its
`
`ra
`
`oemaria
`
`eee
`errers
`
`oeretd
`
`
`
`pnegeesner
`
`
`opeerennsgts
`Ppeehyete
`pets
`yearantey
`
`oa:
`
`oa
`
`ataris
`
`FatP
`
`ipe
`
`?
`
`, EX.
`2004
`1
`Pg
`Talari v. FatPipe
`IPR2016-00977
`
`FatPipe, Ex. 2004, pg. 1
`Talari v. FatPipe
`IPR2016-00977
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`
`A GENUINE MERRIAM-WEBSTER
`The name Webster alone is no guarantee of excellence. It is used by a
`number of publishers and may serve mainly to mislead an unwary buyer.
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`assurance of quality and authority.
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`Copyright © 1996 by Merriam-Webster, Incorporated
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`Philippines Copyright 1996 by Merriam-Webster, Incorporated
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`I. Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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`Merriam-Webster™ is the name you-should look for when you consider
`the purchase of dictionaries or other fine reference books. It carries the
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`reputation of a companythat has been publishing since 1831 and is your
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`
`Library of Congtess Cataloging in Publication Data
`Main entry undertitle:
`Merriam-Webster’s collegiate dictionary. — 10th ed.
`
`p.
`em.
`
`
`
`
`.Includes index.
`ISBN 0-87779-708-0 (unindexed : alk. paper). — ISBN 0-87779-709-9 (indexed :
`alk. paper). — ISBN 0-87779-710-2 (deluxe : alk. paper). — ISBN 0-87779-707-2
`(laminated cover).
`
`
`1. English language—Dictionaries.
`PE1628.M36
`1996 |
`423—de20
`;
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`
`.
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`
`
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`
`
`.
`_
`
`.
`
`:
` 95-36076
`CIP
`
`Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate® Dictionary, Tenth Edition principal copyright 1993
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`COLLEGIATEis a registered trademark of Merriam-Webster, Incorporated
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`All rights reserved. No part of this book covered by the copyrights hereon may be
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`Madein the United States of America
`
`141516RMcN96
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`
`
`FatPipe, Ex. 2004, pg. 2
`Talari v. FatPipe
`IPR2016-00977
`
`FatPipe, Ex. 2004, pg. 2
`Talari v. FatPipe
`IPR2016-00977
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`actinon@ ad-
`12
`
`performer, c; one that behaves asif acting apart 3: one that takes
`action \'ak-ta-ndn\ a [NL,fr. actinium] (1926) : a gaseous radioac-
`partin arly affair — ac-tor-ish \-to-fish\ adj
`.
`tive isotope of radon that has a half-life of about 4 seconds °
`act out vf (1611)
`1% a! to represent in action (children act out what
`ac-tion \'ak-shon\ n (f4c)
`1°: the initiating of a proceeding in a court
`they read) b: to translateinto action (unwilling to act out their be-
`
`of justice by which one demands or enforces one’s right; also ; the
`liefs) 2: to express (as an impulse or a fantasy) directly in’ overt be-
`
`proceedingitself 2: the bringing aboutof an alteration by force or
`havior without modification to comply with social norms
`—
`through a natural agency 3: the manner or method of performing:
`a
`
`ae-tress.\'ak-tras\ n (1676) : a woman whois an actor — ac-tressy
`‘ the deportment of an actor or speaker or his expression by meansof
`\-tra-s®\ adj
`.
`1
`
`attitude, voice, and gesture b: the style of movement of the feet and
`Acts \'akts\ 1 pi but sing in. constr : a book in the New Testament nar-
`legs (as of a horse)
`¢ : a function of the body or oneof its parts
`4
`
`rating the beginnings of the Christian Church — called also Acts ofthe
`: anact of will 5 a: athingdone: DEED b: the accomplishment of
`Apostles; see BIBLE table
`.
`a thing usu. over a period of time, in stages; or with the possibility of
`acctueal \'ak-ch(s-w)al, -sh(a-wal\ adj [ME aetuel, fr. MF, fr. LL aetu-
`repetition
`pl: BEHAVIOR. CONDUCT (unscrupulous ~s> di: INITIA-
`alis, fr. L actus act] (14c) Lobs: active 2 a: existing in act and not
`TIVE, ENTERPRISE (a man of ~) 6 a ‘(1): an engagement between
`merely potentially
`b : existing in fact or reality (~ and imagined
`
`troops or ships
`(2): combat in war <gallantry in ~)
`b (1): an
`conditions) ¢: not falsé or apparent (~ costs) |3: existing or occur-
`-event or series of events forming a literary composition (2): the un-
`
`ring at the time: CURRENT (caughtin the ~ commission of a crime)
`folding. of the events of a dramaor work of fiction :-PLoT (3): the
`
`movementof incidents ina plot ¢: the combination of circumstances
`actual cash value n (ca; 1946) : money equal to the cost of replacing
`“fost, stolen, or damaged property after depreciation.
`~
`that constitute the subject matter of a painting or sculpture 7 a: an
`
`acetwabiety \,ak-cha-'wa-lo-té,
`,ak-she-\ 1, pl -ties (1652) 1: the
`operating mechanism b+ the manner in which a mechanism orinstru-
`
`quality or state of being actual
`2 : ‘something that is actual : FACT,
`ment operates
`9 a: the price movement and trading volume of a
`commodity, security, or market 'b: the process of betting including
`REALITY(possible risks which have been seized upon as actualities —T.
`S.
`Eliot)
`ue
`
`the offering and acceptanceof a bet and determination of a winner ¢
`ac-twalize \'ak-ch(a-w)o-diz, -sh(e-w)o-liz\ vb -ized; -iz-ing vt (1701)
`: an opportunity for financial gain <a piece of the ~) 9: the most
`
`: to make actual : REALIZE ™ vi: to becomeactual —— acetu-abiza-
`vigorous, productive, or exciting activity in aparticular field, area, or
`tion \,ak-ch(o-w)2-lo-'24-shon,-sh(g-w)a-la-\n
`
`
`Broup <they itch to fe where the ~ is ——D. J. Henahan)
`*
`'
`ac-twably \'ak-ch(o-w)o-lé, -sh(o-w)a-lé; ‘aksh-Ie,'taks-\ adv (Sc)
`1
`actionable \'ak-sh(o-Jna-bal\ adj (1591) : subject
`to or affording
`yin act or infact : REALLY nominally but not ~ independent —Karl
`groundfor an action or suit at law — ac-tion-ably \-blé\ adv
`:
`Loewenstein) (don’t know how old they ’~ are) (~, they just arrived)
`
`ac-tion-less \'ak-shen-los\ adj (ca. 1817) : marked by: inaction : IMMO-
`BILE
`be?
`!
`<
`2: in point of fact: in truth — used to suggest something unexpected
`
`<Ehave ~ been invited) Che could ~ read the Greek)
`~
`:
`.
`action painting n (1952) + abstract expressionism markedesp. by the
`
`acetuearsieal \,ak-cha-'wer-é-al, -sho-\ adj (1869) 1: of or relating to
`actuaries - 2: relating to statistical calculation esp. of life expectancy
`-use of spontancous techniques (as dribbling, splattering, or smearing)
`
`—action painter 1
`— ae-tu-ar-i-al-ly \-é-3-1é\ adv
`..
`action potential n (1926): a momentary changein electrical potential
`
`actuary \'ak-cha-,wer-é, -sho-\ n,‘pl -ar-ies:' (L actuarius shorthand
`(as between the inside of a nerve cell and the extracellular medium)
`writer, alter. of actarius, fr. actum record — more at acT] (1553)
`1 obs
`that occurs when a cell or tissue has been activated by a stimulus
`
`: CLERK, REGISTRAR 2: one who calculates insurance and annuity
`ac-ti-vate \'ak-to-,vat\ vb -vated; -vateing vt (1626) :
`to make active
`
`
`premiums,reserves, and dividends
`‘-
`.
`-
`or, more-active: as
`a (1): to-make (as molecules) reactive or ‘more
`actuate \'ak-cha-,wat, -sha-\ vt -at-ed; -at-ing [ML actuatus, pp. of
`
`reactive (2) : to convert (as a provitamin) into a biologically active
`actuare to execute, fr. L actus act] (1645) 1: to put into mechanical
`derivative; b 1
`to make (a substance) radioactive
`c¢:
`to treat (as car-
`action or motion 2: to move to action
`sym see MOVE — ac-tu-a-
`bon or alumina) so as to improve adsorptive properties .d (1); to set
`tion \,ak-cho-'wa-shan,-sha-\ n
`‘
`
`up or formally institute (as a military unit) with the necessary person-
`
`actuator \'ak-cha-wa-tor, -sho-\ nm (ca. 1864) ; one that actuates;
`nel and equipment (2) : to put (an individual or unit) on active, duty
`specif: a.mechanical device for moving or controlling something
`~ yi:
`to become active — ae-ti-vaction \,ak-to-'va-shon\ n — aceti-
`
`act up vi(1903) 1: to act in a waydifferent from that which is normal
`va-tor Vak-to-va-tor\a :
`woe
`.
`orexpected: as a: to behave in an unruly, recalcitrant, of capricious
`activated carbon n (1921): a highly adsorbent powdered or granular
`
`manner b: SHOW OFF c: to function improperly <this typewsiter is
`carbon made usu. by carbonization and chemical activation and used
`
`acting up again) 2: to becomeactive or acute-after being quiescent
`chiefly for purifying by adsorption — called also activated charcoal
`
`<her rheumatism started to act up>
`7
`activation analysis n (1949): NEUTRON ACTIVATION ANALYSIS
`.
`
`acwity \a-‘kyii-a-té, a-\ n, pl -ities [MF acuité, fr. LL acuitat-, acuitas,
`activation energy n (1940): the minimum amountof energy required
`
`fr. L acuere] (1543):
`keenness of perception : SHARPNESS
`to convert a normal stable molecule into a reactive molecule
`-
`
`acwle-ate \o-‘kyli-lé-ot\ adj [L aculeatus having. stings, fr. aculeus
`active \‘ak-tiv\ adj [ME, fr. MF or L; MFactif, fr. L activus, fr, actus,
`sting, fr. aeus]
`(1875) ; relating to or being hymenopterans (as bees,
`pp. of agere to drive,do — more at AGENT] (14c), 1: characterized by
`
`ants, and many. wasps) of a division (Aculeata) typically having the
`action rather than by contemplation or speculation 2: producing or
`ovipositor modified into a sting
`.
`.
`.
`involving action or movement 3 .a of a verb formor voice: asserting
`
`acu-men \o-"kyii-mon,'a-kye-moan\ n [L acumin-, acumen, lit., point, fr.
`that the person or thing represented by the grammatical subject per-
`
`acuere] (ca. 1580): keenness and depth of perception, discernment, or
`formsthe action represented by the verb <hits in “hehits the ball” is ~>
`discrimination esp. in practical matters : SHREWDNESS: Syn see DIS-
`b: expressing action as distinct from mere existence or state 4: quick
`CERNMENT
`.
`-
`of
`
`_in physical movement : LiveLy 5: marked by vigorous activity : BUSY
`
`acuminate \o-'kyli-ma-not\ adj (1646): tapering to a slender point
`tthe stock market was ~) 6: requiring vigorous action or exertiori
`acuspres:sure \'a-kye-,pre-sher, ‘a-ko-\ m (1958): SHIATSU
`(~ sports)..7: having practical operation or results : EFFECTIVE fan
`
`acw-punc-ture \-,pan(k)-chor\ n [L acus +E puncture} (1684) : an
`~ law),
`8
`‘a: disposed to action ; ENERGETIC <took an ~ interest) b
`
`orig. Chinese practice of puncturing the body (as with needics) at spe-
`} engaged in an action oractivity Can ~ club. member)
`¢ of a yolcano
`
`cific points to cure disease or relicve pain (as in surgery) — acu-punc-
`3 currentlyerupting or likely to erupt — compare DORMANT 2a,. EX-
`:tureist \-:pon(k)-cho-rist\ nm
`coe
`
`‘inct Ib) di: characterized by emission of large amounts of electro-
`acute \a-kyiit\ adj acut-er; acut-est [L acutus, pp. of acuere to
`magnetic energy (an ~ galactic nucleus) 9 3 engaged in full-time
`sharpen,fr. acus needle; akin to L acer sharp — more at EDGE] (14c),
`1
`service esp. in the armed forces (~ duty) 10: marked by present
`a
`(1): characterized by sharpness or severity (~ pain). (2): having
`operation, transaction, movement, or use (~ account?
`11 a: capa-
`
`a sudden onset, sharp rise, and shortcourse <~ disease) b: lasting a
`‘ble of acting or teacting: reacting readily <~ nitrogen), b: tending to
`short time <-~ experiments) 2: ending ina sharp paint: as a: being
`progress or to cause degeneration (~ tuberculosis), ¢ of an electronic
`
`or forming an angle measuring less than 90. degrees (~ angle)
`b
`circuit element : capable of controlling voltages or currents
`4
`qa)
`: composed of acute angles <~ triangle)
`3
`a of an accent mar
`
`requiring the expenditure of energy <~:calcium-ion uptake)
`(2)
`: having the form “ b: marked with an acute accent c.:.of.the vari-
`
`
`functioning by the emission of radiant energy (radar is an ~ sensor)
`ety indicated by an acute accent 4 a: marked by keen discernment
`12 : still eligible to win the pot in poker 13 :.moving down the line
`
`or intellectual perception esp. of subtle distinctions : PENETRATING (an
`
`t, visiting’in the set — used ol couples in coitredanses or square dances
`~ thinker). b: responsive to.slight impressions or- stimuli ¢~ hearing>
`active n'— ac-tive-ly adv— ac-tive-ness n
`.
`,
`
`active immunity n (ca. 1903): usu. long-lasting immunity that is
`§: felt, perceived, or experienced intensely ¢~ distress) 6: seriously
`demanding urgentattention — acute-ly adv — acute-ness n
`acquired through production of antibodies within’ the organism in
`
`SYM ACUTE, CRITICAL, CRUCIAL mean of uncertain outcome. ACUTE
`‘response to the presence of antigens — compare PASSIVE IMMUNITY
`stresses intensification of conditions leading to a, culmination or
`fictive transport n (1963) ¢ movementof a chemical substance by the
`
`breaking point (an acute housing shortage). CRITICAL adds to ACUTE
`expenditure of energy through a gradient (as across a cell membrane)
`
`_implications of imminent.change, of attendant suspense, and of deci-
`in concentrationor electrical potential and opposite to the direction of
`
`siveness in the outcome (the war has entereda critical phase), CRUCIAL
`normal diffusion’:
`.
`‘
`:
`:
`is
`
`
`suggests a dividing of the ways andoftenatest or trial involving the
`activism \ak-ti-,vi-zam\ n (1915) :
`‘@ doctrine or practice that empha-
`determination of a future course or direction <a erucial vote).
`sym
`
`sizes direct vigdrous action esp. in‘support of or opposition to one side
`see in addition SHARP
`:
`.
`Lon
`
`
`of a controversial issue — ac-tiv-ist \-vist\'n or adj— ac-tiv-is-tic
`acy-clic \(Ja-'sI-klik, ~‘si-\ adj (1878): not cyclic: as a: not disposed
`\.ak-ti-'vis-tik\ adj
`~
`"
`Y
`in whorls.or cycles b : having an open-chain structure ; ALIPHATIC
`activity \ak-'ti-vo-te\ n, pl:-ties (1530) 1: the quality or state of
`
`(an -y compound)
`-,
`:
`.
`being active 2: vigorous or energetic action : LIVELINESS 3: natural
`
`acyclo-vir \()a-'si-kld-.vir\ 2 Pa- + cycl-.+ virus] (1979) : a cyclic
`or normal function: as a! a process (as digestion) that an organism
`
`nucleoside CgHiiNsO; used esp. to treat the symptoms of the genital
`carries on or participates in by virtue of being alive b: a similar pro-
`form of herpes simplex
`‘
`:
`rn
`cess ‘actually or potentially involving mental function; specif: an edu-
`
`aceyl \'a-sal\_n, often attrib [ISV, fr. acid] (1899) : a radical RCO—
`cational procedure designed to stimulate learning by firsthand experi-
`derived usu. from an organic acid by removalof the hydroxyl from all
`ence 4? dn active force 5 ‘a: a pursuit in which a personis active
`acid groups — often used in combination
`.
`
`b+ a form of organized, supervised, often extracurricular recreation 6
`
`
`ac-ylate \'a-so-Jat\ vt -ated; -at-eing (1907) :
`to introduce an acyl
`an organizational unit for performing a specific function; also + its
`
`function or duties ~
`us
`group into — ac-yl-a-tion \,a-so-'la-shan\ 7
`Loan
`:
`
`Jad \Vad\ n, often attrib (1841) 1: ADVERTISEMENT 2 2: ADVERTISING
`act of God (ca. 1859) : an extraordinary interruption by a natural
`jad n (1947): ADVANTAGE 4
`oo
`cause(as a flood or earthquake) of the usualcourse of events that expe-
`
`ad- or ac» or af- or ag- or al- or ap- or as- or at- prefix [ME,fr. MF,
`rience, prescience, or care cannot reasonably foresee or prevent
`OF & L; ME,fr. OF;fr. L, fr. ad — more at AT] 4: to: toward —
`ac-to-my-o-Sin\,ak-ta-'mi-o-son\ n [ISV actin + -o- +. myosin] (1942)
`
`usu, ae- before ¢, k, or q <acculturation) and aj- before f <affluent) and
`ta viscous contractile complex of actin and myosin concerned together
`
`with ATP in muscular contraction
`ag- before g Caggradation> andal- before 2 (alliteration) and ap- before
`
`actor \'ak-tar also ~tor\ 2 (I5c) 1: one that acts: DOER 2 a: one
`p <apportion)and as- before s (assuasive) and at- before t <attune) and
`ad- before other sounds but sometimes:ad- even before oneof thelisted
`whorepresents a character in a dramatic production b : a theatricat
`
`
`
`
`FatPipe, Ex. 2004, pg. 3
`Talari v. FatPipe
`IPR2016-00977
`
`FatPipe, Ex. 2004, pg. 3
`Talari v. FatPipe
`IPR2016-00977
`
`

`

`
`
` i iiii ii{i
`
`i|
`
`iii
`
`
`
`
`
`shrubs with aromatic leaves; esp : a woody vine (P. nigrum) with spi-
`cate flowers that is widely cultivated in the tropics for its red. berries
`from which black pepper and white pepper are prepared 2 a: any of
`several products similar to pepper that are obtained from close rela-
`tives of the pepper plant b: any of various pungent condiments ob-
`tained from plants of other genera than that of the pepper 3 a: CAP-
`SICUM 1; esp: a New World capsicum (Capsicum annuum) whose Fruits
`are hat peppers or sweet peppers b: the fruit of a pepper thatis usu.
`red or yellow when ripe — pepper adj
`Jpepper vi pep-pered; pep-per-ing \'pe-p(s-)rin\ (1538)
`1 a: to
`sprinkle, season, or cover with or as if with pepper b: to shower with
`or as if with shot or other missiles 2: to hit with rapid repeated blows
`3: to sprinkle as if with pepper (~~ed the report with statistics) —
`pep-per-er \-par-ar\ #
`.
`pep-per—and-salt \,pe-par(-a)n(d)-"sdlt\ adj (1774) : SALT-AND-PEPPER
`pep-per-box \'pe-par-,baks\ n (1546) 1: a small usu. cylindrical box
`or bottle with a perforated top used for sprinkling ground pepper on
`barrels
`food | 2: a pistol of the late 18th century with five or six revolving
`pep-per-corn \-,korn\ n (bef. 12c): a dried berry of the black pepper
`peppered moth n(ca. 1832) : a European geometrid moth (Biston
`betularia) that typically has white wings with small black specks but
`also occurs as a solid black form esp. in areas wheretheair is heavily
`polluted by industry
`.
`pep-per-grass \"pe-par-gras\ nm (i5c) : any of a genus (Lepidium) of
`cresses; esp! GARDEN CRESS
`:
`.
`pepper mill n (ca. 1858): a hand mill for grinding peppercorns
`peppermint \-,mint, -mont,
`in rapid speech 'pep-mont or “m-ont\ 1
`(1696)
`1 a: a pungent and aromatic mint (Mentha piperita) with
`dark green lanceolate leaves and whorls of small pink flowers in spikes
`b: any of several mints (as M. arvensis) that are related to the pepper-
`mint 2; candy favored with peppermint — pep-»per-minty \'pe-par-
`min-t&\ adj
`.
`pep-per-o-ni \,pe-pa-'rd-né\_n [It peperoni cayenne peppers,pl. of peper-
`one, aug. of pepe pepper, fr. L piper —- more at PEPPER] (1921) : a
`highly seasoned beef and pork sausage
`.
`pepper pot n (1679)
`1 Brit: peppeRBox 1
`2 a: a highly seasoned
`West Indian stew of vegetables and meat or fish b: a thick soup of
`tripe, meat, dumplings, and vegetables highly seasoned esp. with
`crushed peppercoms — called also Philadelphia pepperpot
`pepper shaker n (1895): a container with a perforated top for sprin-
`kling pepper
`~
`pep-per-tree \'pe-por-tré\_ n (ca. 1692) : a Peruvian evergreen tree
`(Schinus molle) of the cashew family grown as a shade tree in mild
`Tegions
`.
`Bep-pery \'pe-p(s-)re\ adj (1699) 1: of, relating to, or having the
`qualities of pepper : HOT, PUNGENT (a ~ taste) 2: having a hot tem-
`Per: TOUCHY <a ~ boss) 3: FIERY, STINGING (a ~ satire) — pep-per-
`iness \-nas\ n
`pep pill n (1937): any of various stimulant drugsin pill or tablet form
`pep-py \'pe-pe\ adj pep-pi-er; -est (ca. 1918): full of pep — pep-pi-
`ness n
`Pepsin \'pep-san\ n [G,fr. Gk pepsis digestion, fr. pessein] (ca. 1844)
`1: a protease of the stomach that breaks down mostproteins to poly-
`Peptides 2: a preparation containing pepsin that is obtained from the
`stomach esp, of the hog andis used esp. as a digestive
`bep-sin-o.gen \pep-'si-no-jan\ n [ISV] (1878): a granular zymogen of
`medium
`thegastric glands that is readily converted into pepsin in a slightly acid
`pep talk n (1925): a usu.brief, intense, and emotional talk designed to
`influence or encourage an audience
`bep-tic \'pep-tik\ adj [L pepticus, fr. Gk peptikos, fr. peptos cooked,fr.
`Pepiein, pessein to cook, digest —- more at COOK] (1651) 1: relating to
`or promoting digestion : DIGESTIVE 2: of, relating to, producing, or
`causedby pepsin <~ digestion) 3: connected with or resulting fr
`the action of digestive juices (a ~ ulcer)
`bep-ti-dase \'pep-te-das, -daz\ n (1918) + an enzyme that hydrolyzes
`simple peptides or their derivatives
`bep-tide \'pep-,tid\ [ISV,fr. peptone] (1906) : any of various amides
`that are derived from two or more aminoacids by combination of the
`amino group of one acid with the carboxyl group of another and are
`a
`dak obtained by partial hydrolysis of proteins — pep-tid-ic \pep-'ti-
`Peptide bond n (1935): the chemical bond between carbon and nitro-
`Ben in a peptide linkage
`Peptide linkage n (1925): the bivalent group CONHthatunites the
`aminoacid residues in a peptide
`Pep-ti-do-gly-can \,pep-ta-d6-"gli--kan\ 1 (1966) : a polymer that is
`Composed of polysaccharide and peptide chains and is found esp. in
`bacterial cell walls — called also mucopeplide, murein
`Pep-tone \'pep-,tin\ n [G Pepton,fr. Gk, neut. of pepios cooked] (1860)
`ins
`ta of various water-soluble products of partial hydrolysis of pro-
`E-quot \'pé-kwat\ n [Narraganset Pequttéog] (1631): a member of an
`erican Indian people of what is now eastern Connecticut
`ber \'par\ prep [L, through, by meansaf, by — more at FoR) (14c)
`1
`t by the means or agency of
`THROUGH (~ bearer) 2: with respect to
`every memberofa specified group: foreach 3: according to — often
`Used with as (~~ instructions) (as ~ usual)
`Usage Per occurs most frequently in business contexts; its useontside
`such contextsis often criticized but is quite widespread, esp. in sense
`« Tis most common and natural nonbusiness uses always involve
`i@ures, usu. in relation to price ($150 per performance), automobiles
`(32 miles per gallon) (55 miles per hour), or sports averages 15 points
`2,204 9 rebounds per game).
`:
`per ady (1899); for each: APIECE (a bargain at $3.50 ~)
`.
`t+ prefix [L, through, throughout, thoroughly, detrimentalto,fr. per]
`:
`throughout : thoroughly <peruse)
`2 a: containing the largest
`Possible or a relatively large proportion of a (specified) chemical ele-
`Ment (perchloroethylene) b: containing an elementin its highest or a
`‘gh oxidationstate (perchloric acid)
`.
`ead-ven-ture \'par-ad-,ven-chor, "per-; ,par-ad-", ,per-\ adv [ME per
`Venture, fr. OF, by chance] (14c) archaic : PERHAPS, POSSIBLY
`
`861
`pepper e perchance
`2peradventure n (1627) 1: pousT(a fact established beyond ~> 2
`t CHANCE4a (beyond ~ of doubt>
`.
`Pper-am-bu-late \po-'ram-byo-Jat\
`vb -lat-ed;
`-lat<ing [L perarm-
`bulatus, pp. of perambulare, fr. per- through + ambulare to walk] vt
`(1568) 1: to travel over or through esp. on foot : TRAVERSE 2°: to
`
`make an official inspection of (a boundary) on foot ~ vi: STROLL—~
`per-am-bu-la-tion \-,ram-bys-‘la-shon\ a — per-am-bu-la-to-ry
`\-‘ram-bya-lo-,t6r-é, -,tor-\ adj
`|
`:
`per-am-bwla-tor \pa-'ram-bya-,la4-tar, for 2 alse "pram-\ n (1611)
`1
`: one that perambulates 2 chiefly Brit: a baby carriage
`per an-num \()par-'a-nom\ ady [ML] (1536):
`in or for each year
`per-bo-rate \(,)par-'bor-,at, -"bor-\ n [ISV] (1881): a salt that is a com-
`poundofa borate with hydrogen peroxide
`.
`per-cale \()par-'ka(a)l, "par-, ()par-"kal\ 1 [Per pargdlah] (1840) : a
`fine closely woven cotton cloth variously finished for clothing, sheet-
`ing, and industrial uses
`.
`per-casline \,par-ka-‘lén\ n [F, fr. pereale} (ca. 1858) : a lightweight
`cotton fabric; esp: a glossy fabric used for bookbindings
`per cap-i-ta \()par-‘ka-pa-to\ adv or adj [ML, by heads] (1682)
`1
`: equally to each individual 2: per unit of population: by or for each
`person «the highest incomeper capita of any state in the union)
`perceive \par-'sév\ vi perceived; per-ceiv-ing [ME, fr. MF per-
`ceivre, fr, L percipere, fr. per- thoroughly + capere to take — more at
`HEAVE] (14c)
`1 as to attain awareness or understanding of b: to
`regard as being such <perceived threats) (was perceived as 2 loser)
`2
`: to become aware of through the senses; esp : SEE, OBSERVE — Der
`ceiv-able \-'sé-va-bal\ adj — per-ceiv-ably \-blé\ adv — per-ceiv-er
`n
`Iper-cent \por-'sent\ adv [earlier per cent, fr. per + L centum hundred
`-— more at HUNDRED] (1568): in the hundred : of each hundred
`4percent n, pl percent or percents (1667)
`1 pl percent a: one part
`ina hundred b: PERCENTAGE <a large ~~ of his income)
`2 percents pl,
`Brit: securities bearing a specified rate of interest
`3percent adj (1888) 1: reckoned on the basis of a whole divided into
`one hundred parts ‘2: paying interest at a specified percent
`Per-cent-age \por-'sen-tij\ n (ca. 1789)
`1b a: a part of a whole cx-
`pressed in hundredths b:-the result obtained by. multiplying ‘a num-
`ber by a percent
`2 a: a share of winnings or profits b: ADVAN-
`TAGE, PROFIT (no ~ in going aroundlookinglike an old sack of laundry
`—Wallace Stegner)
`3 : an indeterminate part : PROPORTION 4
`a
`: PROBABILITY b: favorable odds
`per-cen-tile \par-'sen-,ttl\ (1885) : a value on a scale of one hundred
`that indicates the percent of a distribution that is equal to or below it
`{a score in the 95th ~~)
`i
`per cen-tum \poar-‘sen-tom\ 1 [per + L centum] (ca. 1565) PERCENT
`per-cept \'par-sept\ 1 [back-formation fr. perception] (1837) : an im-
`pression of an object obtained by use of:the senses : SENSE-DATUM
`per-cep-ti-ble \par-'sep-ta-bal\ adj (1603) : capable of being perceived
`esp. by the senses (a ~~ change in her tone) (the light became increas-
`ingly ~> — per-cep-ti-bil-i-ty \-,sep-te-'bi-lo-te\ n — per-cep-ti-bly
`\-ble\ adv
`.
`Syn PERCEPTIBLE, SENSIBLE, PALPABLE, TANGIBLE, APPRECIABLE, PONDERA-
`BLE mean apprehensible as real or existent. PERCEPTIBLE applies to
`what can be discerned by the senses often to a minimal extent <a per-
`ceptible difference in sound to a careful listener). SENSIBLE applies to
`whateveris clearly apprehended through the senses or impresses itself
`strongly on the mind <an abrupt, sensible drop in temperature). PALPA-
`BLE applies cither to what has physical substance or to whatis obvious
`and unmistakable <the tension in the air was almost palpable>. TANGI-
`BLE suggests what is capable of being handled or grasped both physi-
`’ cally and mentally «no tangible evidence of UFOs). APPRECIABLE ap-
`plies to what
`is distinctly discernible by the senses or definitely
`measurable (an appreciable increase in income). PONDERABLE suggests
`having definitely measurable weight or importance exerted a ponder-
`able influence on world events).
`Per-cep-tion \par-'scp-shon\ a [L perception-, perceptio act of perceiv-
`ing, fr. percipere] (14c)
`1 a: a result of perceiving } OBSERVATION b
`: a mental image : CONCEPT 2 obs : CONSCIOUSNESS 3 a: awareness
`of the elements of environment through physical sensation (color ~>
`b i physical sensation interpreted in the light of experience 4 a
`t quick, acute, and intuitive cognition : APPRECIATION b: a capacity
`for comprehension sym see DISCERNMENT — per-cep-tion-al\-shnal,
`-sha-n"l\ adj
`per-cep-tive \par-'sep-tiv\ adj (1656) 1: responsive to sensory stimuli
`$ DISCERNING <a ~ eye)
`2 a: capable of or exhibiting keen percep-
`tion : OBSERVANT (a ~ scholar)
`b : characterized by sympathetic
`understanding or insight — per-cep-tively ady — perscep-tiveness.
`n— per-cep-tiv-i-ty \(,)par-sep-'ti-va-té\ n
`per-cep-tu-al \(,)par-'sep-cho-wal, -chal, -shwal\ adj [percept + -ual (as
`in conceptual] (1878) : of, relating to, or involving perception esp. in
`relation to immediate sensory experience.— per-cep-tirably adv
`Per-ce-val \'par-sa-val\ n [OF] : a Knight of King Arthur who wins a
`sight of the Holy Grail
`°
`Iperch \'parch\ n [ME perche, fr. MF, fr. L pertica pole] (14c) 1: a
`bar or peg on which something ishung 2 a: aroostforabird b: a
`resting place or vantage point: SEAT ¢: a prominentposition Chis new
`~ as president) 3 chiefly Brit; ROD2
`.
`.
`2perch vi (14c): to alight, settle, or rest on a perch, a height, or a pre-
`carious spot ™ vi: to place on a perch, a height, or a precarious spot
`3perch n, p! perch or perch-es [MEperche, fr. MF,fr. L perca, fr. Gk
`perké: akin to OHG fare colored, L porcus, a spiny fish]
`(14c)
`1 ata
`small European. freshwater bony fish (Perca fluviatilis of the family
`Percidae, the perch family)
`b : YELLOW PERCH 2: any of numerous
`bonyfishes {as of the families Percidae, Centrarchidae, and Serranidae)
`Per-chance \par-'chan(t)s\ ady [ME per chance, fr. MF, by chance]
`(4c): PERHAPS, POSSIBLY
`\o\ abut
`\*\ kitten, F table \er\ further \a\ ash \a\ ace ‘\d\ mop; mar
`\at\ out
`\ch\chin \e\bet
`\E\easy \g\ go \\hit \iNice
`\j\ job
`\p\ sing \\ go \O\law \6Gi\ boy \th\ thin \th\ the \ii\ loot
`\a\ foot
`\y\ yet
`\zh\ vision \a, k, °, ce, 68, us, 18, “\ see Guide to Pronunciation
`
`FatPipe, Ex. 2004, pg. 4
`Talari v. FatPipe
`IPR2016-00977
`
`FatPipe, Ex. 2004, pg. 4
`Talari v. FatPipe
`IPR2016-00977
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`.
`
`1058
`see-through e select
`:
`see-through\'sé-thrii\ adj (1945): TRANSPARENT I
`
`rightof the lord (esp. to coin money), fr. seigneur] (15e) a governmen
`iseg-ment \'seg-mont\ n [L segmentum, fr. secare to cut —> more at
`revenue from the manufacture of coins calculated as ‘the difference
`saw] (1570)
`1 a: a separate piece of something :. BIT, FRAGMENT
`between the face value and the metal value of the coins
`4
`<chop the stalks into short ~s) b: one.of the constituent parts into
`
`sei-gniory or sei-gnory \'san-ya-ré\ -n, pl -gnior-ies. or “BNorie
`which a body,entity, or quantity is divided or marked off by orasif by
`
`(i4c) 1: LORDSHIP, DOMINION; specif : the power or-authority of
`natural boundaries <all ~s of the population agree) 2: a portion cut
`feudallord 2: the territory over which a lord holds jurisdiction
`
`off from a-geometric figure by one or more points, lines, or planes: as
`sei-gno-ri-al \san-'ydr-é-al, -"ydr-\ adj (1818) : of, relating to, or befir
`a: the part of a circular area bounded by a chord and an.arc of that
`
`ting a seignior } MANORIAL. -.
`Lot
`toe
`circle or so much ofthearea asis cut off by the chord b: the part of a
`iseine \‘san\ 1 [ME, fr. OE seane, fr. L sagena, fr. Gk sagéné] (bef. 12¢
`
`sphere cut off by a plane or included between two parallel planes
`c
`
`: a large net with sinkers on one edge and floats on. the other tha
`
`: the finite part of a line between two points in the line|sym see PART
`hangs vertically in the water and is used to enclose fish when its end
`seg-men-tary \-mon-,ter-&\ adj
`‘
`.
`.
`
`are pulledtogether or are drawn ashore
`.
`.
`?seg-ment\'seg-sment\ vt (1859) :
`to separate into segments ; give off
`as segments
`.
`.
`
`iseine vb seined; sein-ing vi (1836) : to fish with or catch fish with ;seine ™ vt: to fish for-or in with a seine en
`
`
`seg:men-tal \seg-'men-t"l\ adj (1816) 1: of, relating to, or having the
`sein-er \'sa-nar\ 1 (1602), 1: one whofishes with a seine 2: a boa
`used for seinin:
`:
`:
`
`form of a scgment andesp. the sector of,a circle (~ fanlight) 2: of,
`
`relating to, or composedof somites or metameres': METAMERIC 3 a
`sei-sin or sei-zin \’s@-2°n\ n [MEselsine, fr.OF saisine, fr. saisir to seiz
`: divided into segments <~ knowledge) bt PARTIAL, INCOMPLETE ¢
`—~ more at SEIZE] (14c) 1: the possession of land or chattels. 2: th,
`Possession of a frechold estate in land by one havingtitle thereto
`
`2 resulting from segmentatio qpecementally \-t71-8\ adv
`:
`seg-men-ta-tion \,seg-mon-ta-shon, -men-\ 2 (1851) : the process of
`seis-mic \'siz-mik,'sis-\ adj [Gk seismos shock, earthquake,fr. Seiein tc
`dividing into segments; esp‘:
`the formation of many cells from a single
`
`shake; prob. akin to Av thwaeshd fear] (1858) 1: of, subject to, 0}
`cell (as in-a developing egg)
`.
`
`caused by an earthquake; also : of or relating to an earth vibratioy
`segmentation cavity n asa) : BLASTOCOEL
`.
`
`caused by somethingelse (as an explosion or the impact of a meteorite
`seg-ment-ed \'seg-:men-tad, seg-"\ adj (1854) : divided into or ‘com-
`
`2: of or relating to a vibration ona celestial body (as the moon) com:
`Posed of segments or sections <~ worms)
`‘
`
`parable to a seismic event on earth 3: having a strong or widespreac
`se-gno\‘san-()ya\ n, pl segnos[It, sign,fr. L signumm — more at SIGN]
`
`impaat : EARTHSHAKING {~ social changes) — seisemi-cably:\.mj.
`9-)1&\ ady
`ele ts
`-
`1
`>
`:
`(1908) : a notational sign; specif: the sign that marks the beginning or
`end ofa musical repeat
`.
`cee
`
`seisemic+ity \siz-‘mi-so-té, sis-\ n-(1902) : the relative frequency ang
`distribution of earthquakes
`.
`so
`se-go lily \'sé-()g6-\ n [sego the bulb of the segolily,
`
`fr. Southern Paiute siyo7] (1913): a mariposa lily
`seismo- comb form [Gk,fr. seismos]: earthquake: vibration <seismom
`(Calochortus nuttallii) of western No. America hav-
`eter,
`.
`io
`.
`:
`
`ing mostly white or in some-areas mostly yellow
`seisemo-gram \'siz-mo-gram, ‘sis-\ n [ISV] (ca. 1891) :
`the record of
`flowers mottled with a darker color
`an earth tremor by a seismograph
`seg-re-gant\'se-gri-gant\ n (1926) : a genetic segre-
`seis-‘mo-graph \-.graf\ »
`[ISV].(1858) : an apparatus to measure ang
`gate
`
`record vibrations within the earth and of the ground — seissemog.ra-
`Isegeregate \'se-gri-gat\ vb -gat-ed; -gat-ing [L
`
`-pher \siz-'ma-gra-far, sis-\ n — seisomo-graphcie \,sIz-mo-'gra-fik,
`segregatus, pp. of segregare, fr. se- apart + greg-,
`1SIs-\ adi —— Seis-mog-ra-phy\siz-'ma-gra-fe,sis-\n
`4
`grex herd — more at SECEDE] vt (1542)
`4: to sepa-
`seis-mol.o-gy \siz-'ma-lo-jé, sis-\_n [ISV] (1858) : a science that deals
`Tate or set. apart from others or from the general
`
`with earthquakes and with artificially produced vibrations