(19) Japanese Patent Office (JP)
`(12) Kokai Unexamined Patent Application Bulletin (A)
`(11) Laid Open Patent Application No.
`
`7-181900
`(43) Publication Date
`
`July 21, 1995
`
`15 FD
`Number of Claims
`
`
`14
`Number of Pages
`
`
`not yet made
`Examination Request
`
`Identification Code
`FI
`Int. Cl.6
`363 Z
`
`G09F 9/00
`505
`G02F 1/13
` C
`G09G 3/00
`(21) Application No.:
`5-344760
`
`(51)
`
`
`
`Internal File No.
`7610-5G
`
`9378-5G
`
`(71)
`
`Applicant:
`
`Tech. Indic.
`
`
`000001007
`Canon Inc.
`3-30-2 Shimomaruko,
`Ota-ku, Tokyo-to
`MIYAJIMA, Yoshikazu
`Canon Inc.
`3-30-2 Shimomaruko,
`Ota-ku, Tokyo-to
`Patent Attorney, ITO, Tetsuya
`(and 1 other person)
`
`
`(72)
`
`(74)
`
`
`Inventor:
`
`Agent:
`
`
`(22) Application Date:
`
`December 21, 1993
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
` (54) [Title of the Invention] Display Device
` (57) [Abstract]
`[Object] To provide a means for efficiently providing
`information based on image information within a
`vehicle.
`[Constitution] In a display device comprising a
`plurality of displays 01 and a drive device 02 that
`performs display on the displays on the basis of stored
`image data, the display device is installed in a vehicle
`03 and the displays are flat displays having shapes
`conforming to the shape of a region where the display
`is to be installed within the vehicle.
`
`
`
`
`
`Translation by Patent Translations Inc. 206-357-8508 mail@PatentTranslations.com
`
`
`P. 1
`
`KAWASAKI-1007
`
`

`

`JP-07-181900-A
`
`the display device comprises a means for supplying a cooling
`air flow that cools this backlight via a gap between the display
`and the inner wall of the vehicle.
`[Claim 13] The display device
`recited
`in claim 1,
`characterized in that the display comprises a backlight, and
`the display device comprises a means for supplying a cooling
`air flow that cools this backlight, and for discharging it to the
`exterior of the vehicle.
`[Claim 14] The display device
`recited
`in claim 1,
`characterized in that the display is a surface-stabilized
`ferroelectric liquid crystal display, to which voltage is applied
`only when the display content changes and which otherwise
`maintains the display content without the application of
`voltage.
`[Claim 15] The display device
`recited
`in claim 1,
`characterized in that the displays are one or more type of
`electronic display selected from a nematic liquid crystal
`display, a
`thin
`film
`transistor
`liquid crystal display, a
`surface-stabilized
`ferroelectric
`liquid crystal display, an
`antiferroelectric liquid crystal display, a plasma display, a light
`emitting diode display, an electron beam irradiation Braun
`tube display, an electroluminescent display, a plasma display,
`and a fluorescent tube display.
`[Detailed Description of the Invention]
`[0001]
`[Field of Industrial Application] The present invention
`relates to a display device having a plurality of displays and a
`drive device for performing this display.
`[0002]
`[Prior Art] Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 27, image
`information such as announcements, maps and destination
`displays were provided within vehicles such as railway
`carriages, aircraft, buses and ships, by way of paper display
`using printed paper 101.
`[0003]
`[Problems to Be Solved by the Invention] However, there
`was a problem with this method, in so much as it was
`extremely difficult to change the content of the display.
`Further, there was a limit on the amount of information that
`could be supplied due to the limited space within the vehicle.
`[0004] As a reflection of these conventional problems, an
`object of the present invention is to provide a means for
`efficiently providing information based on image information
`within a vehicle.
`[0005]
`[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve this
`object, in the present invention, a display device comprising a
`plurality of displays and a drive device installed in a vehicle,
`which performs display on the displays on the basis of stored
`image data, flat displays having shapes conforming to the
`shape of a region where
`
`
`
`(2)
`
`[CLAIMS]
`[Claim 1] In a display device comprising a plurality of
`displays and a drive device that performs display on the
`displays on the basis of stored image data, the display device
`characterized in that the display device is installed in a
`vehicle and the displays are flat displays having shapes
`conforming to the shape of a region where the display is to be
`installed within the vehicle.
`[Claim 2] The display device recited in claim 1, characterized
`in that the vehicle has a transparent glass part and the
`display constitutes part of the transparent glass part or is
`installed in the transparent glass part itself.
`[Claim 3] The display device recited in claim 1, characterized
`in that the drive device changes the display content of the
`display in approximate synchronization with the movement or
`stopping of the vehicle.
`[Claim 4] The display device recited in claim 1, characterized
`in that the displays are arranged adjacent to each other, and
`the drive device performs display so as to change the display
`content on each display or so that the display content
`continuously moves across adjacent displays.
`[Claim 5] The display device recited in claim 1, characterized
`by comprising a means for detecting a movement position of
`the vehicle, wherein the drive device changes the display
`content on the display in accordance with a detection signal
`from this detection means.
`[Claim 6] The display device recited in claim 1, characterized
`in that the vehicle has a door for shielding from the exterior,
`and the drive device changes the display content on the
`display in approximate synchronization with the opening and
`closing of this shielding door.
`[Claim 7] The display device recited in claim 1, characterized
`in that the drive device has a means for transferring the
`image data to the displays, which accesses the stored image
`data in accordance with the vehicle movement or position, or
`the opening and closing of the door, and transfers the image
`data to the displays.
`[Claim 8] The display device recited in claim 1, characterized
`in that the display device comprises a means for detecting
`changes in brightness in part of the vehicle, and the display
`comprises a backlight, the brightness of which changes in
`accordance with the output of this detection means.
`[Claim 9] The display device recited in claim 1, characterized
`in that the drive device comprises an information memory
`search online transfer means provided within the vehicle,
`which stores the image data, and accesses and transfers the
`same, and a communication information transfer means,
`which receives and transfers image data that is transmitted
`from outside the vehicle, wherein display is performed on the
`displays on the basis of image data from this information
`memory
`search online
`transfer means and
`this
`communication information transfer means.
`[Claim 10] The display device
`recited
`in claim 1,
`characterized by having a pair of displays that are installed
`with their backs facing each other and forming a certain
`angle.
`[Claim 11] The display device
`recited
`in claim 1,
`characterized by having a pair of displays that are installed
`with their backs facing each other, wherein this pair of
`displays has a mutually shared backlight.
`[Claim 12] The display device
`recited
`in claim 1,
`characterized in that the display comprises a backlight, and
`Translation by Patent Translations Inc. 206-357-8508 mail@PatentTranslations.com
`
`
`P. 2
`
`

`

`JP-07-181900-A
`
`ferroelectric liquid crystal displays, antiferroelectric liquid
`crystal displays, plasma displays, light emitting diode displays,
`electron
`beam
`irradiation
`Braun
`tube
`displays,
`electroluminescent
`displays,
`plasma
`displays,
`and
`fluorescent tube displays, each matched to the types of
`image information and character information.
`[0014]
`[Operation] With this configuration, because the displays are
`flat displays having shapes conforming to the shapes in the
`regions where the displays are to be installed within the
`vehicle, the displays can be installed with efficient use of the
`space within the vehicle along the interior walls and the like,
`within the vehicle. Furthermore, in terms of the image data
`that is supplied to the displays, various image information
`items such as announcements, maps, destination guides,
`and railway maps are stored, and these are displayed on the
`displays with suitable switching, whereupon the content of
`the display is instantaneously changed, and thus multiple
`types of items are displayed. Accordingly, the content of the
`displays can be changed very easily, and the amount of
`information that can be displayed is increased, such that
`information can be supplied very efficiently within the vehicle,
`based on image information.
`[0015]
`[Embodiments]
`(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a
`display device according to a first embodiment of the present
`invention. As shown in the drawing, this device is installed in
`a vehicle carriage 03, and comprises a plurality of displays 01,
`and a drive device (02 or the like) that stores image data and
`performs display on the displays on the basis thereof. Flat
`displays, having shapes conforming to the shape of the
`region in which the displays are to be installed within the
`vehicle carriage 03, are used as the displays 01.
`[0016] Electronic-display displays comprising various
`electronic-display-control
`light emitting means, such as
`nematic liquid crystal displays (STN), thin film transistor liquid
`crystal displays (TFT), surface-stabilized ferroelectric liquid
`crystal displays (FLC), antiferroelectric liquid crystal displays
`(AFS), plasma displays, light emitting diode (LED) displays,
`electron irradiation displays, electroluminescent displays, and
`fluorescent tube displays can be used for the displays 01.
`[0017] FIG. 2 shows the sectional structure of a liquid crystal
`display 01. Here, a liquid crystal 01A that controls the
`transmission of
`light
`is enclosed between a common
`electrode 01B and drive electrodes 01C. Furthermore,
`orientation films 01D and 01E, which orient the liquid crystal,
`are provided on the electrode surfaces, and a spacer 01F,
`
`
`
`(3)
`
`the display is to be installed within the vehicle are used as the
`displays.
`[0006] The drive device stores image data, which it searches
`for and delivers, and has a memory/search device such as an
`image information data searching device using various types
`of optical/magnetic recording media such as optical discs and
`hard discs, and rapidly displays images on the displays, on
`the basis of this image data.
`[0007] If the vehicle has a transparent glass part, the display
`may constitute part of this transparent glass part, or be
`installed in this transparent glass part itself.
`[0008] The drive device may change the display content of
`the display
`in approximate synchronization with
`the
`movement or stopping of the vehicle. Further, the displays
`may be arranged adjacent to each other, and the drive device
`may perform display so as to change the display content on
`each display or so that the display content continuously
`moves across adjacent displays. Furthermore, a means for
`detecting a movement position of the vehicle may be
`provided, wherein the drive device changes the display
`content on the display in accordance with a detection signal
`from this detection means. Furthermore, if the vehicle has a
`door for shielding from the exterior, the drive device may
`change the display content on the display in approximate
`synchronization with opening and closing of this shielding
`door. Further, the drive device may have a means for
`transferring the image data to the displays, which accesses
`the stored image data in accordance with the vehicle
`movement or position, or the opening and closing of the door,
`and transfers the image data to the displays.
`[0009] The display device may comprise a means for
`detecting changes in brightness in part of the vehicle, and the
`display may comprise a backlight, the brightness of which
`changes in accordance with the output of this detection
`means.
`[0010] The drive device may comprise an information
`memory search online transfer means provided within the
`vehicle, which stores image data, and accesses and transfers
`the same, and a communication information transfer means,
`which receives image data that is transmitted from outside
`the vehicle, wherein display is performed on the displays on
`the basis of image data from this information memory search
`online transfer means and this communication information
`transfer means.
`[0011] This may have a pair of displays that are installed with
`their backs facing each other and forming a certain angle, or
`may have a pair of displays that are installed with their backs
`facing each other, while this pair of displays has a mutually
`shared backlight.
`[0012] If the display comprises a backlight, the display device
`may comprise a means for supplying a cooling air flow that
`cools this backlight via a gap between the display and the
`inner wall of the vehicle. Furthermore, this may comprise a
`means for discharging this cooled air to the exterior of the
`vehicle.
`[0013] The display may be a surface-stabilized ferroelectric
`liquid crystal display, to which voltage is applied only when
`the display content changes and which otherwise maintains
`the display content without the application of voltage.
`Furthermore, display may be performed by selecting and
`combining displays from nematic liquid crystal displays, thin
`liquid crystal displays, surface-stabilized
`film
`transistor
`Translation by Patent Translations Inc. 206-357-8508 mail@PatentTranslations.com
`
`
`P. 3
`
`

`

`JP-07-181900-A
`(4)
`
`
`is moving, the movement of the carriage is detected by the
`which maintains a specific space between the orientation
`moving/stopping detection position-detecting sensor 04, and
`films 01D and 01E, is provided therebetween. Color filters
`from among the displays 01, the image information for the
`01J are provided at the surface of the common electrode 01B,
`display 01j is changed by the electronic filing device, and
`at each of the drive electrodes 01C, with protection film 01H
`then displayed.
`therebetween. These color filters 01J and drive electrodes
`(Embodiment 4) FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 are schematic views
`01C are each trapped between glass substrates 01G and
`illustrating a display device according to a fourth embodiment
`01K. Polarizing films 01M, and 01L, which polarize the
`of the present invention. Here, a plurality of images displayed
`transmitted light that is transmitted through the liquid crystal,
`on respective displays 01 are successively sent in the
`are affixed to the surfaces of the glass substrates 01G and
`manner of display modes A1 to A2 and then A3, so as to
`01K. Furthermore, a seal 01N is provided around the sides of
`move on the displays by changing the display content, in
`the display 01, which seals the liquid crystal 01A. A backlight
`display [screen sized] units. Alternatively, a particular image
`01P is provided on one side of the liquid crystal panel that is
`ABC is progressively increased so as to be shown in the form
`configured in this manner, in order to irradiate transmitted
`of display modes B1 and B2. Alternatively, as shown with
`light from one side of the liquid crystal panel, such that
`display modes C1 and C2, image information is displayed on
`backlight-irradiated light 01Q is transmitted to the display 01.
`the displays within the vehicle carriage in uninterrupted
`Furthermore, the structure is such that cooling air 08 passes
`motion, by performing continuous moving display of certain
`by the backlight 01P, in order to limit the temperature-rise of
`image information across adjacent displays.
`the backlight 01P to no greater than a certain temperature. In
`(Embodiment 5) FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are schematic views
`FIG. 2, the structure is such that the cooling air 08 flows
`illustrating a display device according to a fifth embodiment of
`between the vehicle carriage 03 and the backlight.
`[0018] Display data such as image data is transferred for
`the present invention. Here, as shown in FIG. 13, by way of a
`moving/stopping detection position-detecting sensor 04,
`display to the displays 01 by an electronic filing device 02,
`which is provided on the vehicle carriage 03 and detects the
`which has a data access means for various optical discs 02a,
`position of the vehicle carriage, when the vehicle carriage has
`or magnetic disks such as hard disks or floppy disks, or
`moved from a carriage stop position A to a carriage stop
`various memory drive devices such as magnetic tape or
`position B, the position of the vehicle carriage is detected by
`semiconductor memories, and an autochanger 02b for optical
`the moving/stopping detection position-detecting sensor 04
`discs or the like.
`[0019] FIGS. 3 to 5 illustrate modes of installing the displays
`and, on the basis thereof, from among the display images 01i
`and 01j on the display 01, the electronic filing device 02
`01 in the vehicle carriage 03. That is to say, FIG. 3 shows the
`changes the content displayed for the display image 01j.
`modes in which displays 01 having shapes conforming to the
`(Embodiment 6) FIG. 14 is a schematic view illustrating a
`curved surface parts 03a of the inner walls of the carriage are
`display device according to a sixth embodiment of the
`installed in the vehicle carriage 03. FIG. 4 shows the mode in
`present invention. Here, by way of an opening and closing
`which the displays 01 are divided into flat displays 01a and
`detection sensor 06 for the opening and closing doors 03C
`01b and installed in a shape conforming to the curved surface
`provided on the vehicle carriage 03, when the opening and
`parts 03a of the inner walls in the vehicle carriage 03 with
`closing doors 03C have gone from an open state to a closed
`mutual angles between the flat displays 01a and 01b in a
`state, as shown in FIG. 15, from among the display images
`shape conforming to the curved surface parts 03a of the inner
`01i and 01j on the display 01, the display image displayed on
`walls of the carriage. FIG. 5 shows the mode in which
`01j is changed by the electronic filing device 02, on the basis
`displays 01 are divided into a plurality of displays which are
`of an opening and closing detection signal from the opening
`flat displays 01c to 01g and installed in a shape conforming to
`and closing sensor 06.
`the curved surface parts of the inner walls of the carriage in
`(Embodiment 7) FIG. 16 is a schematic view illustrating a
`the vehicle carriage 03, with mutual angles between the flat
`display device according to a seventh embodiment of the
`displays 01c to 01g conforming to the curved surface parts of
`present invention. Here, by way of a brightness sensor 05
`the inner walls of the carriage.
`(Embodiment 2) FIG. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a
`that is provided within the vehicle carriage 03, changes in
`brightness at the interior and exterior of the vehicle are
`display device according to a second embodiment of the
`detected, and when the brightness outside the vehicle has
`present invention. Here, backlights 01P are not provided on
`changed from a daytime bright state to an evening dark state
`windows that are provided in the vehicle carriage 03, which is
`as shown in FIG. 17, the brightness of the backlight 01P
`to say on transparent glass parts 03b, but rather the displays
`provided on the display 01 is adjusted in accordance with the
`01h are directly affixed, and display is performed as a result
`brightness sensor 05 so as to control the brightness so that
`of the liquid crystal display appearing, brought about by
`the display image can easily be recognized.
`external light from the exterior of the vehicle. Furthermore, as
`(Embodiment 8) FIG. 18 is a schematic view illustrating a
`shown in FIG. 7, it is also possible to install this with a liquid
`display device according to an eighth embodiment of the
`crystal display 01 directly encased within the transparent
`present invention. Here, an antenna 07 is provided on the
`glass part 03b.
`(Embodiment 3) FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a
`electronic filing device 02 that is provided on the vehicle
`carriage, in order to receive communication information from
`display device according to a third embodiment of the present
`the exterior; and communication information images are
`invention. Here, as shown
`in FIG. 9, by way of a
`displayed on the displays 01 by way of receiving image
`moving/stopping detection position-detecting sensor 04,
`information, in an external communication, which is different
`which is provided on the vehicle carriage 03, from among the
`from the image information that is stored in the electronic
`displays 01, image information is displayed on displays 01i
`filing device itself. For example, by changing some of the
`and 01j when the carriage is stopped, and when the carriage
`Translation by Patent Translations Inc. 206-357-8508 mail@PatentTranslations.com
`
`
`P. 4
`
`

`

`JP-07-181900-A
`(5)
`
`
`(STN/LCD), thin-film transistor liquid crystal displays (TFT),
`display content, from display of the image that is stored in the
`surface-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal displays (FLC)
`electronic filing device itself as shown in FIG. 18, to an
`and antiferroelectric liquid crystal displays (AFS), which can
`external communication information image as shown in FIG.
`perform display with external light as a backlight, are used for
`19, image information from within the vehicle, and from
`the glass windows 18 of the vehicle carriage. Furthermore,
`outside the vehicle, is suitably displayed on the display 01
`thin multi-electron-beam-irradiation CRTs, plasma displays,
`within the vehicle carriage 03.
`(Embodiment 9) FIG. 20 is a schematic view illustrating a
`thin-film transistor liquid crystal displays (TFT) or the like,
`having relatively rapid response speeds, are used for the
`display device according to a ninth embodiment of the
`moving-image-display displays 16 on the walls within the
`present invention. Here, in the vehicle carriage, two displays
`vehicle. Furthermore, a display, such as one in which a
`01k are installed so as to face each other back-to-back
`multiplicity of light emitting diodes (LED) are aligned, is used
`[suspended] from the ceiling in the center of the carriage, at
`as a band-shaped elongate mounted display 17 for simple
`vertical angles relative to each other, and a backlight is
`display of characters alone, which extends in the lengthwise
`installed at the back of each of the displays.
`(Embodiment 10) FIG. 21 is a schematic view illustrating a
`direction of the vehicle carriage as shown in FIG. 26.
`[0020] Note that, in the embodiments, a railway carriage or
`display device according to a tenth embodiment of the
`the like was described as an example of the vehicle, but it is
`present invention. Here, in the vehicle carriage, two displays
`conceivable that this be applied to other vehicles such as
`01n are installed united so as to face each other back-to-back
`aircrafts, ships, buses, elevators, recreational facilities and
`[suspended] from the ceiling in the center of the carriage as
`the like.
`shown in the figure, and a common backlight 01p is provided
`[0021]
`between the two displays.
`[Effects of the Invention] As described above, by virtue of
`(Embodiment 11) FIG. 22 is a schematic view illustrating a
`the present invention, a means can be provided for efficiently
`display device according to an eleventh embodiment of the
`supplying information based on image information within a
`present
`invention. Here, backlights 01t and 01r are
`vehicle.
`respectively provided at the back of the displays, for displays
`[0022] In other words: (1) the display efficiency, such as in
`01s and 01r, which are provided in the vehicle carriage, and a
`the changing of displays, can be markedly increased by
`cooling air passage gap 03c is provided between the vehicle
`efficient
`installation
`in which displays
`for display of
`carriage 03 and the backlights 01t and 01r, in which cooling
`announcements, guidance and the like, which are to be
`air 08 flows, which cools the backlights.
`(Embodiment 12) FIG. 23 is a schematic view illustrating a
`displayed within the vehicle, are made electronic; (2)
`information such as communication information, which could
`display device according to a twelfth embodiment of the
`not be displayed in the past, can be displayed; (3) by moving
`present invention. Here, cooling air that has passed through
`display images across a plurality of displays, the display
`the cooling air passage gap 03c is discharged to the exterior
`content can be seen in all places within the vehicle; and (4) it
`by an exhaust fan 09, directed to the exterior, from the ceiling
`is possible to automatically and suitably control the display
`of the vehicle carriage.
`(Embodiment 13) FIG. 24 is a schematic view illustrating a
`content and the display mode in accordance with stopping of
`the vehicle, changes in brightness within the vehicle, opening
`display device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the
`and closing of doors and the like.
`present
`invention. Here, as
`shown
`in FIG. 24,
`[Brief Description of the Drawings]
`surface-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal displays (FLC) 11,
`[FIG. 1] This is a schematic view illustrating a display device
`12 and 13, which, once a voltage has been applied during
`according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
`image formation, have the capacity for image memory even if
`[FIG. 2] This is a sectional view showing the sectional
`voltage is not applied, and a thin film transistor liquid crystal
`structure of the liquid crystal display in the device in FIG. 1.
`display (TFT) 10, which does not have image memory
`[FIG. 3] This is a schematic view illustrating modes of
`capacity, but which has a rapid display-switching speed and
`installing the displays in the device in FIG. 1 in a vehicle
`is suitable for high definition color display, are installed as the
`carriage.
`displays; and images that are infrequently changed after
`[FIG. 4] This is a schematic view illustrating other modes of
`having been once formed are displayed at all times by the
`installing the displays in the device in FIG. 1 in a vehicle
`displays 11 to 13, while images that are frequently changed at
`carriage.
`all times, or for which moving image display is necessary, are
`[FIG. 5] This is a schematic view illustrating still other modes
`displayed by the display 10, such that the display content is
`of installing the displays in the device in FIG. 1 in a vehicle
`changed from the display image 10a to 10b only on the
`carriage.
`displays 10, as shown in FIG. 25.
`[FIG. 6] This is a schematic view illustrating a display device
`(Embodiment 14) FIG. 26 is a schematic view illustrating a
`according
`to
`the second embodiment of
`the present
`display device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the
`invention.
`present invention. Here, various types of displays suited to
`[FIG. 7] This is a schematic view illustrating the manner in
`the display images are provided at different positions within
`which a liquid crystal display is installed so as to be directly
`the vehicle carriage 03. From among the display-installation
`encased within the transparent glass part in the device in FIG.
`regions within the vehicle, curved surface displays 14 such as
`6. [FIG. 8] This is a schematic view illustrating a display device
`nematic liquid crystal displays that use flexible transparent
`cover electrodes, light emitting diodes (LED) and the like,
`according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
`which can easily be configured for curved surface displays,
`[FIG. 9] This is a schematic view illustrating a change in the
`are used for the curved surface regions. Liquid crystal
`display state of the display in the device in FIG. 8.
`displays 15 such as nematic
`liquid crystal displays
`Translation by Patent Translations Inc. 206-357-8508 mail@PatentTranslations.com
`
`
`P. 5
`
`

`

`(6)
`
`[FIG. 10] This is a schematic view illustrating a display device
`according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
`[FIG. 11] This is a schematic view illustrating a change in the
`display state of the display in the device in FIG. 10.
`[FIG. 12] This is a schematic view illustrating a display device
`according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
`[FIG. 13] This is a schematic view illustrating a change in the
`display state of the display in the device in FIG. 12.
`[FIG. 14] This is a schematic view illustrating a display device
`according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
`[FIG. 15] This is a schematic view illustrating a change in the
`display state of the display in the device in FIG. 14.
`[FIG. 16] This is a schematic view illustrating a display device
`according
`to
`the seventh embodiment of
`the present
`invention.
`[FIG. 17] This is a schematic view illustrating the manner in
`which the backlight brightness is adjusted so as to control the
`display image at a brightness that is easily recognized when
`there is a change in the brightness outside the vehicle, from a
`daytime bright state to an evening dark state.
`[FIG. 18] This is a schematic view illustrating a display device
`according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
`[FIG. 19] This is a schematic view illustrating the manner in
`which some of the display content is changed to the external
`communication information image, in the device in FIG. 18.
`[FIG. 20] This is a schematic view illustrating a display device
`according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
`[FIG. 21] This is a schematic view illustrating a display device
`according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
`[FIG. 22] This is a schematic view illustrating a display device
`
`[FIG. 1]
`
`JP-07-181900-A
`according to the eleventh embodiment of the present
`invention.
`[FIG. 23] This is a schematic view illustrating a display device
`according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
`[FIG. 24] This is a schematic view illustrating a display device
`according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present
`invention.
`[FIG. 25] This is a schematic view illustrating a change in the
`display state of the display in the device in FIG. 24.
`[FIG. 26] This is a schematic view illustrating a display device
`according to the fourteenth embodiment of the present
`invention.
`[FIG. 27] This is a schematic view illustrating a method of
`displaying image information within the vehicle according to a
`conventional example.
`[Explanation of the Symbols]
`01: display, 01A: liquid crystal, 01B: common electrode, 01C:
`drive electrode, 01D, 01E: orientation film, 01F: spacer, 01G:
`glass substrate, 01H: protective film, 01J: color filter, 01K:
`glass substrate, 01L, 01M: polarizing film, 01N: seal, 01P:
`backlight, 01Q: backlight irradiation light, 02: electronic filing
`device, 03: vehicle carriage, 03a: curved part of the inner
`walls of the carriage, 03b: transparent glass part, 03c: cooling
`air
`passage
`gap,
`04: moving/stopping
`detection
`position-detecting sensor, 05: brightness sensor, 06:
`open/close detection sensor, 07: antenna, 08: cooling air, 09:
`exhaust fan, 10: thin-film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT),
`11 to 13: surface-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal display
`(FLC), 14 to 17: various displays.
`
`[FIG. 7]
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`Translation by Patent Translations Inc. 206-357-8508 mail@PatentTranslations.com
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`P. 6
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`[FIG. 2]
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`(7)
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`JP-07-181900-A
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`[FIG. 11]
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`[FIG. 3]
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`[FIG. 4]
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`Translation by Patent Translations Inc. 206-357-8508 mail@PatentTranslations.com
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`P. 7
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`(8)
`[FIG. 5]
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`[FIG. 6]
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`[FIG. 8]
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`JP-07-181900-A
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`Translation by Patent Translations Inc. 206-357-8508 mail@PatentTranslations.com
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`P. 8
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`(9)
`[FIG. 9]
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`[FIG. 10]
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`[FIG. 12]
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`JP-07-181900-A
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`Translation by Patent Translations Inc. 206-357-8508 mail@PatentTranslations.com
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`P. 9
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`(10)
`[FIG. 13]
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`[FIG. 14]
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`[FIG. 15]
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`Translation by Patent Translations Inc. 206-357-8508 mail@PatentTranslations.com
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`JP-07-181900-A
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`[FIG. 16]
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`JP-07-181900-A
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`[FIG. 17]
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`[FIG. 18]
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`[FIG. 22]
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`Translation by Patent Translations Inc.