`
`UNITED THERAPEUTICS, EX. 2042
`WATSON LABORATORIES v. UNITED THERAPEUTICS, IPR2017-01622
`Page 1 of 5
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`Illustrated in full color throughout
`With over 2450 illustrations
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`MOSBY
`ELSEWER
`
`11830 Weslline Industrial Drive
`St. Imis. Missouri (13146
`
`MOSBY‘S MEDICAL DICTIONARY
`Copyright o 2006, 2002. 1998, 1994, 1990. 1986, 1932 by Mushy, Inc.
`All rights menu]. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmit:
`ed in any form or b
`means. electronic or mechanical. including photocopy, recording.
`or any information storage and reg-i333;
`system. without permission in writing from the publisher.
`Pennissions may he sought directly from Elsevier‘s Health
`Sciences Rights Department in Phil
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`USA: phone: (+1] 215 239 3304. fax: (+1) 215 239 3805.
`e-mail: healthpermiss
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`ions®elsevier.com. Yo
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`‘Customer Support‘ and then ‘Obtaining Permissions.‘
`
`13
`133: i131 97341-323459424]
`
`Notice
`
`contained in this hook.
`
`Knowledge and best practice in this field are constantly changing. As new research
`and experience
`broaden our knowledge. changes in practice. treatment and drug therapy may become neces
`or a
`p-
`propriate. Readers are advised to check the most
`3313'
`.
`current information provided (i) on procedures featured
`or (in by the manufacturer of each product to be administered, to verify the recommended dose or
`formula. the method and duration of administration.
`and contraindications. It is the responsibility of the
`practitioner. relying on their own experience and lot
`owledge of the patient, to make diagnoses. to
`determine dosages and the best treatment for each individual
`patient, and to take all appropriate safety
`precautions. To the fullest extent of the law. neither the Publish
`er nor the Editors assumes any liability
`for any injury andlor damage to persons or property arising out or related to any use of the material
`
`ISBN 13 978-0-323—039420
`[SEN 10
`0-323-03942-1
`
`Erectors-re Pubii‘sher: Nursing: Darlene Como
`Managing Editor: Tamara Myers
`Publishing Sen'icer Manager: Pat Joiner
`Senior Project Manager: Rachel E. Dowell
`Design Direction: Paula Ruckenbrod
`
`Cover Illustrations
`
`Adenocystic carcinoma (Silverberg, DeLellis. and Frable. 199’?)
`Blood pressure (Potter and Perry. 1999)
`Positron emission tomography (Black and Hawks, 2005)
`Abdominal aortic aneurysm (Mace and Kowalczyk. 2004lcourte5y Riverside Methodist Hospitals)
`Alhin'nsm (Zitelli and Davis. 1997)
`Adnexa oculi (Thibodeau and Patton. 1999)
`
`Printed in the United States of America
`Last digit is the print number:
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`Working together to grow
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`libraries in developmg countf
`| wva-sabrC-OIB
`www.clsevier.com | www.bookaid.org
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`ics
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`UNITED THERAPEUTICS, EX. 2042
`WATSON LABORATORIES V. UNITED THERAPEUTICS, |PR201 7—01622
`Page 3 of5 .
`\
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`__—_.
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`
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`'C
`
`pulsatlle assist device (PAD)
`Ioon conduit contained Withj
`inserted into the arterial
`
`9
`
`a
`
`the presstu-e pro-
`pulmOnar-y Wedge pressure (PWPJ.
`duced by an inflated latex balloon against the inner wall of
`3 Pulmonary artery. A pulmonary artery catheter (PA cathe-
`ter) or similar balloon-tipped catheter is inserted through a
`subclavian. jugular. or femoral vein to the vena cava and on
`through the right atrium and ventricle to the pulmonary ar-
`tery. The balloon is inflated briefly. during which time it
`measures left ventricular diastolic pressure. The procedure is
`used in the diagnosis of congestive heart failure. myocardial
`infarction. and other conditions. Also called pulmonary ar-
`her-ywedgepreosure.
`pulmonary Wegener‘s granulomatosis.
`a rare fatal dis-
`ease of young or middle-aged men. characterized by gran-
`ulomatous lesions of the respiratory tract. focal necrotizing
`met-iris. and finally widespread inflammation of body or-
`guns. Pulmonary infarction and glomerulonephritis may
`occur.
`pulmnnic. See pulmonary.
`~pulm0nit‘.
`combining form meaning “the lungs”: apnl-
`manic. gasrmpnlmonic. intmpulmom'c.
`pulmonic stenosis. See pulmonary stenosis.
`an
`lung],
`pulmonologist {pool’mo-nol’ojisu [L. palmo,
`individual skilled in pulmonology.
`puimonology lle’monol'o‘jéJ [L. palmo. lung],
`the sci-
`ence concerned with the anatomy, physiology. and pathology
`of the lungs.
`any soft coherent solid spongy tis-
`pulp [L. pulpa. flesh].
`sue. such as that contained within the spleen, the pulp cham-
`ber of the tooth. or the distal subcutaneous pads of the fin-
`gets and the toes. —pulpy, adj.
`a
`pulp abscesa [L. pulpit, flesh + abscedene, to go away},
`pus-producing abscess that develops in the pulp cavity of a
`W
`pulpat‘eotrs lmlpa’shay.
`pulpy or macerated.
`pulpal lpul’pall.
`pertaining to pulp.
`pulp amputation. See pulpotomy.
`pulp canal.
`the space occupied by die nerves. blood ves»
`sels. and lymphatic vessels in the radicular part of the tooth.
`Also called root canal.
`
`pertaining to a substance that is
`
`See root canal therapy.
`pulp canal therapy.
`pulp cavity.
`the space in a tooth bounded by the dentin and
`containing the dental pulp. It is divided into the pulp cham~
`her and the pulp canal.
`flesh: Gk. ektomé,
`pulpcctomy {pulpcktornél [L. pulpa,
`excision].
`the surgical removal of all or part of the pulp of
`a tooth.
`
`the act of reducing some-
`
`infection or inflarrunation of the dental
`
`pulpifartion lpul’pifalt’shonl.
`thing to a pulp.
`pulpitis lpulpl’tisf.
`we
`a tooth in which the dental pulp
`pulpless tooth lpulp'lasl.
`is necrotic or has been removed. Also called dot-vital tooth,
`Ian-vital flood].
`pulpodontia.
`See endodontlcs.
`pulpotomy lpul-pot’o-méz‘.
`root canal therapy consisting of
`partial excision of the dental pulp. Also called pulp ampu-
`”in.
`u]
`' ch. See pinch.
`3M1]: 53:19.80: dentlcle.
`pulp test. See vitality test.
`Pulp.“
`59" Pl'P'
`to throb or vibrate
`pulsate lpul’xm/ [L. Pub“. 10 heat],
`rhythmically, as does the heart during its contraction-
`relaxation cycle.
`.
`.
`pnlsatile lpul’satil/ [L. pulsars, to beat].
`_
`_
`‘Pertamlng to an
`activity characterized by a rhythm pulsation.
`
`S
`pnlsatile hematoma.
`pulsalility index {pul'sotfle'igw
`of blood velocity in a Vessel, [inlets
`between the peak syStoIic and'mjnrs equal
`
`divided by the mean Velocity dufilmum d-
`pulsatmg exophthalmos [Pul’s
`“3 the
`Gk. ex + ophthalmos. eye],
`filing; [L
`.
`all
`'
`pulsating eyeball. FE: W“' M?!
`by a bulging.
`ause '
`
`nous aneurysm involving the internal
`is an
`cavernous srnus of the orbit,
`“Win
`pulsation {pol-sa’shon/ [1,.
`‘
`Is
`beat. as of the heart,
`p“ coo],
`ammo
`pulse [L. pulsare. to beat],
`1.
`ing movement. 2» a briefelectrifimm'ic WWI:
`
`ular. recurrent expansion and norm-3,310":'pva1‘""-l-th,,g
`duced by waves 0f Pressure caused by the of an Wm
`
`from the left ventricle of the heart as it mmqmflmlhu
`is easily detected on superficial arteries ml]
`Think
`
`c at ”I“
`’
`and carotid arteries. and corresponds m m
`heart.
`been.
`pulse curve,
`sphygmograrn.
`pulsed Doppler,
`a type of Dop [a dev'
`.
`_
`transmission of a short-duration bars: “33%:
`
`gion to be examined. The Doppler-shim Sign]; am
`cessed from a limited depth range. The depth range“.
`
`tennined by a sample gate whose position and sin Ital:
`can be selected by the instrument operator.
`'
`pulse deficit,
`a condition in which a peripheral prism
`
`less than the ventricular contraction rate as entrained“
`apex of the heart or seen on the electrocardiogram
`
`condition indicates a lack of peripheral perhuim.
`pulsed laser.
`a laser that emits short bursts damn!
`fixed intervals rather than a continuous stream oft-{la
`pulse duration,
`(in ultrasonics) a measure of drill
`
`transducer oscillates for each pulse. The 511“”ka
`duration. the better the axial resolution.
`,
`d
`pulse-echo response profile,
`a W 0”” W
`an ultrasound echo from a small reflector Wm“:
`from the reflector beam axis. The wflwm's W”
`
`pendicular to the axis of the ultrasound WW -
`pulse-echo ultrasound,
`at diagflomc Wm”
`short-duration ultrasound pulses are Wan!
`gion to be studied, and echo sierra“s mm“
`
`and reflection are detected and displawd-
`reflective structure is inferred fmfl the delay
`
`transmission and echo reception.
`.
`pulse generator,
`the power soul“ {waffl-
`
`system. usually fueled by lithium, slipping:
`-
`or W
`implanted electrodes, either at a filed '1‘
`
`3
`grammed
`item.
`.
`sores“
`pulse heiglhat analyzer,
`a wwfiflwmw
`electronic pulses according '30 m rallied“
`commonly used to select certain ’s ”with. 5M
`
`pulseless disease. SeeW ) MW up"
`pulseless electrical activity (PEAc'e
`rhythmicity of the heart in the amend” not!"I
`ical function; it may be caused by
`'cslwd
`tricular muscle contraction from 91am ln't-aI‘J"y
`cessation of cardiac venous fen-“'9‘
`chantcal dissociation.
`.
`MR)
`pulse MR.
`a magnetic mow!“(
`radiofrequency pulses andWHW
`
`Cl'
`
`,
`
`|
`
` .Fseegreze!
`
`‘
`
`UNITED THERAPEUTICS, EX. 2042
`WATSON LABORATORIES v. UNITED THERAPEUTICS, |PR2017-O1622
`Page 4 of 5
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`:_1291min. which siows throughout child-
`'
`..._. At about 12 years of age. fetrmlt'rs
`
`_
`_
`. pulserale lhanmales.
`_
`
`_
`my),
`(in ultrasomcs) the
`
`'
`-. “Influence oftadiofrequefl‘fy WWW
`
`\ fled to generate a magnetic resonance
`
`a W‘
`Pill-9m. to beat; As. wcufian].
`' pleasure that spreads like a wave though
`
`__ ~‘-It'-heginswflhflwejecfionofbloodb5’m°
`
`
`
`
`I.-
`':r" § I “ rm Nisan-H.113 the “action or
`I
`' W”: Winn Iateropuzvion, reno-
`
`
`‘Wfiffl'um IL, pulsar: + a!-
`" William
`E‘mbemwnhoutclmzesinthe
`
`
`
`UNITED THERAPEUTICS, EX. 2042
`WATSON LABORATORIES v. UNITED TH ERAPEUTICS, lPR2017—01622
`Page 5 of 5
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