`
`Samsung Elecs. Am., Inc. v. Uniloc 2017 LLC
`
`IPR2017-01797 (U.S. Patent No. 8,724,622)
`IPR2017-01798 (U.S. Patent No. 8,724,622)
`IPR2017-01799 (U.S. Patent No. 8,199,747)
`IPR2017-01800 (U.S. Patent No. 8,243,723)
`IPR2017-01801 (U.S. Patent No. 8,995,433)
`IPR2017-01802 (U.S. Patent No. 7,535,890)
`
`Oral Hearing: October 30, 2018
`
`1
`
`Page 1 of 117
`
`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1044
`Samsung Electronics America, Inc. v. Uniloc 2017 LLC
`IPR2017-01800
`
`
`
`IPR2017-01797 – Instituted Grounds
`
`• Claims 3, 4, 6-8, 10, 11, 13, 18, 21-23, 27, 32,
`34, 35, 38, and 39 as obvious over Griffin and
`Zydney;
`• Claim 12 as obvious over Griffin, Zydney, and
`Aravamudan; and
`• Claim 11 as obvious over Griffin, Zydney, and
`Vuori.
`
`IPR2017-01797, Dec. (Paper 8) at 34-35
`
`2
`
`Page 2 of 117
`
`
`
`IPR2017-01798 – Instituted Grounds
`
`• Claims 14-17 and 28-31 as obvious over Griffin,
`Zydney, and Clark;
`• Claims 19 and 33 as obvious over Griffin,
`Zydney, and Väänänen; and
`• Claims 24-26 as obvious over Griffin, Zydney,
`and Low.
`
`IPR2017-01798, Dec. (Paper 8) at 42
`
`3
`
`Page 3 of 117
`
`
`
`IPR2017-01799 – Instituted Grounds
`
`• Claims 1-3, 12 and 13 as obvious over Griffin
`and Zydney.
`
`IPR2017-01799, Dec. (Paper 9) at 35-36
`IPR2017-01799, Order (Paper 16) at 3
`
`4
`
`Page 4 of 117
`
`
`
`IPR2017-01800 – Instituted Grounds
`
`• Claims 1-3 as obvious over Griffin and Zydney.
`
`IPR2017-01800, Dec. (Paper 8) at 24
`IPR2017-01800, Order (Paper 12) at 3
`
`5
`
`Page 5 of 117
`
`
`
`IPR2017-01801 – Instituted Grounds
`
`• Claims 1-3 and 8 as obvious over Griffin and Clark;
`• Claims 4 and 7 as obvious over Griffin, Clark, and
`Zydney;
`• Claim 5 as obvious over Griffin, Clark, and Väänänen;
`• Claims 9, 11, 14-17, 25, and 26 as obvious over Griffin
`and Zydney;
`• Claim 12 as obvious over Griffin, Zydney, and Väänänen;
`• Claim 10 as obvious over Griffin, Zydney, and Lee; and
`• Claim 26 as obvious over Griffin, Zydney, and Vuori.
`
`IPR2017-01801, Dec. (Paper 8) at 26-27
`
`6
`
`Page 6 of 117
`
`
`
`IPR2017-01802 – Instituted Grounds
`
`• Claims 1, 3-6, 9 and 40-43 as obvious over
`Griffin and Zydney; and
`• Claims 2, 14, 15, 17-20, 23, 51-54, and 57 as
`obvious over Griffin, Zydney, and Malik.
`
`IPR2017-01802, Dec. (Paper 8) at 28
`
`7
`
`Page 7 of 117
`
`
`
`Common Issues
`
` Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Attaching” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01797, -01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Controlling a Method of Generating” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800)
` “Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Nodes” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800)
` “Network Interface” / “Within” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01799, -01800)
` Combining Griffin and Zydney
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01802)
`
`8
`
`Page 8 of 117
`
`
`
`Common Issues
`
` Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Attaching” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01797, -01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Controlling a Method of Generating” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800)
` “Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Nodes” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800)
` “Network Interface” / “Within” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01799, -01800)
` Combining Griffin and Zydney
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01802)
`
`9
`
`Page 9 of 117
`
`
`
`Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`
`The ’622 Patent
`
`3. A system comprising:
`a network interface connected to a packet-switched net-
`work:
`a messaging system communicating with a plurality of
`instant voice message client systems via the network
`interface; and
`a communication platform system maintaining connection
`information for each ofthe plurality of instant voice
`message client systems indicating whether there is a
`current connection to each of the plurality of instant
`voice message client systems,
`
`wherein the messaging system receives an instantvoice
`from one of the plurality of instant voice mes-
`sage client systems, and
`wherein the instant voice message includes an object field
`
`including a digitized audiofile.
`
`Page 10 of 117
`
`
`
`Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`Two primary disputes:
`1. What is an instant “message”?
`2. What does “instant” mean?
`
`IPR2017-01797, Reply (Paper 17) at 1-5
`
`11
`
`Page 11 of 117
`
`
`
`Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`
`1. What 1s an instant voice “message’”?
`
`Patent Owner
`
`Including
`attachments (in addition to a voice message) in a voice container, however,doesnot
`
`IPR2017-01797, Resp. (Paper 12) at 21
`
`Mr. Easttom
`
`See EX2001 § 50-58.
` “instant
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`voicemessage”isrecordedintheaudiofile.EX1001, 8:7-11 (“In
`
`IPR2017-01797, Easttom Decl. (Ex. 2001) at § 51
`
`Page 12 of 117
`
`
`
`Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`
`Petitioner
`
`As applied in the Petition, the BRI of the term “instant voice message”
`
`in real time to a recipient device.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`(IVM)is@messagedigitizedspeechthat is capable ofbeing transmittedcontaining
`
`Page 13 of 117
`
`
`
`Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`
`The ’622 Patent
`
`
`
`3. A system comprising:
`a network interface connected to a packet-switched net-
`work;
`a messaging system communicating with a plurality of
`instant voice message client systems via the network
`interface; and
`a communication platform system maintaining connection
`information for each of the plurality of instant voice
`message client systems indicating whether there is a
`current connection to each of the plurality of instant
`voice message client systems,
`wherein the messaging system receives an instant voice
`message from one ofthe plurality of instant voice mes-
`sage client systems, and
`wherein
`
`IPR2017-01797, °622 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claim 3
`
`Page 14 of 117
`
`
`
`
`
`Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`
`The ’622 Patent
`
`
`
`7. The system according to claim 3, whereintheinstant
`including a unique
`identifier associated with at least one of a given one of the
`plurality of instant voice messageclient systemsthat created
`the instant voice message and a given oneofthe plurality of
`users using the given one of the plurality of instant voice
`message client systems.
`8. The system according to claim 3, whereintheinstant
`including a unique
`identifier associated with at least one of a given one of the
`plurality of instant voice messageclient systemsidentified as
`a recipient ofthe instant voice message and a given one ofthe
`plurality ofusers using the given one ofthe plurality ofinstant
`voice message client systems.
`IPR2017-01797, °622 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claims7, 8
`
`Page 15 of 117
`
`
`
`Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`
`The ’747 Patent
`
`1. A method for instant voice messaging over a packet-
`switched network, the method comprising:
`
`ent is unavailable.
`
`transmitting the instant voice message having one or more
`recipients;
`receiving an instant voice message when a recipient is
`available; and
`receiving a temporarily stored instant voice message when
`a recipient becomesavailable, wherein the instant voice
`message is temporarily stored whenat least one recipi-
`
`13. The method for instant voice messaging Over a packet-
`switch network according to claim 1, further comprising:
`displaying anindication that an instant voice message has
`been received;
`
`
`
`Page 16 of 117
`
`
`
`Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`
`The ’622 Patent
`
`IPR2017-01797, °622 Patent (Ex. 1001) at 14:6-7
`
`object. The content of the sourcefieldis a globally unique
`
`identifier (“GUID”) that uniquely identifies the sender ofthe
`
`
`message.
`
`
`IPR2017-01797, °622 Patent (Ex. 1001) at 14:19-21
`
`The content of the
`intended IVM recipient of the instant voice message. The
`content of theobjectfieldis a block of data being carried by
`the message object, which may be, for example, a digitized
`instant voice message.
`
`IPR2017-01797, ’622 Patent (Ex. 1001) at 14:36-40
`
`Page 17 of 117
`
`
`
`
`
`Yes,
`
`this does refresh my recollection.
`
`Q.
`
`So after reviewing this,
`
` Mr. Easttom
`
`
`
`
`
`Q.Doestheinstantvoicemessagealsoincludean
`
`A. Gm.
`
`
`
`patent, butitwouldhavetoorelseitcouldn'tgetto
`
`MR. LOVELESS: Objection,
`
`form, scope.
`
`A.
`
`I don"t recall a specific element of the
`
`0. Okay.
`
`A. And, actually, as I glance here,
`
`there is a --
`
`at
`
`the top of the section you just had me read: @
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`You were reading from column 14,
`
`line 6 to 7?
`
`That would be accurate.
`
`Page 18 of 117
`
`
`
`Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`
`1. What does “instant” mean?
`
`This is not “instant” communication. EX2001 §§ 59-60. Instant(orreal-
`
`
`
`time) communicationrequiresbothinstant(orreal-time)
`
`Patent Owner
`
`transmissionandinstant
`
`
`IPR2017-01797, Resp. (Paper 12) at 25
`
`It is uncontested that Griffin
`
`provides no explicit or inherent disclosure of an expectation that
`its “speech
`
`
`
`message”isbothtransmittedinrealtimeandheardonthereceivingendinrealtime.
`
`IPR2017-01799, Resp. (Paper 21) at 32
`
`Page 19 of 117
`
`
`
`Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`
`Mr. Easttom
`
`Petitioner argues that Griffin
`
`supports transmission of a voice message ireal time (Pet. p. 20), but neither
`
`Petitioner nor Griffin describe communication of speech in real time. Real-
`
`
`
`
`IPR2017-01797, Easttom Decl. (Ex. 2001) at ¥ 24
`
`Griffin teaches a systemthat has
`
`no knowledge of, or interest in, and no way to knowwhethera recipientis
`
`Page 20 of 117
`
`
`
`Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`
`As applied in the Petition. the BRI of the term “instant voice message”
`
`Petitioner
`
`transmitted
`
`
`
`(IVM)is a message containing digitized speech that iscapableofbeing
`
`Page 21 of 117
`
`
`
` Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`
`The ’622 Patent
`
`the recipient re-established a connection.
`
`11. The system according to claim 3, wherein, uponreceipt
`of an instant voice message, the communication platform
`system determines if there is the current connection to one of
`the plurality of instant voice message client systems identi-
`fied as a recipientofthe instant voice message, and 1fthere is
`no connection with the one of the plurality of instant voice
`message client systemidentified as the recipient, the instant
`voice message 1s stored and delivered when the one ofthe
`plurality of instant voice message client systems identified as
`
`IPR2017-01797, ’622 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claim 11
`
`Page 22 of 117
`
`
`
` Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`
`The ’622 Patent
`
`It should be understoodthat
`only the available IVM recipients, currently connected to the
`IVM server 202, will receive the instant voice message.It is
`noted that if a recipient [VM clientis not currently connected
`to the local IVM server 202 (1.e., is unavailable), the IVM
`server temporarily saves the instant voice message and deliv-
`
`ers it to the [VM client when the IVM client connects to the local IVM server202 (1.e., 1s available).
`
`IPR2017-01797, 622 Patent (Ex. 1001) at 8:32-39
`
`Page 23 of 117
`
`
`
`Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`
`Mr. Easttom
`
`It's just you've left the conversation f
`
`number of reasons, you became unavailable in transmit.
`
`become unavailable after I sent the message.
`
`I mean,
`
`there -- it does take a few seconds for something to
`
`traverse a network.
`
`It would be entirely possible I
`
`sent you arn
`
`while you were available, and for any
`
`That's still an instant message.
`
`Easttom Depo. (Ex. 1040) at 97:7-20
`
`Page 24 of 117
`
`
`
`Common Issues
`
` Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Attaching” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01797, -01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Controlling a Method of Generating” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800)
` “Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Nodes” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800)
` “Network Interface” / “Within” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01799, -01800)
` Combining Griffin and Zydney
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01802)
`
`25
`
`Page 25 of 117
`
`
`
`
`
`“Attaching” Limitations
`
`The ’622 Patent
`
`documenthandlerailo
`
`27. A system comprising:
`a client device;
`a network interface coupled to the client device and con-
`necting the client device to a packet-switched network;
`and
`an instant voice messaging application installed on the
`client device, whereinthe instant voice messaging appli-
`cation includes a client platform system for generating
`an instant voice message and a messaging system for
`transmitting the instant voice message over the packet-
`switched network via the network interface,
`wherein the instant voice messaging application includes a
`
`Page 26 of 117
`
`
`
`“Attaching” Limitations
`
`The ’747 Patent
`
`1. A method for instant voice messaging over a packet-
`switched network, the method comprising:
`generating an instant voice message, wherein generating
`includes recording the instant voice message in an audio
`
`
`file and attachingoneormorefilestotheaudiofile:
`transmitting the instant voice message having one or more
`recipients;
`receiving an instant voice message when a recipient is
`available; and
`receiving a temporarily stored instant voice message when
`a recipient becomesavailable, wherein the instant voice
`message is temporarily stored when at least one recipi-
`
`ent is unavailable.
`
`Page 27 of 117
`
`
`
`Attaching” Limitations
`
`IPR2017-01797 — Petition
`
`While Griffin describes a system forattaching files to an outbound message
`
`and explains that an outbound message may be a speech message, Griffin does not
`
`~_
`
`explicitly describe attaching files to a speech message.
`
`_s*
`
`Page 28 of 117
`
`
`
`“Attaching” Limitations
`
`directed to attaching one or more files to Zydney’s voice container (which Zydney
`
`expressly distinguishes from its voice message) does not render obvious the
`
`IPR2017-01797 — Response
`Accordingly, Petitioner’s exclusive reliance on alleged teachings in Zvdney
`
`
`
`
`distinguishable limitation “a document handler system for attaching one or more
`
`filestotheinstantvoicemessage”. as recited in independentclaim27.
`
`IPR2017-01797, Resp. (Paper 12) at 22
`
`IPR2017-01799 — Response
`Attaching a file to Griffin ’s message 400 is not the sameas attaching a filetoany
`
`
`
`
`
`allegedaudiofileincludedinthatmessage400,EX2001 99 42-44.
`
`The Board has already found, in multiple matters, that such a theory is
`unavailing because the claim language requires that one or morefiles be attachedto.
`
`
`theaudiofileitself.not to a distinct contaimer. See, e.g., Paper 9 at 23
`
`Page 29 of 117
`
`
`
`Attaching” Limitations
`
`Dr. Haas
`
`Because a speech chat message 400
`
`includes an audiofile, as I discussed above, a person of ordinary skill in the art at
`
`the time of the alleged invention would have understood that
`
`IPR2017-01799, Haas Decl. (Ex. 1002) at § 101
`
`Page 30 of 117
`
`
`
`“Attaching” Limitations
`
`Mr. Easttom
`
`
`
`Easttom Dep.(Ex. 1040) at 137:10-13
`
`Page 31 of 117
`
`
`
`Attaching” Limitations
`
`Okay.
`
`So if you attach -- let me ask you: H6w
`
`LOVELESS: Object,
`
`form.
`
`THE WITNESS:
`
`Sorry.
`
`I jumped the gun.
`
`A.
`
`In the same mechanisms I just described.
`
` Mr. Easttom
`
`
`
`(OuUChInGCHEVFITES, or I could just append some little
`
`small bit of information, a few bits that says, hey, you
`
`go with this other file; they go together. Both those
`
`are acceptable. And, again,
`
`the patent doesn't include
`
`one or the other.
`
`pretty much says,
`
`I think,
`
`conventional methods.
`
`Easttom Dep. (Ex. 1040) at 139:10-19
`
`Page 32 of 117
`
`
`
`“Attaching” Limitations
`
`Griffin
`
`‘J (sn8) this voice
`
`(sn3)this is a short text message
`
`(sn9) message 4 of thread 2
`
`(sn4) message 5 of thread 2
`
`ne) emo mee lan
`message 3 of thread 2
`
`1108 —
`
`($1) this is a short text message
`f/ <start new thread>
`Buddies
`|
`Reply
`1109ora
`
`FIG. 11
`
`Griffin (Ex. 1005) at Fig. 11
`
`Page 33 of 117
`
`
`
`“Attaching” Limitations
`
`Zydney
`
`FIG. 18 is a flow chart of an exemplary embodimentillustrating the method
`
`and system for voice exchange and voice distribution with respectto the recipient ofa
`
`
`RECEIVING THE VOICE CONTAINER
`
`9.3. RECIPIENT
`
`3 .3cd:
`
`Zydney (Ex. 1006) at 4:7-9
`
`Zydney (Ex. 1006) at Fig. 18
`
`Page 34 of 117
`
`
`
`Common Issues
`
` Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Attaching” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01797, -01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Controlling a Method of Generating” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800)
` “Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Nodes” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800)
` “Network Interface” / “Within” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01799, -01800)
` Combining Griffin and Zydney
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01802)
`
`35
`
`Page 35 of 117
`
`
`
`“Controlling a Method of Generating” Limitations
`
`The ’747 Patent
`3. A method for instant voice messaging over a packet-
`switched network, the method comprising:
`generating an instant voice message; and
`
`
`
`transmitting the instant voice message having one or more
`recipients;
`receiving an instant voice message when a recipient is
`available; and
`receiving a temporarily stored instant voice message when
`a recipient becomesavailable, wherein the instant voice
`message is temporarily stored whenat least one recipi-
`ent is unavailable.
`
`IPR2017-01799, °747 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claim 3
`
`The ’723 Patent
`3. The method for instant voice messaging over a packet-
`switch network according to claim 1, further comprising the
`step of:
`
`
`
`eeEe
`
`Page 36 of 117
`
`
`
`“Controlling a Method of Generating” Limitations
`
`The ’747 Patent
`
`4. The method for instant voice messaging over a packet-
`switch network according to claim 3, wherein said method of
`generating said instant voice messageis selected from a group
`comprising
`5. The method for instant voice messaging over a packet-
`switch network according to claim 4, wherein said record
`
`switch network according to claim 4, wherein saidintercom
`
`6. The method for instant voice messaging over a packet-
`
`IPR2017-01799, ’747 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claims 4-6
`
`Page 37 of 117
`
`
`
`“Controlling a Method of Generating” Limitations
`
`The ’747 Patent
`
`recording the instant voice message;
`generating a stop indicator; and
`transmitting the recorded instant voice message after the
`generation of said stop indicator.
`8. The method for instant voice messaging over a packet-
`switch network according to claim 4, wherein saidintercom
`
`
`
`7. The method for instant voice messaging over a packet-
`
`switch network en to claim 4, wherein said
`
`buffering each of a plurality of successive portions of the
`instant voice as the instant message is recorded:
`transmitting from each successive buffered portion; and
`delivering each successive portion to the recipients
`wherein the recipients audibly playing each successive
`portionasit is delivered.
`IPR2017-01799, ’747 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claims 7-8
`
`Page 38 of 117
`
`
`
`“Controlling a Method of Generating” Limitations
`
`The ’747 Patent
`
`
`
`IPR2017-01799, ’747 Patent (Ex. 1001) at 11:55-59
`
`Page 39 of 117
`
`
`
`Attaching” Limitations
`
`Mr. Easttom
`
`Q.
`
`So the Claim 3 covers the configuration we
`
`discussed earlier where a client's device can generate a
`
`basedonthereadingofClaim1,thatis
`
`A.Well,
`
`method -- excuse me -- a message using the record mode
`
`if the recipient is unavailable or using the intercom
`
`mode if the recipient is available?
`
`MR. LOVELESS: Objection,
`
`form, scope.
`
`Easttom Dep. (Ex. 1042) at 68:10-18
`
`Page 40 of 117
`
`
`
`“Attaching” Limitations
`
`IPR2017-01799 — Petition
`
`
`As explained in Zydney.themodeofmessagingusedisdeterminedbasedon
`
`The agent permits a number of distinct modes of communication based on the status of the recipient.
`
`
`
`
`
`whethertheintendedrecipientofthemessageis“online”or“offline”(e.g.. is the
`
`recipient connected):
`
`IPR2017-01799, Pet. (Paper 1) at 59-60
`
`Page 41 of 117
`
`
`
`Attaching” Limitations
`
`Zydney
`
`Zydney (Ex. 1006) at 14:19-20
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Ifoffline,theoriginatorcaneitherbeginavoicemailconversationthat will be
`
`
`
`delivered the next time the recipient logs in or can be delivered to the recipient’s e-
`
`Mail as a digitally encoded MIME attachment.
`
`Zydney (Ex. 1006) at 15:8-21
`
`Page 42 of 117
`
`
`
`“Attaching” Limitations
`
`Apackandsendmodeof operation
`
`Zydney
`
`
`
`
`
`is one in whichthemessageisfirstacquired,compressedandthenstoredinavoice
`
`container26 whichis then sent to its destination(s).
`
`Zydney (Ex. 1006) at 11:1-3
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`time “intercom”modehas been invoked,asmallportionofthedigitizedvoiceis
`
`Zydney(Ex. 1006) at 16:4-7
`
`Page 43 of 117
`
`
`
`Common Issues
`
` Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Attaching” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01797, -01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Controlling a Method of Generating” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800)
` “Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Nodes” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800)
` “Network Interface” / “Within” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01799, -01800)
` Combining Griffin and Zydney
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01802)
`
`44
`
`Page 44 of 117
`
`
`
`“Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`
`Instant Messaging as Was Knowninthe Art
`
`Petition
`
`45-47, 99-100; Ex. 1024. 435, 936; Ex. 1025, 3-4; Ex. 1026, 1; Ex. 1028, 4-6, 11-
`
`
`
` _ 1002, 917-30,
`
` 14, 18, 218, Fig. 1.2; Ex. 1029, 9-10; Ex. 1030, 3; Ex. 1032, 36; Ex. 1036, 993-9;
`
`Ex. 1037, 2:12-3:27, 3:9-27.)'
`
`IPR2017-01801, Pet. (Paper1) at 14
`
`Dr. Haas
`
`18. At the time of the alleged invention, the term “instant messaging” was
`
`known to generally refer to a service that allows for real-time communication
`
`between users via text, voice, and video. (See, e.g., Ex. 1024, 435.) The real-time
`
`nature of instant messaging differentiates it from other communication methods.
`
`Page 45 of 117
`
`
`
`“Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`
`Griffin — Presence Status
`
`902-—*
`
`Select
`
`Griffin (Ex. 1005) at Fig. 9
`
`comprisesa selection indictor 906 that indicates whether the
`nickname 9 (sn9)
`user has selected the particular buddy for chatting (i.e., send-
`
`ingbuddy’spresencea chat communication message), the
`
`pari the buddy’s nickname 802 or 704, and/or the
`W@ <3
`nickname 11 (sn11)
`“eb nickname12 (sn12)—~
`
`nickname 3 (sn3)_
`nickname 4 (sn4)
`
`nickname 5 (sn5)
`
`nickname6 (sn6)
`
`nickname 7 (sn7)
`
`nickname 8 (sn8)
`
`
`
`Griffin (Ex. 1005) at $:47-51
`
`Page 46 of 117
`
`
`
`“Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`
`Griffin — Real-Time Speech Conversations
`
`Patent Owner
`
`
`
`IPR2017-01801, Resp. (Paper 12) at 9
`
`Griffin
`The present invention relates generally to communication
`systems incorporating speech andtextual input and output
`modalities and, in particular, to a novel technique of manag-
`ing the display of a plurality of
`conversations (e.g., chat threads) on limited display areas.
`
`
`
`Griffin (Ex. 1005) at 1:6-11
`
`Page 47 of 117
`
`
`
`“Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`
`Griffin — Voice (i.e., Speech) Messages
`
`Patent Owner
`
`textmessaging.fd
`
`
`IPR2017-01801, Resp. (Paper 12) at 12
`
`Griffin
`
`
`
`Griffin (Ex. 1005) at 3:20-22
`Click-holding the right softkey presents the user
`options such as
`viewing or
`storing available attachments; locking the entry in the chat
`history display; saving the inbound chat message in perma-
`nent storage 305; moving to the next or previous chat mes-
`sage, replaying to only the senderor one ofthe other recipi-
`
`ents (i.e., initiating a new thread), and so on.
`
`Page 48 of 117
`
`
`
`“Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`
`Griffin — “Push-To-Talk Button 101”
`
`Whenthe 2017 application for Griffin was filed,aPHOSITA.
`
`Patent Owner
`
`EX2001. € 38.
`
`
`
`
`
`‘operateasahalf-duplexradiosimilartoawalkie-talkie,
`
`IPR2017-01801, Resp. (Paper 12) at 13
`
`Page 49 of 117
`
`
`
`“Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`
`Griffin — “Push-To-Talk Button 101”
`
`= an audible indicatorreminds the userthat buddies have
`
`If the user pushes the
`
`to be selected first.
`
`described in more detail with reference to FIG. 12, and the
`
`If
`the user pushes-to-talk, the display switches to the chat his-
`
`Griffin (Ex. 1005) at Fig. 1
`
`get recipients are compiled (i.e., either the sender and recipi-
`ents of the chat message entry 1106, or the buddies ofthe
`buddy list entry 1107), the title bar is updated in a manner
`
`Griffin (Ex. 1005) at 11:42-47
`
`Page 50 of 117
`
`
`
`“Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`
`Griffin — “Queuing” at Terminal
`
`Patent Owner
`
`But even after composing the inbound chat message for
`
`an “Available” terminal, however, the messagestill may not be delivered: “It should
`
`be noted, that if an inbound speech messagearrives while the chat history display is
`
`
`that portion that will fit in available memory) are
`
`not visible to the user, the received speechis queued up.”/d. at 11:48—50. Thus, even
`
`
`
`if a terminalis listed as “Available.” theterminalstillmaynotreceivethemessage.
`
`IPR2017-01801, Resp. (Paper 12) at 11-12
`
`Griffin
`Tt should be noted, that if an
`
`the received speech is queuedup.In a current implementa-
`tion, the most recently received speech message (or at least
`
`Page 51 of 117
`
`
`
`“Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`
`Griffin — “Queuing” at Server
`Griffin
`It should be noted, that if an
`
`In a current implementa-
`the receivedspeechis
`tion, the most recently received speech message(orat least
`that portionthat will fitin available memory) are queued atthe
`receiving terminal.
`
`
`
`
`suchthat the recipient can
`request playback within a predetermined period of time.
`Griffin (Ex. 1005) at 11:48-55
`
`The ’433 Patent
`It should be understood that
`only the available 1VM recipients, currently connected to the
`IVM server 202, will receive the instant voice message. It is
`
`
`TVMclientisnotcurrentlyconnected
`noted that
`server 202(ic.,isunavailable), the [VM
`instantvoicemessage and deliv-
`ers it to the IVM client when the IVM client connects to the
`local [VM server 202(i.e., is available).
`
`Page 52 of 117
`
`
`
`“Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`
`Griffin — “Queuing”
`
`Mr. Easttom
`
`
`
`Q.messageIn that particular scenario, Woulla)the
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`WoiceMessage in the context of the claims of the '6é2
`
`A.Yes,andthereasonbeingisthatI,assender,
`
`patent?
`
`
`
`weren"tavailable. The fact -- and you might have
`
`
`
`become unavailable after I sent the message.
`
`I mean,
`
`it does take a few seconds for something to
`
`> a network.
`
`It would be entirely possible I
`
`ou a message while you were available, and for any
`
`you became unavailable in transmit.
`
`That's still an instant message.
`
`It's just you've left
`
`the conversation prematurely.
`
`Easttom Depo. (Ex. 1040) at 97:7-20
`
`Page 53 of 117
`
`
`
`“Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`
`Griffin — Heard in Real Time
`
`Patent Owner
`
`
`
`It is uncontested thatGriffinprovidesnoexplicitorinherentdisclosureofan
`
`
`
`‘thereceivingendinrealtime.See Pet. 17 (collecting citations allegedly disclosing
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`only that a speech messageis transmitted in real time). Rather, Griffin discloses that
`
`“if an inbound speech message arrives while the chat history displayis notvisible to
`the user, the received speech is queued up.” EX1005. 11:48—-50) see alsoEX2001
`'§49(discussing the same).
`IPR2017-01800, Resp. (Paper 16) at 28
`Mr. Easttom
`
`only(i.¢.,played)to the user without queuingWhenreceiptoftheinbound
`
`
`
`
`
`
`User.
`
`Page 54 of 117
`
`
`
`Common Issues
`
` Construction of “Instant Voice Message”
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Attaching” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01797, -01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Controlling a Method of Generating” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800)
` “Instant Voice Message” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800, -01801)
` “Nodes” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01799, -01800)
` “Network Interface” / “Within” Limitations
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01799, -01800)
` Combining Griffin and Zydney
`(IPR2017-01797, -01798, -01802)
`
`55
`
`Page 55 of 117
`
`
`
`“Nodes” Limitations (IPR2017-01799)
`
`°747 Patent
`
`2. A method for instant voice messaging over a packet-
`switched network, the method comprising:
`
`receiving a listofnodeswithinthepacket-switchednet-
`work, the list of nodes including aconnectivity status of
`each node, said connectivity status being available and
`unavailable,wherein a node within the list is adapted to
`be selected as a recipient of an instant voice message;
`displaying said list of nodes;
`
`
`
`IPR2017-01799, ’747 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claim 2
`
`Page 56 of 117
`
`
`
` “Nodes” Limitations (IPR2017-01799)
`
`Petition
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`‘withinthepacket-switchednetwork,”as claimed, because each terminal 100 is
`
`1s an “instant voice message,” as claimed.
`
`connected to network 203 (“packet-switched network”) and 1s a potential recipient
`
`of a speech (1.e., voice) chat message transmitted over network 203.'' (Ex. 1005,
`
`3:14-17, 3:49-61, 4:11-18, 4:44-54, 4:62-5:15, 6:56-7:11, 9:27-31, 11:42-47, Figs.
`
`1-3; Ex. 1002, 9144-45.) As explained in Part [IX_A_1.a, each speech chat message
`
`IPR2017-01799, Pet. (Paper 1) at 45-46
`
`Page 57 of 117
`
`
`
`
`
`No Groups: 1
`tes
`Group Name: my buddies
`Recipient IDs: 412, 321, 864
`
`No Ungrouped: 2
`Recipient IDs: 123,104
`Recipient ID; 412
`
`List Type: GROUP
`
`
`
`nickname 3 (sn3)
`nickname 4 (sn4)
`nickname 5 (sn5)
`nickname 6 (sn6)
`nickname7 (sn7)
`nickname 8 (sn8)
`nickname 9 (sn9)
`
`nickname 10 (sn10)
`
`nickname 11 (sn11)
`
`Page 58 of 117
`
`
`
`“Nodes” Limitations (IPR2017-01799)
`
`Griffin and Zydney
`
`Petition
`
`
`
`
`
`Nevertheless.itwouldhavebeenobvioustoaPOSAatthetimeofthealleged
`
`
`
`conicaltoserveromplex204)(1d, 7163-64)
`
`4. 8)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`‘messages,andproceedaccordingly.(Ex. 1006, 14:20-15:1, 14:9-11, 16:7-17, Figs.
`
`IPR2017-01799, Pet. (Paper 1) at 55-56
`
`Page 59 of 117
`
`
`
`“Nodes” Limitations (IPR2017-01799)
`
`Patent Owner
`
`Petitioner has therefore admitted
`
`
`
`
`
`(including through testimony of its declarant) thatGriffinfailstoexpresslyor
`
`much less in terms of availability and
`
`IPR2017-01799, Resp. (Paper 21) at 12
`
`Page 60 of 117
`
`
`
`“Nodes” Limitations (IPR2017-01799)
`
`Patent Owner
`
`Patent Owneragrees with the Board’s repeated findings. in multiple related
`
`
`
`matters, thatZydneydoesnotdiscloseorsuggestthatits“listofnames”isreceived
`
`
`
`togetherwithanincludedconnectivitystatusofeachoneofmultiplenodes.In
`
`in part, from the perspective of the description in Zydney concemuungits list of names.
`
`addition to the repeated reasoning applied by the Board and summarized above,the
`
`deficiency arises,
`
`IPR2017-01799, Resp. (Paper 21) at 17
`
`Page 61 of 117
`
`
`
` “Nodes” Limitations (IPR2017-01799)
`
`Dr. Haas
`
`Griffin
`
`explainsthatservercomplex204'spresencemanager302maintainsthecurrent
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`status702ofeachterminal100inatablewith“presencedatarecords700.”(Ex.
`
`1005, 4:62-5:2, 5:11-30.) As shown in Figure 7 of Griffin (reproduced and
`
`
`
`
`
`annotated below).eachpresencedatarecordincludesastatusindicator702ofa
`
`recipient is ready to receive the particular type of message, speech and/or text messages only, etc.” Ud., 5:12-15.)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`terminal100(e.g.,“Available”or“Off’),which is “an indicator of whether the
`
`IPR2017-01799, Haas Decl. (Ex. 1002) at § 113
`
`Page 62 of 117
`
`
`
`“Nodes” Limitations (IPR2017-01799)
`
`Mr. Easttom
`
`the presence manager maintain the
`
`of terminals in Griffin's network?
`
`in figure 7,
`
`is that showing a record for
`
`or strike that.
`
`Is each row a record for a terminal 100?
`
`A.Well,itappearstobearecordforanID,but
`
`
`
`terminal?
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Iwouldassumethatthatmatchesaparticularterminal.
`
`But,
`
`for example,
`
`ID 136,
`
`is that some particular
`
`Easttom Depo. (Ex. 1040) at 165:11-17
`
`Page 63 of 117
`
`
`
`“Nodes” Limitations (IPR2017-01800)
`
`°723 Patent
`
`1. A method for instant voice messaging over a packet-
`switched network, the method comprising:
`monitoring a connectivity status of nodes within the
`packet-switched network, said connectivitystatus being
`available and unavailable:
`recording the connectivity status for each of the nodes:
`
`transmitting a signal to a client including a list of the
`
`9
`
`IPR2017-01800, °723 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claim 1
`
`Page 64 of 117
`
`
`
`“Nodes” Limitations (IPR2017-01800)
`
`Griffin — Buddy List Update Message 600
`
`Griffin
`
`Recipient IDs: 412, 321, 864
`
`List Type: GROUP
`
`No Groups: 1
`
`Group Name: my buddies
`
`Page 65 of 117
`
`
`
`“Nodes” Limitations (IPR2017-01800)
`
`Griffin — Buddy List Update Message 600
`
`Dr. Haas
`
`
`
`129. Because thebuddylistupdatemessage600iscomposedand
`
`and the subscribing terminal 100 then
`
`
`
`stores and displays a buddy list containing theoneormoreusers/terminalsthatare
`
`he “buddy list” and the
`
`claim element ic.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`“buddy list update message” bothdiscloseassociatingoneormorepotential
`
`as recited in
`
`IPR2017-01800, Haas Decl. (Ex. 1002) at § 129
`
`Page 66 of 117
`
`
`
`“Nodes” Limitations (IPR2017-01800)
`
`Griffin — Buddy List Update Message 600
`
`Griffin
`Patent Owner
`Petitioner has not saved its erroneous one-to-one association between people
`
`by pointing (in a footnote)to the ellipses illustrated at the at the bottom of Fi