entry under title:
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`
`Merriam-Webster's collegiate dictionary. W 10th ed.
`p.
`cm.
`Includes index.
`ISBN 0-87779—708—0 (unindexed : alk. paper). r— ISBN 0-87779-709—9 (indexed :
`alk. paper). — ISBN 0-87779-710-2 (deluxe indexed : alk. paper). - ISBN
`0- 37779-7074 (laminated cover, unindexed).
`l. English language—Dictionaries.
`I. Merriam-Webster, Inc.
`_
`PE1628.M36
`1998
`423—chl
`.
`.
`97-41846CIP
`
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`
`Edition principal copyright 1993
`Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate® Dictionary, Tenth
`
`
`E is a registered trademark of Merriam-Webster, Incorporated
`
`COLLEGIAT
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`of this book covered by the copyrights hereon may be
`Ail rights reserved. No part
`reproduced or copied in any form or by any means—graphic, electronic. or mechani-
`cal, including photocopying, taping, or information storage and retrieval systems-
`without written permission of the publisher.
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`Made in the United States of America
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`21222324RMCN98
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`

`mg
`“Jaw fitted (1679) —— often used to indicate a vocalized pause in speak—
`
`.bo \‘(h)o-.hoi\ n, pl hauthois \-,boiz\ or halit-
`is iafifibuoir, fritfiaut high + bar's wood] (1575): OBOE
`W i“? (to tract \'6t. '6\ adj [F] (1,787) : sAsrrIONABLe, HIGH-CLASS
`9'“ macaw”) (a store filled With ~ kitsch)
`gtcnormre \ at.kfi—'tur\ n [F, 11L, lugh sewmg] (1908) : the houses
`jot“ lhat'create exclusive and often trend-setting fashions for
`WSW“- the fashion: created
`.
`_
`fie \_kwi.'zé|1\ n [F, lit, high cookmgilflgzfi) : artful or
`- esp : traditionallyplaborute Frcnc culsme
`'kol. -'kal\ n [R l:t., high school] (1858) : a highly
`mi. of classical riding: advanced dressage
`r ““33“”, (MM :1 [E fr. hour high —— more at aauonrv] (ea.
`. ”tonnagmugmfim
`_
`.
`‘ondc \BJmaflq, o-mofld\ also haute monde \ot-\ 2: IF, 11L,
`erg.“ t I 864) : high somety
`g“. \I13-'Va-na\ a [prob. fr. Sp kahuna. fr. habano of Havana. fr.
`“bane (Havana). Cuba] (1826)
`l : a clgar made from Cuban
`2; a tobacco orig. grown in Cuba
`.
`«J \thv'iir-ta n [HEW-U11. locale in Denmark] (1957) : a semi-
`m‘di cheese having a porous texture and usu. a mild flavor
`w-rflf HMDAW‘E.
`..
`.
`.
`..
`.
`'Wm" (may, v; m have to meaning 'must usu hah‘vb had
`“mm d\; harping \'ha-vir_]\; has \‘hnz, (h)oz, 2,, s; in ‘has to”
`ifii' “must" usu ‘has\ [M_E. fr. 0E hobban; akin to OHG habe'n to
`old perh. to hevan to lift —‘ more at Haws} vtl(bef. 12c)
`1
`a
`god or maintain as a possession. privtlege, or entitlement (they ~
`sci m (1 N my rights)
`I) :. to hold In onefs use, scrwce, regard. or
`m’l Jigposal (the group Will ~ enough ttckets for_ everyone) (we
`$1,; ”me to stay)
`c : to hold. include, or contain as a part or
`([he car has power brakes) (Apr-Iliad: 30 days) 2 : to feel obli-
`m regard to -— usu. used With an infinitive With to (we ~ things
`)(~ :1 deadline to meet)
`3 : to stand in a certain relationship to
`mm fine children) (we will ~ the Wind. at our backs) 4 a : to
`i: or gel possession of : OBTAIN (these shoes are the best to be
`: RECEIVE (had news)
`c : ACCEPT; specif : to accept in mar-
`ii: in copuiate with 5 a: to be marked or characterized by (a
`nllriliute, or faculty) (both ~ red hair) (has a way with words)
`gall to refuse)
`c : use, exnactse (~ mercy
`to experience esp. by submitting to. undergoing, or
`11 : to make the effort to perform (an action) or
`n; (I ~ :1 cold)
`in (an activity) (~ a look at that out)
`o : to entertain in the
`(n— m opi on) 7 a: to cause or command to do something —
`with the infinitive without to (~ the children stay)
`In : to cause
`in II curtain place or state (has people around at all times) 8
`(we'll N no more of that) 9 : to be competent in (has only a
`a : to hold in a position of disadvantage or certain
`m. (We ~ him now)
`I: :
`to take advantage of : TRICK. FOOL (been
`it} I. Illnlner) ll : BBGET.HEAR (N a baby) 12 : to partake of (N
`)(“7 E’ smoke)
`13 : salsa. SUBORN (can be had for a price) ~
`__ auxiliary 1 m used with the past participle to form the present
`. [Ia-rt perfect. or future perfect (has gone home) (had already
`(Will N finished dinner by then) 2 :
`to be compelled. obliged,
`._ Dim! ‘ used With an infinitive With to or to alone (we had to go)
`what ynujmve to) (it has to be said) —— had better or had best
`. “use to —~ have at :
`to go at or deal with : ATTACK —~
`to deserve or merit what one gets, benefits by, or sui—
`(he had that coming) — have done : FINISH. sror — have done
`i ‘0 “mg 10 an end : have no further concern with (let us have
`filth name-calling) H have had it
`1 : to have had or have done
`“if“ 'umg to be aLlowad to 2 : to have experienced. endured, or
`W Hf one can e? have it : ASSERT. CLAIM (rumor has it that he
`in I nl) a have it III for :
`to intend to do harm to R have it
`.gscltle a matter of contention by discussion or a fight — have
`lo refuse to have anything to do with ._ have one’s eye
`Io look at h : to watch constantly and attentively 2 : to
`in do“ Pffitcllvc ~— have to do with 1 : to deal with (the story
`501:1;th Preal peop1e_Alrce M. Jordan)
`2 : to have aspecified
`r“ 11
`en
`ict
`mmifitéh ageing ogd<lth>e size of the brain has nothing to do
`:fl;\},# “3316): one thatis well-endowed esp. in material wealth
`[D aV-ilak. -lok\ n [Sir Henry Havelock] (1861) : a covering
`“it: CED to protect the neck from the sun or bad weather
`V?!“ n We. fr. 0E Wen; akin to MHG habene harbor]
`Elnvnr' EIARHDR'PORT '2: aplace of safety: ASYLUM 3: aplaoc
`n C Opportunities or conditions (a tourist’s ~) ~— haven
`t \‘hE'Vfinit. -'niit\ n (1836) : one that is poor esp. in material
`\viibiini' ha'b”m(l)\ (1777): have not
`mm a 26) .I : wean (has on a new suit) 2 chiefly Brit: to
`n {at Intentionally : my ON 5 3 :
`to have plans for (what do
`flomorrow)
`-vor\ vi [origin Unknown] (1866) chiefly Brit : to hem and
`k hug]
`said n E!" havresac, fr. G Habersacic bag for oats,
`er
`1749) : a bag similar to a knapsack but
`\h .'
`_
`3 Var Zhan—\
`it, often cap H [Clapton Havers
`wiigjhg’glcmn & anatomist} (1842) : any of the small canals
`' gym]. 3 blOOd vessels ramify in bone
`R. Often cap H (ca. 1846) : a haversian canal with
`Well y arranged laminae of bone that surround it
`; {vi'vlk‘ M'E havok, fr. AF, modif. of OF have: plun-
`md disc 5 and general destruction : consume»: 1 : grant
`V-Ock rd.“ (Chlldren can create ~ in a house)
`\ n ME?! haV-flck-ing (1577) : to lay waste: DESTROY
`1
`firm: ”9' n
`haga —« more at HEDGE] (bef. 12c)
`.
`unkn 2" HAWTHORN
`"
`0WD} (l5c) : morn-arrive MEMBRANE; esp : an in-
`mambfime of a domesticated mammal
`1 : to utter the sound represented by how
`answering) 2: BQLHVOCATE(theadministra-
`
`hawksblll
`
`5hflw \'ho\ vb origin unknown] (1777) vb lmper -+ used as a direction
`to turn to the cit; compare GEE N vi:
`to turn to the near or left side
`Hawaii—Aleutian time n (1983) : the time of the 10th time zone west
`of Greenwich that includes the Hawaiian islands and the Aieutians
`west of the Fox group
`Ha-wai-ian \hc-‘w'ti-ycn, -'wi—(y)an, Jive-yam n (ca. 1864)
`l : a na-
`tive or resident of Hawaii; esp : one of Polynesian ancestry 2 :
`the
`Polynesian language of the Hawaiians — Hawaiian adj
`Hawaiian goose n (ca. 1909) : NENE
`‘
`.
`Hawaiian guitar n (1928) : a usu. electric stringed instrument having
`a long fretted neck and six to eight steel strings that are plucked while
`being pressed with a movable steel bar for a glissando effect
`Hawaiian shirt I: (1962) : a usu. short-sleeved sport shirt with a col-
`orful pattern
`haw-finch \‘ho-.finch\ )1 BMW} (ca. 1674) : an Old World finch (Cocco—
`rhrausres coccothrausres) with a large heavy bill and short thick neck
`and the male marked with black, white, and brown
`“hawk \‘hok\ n [ME hank, fr. 0E hqfoc; akin to OHG habulr hawk.
`Russ kobels a falcon] (bel. 12c)
`1 : any of numerous diurnal birds of
`prey belonging to a suborder (Falcones of the order Falconifcrmes)
`and including all the smaller members of this group; esp : momma-.—
`compare 0W1. 2 : a small board or metal sheet with a handle on the
`underside used to hold mortar
`3 : one who takes a militant attitude
`and advocates immediate vigorous action; es : a supporter of a war or
`warlike poiicy _ com are DOVE— hawk-is
`\'ho-kish\ adj ~— hawk-
`ish-ly adv — hawk-is mess it
`1|!an vr' (14c)
`1 : to hunt birds by means of a trained hawk 2 : to
`soar and strike like a hawk ~ vr: to hunt on the wing like a hawk
`ahawk vb [imit] vt (1581) : to raise by trying to clear the throat (~ up
`phle
`) ~ vi: to utter a harsh guttural sound in or as if in hawking
`4haw n ( [604) : an audible effort to force up phlegm from the throat
`5hawk vi [back-formation fr. 2.liczwlcer] (1713) : to offer for sale by call-
`ing out 1n the street (Ning newspapers); broadly: SELL '
`coma
`“Hawk-er \‘ho-kor\ n {ME fr. OE hafocere, fr. hqfac] (bet. 12c) : FAL-
`zhawker n [by folk etymology fr. LG Hiker, fr. MLG baker; fr. ho‘ken to
`Ipgcldle] ( £512) : one that hawks wares
`Wk- ye \'ho-,ki\ n (1823) : a native or resident of Iowa — used as a
`nickname
`hawk-eyed \‘ho-.kid\ adj (ca. 1818) : having keen sight
`hawk-moth \'hok-.moth\ n (1785) : any of a family (Sphiugidae) of
`stout-bodied moths with a long probosois, long narrow more or less
`pointed forewings, and small hind wings a called also Sphinx
`hawks-bill \‘hoks-.hil\ n (i712) : a
`small brown or brown and yellow
`sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbrl‘cala)
`of warm waters that has a carapace
`of overlapping plates — compare
`TDRTOISESHELL 1
`hawk-Shaw \‘hok-.sho\
`n
`fir.
`Hawksiicrw. detective in the
`lay
`The Ticket of Leave Man (1863 by
`Tom Taylor] (1888): nsraqnva
`hawk-Weed \'hi')k-.wed\ n ([562)
`: any of a genus (Hieraclum) of
`compare ORANGE. HAWKWBED
`composite plants usu. having flower heads with red or orange rays —
`haWse \'l'ioz\ an [alter. of ME halse, fr. ON hols neck, hawse —- more at
`octmyldc) 1 a : the part of a ship's how that contains the heme-
`EDD or
`hole;
`: HAWSEHOLE 2 : the distance between a ship's bow and her
`hearse-hole \-.hoi\ rt (1664) : a hole in the how of a ship through
`which a cable passes
`haw-set
`'ho-zar\ 11 [M8, fr. AF hauceour. fr. RIF hauct‘er to hoist, fr.
`(assumed VL airfarehfr. L altos high — more at OLD] (13c) : a large
`rope for towing, mooring, or securing a ship
`haw-serhlaid \‘he-mr—Jem adj (1769) : composed of three ropes laid
`get or
`togfither right-handed with each containing three strands twisted to-
`haw-thorn \'ho-.thom\ 11 [MB hawetham fr. OE hagatham, fr. haga
`hawthorn + thorn — more at Hanna (hef. 12c) : any of a genus
`(leaegus) of spring-flowering spiny s rubs of the rose family with
`r
`nuts
`gelgsfsy and often lobed leaves, white or pink fragrant flowers, and small
`Hawthorne effect \'ho-.thorn—\ n EL the Hawthorne Works of the
`Western Electric Co., Cicero. 111.. w ere its existence was established
`by experiment] (1962) : the stimulation to output or accomplishment
`that results from the mere fact of being tinder observation; also : such
`an increase in output or accomplishment
`1hay \‘ha\ 71 [ME hey, fr. OE hfeg: akin to OHG hewi' hay, 0E héowan
`to haw] (bet. 12c)
`1 : herbage and esp. grass mowed and cured for
`fodder 2 : REWARD 3 slang : BED 4 : a small sum of money (a saving
`of .
`. . $14 nullion is not ~ -—H. C. Schonberg)
`Zhay vi (1556) : to out, cure. and store hay N vt: to feed with hay
`hay-cock \'hi-.kiik\ n (130): a somewhat rounded conical pile of hay
`: POLLINDSIS
`hay fever n (1829) : an acute allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis; esp
`hay-Iago \‘hi~lij\ n [hay + silage] (ca. 1958) : a stored forage that is
`essentially a grass silage wilted to 35 to 50 percent moisture
`hay-loft phenom 71 ([573) : a loft esp. for storing hay
`hay-mak-er \—.rn§~kcr\ n (E912) : a powarful blow
`_,
`hay-mow \-.mau\ n (15c) : a mow esp. of or for hay
`hay-rack \-.rak\ n (1825)
`l : a feeding rack that holds bay for live-
`stool; 2 : a frame mounted on the running gear of a wagon and used
`mp. in hauling hay or straw; also: a wagon equipped with a hayrackm
`\9\ abut \’\ kitten. F table \or\ further \a\ ash \a\ no:
`\li\ 1110p. mar
`\au\ out
`\ch\ chin
`\e\ bet
`\6\ easy \g\ go
`\i\ hit
`\1\ ice
`\i\ 1011
`\1]\ sing \6\ go m law \oi\ boy \th\ thin \th\ the \I'i\ loot
`\u\ foot
`
`hant o hayrack
`
`533
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