`
`(12) United States Patent
`Enete et al.
`
`(10) Patent N0.2
`(45) Date of Patent:
`
`US 7,984,098 B2
`Jul. 19, 2011
`
`(54) VIDEO MESSAGING
`
`(75) Inventors: Noel Enete, Seal Beach, CA (US);
`Wayne Packard, Rancho Santa
`Margarita, CA (US); Harry W. Morris,
`Reston, VA (US); Gustavo Alejandro Di
`Martino, Mission Viejo, CA (US)
`
`(73) Assignee: AOL, Inc., Dulles, VA (U S)
`
`( * ) Notice:
`
`Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U30 154(1)) by 428 days-
`
`(21) Appl' No‘. 09/911,799
`
`(22) Filed.
`
`JUL 25, 2001
`
`(65)
`
`Prior Publication Data
`
`Us 2003/0208543 A1
`
`NOV- 6: 2003
`_
`_
`Related U‘s‘Apphcatlon Data
`(60) Provisional application NO_ 60/220,648’ ?led on ]u1_
`25, 2000
`
`51
`Int. Cl.
`(2006.01)
`(
`) G06F 15/16
`(52) US. Cl. ...... .. 709/204; 709/205; 709/217; 709/218;
`_
`_
`_
`709/227
`(58) Field of Classi?cation Search ................ .. 709/200,
`709/204, 205, 206, 217, 218, 203, 219
`See application ?le for complete search history.
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`4,837,798 A
`6/1989 Cohen et a1.
`5,086,394 A
`2/1992 Shapira
`5,276,905 A
`1/1994 Hurst et a1.
`5,327,486 A
`7/1994 Wolff et al.
`
`5,533,110 A
`5,548,637 A
`2
`5,608,786 A
`5,610,910 A
`5,650,994 A
`
`7/1996 Pinard etal.
`8/1996 Heller et al.
`acig?arrson
`3/1997 Gordon
`3/1997 Focsaneanu et al.
`7/1997 Daley
`(Continued)
`
`EP
`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`0862304
`9/1998
`(Continued)
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`Satter, Michael, excerpts from Internet TV with CU-SeeMe, First
`Edition, including inside Title Page and Copyright Page; “Overview”
`& “Contents” through pp. xii; Chapter 1, “Introduction to Internet
`Videoconferencing and CU-SeeMe,” pp. 1-12; Chapter 4, “Hard
`Ware,” pp. 47-64; Chapter 5, “Software,” pp. 65-92; Chapter 6, “CU
`SeeMe User’s Guide,” pp. 93-121; Chapter 9, “Other
`Videoconferencing Technologies,” pp. 201-226; Chapter 10, “What
`the Future Holds,” pp. 227-233; and Appendix A, “Troubleshooting
`Q&A,” pp. 235-249; published by Sams.net Publishing, 201 W.
`103rd St., Indianapolis, IN 46290, International Standard Book No.
`1-57521-006-1, Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 95-70178,
`copyright © 1995.
`
`.
`(Commued)
`Primary Examiner i Moustafa M Meky
`(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm * Finnegan, Henderson,
`FarabOW’ Garrett & Dunner’ L_L_P_
`
`(57)
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`Systems and techniques for transferring electronic data
`betWeen users of a communications system by receiving, at
`an instant messaging host, a video ?le from a sender and
`intended for a recipient; authenticating the video ?le; and
`sending the video ?le to the intended recipient.
`
`15 Claims, 14 Drawing Sheets
`
`m
`
`m“ SENDB!
`
`00“
`
`HOST
`
`6021!
`\ RECIPIENT
`
`REPORT CAPABILITIES
`E, OF RECIPIENT TO SEIDER
`szummommsm ?g RECEIVED!
`DISPLAY mDEQENABLED
`
`(i) RECEIVE CONNECT REQUEST
`wncne ccunem
`REDU
`EST
`SEND CONNECT
`‘a, REQUEST
`
`RECEIVE CONNECT
`m) REQUEST
`‘3D DISPLAY CONNECT LII
`
`WABLISH VIDEO
`0 MESSPGE SESSION
`
`ACCEPT CONNECT
`REQUEST
`
`saw VIDEO
`‘3 usssaes
`
`(a!) RECEIVE VIDEO MESSAGE
`AUTHENTICATE VIDEO
`MESSAGE
`@ MODERATE VIDEO
`MESSAGE SESSION
`SEND VIDEO
`(:5, MESSAGE
`
`(D RECEIVE VIDEO
`MESSAGE
`DISPLAY VIDEO
`MESSAGE
`
`GOOGLE EXHIBIT 1007
`
`Page 1 of 33
`
`
`
`US 7,984,098 B2
`Page 2
`
`US. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`5,694,616 A 12/1997 Johnson et a1.
`5721906 A
`M998 Siefert
`
`6,389,372 B1
`6’393’464 B1
`6,400,381 B1
`
`5/2002 G1ance et a1.
`5/2002 D‘eterman
`6/2002 Barrettetal.
`
`7157758
`
`6/1998 Buseyetal. ................ .. 709/227
`A 5,764,916 A
`
`6/1998 Montulli
`5,774,670 A
`8/1998 Gauvin etal.
`5,790,800 A
`8/1998 T
`t 1
`5793 365 A
`9/l998 Gan‘if a'l """"""""" "
`5,802,470 A
`5835724 A “A998 sgllil?leetm
`58482134 A 12/1998 Sekiguchi et al.
`5,850,594 A 12/1998 Cannon et al.
`5,859,979 A
`V1999 Tung 6‘ a1~
`5,867,162 A
`2/1999 O’Leary etal. ............. .. 715/843
`5,870,744 A
`2/1999 Sprague
`5,872,521 A
`2/1999 Lopatukin etal.
`5878219 A
`M999 V
`J
`t 1
`5,893,091 A
`M999 Hirrllcteétile a'
`5,893,099 A
`4/1999 Schreiber et al.
`5,919,247 A
`7/1999 Van Hoffetal'
`5,920,692 A
`7/1999 Nguyen et a1.
`5,940,488 A
`8/1999 DeGraZiaetal. ........ .. 379/93.23
`5946617 A
`8/l999 P
`31
`5,948,058 A
`9/l999 K‘l’lrctlzrlfe‘ital'
`5:951:643 A
`9/1999 Shelton etal.
`5951646 A
`9/1999 B d
`t 1
`5,951,652 A
`9/l999 Iran 0.“ J
`5954798 A
`9/l999 51112111312156 a'
`5,956,716 A
`9/1999 Kenner et a1. ................. .. 707/10
`5960173 A
`9/1999 Tangetal
`5:983:369 A 11/1999 Bakoglu etal.
`5987113 A “A999 J
`5,987,407 A “A999 villmes 1
`5,991,791 A U/l999 s.ufetta~
`5,995,023 A “A999 Klflftr
`’
`1
`e
`6,002,402 A 12/1999 Schacher
`6006179 A 12/1999 Wu etal
`6,009,413 A 12999 webberétal
`6:012:051 A
`1/2000 Sammon, Jr. etal.
`1/2000 Fernandes
`6,014,135 A
`6014 638 A
`V2000 B
`t 1
`6,026,403 A
`20000 sgrfgefte a'
`6:026:429 A
`2/2000 Jones etal.
`6,049,533 A
`4/2000 Norman et al.
`6,065,047 A
`5/2000 Carpenter et al.
`2,8321%; A
`25888 183919;? alt 1
`6,081,830 A
`60000 Sch. dlaze a'
`6085223 A
`70000 CC .1“
`"3r
`1
`6,088,435 A
`70000 Egg/eff”
`63134432 A 10/2000 Holmes etal.
`6144 991 A 110000 England
`
`6:151:584 A 11/2000 Papierniak etal. 6,161,130 A 12/2000 Horvitz etal.
`6,166,730 A 12/2000 Goode etal.
`6,175,831 B1
`1/2001 Weinreich etal.
`6,192,395 B1
`2/2001 Lerneretal.
`6,195,354 B1
`2/2001 Skalecki etal.
`6199103 B1
`30001 Sakaguchi et 31
`6:212:548 B1
`4/2001 DeSimone et a1. ......... .. 709/204
`6,212,550 B1
`‘"2001 Segur
`6,223,213 B1
`4/2001 Cleron etal. ............... .. 709/206
`6,233,577 B1
`5/2001 Ramasubramaniet al.
`6249 740 B1
`60001 It
`tal
`6,249,743 B1
`60001 H2 231'
`6,260,148 B1
`7/2001 Aggarwaletal.
`6269 369 B1
`70001 Robenson
`6:301:609 B1
`10/2001 Aravamudan et al.
`6311211 B1
`100001 Shaw
`6:314:450 B1
`11/2001 Hachiyaetal.
`6,317,776 B1
`11/2001 Broussardetal.
`6 324 541 B1
`110001 DePEtraZ et a1‘
`6,330,590 B1
`12/2001 Cotton
`6,347,332 B1
`2/2002 Millet et a1.
`6,351,698 B1
`2/2002 Kubota et a1.
`6,363,392 B1
`3/2002 Halstead et al.
`6,374,246 B1
`4/2002 Matsuo
`6,374,290 B1
`4/2002 Scharberetal.
`6,389,127 B1
`5/2002 Vardietal.
`
`370/231
`
`1
`31
`70002 A
`E1 6’415’318 B1
`
`7,2002 Ligffgi‘iw eta‘
`6’42l’439 B1
`.
`’
`’
`7/2002 McC0rm1cketal.
`6,421,709 B1
`7/2002 Trovato et al.
`6,425,012 B1
`8/2002 Olgleetal.
`6,306,004 B1
`$88; gl’igrgteglal'
`228%: 5%
`9/2002 Bg
`'31
`6’446’112 B1
`9/2002
`(216131
`6,449,344 B1
`9,2002 C .
`1 g
`'
`6’449’634 B1
`11,2002 Oil-P‘?
`6’480’885 B1
`W“?
`’
`’
`11/2002 Maurllle
`6,484,196 B1
`12/2002 Milevxfskietal.
`6,501,834 B1
`£588; 52;}:
`2232468 5%
`6,529,475 B1* 3/2003 W 1 1
`6’535’586 B1
`3,2003 Clan? a'té'l' """""""" "
`’
`’
`Oulere '
`6,539,421 B1
`3/2003 Appelman etal.
`6,549,937 B1
`4/2003 Auerbach et a1. ........... .. 709/208
`6’557’027 B1
`4/2003 Crag-“n
`6,559,863 B1
`5/2003 Meg1dd0
`6,564,248 B1* 5/2003 Budgeetal. ................ .. 709/206
`6,564,261 B1
`5/2003 Gnnjonsson etal.
`6571234 B1
`500% K-mght et 31'
`6,574,599 B1
`6/2003 Llmetal.
`6’580’790 B1
`6/2003 Henryetal'
`6,606,647 B2
`8/2003 Shah etal.
`6,615,241 B1
`9/2003 Milleretal.
`6,636,733 B1
`10/2003 Helferich
`6,640,230 B1
`10/2003 Alexanderetal.
`6,654,683 B2 11/2003 Jinetal.
`6677 968 B1
`1,2004 A 1
`’
`’
`ppe man
`6,677,976 B2* 1/2004 Parkeretal. ............. .. 348/1408
`g’ggff’iég E1
`5588: sél?mel
`-
`’
`’
`6,697,807 B2
`2/2004 McGeachle
`6,701,348 B2
`3/2004 Sornmerer
`231133; 5%
`$588: ggglngtnal
`6’73l’308 Bl
`5/2004 Tan yet 31 '
`6’732’l55 B2
`5/2004 Meégk
`'
`6,738,822 B2* 5/2004 Fukasawa et a1. .......... .. 709/231
`6,747,970 B1* 6/2004 Lambetal.
`370/352
`6,748,421 B1* 6/2004 OZkan etal. .
`709/206
`6,750,881 B1
`6/2004 Appelman .................. .. 715/733
`6’757’365 B1
`6/2004 Bogard
`6,757,732 B1
`6/2004 Solleeetal.
`
`
`g’zg’égg 5% 6’785’554 B1
`$88: 8,2004 Amer 3
`6’785’681 B2
`8,2004 Keskagr et 31
`6’785’781 B2
`8/2004 Keskar et a1‘
`6’788’769 Bl
`9/2004 Waites
`'
`’
`’
`,,
`9/2004 D9ty,Jr~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~ 709/231
`6,795,863 B1
`g’ggg’gg? g; lgggg: ‘Bl-“(ft 31'
`6,807,574 B1
`10/2004 Pin es'arfal
`6’839’737 B1
`M2005 M8121” '
`’
`’
`-
`-
`6,857,006 B1
`2/2005 N1sh1ZaWa
`6,879,665 B1
`4/2005 Cooketal.
`6’901’559 B1
`500% Blumetal'
`6,904,026 B1
`6/2005 Tarnanen et a1.
`6907243 B1
`6/2005 Patel
`6,912,563 B1
`6/2005 Parkeretal.
`6’912’564 B1
`600% Appelman and‘
`6,917,965 B2
`7/2005 Gupta.etal'
`6,920,478 B2
`7/2005 Mend10laetal.
`6,941,345 B1
`9/2005 Kap1l etal.
`6,968,179 B1
`11/2005 DeYneS
`6,993,564 B2
`V2006 Wh1_rten,II
`6,996,520 B2
`2/2006 LeVlIl
`7,035,865 B2
`4/2006 Doss et al.
`7,039,676 B1
`5/2006 Day etal.
`7,043,530 B2
`5/2006 Isaacsetal.
`
`Page 2 of 33
`
`
`
`US 7,984,098 B2
`Page3
`
`6/2006 Yu eta1.
`7,058,036 B1
`6/2006 Maehiro
`7,058,690 B2
`6/2006 Myersetal-
`7,065,186 B1
`7/2006 Chow
`7,082,047 B2
`7/2006 B9298 er a1
`7,082,407 B1
`10/2006 Tessman, Jr. et a1.
`7,120,687 B1
`10/2006 Rosklfldetal
`7,124,123 B1
`7,127,232 B2 10/2006 0’Nei1 eta1.
`7,171,473 B1* 1/2007 Eftis eta1. ................... .. 709/227
`7,177,880 B2
`2/2007 Ruvolo
`7,185,059 B2
`2/2007 Daniellet a1.
`7,190,956 B2
`3/2007 Dorenbosch et a1.
`
`6/2004 Ruvolo
`2004/0122855 A1
`7/2004 Bernstein eta1.
`2004/0128356 A1
`9/2004 B1attnereta1.
`2004/0179039 A1
`9/2004 Reisrnan
`2004/0186738 A1
`2004/0210844 A1 10/2004 Pettinati et a1.
`2004/0215648 A1 10/2004 Marshall
`2004/0215721 A1 10/2004 SZeto eta1.
`2004/0260762 A1 120004 Fish
`2005/0015432 A1
`1/2005 Cohen
`2005/0021750 A1
`1/2005 Abrams
`2005/0027382 A1
`2/2005 Kirmse et 31.
`
`4/2007 caspietal,
`732022814 B2
`5/2007 Gupta et a1‘
`7,222,156 B2
`7,233,992 B1* 6/2007 Muldoon eta1. ............ .. 709/226
`7,275,215 B2
`9/2007 Werndorfer et a1.
`7,313,760 B2 12/2007 Grossman etal
`7,436,780 B2 10/2008 Stephens er 91-
`7,437,413 B2 10/2008 Okuyamaet a1.
`2001/0005861 A1
`6/2001 Mousseau et a1.
`ZOOUOOBOSO A1
`80001 Shah
`2001/0032246 A1* 10/2001 Fardellaetal. ............. .. 709/206
`2001/0052019 A1* 12/2001 Wa1terseta1. .............. .. 709/231
`2002/0015061 A1
`2/2002 Maguire
`2002/0021307 A1
`2/2002 G1enn eta1.
`2002/0023132 A1
`2/2002 Tornabene etal.
`2002/0023134 A1
`2/2002 Roskowskiet a1.
`gggggggégg 2}
`2588; gigashi e131
`2002/0049717 A1
`4/2002 Routtenberg eta1.
`2002/0056123 A1
`5/2002 Liwerant et a1‘
`2002/0065856 A1
`5/2002 Kisiel
`2002/0065894 A1
`5/2002 Da1a1eta1.
`2002/0077080 A1
`6/2002 Greene
`2002/0083136 A1
`6/2002 wnittenn
`2002/0091667 A1
`6/2002 Ja1punaet a1.
`gggggigffgi 2}
`$88;
`2002;0116463 A1
`£72002 Hart
`2002 0116641 A1
`8 2002 Mastrianni
`2002/0133292 A1
`9/2002 Miyaki
`2002/0133369 A1
`9/2002 Johnson
`2002/0147777 A1 10/2002 Hackbarth eta1.
`2002/0174010 A1 11/2002 Rice, 111
`2002/0175953 A1 11/2002 Lin ............................. .. 345/811
`2002/0181703 A1 12/2002 Logan eta1.
`2002/0184089 A1 12/2002 Tsou eta1.
`2002/0193942 A1 12/2002 Odakura eta1.
`2002/0199095 A1 12/2002 Bandini et a1.
`2003/0004855 A1
`1/2003 Duttaetal.
`2003/0004872 A1
`1/2003 Gardi et a1.
`2003/0009385 A1
`1/2003 Tnooiarone eta1.
`2003/0009523 A1
`1/2003 Lindskog eta1.
`2003/0018726 A1
`1/2003 Low eta1.
`2003/0023875 A1
`1/2003 Hursey eta1.
`2003/0028524 A1
`2/2003 Keskar eta1.
`2003/0028595 A1
`2/2003 Vogt et a1.
`2003/0037112 A1
`2/2003 Fitzpatrick eta1.
`2003/0043201 A1
`3/2003 Abdelhadi eta1.
`2003/0046198 A1
`3/2003 Knapp eta1.
`2003/0050916 A1
`3/2003 Ortega eta1.
`2003/0084103 A1
`5/2003 Weiner et a1.
`2003/0093580 A1
`5/2003 Thomas et a1.
`2003/0105822 A1
`6/2003 Gusler et a1.
`2003/0131061 A1
`7/2003 Newton eta1.
`2003/0140103 A1
`7/2003 SZeto eta1.
`2003/0167324 A1
`9/2003 Farnharn eta1.
`2003/0182394 A1
`9/2003 Ryngler et a1.
`2003/0187813 A1 10/2003 Goleinian eta1.
`2003/0212804 A1 11/2003 Hashemi
`
`
`
`2003/0225847 A1 12/2003 Heikes et a1. 2003/0236835 A1 12/2003 Levi et a1.
`
`2004/0015548 A1
`2004/0054729 A1
`2004/0056901 A1
`2004/0117443 A1
`2004/0122681 A1
`2004/0122810 A1
`
`1/2004 Lee
`3/2004 Fukuizumi et a1.
`3/2004 March et 31.
`6/2004 BarsneSS
`6/2004 Ruvolo et :11.
`6/2004 Mayer
`
`2/2005 Shifrin
`2005/0043989 A1
`2/2005 Hardy et 211.
`2005/0044152 A1
`3/2005 Gusler et a1.
`2005/0050143 A1
`3/2005 L0 eta1.
`2005/0060377 A1
`4/2005 Appelrnan
`2005/0076241 A1
`4/2005 Danielf
`2005/0080863 A1
`4,2005 Mayer
`Zoos/0086211 A1
`5/2005 Lindenetal.
`2005/0102202 A1
`5/2005 AckleyetaL
`2005/0114229 A1
`7/2005 Hanson
`2005/0153681A1
`9/2005 Pezaris
`2005/0197846 A1
`9/2005 Evans
`2005/0198173 A1
`4/2006 FOX et a1,
`2006/0075044 A1
`7/2006 Heikes et a1‘
`2006/0167991 A1
`7/2006 Bnrkhart eta1.
`2006/0168054 A1
`80006 Benskyet 31'
`2006/0173824 ‘A1
`8/2006 Roseway et a1.
`2006/0173963 A1
`8/2006 Smith etal.
`2006/0182248 A1
`9/2006 Feng
`2006/0212561 A1
`2006/0277187 A1 12/2006 Roese eta1.
`2007/0156664 A1
`7/2007 Nortonet a1.
`mos/0032620 A1
`21/2003 Barsness
`2009/0089316 A1
`4/2009 Kogan eta1.
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`1176840
`V2002
`2319137
`5/1998
`2357932
`7/2001
`2368747
`5/2002
`08314826
`11/1996
`2000-49901
`2/2000
`2000499001
`2/2000
`2000459514
`9/2000
`2000484999
`10/2000
`2001084320
`3/2001
`WO 97/10558
`“997
`WO 97/1434
`4/1997
`WO 97/46955
`12/1997
`WO 98/16045
`4/1998
`WO 98/4727‘)
`10/1998
`WO 99/08434
`2/1999
`WO 99/34628
`7/1999
`Wow/48011
`9/1999
`WO 00/16201
`3/2000
`WO 00/2454
`4/2000
`WO 00/60809
`10/2000
`WO 00/79396
`12/2000
`Wool/06748
`V2001
`Wool/22258
`3/2001
`Wool/24036
`4/2001
`Wool/43357
`5/2001
`Wool/67787
`9/2001
`Wool/72020
`9/2001
`Wool/72020 A2
`9/2001
`WO 01/80079
`10/2001
`
`EP
`GB
`GB
`GB
`JP
`JP
`JP
`JP
`JP
`JP
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`
`W0
`
`W0 02/3578l
`
`W0 02/062039
`W0
`02/073886
`W0
`W0 02/073886
`W0
`W0 WO 2004/028178
`W0
`W0 00/586723
`W0 WO 2005/086723
`
`5/2002
`
`8/2002
`9/2002
`9/2002
`4/2004
`9/2005
`9/2005
`
`Page 3 of 33
`
`
`
`US 7,984,098 B2
`Page 4
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`Muller, Nathan, “Dial 1-800-Internet”; Feb. 1996, pp. 83-84, 86, 88.
`Wayner, Peter, “Hey Baby, Call Me at My IP Address”, Apr. 1996, pp.
`142-144.
`“AOL technology: turning complicated things into engaging ser
`vices”, 1996 Annual Report, 22 pages.
`Mike Snider, “America goes online for New Year’s bash”, USA
`Today, p. 3D, Jan. 2, 2000.
`“YAHOO! Messenger Makes the World a Little Smaller, More
`Informed”, pp. 1-2, Jun. 21, 1999.
`Klaus Hartenstein et al., “xhtalk 2.9”, © Nov. 1992, 6 pages.
`Alan Cohen, “Instant Messaging”, Apr. 13, 1999, PC Magazine, PC
`Labs, 2 pages.
`“AOL Instant Messenger Windows Beta Features”, Jun. 24, 1999, 2
`pages, AOL Instant Messenger All NewVersion 2.0, 2 pages, Jun. 24,
`1999, What is AOL Instant Messanger, 3 pages, Jun. 24, 1999, Quick
`Tips for Getting Started, 5 pages, Jun. 24, 1999, Frequently Asked
`Questions About AOL Instant Messenger, 6 pages, Jun. 24, 1999.
`Anonymous: “The Internetithe Advent of New Forms of Commu
`nication”, Internet Document, [Online], pp. 1-4, Retrieved from the
`Internet:
`URL :http :// j ournal . fuj itsu .com/ 24 8e/ e4 8now.html
`[retrieved on Dec. 29, 2003].
`Anonymous: “Push To TalkTM Services”, Internet Document,
`[Online], p. 1, Retrieved from the Internet: URL:http://www.nextel.
`com/services/directconnect/pttioverview.shtrnl [retrieved on Dec.
`29, 2003].
`Isaacs, Ellen: “Example UI Spec: Sound Instant Messages”, Internet
`Document, [Online], pp. 1-2, Retrieved from the Internet:
`URL:http://www.uidesigns.com/spec/d-sims.html [retrieved on Jun.
`26, 2003].
`Matsumoto, Tatsuro et al.: “Chocoa CommunicatoriA New Com
`munication System Based on Awareness and Text Communica
`tionsi”, FUJITSU Sci. Tech. J.,36,2, pp. 154-161, Dec. 2000.
`“AOL Instant Messenger”, reprinted from http://web.archive.org/
`web/20010721193059/http://aim.com/ (Way Back Machineiavail
`able on Jul. 21, 2001) on Aug. 26, 2005, 7 pages.
`“About File Transfers”, AOL Instant Messenger, version 4.3, Help
`Documentation, available on Jul. 21, 2001, 5 pages.
`Of?ce Action mailed approximately Feb. 19, 2006 for Japanese
`Patent Application No. 2002-515026.
`Of?ce Action, U.S. Appl. No. 10/747,623, dated Nov. 14, 2007, 18
`pages.
`Of?ce Action, U.S. Appl. No. 10/747,624, dated Feb. 26, 2007, 19
`pages.
`Of?ce Action, U.S. Appl. No. 10/747,623, dated Mar. 13, 2007, 50
`pages.
`Archive.org archived the Morpheus 1.9.1 download page on clnet
`Download.com [online] Aug. 3, 2002 [accessed Feb. 14, 2007],
`Retrieved
`from
`Internet, URL :http :/ / web. archive . org/ web/
`20020803071751/download.com.conV3000-2166-10057870.htm1>.
`Archive.org archived the MusicCity Morpheus download page on
`clnet Download.com [online] Oct. 8, 2001 [accessed Feb. 14, 2007],
`Retrieved
`from
`Internet, URL :http :/ / web. archive . org/ web/
`20011008191757/download.cnet.com/downloads/0-1896420-100
`5590701 .html>.
`Mariano, Gwendolyn. ZDNet News. “Morpheus 1.9 to be
`unleashed”. [online] Jun. 10, 2002 [accessed Feb. 14, 2007],
`Retrieved from Internet URL:http://news.zdnet.com/2100-3513f
`22-934615.html.
`PowWow (Mar. 1, 2000), Introduction, Retrieved Apr. 3, 2006 from
`website: http://web.archive.org/web/20000301125635/ww2.tribal.
`com/help/onlineidocs/h205voic.htrnl.
`Pruitt, Scarlet. IDG News Service. “Morpheus Updates Peer-to-Peer
`Client” [online] Jun. 10, 2002 [accessed Feb. 14, 2007], Retrieved
`from Internet URL:http://www.pcworld.com/aIticle/id,101736/ar
`ticle.html.
`WBWE (1998), PowWow 3.6 Brings the Power of Internet Commu
`nity to the People, Business Wire.
`YubingWang, MarkClaypool, Zheng Zuo. Video: An empirical study
`of realvideo performance across the internet. Proceedings of the 15’
`ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Internet Measurement IMW ’01.
`Nov. 2001. ACM Press.
`
`Dutta-Roy Amitava, “Virtual Meetings with Desktop Conferencing”,
`IEEE Spectrum, vol. 35, No. 7, Jul. 1, 1998, pp. 47-56 and p. 66.
`“Windows NetMeetingiFeatures”, [Online], Jun. 17, 1999,
`XP002245623, Retrieved from the Internet: URL:http://www.
`micro soft. com/windows/NetMeeting/Features/default.ASP>,
`8
`pages.
`Non-?nal Of?ce Action from US. Appl. No. 09/810,159, mailed Jan.
`29, 2010, 16 pages.
`Tribal Voice, PowWow Guided TouriStep6, PowWow personal
`communication, http://web.archive.org/web/200817094516/www.
`tribal.com/powwow/tour/step6.cfm (Oct. 22, 1999) (1 page).
`“A Countermeasure to Duplicate-detecting Anti-spam Techniques,”
`Robert J. Hall, AT&T Labs Technical Report 99.9.1, 1999, Abst. and
`pp. 1-26.
`“A Reputation System for Peer-to-Peer Networks,” Gupta et al., Jun.
`1-3, 2003, NOSSDAV’03, Monterey, California, pp. 144-152.
`“About Internet directory services,” Outlook 2000 SR-l (9.0.0. 4527)
`Help File, on or before Aug. 10, 2001, p. 1.
`“Active Directory Features,” [online], Jun. 15, 1999 [retrieved on
`May 13, 2003]. Retrieved from the Internet http://www.microsoft.
`com/windows2000/server/evaluation/fearures/adlist.asp, pp. 1-4.
`“Active Directory Service Overview,” [online], Nov. 30, 2001
`[retrieved on May 13, 2003]. Retrieved from the Internet http://www.
`microsoft.com/windows2000/server/evaluation/business/-ad
`datasheet.asp, pp. 105.
`“Active Directory,” [online], retrieved on May 13, 2003. Retrieved
`from the Internet http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000/tech
`nologies/directory/AD/default.asp, pp. 1-13.
`“AOL Instant Messenger All New Version 2.0”, 2 pages, Jun. 24,
`1999.
`“Bene?ts of Active Directory ina Windows 2000 Environment,”
`[online], Sep. 20, 2001 [retrieved on May 13, 2003], Retreived from
`the Internet http://www.micro soft.com/windows2000/-server/evalu
`ation/business/adwin2k.asp, pp. 1-9.
`“BestCallscom Announces the BestCalls Technology Index,” Busi
`ness Wire, Jun. 30,1999, Business Wire, p. 1.
`“Better Bayesian Filtering,” Paul Graham, Jan. 2003, pp. 1-11, http://
`www.paularaham.co/betterhtml.
`“Business at Cyberspeed; Brainstorm Becomes Quick Internet Hit,”
`Walker, Jan. 24, 1999, The Washington Post, p. A01 (4 total pages).
`“Degrees of Separation Email Spam Protection,” Halfbakery:
`Degrees of Separation Email Spam Protection, reprinted from http://
`halfbakery.com/idea/Degreesi20ofi20Separationi20Emaili
`20Protecti .
`.
`. printed on Mar. 1, 2004 (3 pages).
`“Digital Artifacts for Remembering and Storytelling: Post History
`and Social Network Fragments,” Viegas et al., retrieved from World
`Wide Web: http://we.media.mit.edu/~fviegas/papers/posthistoryi
`snf.pdf, 10 total pages (Jan. 2004).
`“Directory Integration Can Lower Total Cost of Ownership and
`Increase Application Functionality,” [online], Jul. 27, 1998 [retrieved
`on May 13, 2003]. Retrieved from the Internet http://www.micro soft.
`com/presspass/press/l998/Jul98/ActivDPR.asp, pp. 1 of4.
`“Enterprise Identity Management with Windows 2000 and Active
`Directory,” [online], 1999 [retrieved on May 13, 2003]. Retrieved
`from the Internet <http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/
`ad/windows2000/evaluate/w2keims.asp?fra .
`.
`. >, pages 1-16.
`“Finding Others Online: Reputation Systems for Social Online
`Spaces,” Jensen et al., Apr. 20-25, 2002, Chi, Minneapolis, Minne
`sota, vol. 4, Issue 1, pp. 447-454.
`“Frequently Asked Questions About AOL Instant Messenger”, 6
`pages, Jun. 24, 1999.
`“GLWebMail 2.0 is released!” http://www.gordano.com; available
`on Apr. 18, 2001, reprinted from http://web.archive.org/web/
`20010418153714//http://www.gordano.com.
`“Hottie or Nottie? Web Site Voters LetYou Know WhetherYou Sizzle
`or Fizzle,” Marino, Jul. 11, 2001, Florida Times Union, p. C. 1, 2
`pages.
`“Icq.anywhere, Email FeaturesiEmail CenteriICQcom,”
`retrieved Apr. 29, 2004 from the World Wide Web: http://www.ico.
`com/email/popular-features.htrnl, pp. 1-5.
`“Idea for Online Networking Brings Two Entrepreneurs Together,”
`Patents: Idea for Online Networking Brings Two Entrepreneurs
`
`Page 4 of 33
`
`
`
`US 7,984,098 B2
`Page 5
`
`Together, reprinted from http://www.nytimes.com/2003/12/0 l/tech
`nology/01patt.html?adxnnlx:0&adxnnlx:107029 .
`.
`.
`, printed on
`Nov. 5, 2004 (2 pages).
`“Instant Messaging for Gamers,” PC Gamer, May 2004, vol. 11, No.
`5, p. 28.
`“Integrating Applications with Windows 2000 and Active Directory,”
`[online], Oct. 2000 [retrieved on May 8, 2003]. Retrieved from the
`Internet <http ://www.microsoft. com/technet/-prodtechnol/ad/win
`dows2000/evaluate/adappstr.asp?fra .
`.
`. >, pp. 1-12.
`“Integrating Microsoft Metadirectory Services and Active Direc
`tory,” [online], Aug. 31, 2000 [retrieved on May 13, 2003]. Retrieved
`from the Internet http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000/-server/
`evaluation/business/adwin2k.asp, p. 1.
`“Introducing the Gordano Messaging Suite”; http://www.gordano.
`com; Copyright 1994-2003 Gordano (1 page).
`“Learning Spam: Simple Techniques for Freely-Available Software,”
`Bart Massey et a1, Computer Science Dept., Portland, OR USA,
`2003, pp. 1-14.
`“Learning to Filter Spam E-Mail: A Comparison of a Naive Bayesian
`and a Memory-Based Approach,” Ion Adroutsopoulos et al., Univer
`sity ofAthens, Sep. 2000, pp. 1-12.
`“Look up contact information from an item,” Outlook 2000 SR-1
`(9.0.0. 4527) Help File, on or before Aug. 10, 2001, p. 1.
`“Lotus Instant Messaging Everyplace FAQ,” retrieved Apr. 29, 2004
`from the WorldWide Web: http://www.lotus.com/products/product4.
`nsf/wdocs/249c6f083166cd3e85256d7300714407, pp. 1-3.
`“New Features in AOL Instant Messenger for Windows v. 2 .01 Beta”,
`2 pages, Apr. 28, 1999.
`“Part I: Active Directory Operations,” Active Directory Operations
`Guide, Microsoft Corporation, Microsoft Windows 2000, Version
`1.5, pp. 1-187.
`“Part II: Tasks and Procedures Appendices,” Active Directory Opera
`tions Guide, Microsoft Corporation, Microsoft Windows 2000, Ver
`sion 1.5, pp. 1-131.
`“PieSpyiInferring andVisualiZing Social Network on IRC,” PieSpy
`Social Network Bot, reprinted from http://lister.linux-srv.anix.net/
`piespy printed on Mar. 11, 2004 (18 pages).
`“plaxo,” Plaxo,
`reprinted from http://web.archive.org/web/
`20041105072256/http://www.pfaxo.com/ printed on Nov. 5, 2004
`(available on Feb. 14, 2004) (2 pages).
`“Plaxo-Update Your Address Book,” Plaxo Contact Networks,
`reprinted from http://web.archive.org/web/20030218233638/http://
`www.plaxo.corn/ printed on Nov. 5, 2004 (available on Feb. 18,
`2003) (1 page).
`“Quick Tips for Getting Started”, 5 pages, Jun. 24, 1999.
`“Re?ections on Friendster, Trust and Intimacy,” Danah Boyd.
`Ubicomp 2003, Workshop Application for the Intimate Ubiquitous
`Computing Workshop. Seattle, WA, Oct. 12-15, 2003, 4 pages.
`“Reputation Systems,” Resnick et al., Dec. 2000, Communications of
`the ACM, vol. 43, No. 12, pp. 45-48.
`“RIM Road: Software: Internet & Network: Webmessenger RIM
`J2ME/Instant Messaging,* retrieved Apr. 29, 2004 from the World
`Wide Web: http://wwwirimrod.com/software/riml/Webmessenaer
`RIM-J2ME-Instant-Messaging-20 .
`.
`. ” pp. 1-4.
`“Set up LDAP directory services,” Outlook 2000 SR-1 (9.0.0. 4527)
`Help File, on or before Aug. 10, 2001, 1 page.
`“Six DegreesiNew Programs Help Companies ‘Mine Workers’
`Relationships for Key Business Prospects,” William M. Bulkeley et
`al., Marketplace, The Wall Street Journal, Aug. 4, 2003. (3 pages).
`“Social Nets Find Friends in VCs” Joanna Glasner. http://www.
`wired.com/news, Nov. 17, 2003, pp. 1-3.
`“Social Network Fragments: An Interactive Tool for Exploring Digi
`tal Social Connections” Danah Boyd, Jeff Potter. Sketch at SIG
`GRAPH 2003. San Diego, California: ACM, Jul. 27-31, 2003.
`“Social Networking for Business: Release 0.5,” Esther Dyson, Esther
`Dyson’s Monthly Report, vol. 21, No. 10, Nov. 25, 2003, www.
`edventure.com. (36 pages).
`“Social Networks: Deodorant for the Soul?,” Esther Dyson, Esther
`Dyson’s Monthly Report, vol. 21, No. 11, Dec. 12, 2003 www.
`edventure.com, (36 pages).
`“Social Sites Clicking With Investors,” Washingtonpost.com: Social
`Sites Clicking With Investors, reprinted from http://www.
`
`washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A32066
`2003Nov12?language:printer printed on Nov. 5, 2004.
`“Socialware: Multiagent Systems for Supporting Network Commu
`nities,” Hattori et al., Mar. 1999, Association for Computing Machin
`ery, Communications of the ACM, vol. 42, Issue 3, pp. 55ff.
`“Spoke Builds on Social Networking Patent Portfolio,” Spoke Builds
`on Social Networking Patent Portfolio, reprinted from http://www.
`internetnews.com/ent-news/printphp/ 3073621 printed on Nov. 5,
`2004 (3 pages).
`“Support Vector Machines for Spam Categorization,” Harris Drucker
`et al., IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, vol. 10, No. 5, Sep.
`1999, pp. 1048-1054.
`“Support Vector Machines,” Marti Hearst, IEEE Intelligent Systems,
`Jul/Aug. 1998, pp. 18-28.
`“SVM-based Filtering of E-mail Spam with Content-speci?c
`Misclassi?cation Costs,” Aleksander KolcZ et al., TextDM '2001
`(IEEE ICDM-2001 Workshop on Text Mining), San Jose. CA, 2001,
`pp. 1-14.
`“SWF Seeks Attractive Head Shot; To Stand Out, Online Daters Pay
`for Professional Photos; Cropping out the Ex-Wife,” Leiber, Nov. 19,
`2003, The Wall Street Journal, p. D.1.
`“Technical Solutions for Controlling Spam,” Shane Hird, Proceed
`ings ofAUUG2002, Melbourne, 4-6 Sep. 2002, 17 pages.
`“Technology JournaliAre You Satis?ed? EBay’s Battle Against
`Fraud Rests Primarily on a Simple Concept: Customer Feedback,”
`Wing?eld, Sep. 23, 2002, Asian Wall Street Journal, p. T8, (4 total
`pages).
`“Telstra targets Net spammers,” J. Dudley, news.com.au, Dec. 2,
`2003, 2 pages.
`“Text Categorization with Support Vector Machines: Learning with
`Many Relevant Features,” Thorsten Joachims, University of
`Dortmund, Computer Science Dept., LS-8 Report 23, 1998, 18
`pages.
`. a true Social Adventure,” Huminity
`.
`“The ?rst Social Software .
`Social Networking, Chat Software, Create Personal Free Blogs and
`My Group .
`.
`.
`, reprinted from http://www.huminity.com/ printed on
`Nov. 5, 2004 (2 pages).
`“The LP Wireless Messenger”, Messenger Documentation, http://
`www.lpwireless.com/messengerhelp.htm, pp. 1-7, available on Dec.
`9,
`2002,
`reprinted
`from
`http://web.archive.org/
`web20021209025321/http//lpwireless.com/messengerhelp-htm.
`“Trillian Discussion ForumsiHOWTO: import ICQ 2003a Contact
`List,”retrieved Apr. 29, 2004 from the World Wide Web: http://tril
`lian.cc/forums/showthreadphp?s+&threadid:36475 pp. 1-2.
`“Using Active Directory Service”, from Chapter 5, Microsoft Win
`dows 2000 Administrator’s Pocket Consultant, by William R. Stank
`(1999).
`Retrieved
`from http://www.microsoft.com/technet/
`
`.
`
`.
`
`, pages
`
`prodtechnol/ad/windows2000/evaluate/05w2kadb.asp?fr .
`1-6.
`“Welcome to Huminity World of Connections,” Huminity-Home,
`reprinted from http://web.archive.org/web/20030228131435/www.
`huminity.com/default.php?internationa .
`.
`. printed on Nov. 5, 2004
`(available on Feb. 2, 2003) (1 page).
`“What is AOL Instant Messenger”, 3 pages, Jun. 24, 1999.
`What new about exchanging information over the Internet, Outlook
`2000 SR-1 (9.0.0.4527) Help File, on or before Aug. 10, 2001, p. 1.
`“Will You Buy a Car From This Man?,” Leander Kahney, Oct. 6,
`2003. pp. 1-3.
`“Windows 2000 Directory Services”, [online] http://www.
`mircrosoft.com/windows2000/technologies/directory/default.asp,
`as of Nov. 25, 2001 according to Internet Archive Wayback Machine,
`available
`at http://web.archive.org/web20011625224156/http://
`www.microsoft.com/windowns2000/technologies.directorydefault.
`asp, 1 page.
`“Windows 2000 Directory Services”, [online], (retrieved on May 13,
`2005). Retrieved from the Internet http://www.microsoft.corn/win
`dows2000/technologies/directory/default.asp, pp. 1-2.
`“Working with Active Directory Domains”, from Chapter 5,
`Microsoft VWndoWs 2000Administrator ’s Pocket Consultant, byWil
`liam R. Stank (1999). Retrieved from http://www.microsoft.com/
`technet/prodtechnol/ed/windows2000/evaluate/05w2kadb.asp?fr. . .,
`pp. 1-10.
`
`Page 5 of 33
`
`
`
`US 7,984,098 B2
`Page 6
`
`Alan Cohen, “Instant Messaging”, Apr. 13, 1999 PC Magazine, PC
`Labs, 2 pages.
`America Online Inc., “AOL Instant Messenger”, 1999, Internet:
`www.aol.com/aim/.
`America Online Inc., “New AIM 4.7”, Sep. 27, 2001, Internet: http://
`aim.aol.com.
`Anand Ranganalhan et al., “ConChat: A Context-Aware Chat Pro
`gram”, 2002, Pervasive Computing, pp. 51-57.
`Announce: Implementation of E-mail Spam Proposal, Maurice I.
`Marvin, news.admin.net-abuse.misc, Aug. 3, 1996, 2 pages.
`Archive.org archived “About File Transfers”, AOL Instant Messen
`ger, version 4.3, Help Documentation [online] Jul. 21, 2001 (5
`pages).
`Archive.org archived “AOL Instant Messenger,” [online] Jul. 21,
`2001 (7 pages).
`Archive.org archived the Morpheus 1.9. 2 pages on clnet Download.
`com [online] Jun. 20, 2002 (2 pages).
`Archive.org archived the MusicCity Morpheus download page on
`clnet Download.com [online] Apr. 12. 2001 [from ?le of U.S. App.
`No. 09/911,799] (2 pages).
`Australian Of?ce Action ofApr. 7, 2006, App. No. 2002340039 (2
`pages).
`BuddyGopher~About, available on Jul. 13, 2004, reprinted from
`http://web.archive.oro/web/20040713002836/www.buddygopher.
`com/about.html on Sep. 28, 2005 (4 pgs).
`BuddyGopher-We Love Away Messages!, “BuddyGopher simulta
`neously checks the away messages of your favorite AIM® buddies”,
`available on Sep. 24, 2004, reprinted from http://web.archive.org/
`web/20040924104001/http://www.buddygopher.com/ on Sep. 28,
`2005 (2 pgs).
`Canadian Of?ce Action fromApplication Serial No. 2,403,520, dated
`Feb. 21, 2005.
`Carlos Jensen et al., “Finding Others Online: Reputation Systems for
`Social Online Spaces”, Apr. 2002, Paper: Group Spaces, pp. 447-454.
`Chinese Of?ce Action of Jul. 7, 2006, App. No. 02821420X (5
`pages).
`CNET Networks Inc., “PopUp Killer”, Sep. 13, 2001, Internet:
`download.cnet.com/downloads/0-10059-100-6932612.html.
`International Search Report andWritten Opinion dated Feb. 15, 2006
`for International Application No. PCT/US05/ 07204, 10 pages.
`International Search Report for International Application No. PCT/
`US03/15715, mailed Aug. 14, 2003.
`European Search Report mailed Aug. 30, 2005 for International
`Application No. EP03731244 (4 pages).
`Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 10/184,002 dated Jul. 24,
`2008,20 pages.
`Of?ce Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 10/981,460, dated Aug. 20,
`2008, 24 pages.
`Of?ce Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 10/134,437, dated Mar. 10,
`2009, 31 pages.
`Of?ce Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 10/334,056, dated Jul. 6, 2005,
`24 pages.
`Of?ce Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 10/334,056, dated May 10,
`2006, 7 pages.
`Of?ce Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 10/334,056, dated May 12,
`2008,22 pages.
`Of?ce Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 10/334,056, dated May 21,
`2007, 7 pages.
`Of?ce Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 10/334,056, dated Nov. 29,
`2004, 22 pages.
`Of?ce Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 10/334,056, dated Nov. 5,
`2007,21 pages.
`Of?ce Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 10/334,056, dated Oct. 31,
`2005, 7 pages.
`Of?ce Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 11/015,424, dated Mar. 19,
`2008,43 pages