1
`
`Exhibit 2002
`IPR2017-01218
`Petitioner - Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., et al.
`Patent Owner - Image Processing Technologies LLC
`
`

`

`
`
`Acknowledgments and Permissio
`
`The “A Dictionary of the English Language” section ohis book
`(Webster’s New Universal Unabridged Dictionary) is based on thsecondedition of
`The Random HouseDictionary ofthe English Langge,
`the Unabridged Edition, copyright 1993, 1987
`
`Copyright 1996 by Random House Value PublishirInc.
`All rights reserved underInternational and Pan-American Copyght Conventions.
`
`No partof this book may be reproduced ortransmitted any form
`or by any meanselectronic or mechanical including photocojing, recording,
`or by any informationstorage andretrieval system, withorpermission
`in writing from the publisher.
`
`.
`
`Thisedition published by Barnes & Noble, In
`by arrangement with Random HouseValue Publishi, Inc.
`
`1996 Barnes & Noble Books
`
`ISBN 0-7607-0288-8
`
`Printed and boundin the United States of Amen
`
`M987654321
`
`2
`
`

`

`class
`
`
`
`
`
`381
`clastic
`a class, belonging to the first or highest class, equiv. to
`:
`contain advertisements or lists sitedpa by cate;
`jass (Was, Klis), n. 4. a number of persons or things
`class(is) CLASS + -icus -1c]
`Look under “plumbers”in theclassi
`pages of the tel-
`bea
`ed os forming a group by reason of common at-
`regen characteristics, qualities, or traits; kind; sort: «
`ephone book. He found a job for a “Op t”
`in the elas-
`lo, or
`1. of, pertaining
`clas-siveal
`(klas’i kel). adj.
`sified section of the newspaper.
`3.
`(of information, a
`characteristic of Greek and Roman antiquity: classical
`1as8 ofobyetts used in daily living, 2.0 group of stu-
`documont, étc.) a. bearing the designation class
`literature: classical languages. 2.
`ing to ancient
`dents ™m
`g re
`to study a subject under the
`available only to authorized persons. Cf. classi
`ation
`Greck and Romon models in literature or art, or to later
`nee of a teacher:
`The closs had arrived on time for
`tems modeled upon them. 3. marked hy classicism:
`ate tecture, 3. the period during which a group ofstu-
`(def. ie 4. confidential or secret: The firm's promo-
`lossical simplicity, 4. Music. a. of,
`pertaining. to, or
`bemit pid next — is ceeaites anformadien. 5.
`dents meets for instruction. 4. a mestingof a group of
`constitutingthe formally and ‘artigtieally more Scphies
`antified as elonging 0 2 spec
`group or Category, a5
`tudents for Instruction. 5. aclassroom.6.1 number of
`one to which benefits or restrictions apply: Classified
`eated and enduring types of musle, a3 distinguished
`from
`pupils qo a school, or of students in o college, pursuing
`buildings are eligible for state-funded restoration,
`The
`popular andfolk music andjazz, Classical musi¢ includes
`the came studies, ranked together, oreee in the
`bank Ags a list of clessified customers to whom it will
`symphonies, operas, sonatas, song cycles, and lieder. b.
`game year: ovesresaonet ‘aosOhio tate, class of "72.
`jal
`stratum sharin)
`© ecopomic,political, or
`not make large
`loans. —n, 6. See classified ad,
`[1885-
`of,
`pertaining to, characterized by, or udhering to the
`
`
`90; 1940-48for def. 3; cnasstry + -Ep*]
`a oct
`eristic: aa having the garesocial posi-
`well-ordered, chie
`homophonic musical style of
`Fe
`d
`the
`arly
`19tl
`Enturies:
`
`
`
`
`fas’sitied ad’, an
`sement
`in a newspaper,
`
`
`‘ozart are clossical composers. 5. Archit. a.
`viding society; caste. 9, social rank, esp.
`ing with offers ctor
`
`
`
` agazine, or the like
`equests forjobs, hoi
`the members of'a given group in society,
`ertaining to thearchitectureofancient —
`stigions and pobiicorchit
`
` ae i a Bic entity. *
`
`
`
`
`.
`Also
`called
`Tied
`reer
`
`
`
`
`ture, characterized by the employment of orders. CE
`things according to rank or grade
`ment, want ad,
`[1905-10]
`i class, with the most luxurious ones listed first, 12.
`order (def. 27b). b. noting or
`ining to any of sev-
`clas‘sifled ad/vertising,
`1. classified ads collec-
`eral styles of architecture clo:
`imitating the urchiteec-
`excellence; exceptional merit: She's a goodaoe but
`ture of ancient Greece or Rome; neoclassic. c. noting or
`tively. 2. the business or -practice of selling space for
`she locks class. 13. Hinduism. a, of
`four social
`classified add. 3.
`the department of a newspaper or
`divisions, the Brahman, Kshatriya, Vaisya, and Shudra,
`taining to architectural details or motifs adapted
`other publication that handles classified sdveartising.
`of Hindu society; varna. Cf. caste (def. 2). 14, Infor-
`(1930-35, Amer.)
`onpator RomanSaget (ofan ee
`esi
`le,
`repose!
`we
`ortioned,
`or
`mal. elegance, grace, or dignity, as in dress and behav-
`epaniiateieal?ina tharinersuggesting thearchitecture of
`clas-si-firer (kdas‘a fi/ar), n. 1. a person or thing that
`ior: He may be a slob, but his brother has real class, 15.
`ancient Greece and Rome,
`(often cap,) pertaining to
`any
`of several grades of accommodations available on
`classifies, 2. a device for separating solids of different
`characteristics by controlled rates of settling. 3. Grew.
`ips, ai
`es, and the like: We bought tichets for first
`or designating the style of fine arts,
`. painting and
`(in Chinese, Japanese, and other languages) a word or
`sculpture, developed in Greece during
`the Sth and 4th
`class. 26.
`Informal the best or among the best ofits
`centuries u.c., chiefly characterized by balanced compo-
`kind: This new plane is the class of the wide-bodied air-
`morpheme that corresponds to a semantic class of nouns
`liners. 17. ‘Biot. the usual.major subdivision of a phy-
`sition,
`the separation of figures from an architectural
`and regularly accompanies any noun of that claas in cer-
`background, and the naturalistic rendering of anatomical
`tain syntactic constructions, such as those of numeration.
`jum or division in the classification of organisms, us
`detasis, atial movement, and distribution ofweight in a
`consisting ofseveral orders, 18. Brit. Univ. any of three
`(1810-20; cLassrry + -R']
`figure.
`Cf. archaic (def. 4), Hellenistic (def. 5). 7. of or
`groups
`into which candidates for honors degrees are di-
`clas-si-fy (klas‘a fV), ut, -fied, -fy-ing. 1. to arrange
`ccording to merit on the basis of final examina-
`rtaining to a style ofliterature and art characterized
`elles2tions.
`or organize by classes; order according to class. 2. to as-
`19. drafted or conscripted soldiers, or persons
`by conformity to established treatments, taste, or critical
`sign
`o classification to (information, a document, etc.), CF.
`standards, and by attention to form with the general
`available for draft or conscription, all of whom were born
`classification (def. 6). 2. to limit the availability of(in-
`jn the same yeor. 20, Gram. See form class. 21. Ee-
`effect of regularity, simplicity, balance, proportion, and
`formation, a document, etc.)
`to authorized persons.
`controlled emotion (contrasted with romantic). 8. per-
`cles. classis. 22. (in early Methodism) one of several
`small companies, each composed of about 12 members
`luining to or v
`in the ancient classics: a classical
`8,
`Ie
`‘
`a. < L classi(s) cLass + -rv] —clas/si-fi/a.
`under a leader, into which each society or congregation
`scholar. 9. netaringto or teaching academic branches of
`—Syn. L. class, rank, rate, catogorize, group.
`was divided. 23. Statistics, a group of measurements
`knowledge,
`as the humanities, general Sciences, etc., as
`distin
`d from technical subjects. 10. (of a given
`class’ |nclu/sion,
`ic.
`the relation between two
`that fall within a specified interval. 24. Math. a set a
`classes in which all members of one class ara included in
`field of knowledge) accepted os
`dard and authorita-
`collection. 25. the classes, the higher ranks ofsociety,
`as distinguished from the masses.
`5
`™ i.
`tive, aa distinguished from novel or experimental: classi-
`bsrae as in the proposition “All humans are ani-
`—adj..26. I
`‘mal. of high quality, integrity, status, or
`eal physics.
`11. classic (defs. + 8, 10). 12. Eecles.
`pertaining
`to a classis. —n. 13.
`classical music: o jez
`style: class
`on a mediocre team.
`class’ in/terval, Statistics, one of a set of intervals
`pianist aa studied classical for years.
`(1680-90; cLas-
`—wi. 27. to place or arrange in a class; classify: to class
`of arbitrary width into which the range
`of a sample of
`sic + -aL?} —clas‘shcal/Pty, clas‘sl-cal-ness, n.
`justice with m7
`7
`.
`Measurementis partitioned.
`[1925-30]
`*
`—clas‘sbeally, adv.
`.
`—v.i. 28. to take or have a
`place in a particular class:
`(in certain
`clas-sis (klas‘is), n., pl. clas-ses (klas’@z).
`those who class as believers.
`29. class up, Informal, to
`clas/sical candi/tioning,
`improve the quality, tone, or statua off add elegance, dig-
`[1945-50]
`Reformed churches) 1. the Skeanizeton of pnstors and
`elders that governs a
`ip of local churches; a preshy-
`nity, style, ete, to: The new carpet and curtains rea
`clas/sical economics, o system or school of eco-
`class up
`this room.
`(1690-1600; earlier classis,
`pl. classes
`tery. 2. the group of
`thes goverted by auch an or-
`nomic thought developed by Adam Smith, Jeremy Ben-
`ganization.
`[1585-95; < L: class)
`< L: class, division, fleet, army; sing. class back
`forma-
`tion from pl.) —class/a-ble, adj. —class/er, n.
`tham, Thomas Malthus, and DavidRicardo, advocating
`classism (klas‘iz em), n. 1. 0 biased or discrimina-
`minimum governmental
`intervention, free enterprise,
`—Syn.
`27. group,
`categorize, type, rank, rate.
`tory attitude based on distinctions made between social
`—Usage. See collective noun.
`and free trade, considering labor the source of wealth
`or economic classes. 2, the viewing of soclety ag being
`and déaling with
`blems concerning overpopulation.
`3. classification. 4.
`—tlas/‘sical econ‘omist.
`class., 1. classic. 2. classical.
`composed of distinct classes.
`[1835-45; chass + -rent]
`classified,
`Classical Greek’, 1. the form of Greek used in clas-
`classless (klas/lis, Icliis’-), adj. 1. of or pertaining to
`a aoclety {n which there are no economic or svcial
`dis-
`something or someone re-
`Informal.
`class’ act’,
`aieal literature, esp. the literary Attic Greek of the 5th
`garded as outstanding or elegant in quality or perfor-
`tinctions. 2. (of an individual) not having membership
`and 4th centuries .c. 2, (loosely) ancient Greek.
`mance. (1975-80)
`.
`in a social or economic class or group.
`[1875—80; crass
`Clas/sical Lat/in,
`the form of Latin used in classical
`+ -Less) —class/less-ness,n.
`literature, esp. the literary Latin of the Ist century B.c.
`class’ ac’tion,
`a legal proceeding in which persons
`and the Ist and 2nd centuries a.p.
`¥
`:
`class’ mark/, Statistics,
`the midpointof a class inter-
`representing interests common to a large grow partici.
`pate as representatives ofthe spony or class. ht
`(0-55)
`val.
`(1865-90, for an earlier sense)
`—class-ac+tion (klas‘ak/shon,
`klis’-), adj.
`clas/sical mechanics Physies.
`tha branchof me-
`classemate (klas/mat‘, klis‘-), n.
`a member of the
`chanics that is based on Newton's Jaws of' motion and
`class-book (klas*baok’, klis?’-), n. 1. a book kept by
`same class ot a achool or college.
`[1705-15, Amer.; crass
`thet is applicable to systems that are ao large that
`+ mate")
`a teacher recording student attendance, grades, etc. 2.a
`Planck's constant can be regarded as negligibly small
`souvenir book of a graduating class, containing phato-
`(distinguished from quantum mechanics). Rigo called
`gram-
`class’ mean/ing, Gram. 1. the meaning of a
`graphs, articles, ete.
`(1825-35, Amer.; CLASS + BOOK)
`Newtonlan mechanics.
`[1930-35]
`forms
`matical category or a form class, common to all
`clas‘sical Nahuatl, Aztec (def, 2).
`showing the category or to all members of the form class,
`Sea con/flict. See class struggle (def. 1).
`(1895-
`aa in the meaning
`of number common to all Latin nouns
`riod
`clas‘sical San/skrit, Sanskrit of an ancient
`edic,
`earlier than that of the Prakrits and later than or the meaningofsingular commonto all Latin singular.
`
`class’ con’sciousness, 1, awareness of one's own
`noun and verb forms. 2. the part of the meaning of a
`agelal or economic rank in society. 2. a feeling of iden-
`classicism (klas’a siz4om), n.
`4,
`the principles or
`Unguistic form that it hag by
`virtue of membership in a
`tifleation and solidarity with those belonging to the same
`-
`styles characteristic of the literature and art of ancient
`articular form class, as tho past tense meaningofate.
`aocial or
`economic
`class
`as
`oneself.
`[1885-90]
`Greece and Rome. 2. adherence to such principles, 3,
`fig25-20)
`.
`—tlass-con-sclous (klas*kon/shes, klis’-), adj,
`the classical style in literature and art, or adherence to
`
`
`Its principles (contrasted with romenticiam). Cf olaagi- classroom=(klas/rodm/, -rdom/, klils’-), mn 1. a
`
`class’ day’,
`(sometimes cap)
`a day during
`the com-
`mencément season on which the members of
`the grad-
`room, a9 in @ school or college, in which classes are held,
`eal
`(def.
`7), 4. a Greek or Latin idiom or form, al one
`2. any place where one learns or gine experience: The
`wating class in U.S, colleges and svhools celebrate the
`used in some other language. 3. classical schol:ipoF
`
`learning. Also, claa-slcalism (klas‘j ka liz‘am),
`(1
`ROOM!
`,
`sea as
`sailor's classroom,
`(1865~70, Amer.; cLass 4-
`compretion of thelr course with special ceremonies,
`(18!
`5, Amer.)
`adj.
`oak CLassic -+ -1sm] —clas-si-cle-tic (ltlas’e sis‘tik),
`class‘ strug’gle, 1. Also called class conflict. con-
`clas-sic (klasfik),
`adj. 1. of the first or highest qual-
`clas-sivcist
`(klas’s siat), n, 1. an adherent of classi-
`ity, class, or rank: a classic piece of work. 2, serying 2a
`flict between different classes in a community
`resulting
`from different social or economic positions and
`reflecting
`cium in literature or art (contrasted with romanticist).
`aslandard, model, or guide: the classic method of teach-
`2. an authority on the classics; a classical scholur. 3. a
`opposed interests. 2. Also called clase’ war’, class’
`{ng arithmetic. 3. ofor pertaining to Greek and Roman
`war/fare. (in Marxist thought) the-struggle for
`political
`antiquity, esp. with reference to
`literature and art, 4.
`eraon who
`advocates study of tha ancient Greek and.
`man classics, Also, clas-sheallst
`(klas‘i ka list).
`modeled upon or imitating the
`style or thought of an-
`and economic forse carried on between cap
`ts and
`workers,
`[1840-50]
`1820-80; crassic + -1sT]
`:
`cient Greece and Rome: The 17th
`and 18th centuries
`were obsessed with classic ideals, 5. of or adhering to an
`class-work (klas*wirk’, klis/-}, n. 1. the written or
`clas-sbcize (klas‘a siz‘),v,, -clzed, -ciz-Ing. —vt. 1.
`to make classic. —u.i. 2. to conformto the classic atyle.
`eral work done in a classroom by o atudent- (distin-
`ee aet ne or scientific ataadares or me
`ods: a classic example of mid-Victorian:architecture,
`6,
`Also, cap. Brit, clas’sl-cise’,
`[18
`5; OLassic + ~1ZE]
`d from homework). 2. tha work dane in a class-
`basic;fundamental, the classic rules of warfare. 7. of
`clas+si-fleca-tion (klas/a fi ka’shan), n. 1, the act of
`WORK,
`Nad the students and teacher jointly.
`[cuass +
`enduring interest, quality, or style: a classic design; clas-
`classifying. 2.
`the result of claasifying or being clas-
`ae clothes. 8. of literary
`or Edstoxiaelrepens the te
`sified. 3, one of the groups or classes into which things
`classey (klas/é, kli/s8), adj., class-Par, clags-best, In-
`tc haunts of famous writers. 9. tr
`onal
`or typical: a
`formal, of high claas, rank, or grade;
`stylish; admirably
`may be or have been classified. 4. Biol, the assignment
`classic comedy routine, 10. definitive: the classic refer-
`of organisms to groups within a system of categories dis-
`smart; elegant.
`(1890-95; crass + -~v'] —olags/Ily,
`adv. —class‘iness, n.
`tinguished by structure, origin, etc. The usual series of
`ence work on ornithology. 11. of or pertaining to au-
`tomobiles distin;
`ishedby el
`legant “rune, outstanding °
`categories is phylum (or, esp. in botany, division), class,
`gravel,
`gilt, sand,
`Engineering,
`and
`fine workmanship that were built be-
`clast (kast), n. a grain of sediment,
`tween about 1925 and 1948, —n. 12. an authorora lit-
`order, family,genus, species, and variely, See table under
`for-
`etc, edp. a8 aconstituent fragment of a clastic rock
`taxonomy.
`5. the category, as restricted, confidential,
`‘rary work of the first rank, esp. one of demonstrably
`mation, as Sinkingulate from a chemical or biogenic
`enduring quality, 13. an‘author or literary work of an-
`secret, or fop‘secret,
`to” which information, a document,
`ete., is assigned, as,by a governmentor military agency,
`component of such
`a formation.
`(1950-55; prob.
`back
`formation from cLastic]
`baged on
`the degree of protection considered necessary
`paste Greece or Rome. 14. classles, the
`literature and
`clastic (klas/ti
`j. 1. Biol. breaking
`up
`into
`frag-
`+ag of ancient Greece and Rome (often prec. by
`to safeguard it
`unauthorized use. G. Library Sci-
`ments or eeons dividing nigparte, 3ee
`the).
`1S, an artist or artistic production considereda
`ence, any of various systems for arranging books and
`other materials,
`according to subject or format.
`pandard, 16, a work that is honored as definitive in its
`taining to an anatomical model made up of detachable
`eld: His handbook on mushrooms is a classic.
`17.
`(1780-90; < L classt{s) chass + -PicaTion] —clas+sl-fi+
`pieces. 3. Geol. noting or pertaining to rock or rocks
`‘0mething noteworthy of its kind and worth remember-
`ca-torry (klo siffi ke tér’é, -tdr’e,
`‘@ fi- or, esp.
`ing: His reply was a classic, 18. an article, aa of cloth-
`Brit, Klass fi havte ra), adj. —ela-gifi-cato/rily,
`CONCISE PRONUNCIATION Kev: ach clipe, dire, pirt;set, Equal; if, ice;
`adv, —(clas‘si-fl-cation-al, adj.
`ox, Guer, drder, oil, b00h, 608, outs up, Orge: child: sing;
`shoe; thin,”
`ie Unchanging in
`style: Her suit was a simple closuic.
`. a typical
`or traditional event, esp. one that is consid-
`thet zh as in treagure. 9 = a ag in alone, ¢ as in
`i
`1. arranged or dis-
`classified (klas’o fid/}, adj.
`red to be highly prestigious or the rmost importantofits
`easily, o as in gallep, 4 aa in efreus; ? as in fire (fi°r), howr (ou*r).
`tributed in classes or according ta class: We plan to re-
`land
`n can gorve as syll
`consonants,
`ag in cradle (krid/l), and
`gt The
`World Series is the fell classic of baseball.
`
`button (but‘n). Seo tho full inside the front cover.
`view all the classified specimens in the laboratory, 2. of
`10,
`haic, a classicist. Also, classical (for
`defs. 1-5, 8,
`or designating the part or parts of a publication that
`).
`(1605-15; (< F classique) <. L classicus belongingto
`
`conditioning (def, 2).
`
`3
`
`

`

`.
`
`t
`
`
`Parcae
`1409
`== paraphilia
`
`
`-Glis -au')] —par/a-pher-na‘tian, pare Parsa-shu-ra:ma (par/a shdo ri/ms), n. Hindu Myth, Par-a-thor-mone (pars thér’mGn), Pharm. Trade-
`aes ep Parra), ogy Heese
`a Rama and avatar of Vishnu who rid the earth ofKshat mark, a brand of parathyroid extract.
`—
`xphert’"
`|, appointments, appurtenances, accouter-
`riyas,
`par-arthy-rold (para thifroid), Anat, —adj. 1. situ-
`trappings. 2
`ts,
`parasite (par‘a sit), n, 2. an organism that lives on
`ated near the thyroid gland. —n. 2. See parathyroid
`ments, hile (par’s fils 2), n. Psychiatry, a type of or in an organiam of another species, known asthe host,
`gland.
`(1895-1900; pana-' + terynotp]
`para disorder characterized by a preference for or ob-
`from the body of which it obtains nutriment, 2. a Be Parathy-roid-ecetormy (par’o thi/rol dek/ta ma),
`“pants
`‘vith unusual sexual practices, as pedophilia,
`sad-
`son who receives support, advantage, or the like,
`from
`"yn! mies. Surg.
`the excision of'a parathyroid glan
`: elonism or exhibitionism. Also
`sexual
`devia-
`another or others
`without giving any useful or proper (i
`6; PARATHYROID + -ECTOMY]
`if
`ganas (1920 26; PARA-' + -PrittaA, on the model of
`return, as one who lives on the hospitality of others, 3.
`i
`“athy’rold ex/tract, Pharm. an aqueous prepa-
`thon.
`(in ancient Graece) a person who rece!
`free meals in Par!
`iv I
`.
`qi
`‘apa.
`anol)
`tur
`‘am
`impude:
`ti
`tari
`ration obtained from the parathyroid gland of cattle,
`ra araphrase (par’e friz’), n., v, -pPhrased, -phras- eenee “a8 0-40; L ae at eae uged in medicine chiefly in cases of parathyroid dofi-
`:
`Ins.=aninginsaictheepornasforonenoes om.topara- Pana-' + sft(os) pain, food + -os adj, we w 4
`ss
`ei]
`i Wy
`on4 who eats at another's table, orig. adj: feeding beside,
`ciency and in veterinary medicine in tho treatrent of tre
`—n.
`1, 9 restatementof a text of passage giving
`
`
`
`
`
`the a
`0
`rding.
`suffix’
`ara
`roid
`glan
`any of
`se
`small
` sponge, hanger-on.
`
`
`
`ff, 3. to render the meaning of io a paraphrase: to "OS> sycophant, toady, leech,
`Oe eee
`Be eee tie Oy
`SE sere
`,
`5
`read
`T
`
`
`
`
`
`apiras
`ranirase:
`MF
`Par/asite drag’, Aeron.
`roid gland,
`[1900~-05.
`the component of
`aa
`
`fe ns maeapStagshankcanes
`aused byskinfriction
`shape ofthe surfacesnot.
`parathy’roid hor/mone, Biochem. Physiol. a
`:
`hit
`FE
`
`
`r
`ptide—hormene;—produced—in-the parathyroid pieme
`fable.
`cdi
`sic Man
`contributing to
`9254
`ea
`Be aan
`Panien
`cs
`
`pa
`phos-
`i
`hat helps
`regulate the blood levels of calcitim and
`apres
`:
`inaerelain
`:
`
`
`
`syn, 1. See translation. 3. summarize; explain.
`Pp
`par = pare sivrik), otae pertaining to, or
`phate, Abbr PTH
`hi
`
`
`
`SiS (pa raf’ra sis), n., pl. -ses (-siz/). par- characteristicofparasites. duetoparaeases) | (4
`
`
`
`ee parapheray 1]
`sites. 3. Phonet. excrescent (def. 2). Also, par/a-sit/l+ parea-tolusiedine (par/a to 100/i dén/, -din), n. Chem.
`1}
`tae
`
`:
`ase.
`[ -
`Ja Thadcox:
`a white, flaky,lustrous, veryslightly water-soluble solid,
`<0 person sie sare:
`eal,
`\
`(1620-30; < L pestis= a paranclies, pee
`
`sparaephrest,or rats
`rn eae ee eee aaa} —par/a-sit’i-cably, adv. —par‘aes
`C,H,N, the para isomer o
`inthe manu-
`4
`idine, used
`4
`pa
`, in organic synthesis, and as d reagent in
`I
`Ayasids, deriv. ofparephrdasinfo vetell inotherwords, ay.qssitiecide {pur/s sit/s sid’), n. 1. an ogent or
`testa for nitrite, lignin, and phloro
`ol.
`i
`
`iy. (9 para- PARA nh ag‘suffix, with di caer
`preparation thet destroys parasites. —odj. 2.
`destruc. par-a-trans*it
`(por’o transit, -zil), n. public or group
`j
`
`
`“jail,
`declare + -tes age
`—
`tive to parasites.
`[1860-60; ramasine + -1-
`++
`-ciDE]
`ortation, as by automobile, van, orminibus, organ-
`;
`srtic (par/o frasftik), adj. having the na-
`__par/a.sit/T-cid’al, adj,
`ized to relieve the congestion of mass transportation.
`1.)
`
`tara ofa paraphrase. eles <MLa Para-sit-ism (par’s si tiz/em, -si-),n. 1. Biol. arela-
`[1970-75; rana-' + TRANSIT]
`f
`
`porophrastikés.
`PARAPHRAST,
`tion between organisms in which onelives as a parasite parea-troop (par’o troop’), adj. 1. ofor pertaining to
`See
`ne
`sbras’thcally, adv.
`on another. 2. a parasiticmode oflife or existence. 3.
`a paratrooperor a
`chute unit:
`paratroop boots, —n.
`
`InysiS (po raf*o ole), n., pl. -ses (-ct2/). Bot, Pathol. a diseased condition due to parasites. 4. (in
`2. puratrooper.
`[1995-40; back fiianation from rana-
`
`“i
`one of the erect, sterile oy often growing
`some totalitarian Sounteths) a apesrap or sa TROOPER)
`
`
`the re
`achive organs in man:
`to wor!
`0"
`int
`in work considere: Tones:
`ozs!
`0)
`fungi, MOsses,
`F;
`bien, (BEE0,< NLChpardonsWea grow:
`by the atta, (ede16 ranastn + =i
`ine,
`mltaryIatntrywttained©sack ofandicrc
`beside,
`by-
`"
`.
`-
`arasi-tize
`9 si tiz/, -sl-), ut, -tizad, -tlz-ing.
`areas
`by
`from airplanes.
`muting
`(1940-45; rans-?
`
`munth, nature; S20 PHYSIC] “aeneue. as Deine on(aheet) as a paraaite. iso, esp. Brit, parfasle + Toney ae t a
`
`
`
`
`:plegita (pars plé’jé 2, -je), n.
`paraly-
`tise’.
`; PARASITE + -128
`Par-a-troptric (par/a trof’tk, -tré/fil), adj, obtaining
`sofPoth lower limbs due to
`diseaseor injury. Par-asitoid (par’s si toid’, -st-), n. 1. an organism nourishment fron living organic matter; parasitic,
`
`0} < NL < Ck paraplegia, See Pana-l -PLEGtA]
`“hat practices parasitoidisra,
`. 2. of or pertaining
`[1855-60; pana. + -TaopHic]
`
`ro-plegic (par’s pla“jik, -plejik), adj., n. [1920-— Patearturber-cuslo-sis—(par’o 36 biavkya !s/sis,to # parasite, 3p. one practicing parasitoidism.
`
`
`
`podium (para po’di am), n., pl, -dlea (-d0 9).
`26; < NL Parasttoidea (1913); 300 PARASITE, -O1D]
`-tyd6-), n, Vet. Pathol. See Johne's disease,
`[< NL;
`i
`
`one of the unjointed
`tary limbs OF
`Pre” parsarsit-old-ism (par/a si toi diz’om, -s-),
`nm,
`the
`206, PARA, womemcoLoeg) earnsLoretta
`
`eoflocomotion ofmany worms,as annelids.
`feedingby certain insect larvae on host tissues such that
`[1
`(par’e too bir‘Icya les, -ty0-), adj.
`ri
`@.rAna-! + -poprust] —par/a.po/di-al, adj,
`the host remaingalive until larval development is cam- Pareasty:phoid (par’s ti/foid), Pathol. —n. 1. Also
`pil
`
`pracis
`are prak/sis),
`nm, pl ~prax-es
`plete and then usually dies.
`(ranastromn + -15n1]
`called paraty/phata fever. an infectious disease, eimi-
`1
`k/s82). Paychol.
`a slip ofpietongue: cr pet forget- parasitology Fe si
`tol’s
`jé,
`-si-), n.
`the
`lar in some ofits symptoms to typhoid fever but usual
`
`placement of objects, or other error thought dealing with parasites and the effects milder, eaused byabyofseveral bacilli of the genus Sal.‘yyanch of biology
`
`
`
`wiraveal unconscious wishes or attitudes. Cf. Freudian ; PARASITE + -o- + -LOGY) monella other than&typhi. —adj, 2. ofor partainin|of" parasitiam, me
`
`«fp (1935-40; rana- + Gk prdxis act, action; ef. praxis] _yar.a-sl-ta-log-ical (par’e sit/l oj/i kel), adj. —par’*
`to paratyphold.
`3.
`resembling typhoid.
`[1900-06;
`ti
`
`ra-pro-fes:siomal
`(par‘a pro fesh’o nl),
`rn.
`1. a
`asltol’o-gist, n.
`PARA-' + TYPHOID)
`a
`tained to assist a doctor,
`lawyer,
`teacher, or
`pareassi+ta:sis
`‘9 al tosis, -si-), n. Pathol. para-
`pareaewrefthral gland/
`(par/a
`ydo ré/thre)),
`a
`professional, but mot licensed to practice in the Pitan (def. 3). (foe1900, ee -08I8]
`Po a group ofveatigial glanda located ia the aDetal
`
`
`Be ota 2 OF or pertaining to paraprofee- aa.coh ipar’o ofl’, eel"), tt alightweight wmbralla wall ofthe Gretta fa Wissee Leone URETHRAL)
`ea
`eee,
`|1986-70; #ARA."
`++ PROFRIGLONAL]
`used, esp. by women, as a sunshade.
`(1610-20; < F, MF par-a-vail (par’o val’, par’o val’), adj. Old Eng. Law.
`
`fi
`papsychal-ogy
`(par/a si kol’a je),
`n,
`the
`< Itparasole. Seo rana-~*, Sor) —par/a-soled’, adj,
`being below orInferior to all others}
`ly, winga
`:
`‘
`clfica:
`
`B
`
`
`
`[1778-85]ekg?thatSealewith theinvestigation of Ppar/asol ant’. See-leaf-cutting ant. tenant of one who holds land of another whojsalso a att
`clairvoyance, extra.
`t
`ta
`te
`il,
`[1525-96;
`0.
`T
`
`perception, telepathy, and the like.
`(1925-20; parasol mush/raom, a common edible field mush.
`fynants2Ptegetsae, ioom = Fpaaie
`+ PsvcHoLogy] —par/a:psy/cho-lag/ical, adj.
`room, Macrolepiota (Lepiota) procera, having a light-
`(see PeR-) + aval, aval down < Lad vallem lit., to the
`
`mpsy-chol/o-gist, n,
`'
`brown, ae =
`.
`vi
`
`quat (par’a kwiit/), m. Chem. a toxic herbicide, par/asol pine’, 1. See stone pine (def. 1) 2. See pareaevane (parve van‘), n.
`derwater defenslye
`4
`
`iNy2CH,80,, applied to food and flower cropsand
`umbrella pine.
`[1860-G5)
`vice againstmies, cates oe pair of torpedo-
`i
`hay borders as a defoliant and weed-killer. payasstateal
`(par’e stat/l), adj.
`1. working with the
`shaped vanes towed at the bow ofa ship,
`usually a mine-
`
`nt + QUATIERHART), in reerene < oe
`government
`in an unofficial :
`acity. —n 2. a
`sweeper, by callesthet oanextthe:cable of a zangred
`
`q
`een
`the
`two pyridyl groups, whic
`in
`the
`tatal
`or
`e, cauging
`the
`mine to rise
`surface, ‘where it
`group.
`[1965-70; parna-' + staTE
`
`
`oe with respect to their cuaberhary nitrogen eat’) SORRY5GFOMES can be destroyed or removed from the water. (1915-20;
`
`parasethchy (pi ras/ti.ka), n., pl, -chies. Bot. one of
`PARA’ + VANE)
`fet (par/a ket/), nm parakeet.
`a number of acering!
`secondary spirals or oblique Parea-vent
`(par/o vent’), n. a screen against a draft
`rescue (par/g res/kyaa), ma rescue,asofper-
`ranks winding
`around
`the stem or axis to the righband
`or the wind.
`[< F; lit, againat wind, equiv. to para.
`
`caught in a disaster, accomplished by parachutists.
`left ina
`arrangementofleaves, acales,
`etc, where
`PARA-" + vent winD']
`:
`
`0; PARA~? + RESCUE]
`the internodes are short and the members closely Pa-ra-vid-ya (piir’e vid’yi), n. Hinduism,
`transcen-
`that/any. See under rhatany (def. 1).
`[see
`$f0Wded, as in the houseleek and the pine cone. [1870-
`“gontnl knowledge. Cf. aparavidya, (< Skt para vidya]
`run
`75; para-'
`-+ sticu’ + -y7]
`
`nen)
`-
`par a-vion (pa na vyén/), French.
`by plane (used esp.
`,
`Parasym-parthetic (par/s ainy/pe. thet/ik), Anat,
`“as a designation on matter to be sent by airmail),
`(fub/ber,
`India rubber obtained from the tree
`
`
`brasiliensis; ofthe Spurga family, and other ape-
`Physiol, adj. pertaining to that part of the autonomic
`aowin:
`ia. wing!
`A
`lid
`neryous system consisting of nerves andganglia that Paw iG (par/a
`‘), m.
`Aerospace.
`paraglider,
`
`he
`same genus of tropical South America, [1895-
`arise from the cranial and sacral regions and
`function in
`[1
`i; PARA~" + WING.
`
`
`opposition to the sympatheti
`in
`inhibit
`“AK
`‘
`i
`after Para]
`
`I (parts way 1m. 1. a special parachute, kept closetothemee of'an optical sys-heartheat or qatar the Mona the eye. fi90008, angle with and lying
`
`
`sympathetic system, as in inhibit
`Par-ax-ieal (par ak?sd al),
`Optics. making a small
`adj.
`
`PARA-! + SYMPATHETIC]
`:
`tem: paraxial ray,
`(1860-65; paR- + axtar]
`wing-tip holders to help ipelle lift, used in
`“ye
`3 i —ui 2. to engage in parasailing, (pana? Patea:synapssis (par/s ai nap/sia), n. Biol.
`the con- parea-zoran (para z0’on), Zool, —n. 1.
`member
`i
`
`ition of aetatne side by side; synapsis.
`[1905— ofa
`groupofinvertebrates comprising the phylum Porif-
`tal
`felting (par’s sa/ling), mn.
`the sport of soaring
`10; PaRA-' + syNapsis] —par/a-syrnap‘tic,
`adj.
`era,
`the sponges,
`j. 2. of or pertaining to a para-
`
`
`
`eased to a parasail’that is towed by a motor- —par/a-syn-ap/tist, n.
`.
`zoan organism,
`[<
`parazo(a) (see PAnA-', -20A) +
`
`
`
`elaanesner, fast-moving vehicle, from which one par-a-syn-the-sis
`(par’o sin’tha sis), n. Gram. ithe _A¥)
`.
`
`
`
`hes eo float freely. Also, par/a-sall/- “formation of a wordbythe addition ‘of a derivational parshoil (piir/boil/), ut. to boil partially or for a short
`
`Parakiting. [rara-* + gamma]
`Bu
`to a phrase or compound, as of greathearted,
`‘time; precook,
`(1400-50; late
`ME parkoplen.
`to boil
`.
`I
`
`
`of MUM (par/s sens am), n., pl. -nivka (-né a),
`whieh
`is
`great heart
`plus -ed,
`2,
`the formation of a party, (rarely) to boil fully < MFparboillir < LLper-
`qe
`of eS flanicingand extending forward from word by fe addition of both a prefix and a derivational
`lene
`bullire to boil
`through and through (see PER-, Rot);
`f
`
`of an ancient Greele theater. Ti700-10; < NL suffix to a word or stem, as demoralize.
`(1860-65;
`change of meaning by confusion ofpar- with part)
`:
`énion Space at sides of stage. See PARA-?,
`PARA-' + Sv¥NTHESIS] —Para-syn-thetle (par’a sin- par-buckle
`air/buk/al), ny v, -led, ling, —n. leo
`
`le.
`i
`thetfik), adj.
`.
`.
`kind of tackle for raising or lowering a cask or similar
`
`Ne
`(par’a si lana), n., pl
`-nae
`(-na), Patartamic (par‘a tak/sik), adj. Psychol,
`1. of or
`object along an inclined plane or a vertical surface, con-
`bright moonlike spot on a lunar halo; a
`characterized by emotional maladjustment. 2. ofor re-
`sisting ofa rope looped over 3poat or the like, with Its
`
`
`called moondog. Cf parhelion.
`lated to a lack ofharmony between attitudes,
`two ends pa:
`around the abject to be moved, 2. a
`ideas, ete.,
`
`
`iv. to
`Para-' + Gk seldné the
`and other aspects ofan individual's peraonality.
`(1935-
`cind afdouble
`madewith a rope, as around a cask
`
`Bl emis (pare si le/nile, -lenvile), adj.
`40; PARATAX(Is) + -rc]
`ag ep ee
`reproduc’
`‘atax/ic distortion,
`‘Aiatry.
`a distortion in move
`a parbuekle,
`{1
`; earlier parbunhel
`
`tion, Biol,
`reproduction by Pat
`Soot.2al Latsd ona
`uncert. orig.)
`=
`
` of genes from
`i
`erception, esp. of interparso
`Freatesalleanizaltarnuctel Seadeey to perceive others in accordance with a pattern Parca (par’ka), nm
`1, an ancient Roman goddeas of
`
`
`
`determined by previous experiences.
`childbirth and destiny. Cf. Pareae, 2. any one of the
`[1960-66]
`
`
`plires
`. Parartax-is (par/s tak/sis), n, Gram.
`the placing to-
`cae.
`‘
`1.
`
`
`S
`. Bin’sha),y., shesSeph.Heb, BRNE
`ther ofsentences, clauses, ‘or phradeswithout a con- Parecae (piir’gé, -kj), n, 1, sing. -ca (-ka).
`the three
`i
`
`
`junctive word or words, as
`Hurry up,it is getting
`latelI Fates, of ancient Rome,
`developed out of the goddess
`;
`pa ni shot’),
`Para-sshi-oth, Parasshie
`\
`
`
`
`rR she 6t/), Eng. Ashk.
`Heb,
`came—I saw—