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`PUBLIC VERSION
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`Paper __
`Filed: December 22, 2017
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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`_______________
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`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`_______________
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`ACRUX DDS PTY LTD., ACRUX LIMITED,
`ARGENTUM PHARMACEUTICALS LLC,
`Petitioners,
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`v.
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`KAKEN PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. and
`VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.,
`Patent Owner.
`_______________
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`Case IPR2017-001901
`Patent 7,214,506 B2
`_______________
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`PETITIONERS’ MOTION TO EXCLUDE EVIDENCE SUBMITTED
`BY PATENT OWNER UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c)
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`1 Case IPR2017-01429 has been joined with the instant proceeding.
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`PUBLIC VERSION
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`TABLE OF CONTENTS
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`Case IPR2017-00190
`Patent 7,214,506 B2
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`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES ................................................................................... iii
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`I.
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`II.
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`INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................... 1
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`PARAGRAPHS 9-11 AND 20-30 OF EXHIBIT 2028 SHOULD
`BE EXCLUDED .............................................................................................. 1
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`A. Mr. Thomas’s Opinions Should Be Excluded as Unreliable
`Because They Ignore Relevant Facts .................................................... 3
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`B. Mr. Thomas’s Opinions Should Be Excluded as Unreliable
`Because He Did Not Supervise or Direct the PO-Performed
`Analysis and Cannot Attest to its Reliability ........................................ 4
`C. Mr. Thomas’s Opinions Regarding the Nexus of Jublia®’s
`Sales to the ’506 Patent Should Be Excluded as Unreliable
`Because They Ignore Relevant Facts .................................................... 7
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`III. CERTAIN EXHIBITS ON WHICH MR. THOMAS RELIED AS
`ALLEGED SUPPORT OF HIS OPINIONS SHOULD BE
`EXCLUDED .................................................................................................. 10
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`A.
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`B.
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`C.
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`Exhibits 2093 and 2099 Should be Excluded ..................................... 10
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`Exhibits 2095 and 2098 Should be Excluded ..................................... 13
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`Exhibits 2093 and 2095 Should be Excluded as Irrelevant ................ 15
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`IV. CONCLUSION .............................................................................................. 15
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`PUBLIC VERSION
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`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
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`Case IPR2017-00190
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`Cases
`In re Applied Materials, Inc.,
`692 F.3d 1289 (Fed. Cir. 2012) ............................................................................ 15
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`In re Huang,
`100 F.3d 135 (Fed. Cir. 1996) ................................................................................ 9
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`Jordan v. Binns,
`712 F.3d 1123 (7th Cir. 2013) .............................................................................. 13
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`Mylan Pharms Inc. v. Yeda R&D Co. Ltd.,
`No. IPR2015-00643, Paper 90 (P.T.A.B. Dec. 2, 2016) ...................................... 12
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`Novo Nordisk A/S v. Caraco Pharm. Labs., Ltd.,
`719 F.3d 1346 (Fed. Cir. 2013) .............................................................................. 3
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`Ormco Corp. v. Align Tech., Inc.,
`463 F.3d 1299 (Fed. Cir. 2006) .............................................................................. 9
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`Rules
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`37 C.F.R. § 42.62 ....................................................................................................... 1
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`37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c) ................................................................................................... 1
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`Case IPR2017-00190
`Patent 7,214,506 B2
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`I.
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`INTRODUCTION
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`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. §§ 42.62 and 42.64(c), Acrux DDS PTY Ltd., Acrux
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`Limited, and Argentum Pharmaceuticals LLC (collectively, “Petitioners”) hereby
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`submit this motion to exclude paragraphs 9-11 and 20-30 of the Declaration of
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`Vincent A. Thomas, CPA, CVA, CFF, ABV (Exhibit 2028) and certain supporting
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`evidence (Exhibits 2093, 2095, 2098, and 2099), filed by Kaken Pharmaceutical
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`Co., Ltd. and Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. (collectively, “PO”) in
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`support of the Patent Owner Response (“POR”).
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`II.
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`PARAGRAPHS 9-11 AND 20-30 OF EXHIBIT 2028 SHOULD BE
`EXCLUDED
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`PO relied on Mr. Thomas’s declaration testimony in support of its assertion
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`that Jublia® is a commercial success. POR, at 63-64. Petitioners timely objected
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`to Exhibit 2028 as, inter alia, conclusory and unsupported by sufficient facts or
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`data under Fed. R. Evid. 702. Paper 28, at 7.
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`Mr. Thomas relies on two alleged bases as support for his opinions that
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`Jublia® is a commercial success. First, Mr. Thomas relies on alleged gross sales
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`and gross sales market share of Jublia® to support his opinion. However, he was
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`not provided with relevant facts regarding those sales, including, inter alia, any of
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`the costs associated with those gross sales such as marketing and advertising costs,
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`or the actual realized selling price of Jublia®. Second, Mr. Thomas asserts that
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`Jublia® “shifted the market for onychomycosis treatment from oral to topical
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`therapy, with only 19% of patients using topical treatments in 2013 to over 50% in
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`2015, Jublia®’s first full year on sale.” Exhibit 2028, ¶ 9. However, Mr. Thomas
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`did not consider relevant factors that drove Jublia®’s total prescription numbers.
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`See Section III.A., below.
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`Further, in rendering his opinions relating to the gross dollar sales and the
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`market share and penetration of Jublia®, Mr. Thomas did not collect or supervise
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`the collection of the underlying data, but, instead, relied on information provided
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`by PO’s counsel. Mr. Thomas has no idea how that data was collected or whether
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`it is complete or even accurate and PO has provided no evidence to Petitioners that
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`such information was supplied to him. Thus, his opinions are of no probative
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`value. See Section III.B., below.
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`Finally, Mr. Thomas offers the conclusory opinion that the sales of Jublia®
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`have a nexus to the ’506 patent and are not driven by marketing or advertising.
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`Exhibit 2028, ¶¶ 23-30. However, Mr. Thomas admitted that, in forming that
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`opinion, he was neither informed about, nor did he consider, the effect of PO’s
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`blocking patents. Nor did Mr. Thomas consider – or even request – Jublia®’s
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`marketing and advertising costs. His opinion that “the marketing spend for Jublia®
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`is consistent with other companies’ advertising costs on comparable branded
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`topical onychomycosis treatments…” is unreliable, because he made no effort to
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`ascertain what those costs were. Id., ¶ 25, see also, ¶ 29. See Section III.C.,
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`below. For all these reasons, paragraphs 9-11 and 20-30 of Exhibit 2028 should be
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`excluded under Fed. R. Evid. 702 as unreliable.
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`A. Mr. Thomas’s Opinions Should Be Excluded as Unreliable
`Because They Ignore Relevant Facts
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`The Federal Circuit has held that “the most probative evidence of
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`commercial success is not overall sales, but whether those sales represent ‘a
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`substantial quantity in th[e] market.’” Novo Nordisk A/S v. Caraco Pharm. Labs.,
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`Ltd., 719 F.3d 1346, 1356, n5 (Fed. Cir. 2013). Thus, a properly framed
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`commercial success analysis requires evaluation of Jublia®’s sales in context. Mr.
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`Thomas’s opinions regarding Jublia®’s commercial success based on IMS-reported
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`gross sales of Jublia® without consideration of the relevant facts related to those
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`sales should be excluded as they fail to place those alleged sales in context.
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`First, Mr. Thomas admitted that he never reviewed (or even requested) the
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`gross-to-net or net-to-profit information for Jublia® in connection with rendering
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`his opinions. Exhibit 1507, 39:4-14. Failing to consider the costs incurred to
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`realize the alleged gross sales ignores critical information needed to assess
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`commercial success. Exhibit 1511, ¶¶ 25-26. Second, Mr. Thomas admitted that
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`he was unaware of either the retail or average selling price of Jublia® during any
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`time period and merely assumed that the data on which he relied reflected retail
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`prices. Exhibit 1507, 36:11-37:16. Thus, Mr. Thomas admits that he is unsure of
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`whether PO ever actually realized the level of sales he claims and he ignores
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`relevant facts pointing to the opposite conclusion – that PO realized far less
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`revenue based on the sales of Jublia®. See, e.g., Exhibit 1511, ¶¶ 25-26, 31-32.
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`Mr. Thomas’s failure to consider these relevant factors renders his conclusory
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`opinions regarding Jublia®’s gross sales unreliable and they should be excluded
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`under Fed. R. Evid. 702.
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`Similarly, Mr. Thomas offers the opinion that Jublia® is a commercial
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`success based on various measures of market share and market penetration
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`calculated from total prescriptions of Jublia® in the Valeant-defined market.
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`Exhibit 2028, ¶¶ 9, 11, 22, 24. These opinions ignore the relevant facts relating to,
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`at least, Jublia®’s total prescription levels being driven by inappropriate sales
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`practices employed by Philidor Rx Services. Exhibit 1511, ¶¶ 12-17, 53. Mr.
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`Thomas failed to investigate these practices or give any consideration to their
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`impact on his opinion. Thus, Mr. Thomas’s commercial success opinions based on
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`these alternative market share and market penetration measures are also unreliable
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`and should be excluded under Fed. R. Evid. 702.
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`B. Mr. Thomas’s Opinions Should Be Excluded as Unreliable
`Because He Did Not Supervise or Direct the PO-Performed
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`Analysis and Cannot Attest to its Reliability
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`Mr. Thomas’s opinions regarding the alleged commercial success of Jublia®
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`should be excluded under Fed. R. Evid. 702, because he failed to provide sufficient
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`facts or data forming the bases for his opinions. PO’s counsel provided Mr.
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`Thomas with certain information relating to:—
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`—<nnnieie 2093); inn—
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`—(Exhibit 2095). Exhibit 2099, prepared by Mr. Thomas,
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`utilizes only the information from Exhibit 2093 (Exhibit 1507, 30: 14-20) to
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`ieennine—
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`-and to support his opinion that Jublia® expanded the total market and
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`shifted it from oral treatment-dominated, led by Jublia®. See Exhibit 2028, 111] 9-
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`11, 22, 24. Exhibit 2098, also prepared by Mr. Thomas, utilizes only the
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`information in Exhibit 2095 (Exhibit 1507, 31 :18—22) to—
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`— end in ennnen in opinion
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`that Jublia® has overtaken the market since launch. Id.
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`When asked during his deposition who prepared Exhibits 2093 and 2095,
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`Mr. Thomas stated that he understood they were from PO, and admitted he had no
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`input into what specific information was included in the exhibits or how it was
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`selected. Exhibit 1507, 27:6-18; 33:11-34:5. See also, Exhibit 1662, ¶¶ 5-6. He
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`admitted he did not perform an independent analysis of whether the market defined
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`in those exhibits was proper as he “relied on Valeant’s definition of the market.”
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`Id., 30:9-12; see also, id., 33:11-34:5.
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`Mr. Thomas testified that, with respect to the gross sales information set
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`forth in Exhibit 2095, the underlying information used to prepare the exhibit “was
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`not available to [him] until after [he] issued his report” and, in fact, he only saw the
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`alleged underlying data the day before his deposition. Exhibit 1507, 32:1-15. He
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`did not perform any separate analysis of that information and no information has
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`been provided to Petitioners as to how the data was selected or what steps were
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`taken to insure that it is accurate and complete.2 With respect to the total
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`2 PO’s supplemental evidence does not cure these issues, because neither offered
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`declarant explains the methodology used to select the information from the
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`corresponding database for inclusion to either Exhibit 2093 or 2095 (i.e., why the
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`specific products were selected, why others were excluded, etc.). Exhibits 1661
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`and 1664.
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`prescription numbers reflected in Exhibit 2093, Mr. Thomas is—
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`— u,
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`47: 1-19, 52: 18-53: 12. He testified that he believes that, “to be consistent,” all of
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`the products should have been normalized, however, he has no idea whether they
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`have been, and admits that if they have been, the information was not provided.
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`Exhibit 1507, 482—9, 48:16—19, 6523-665.
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`Thus, given that he accepted the analysis provided to him with no
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`information on the methodology used to select and compile it and without
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`investigating whether it was complete or accurate, Mr. Thomas did not know if the
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`facts he was given were reliable and the opinions he offers fall short of the
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`requirements of Fed. R. Evid. 702.3 Thus, paragraphs 9-11 and 22-24 of Exhibit
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`2028 should be excluded.
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`C. Mr. Thomas’s Opinions Regarding the Nexus of Jublia®’s Sales to
`the ’506 Patent Should Be Excluded as Unreliable Because They
`Ignore Relevant Facts
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`3
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`Even when presented with Exhibit 2094’s slightly different definition of the
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`market, Mr. Thomas stated that he had rejected it in favor of the Exhibit 2093
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`Valeant-defined market and offered no analysis or reasoning regarding why he had
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`done so other than “rely[ing] on what Valeant had done to access [sic]
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`the
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`marketplace...” Exhibit 1507, 68:2-69:6, at 68:11-12.
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`In offering his conclusory opinion that Jublia®’s sales have a nexus to the
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`’506 patent, Mr. Thomas admitted that he failed to consider how other factors - i.e.,
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`factors necessarily considered in a properly conducted analysis - may have
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`contributed to, or were responsible for, Jublia®’s alleged commercial success
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`including, at least:
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` Whether PO’s patents claiming efinaconazole as a novel
`compound, as the active ingredient in fungicide compositions, and
`for use in methods of treating mycoses blocked competitors from
`developing and commercializing efinaconazole for any use, much
`less as a topical therapy competitive with Jublia®. Exhibit 1507,
`63:11-64:6 (Mr. Thomas testified that he does not know whether
`there are any other patents covering methods of treating mycosis
`with an effective amount of efinaconazole and did not review any
`other patents in offering his opinions on nexus). See also, Ex.
`1007 (claims 4, 8 and 12), Ex. 1505.
` Jublia®’s actual marketing costs at any time period. Exhibit 1507,
`53:16-56:1 (Mr. Thomas testified that, in connection with offering
`his opinions, he: (1) had not seen, nor requested, Jublia®’s actual
`marketing spend;4 (2) did not know whether Valeant employed
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`4 In addition, when Petitioner requested Jublia®’s actual marketing spend to assess
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`Mr. Thomas’s claims, PO refused to provide it. See Exhibit 1666, at 1. For this
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`salespeople who detailed Jublia®; and, (3) had not reviewed any
`information regarding Jublia®’s marketing
`publicly-available
`costs).5
`By failing to account for these factors, Mr. Thomas has no basis to assert
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`that any alleged commercial success is attributable to the ’506 patent’s claims
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`and his opinion regarding nexus should be excluded. In re Huang, 100 F.3d
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`135, 140 (Fed. Cir. 1996) (sales must be “a direct result of the unique
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`characteristics of the claimed invention…”); Ormco Corp. v. Align Tech., Inc.,
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`463 F.3d 1299, 1312 (Fed. Cir. 2006) (“if the feature that creates the
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`commercial success was known in the prior art, the success is not pertinent”).
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`additional reason, PO should be barred from relying on Mr. Thomas’s conclusory
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`opinion that Jublia®’s sales were not the result of excessive marketing.
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`5 Moreover, rather than requesting Jublia®’s actual marketing costs, Mr.
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`Thomas admitted that he was “relying on [Petitioners’] allegation that [the
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`spend for Jublia® is] more than $100 million.” Id., 55:8-14, at 13-14. See also,
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`id., 72:19-73:13; Exhibit 2028, ¶¶ 25-27, 29. Petitioners’ assertion clearly was
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`an estimate of the minimum marketing spend for Jublia® and Mr. Thomas’s
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`failure to investigate the actual marketing spend – especially given the high-
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`visibility Super Bowl ads and celebrity endorsements – was inexcusable.
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`III. CERTAIN EXHIBITS ON WHICH MR. THOMAS RELIED AS
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`ALLEGED SUPPORT OF HIS OPINIONS SHOULD BE EXCLUDED
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`PO filed Exhibits 2093, 2095, 2098 and 2099 with their POR. Petitioners
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`timely objected to each of these exhibits as, inter alia, incomplete as providing
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`partial information preventing Petitioners from testing the sufficiency of the
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`information provided, hearsay, as lacking authentication, and Exhibits 2093 and
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`2095 as irrelevant. Paper 28, at 12-13. In response to those objections, PO offered
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`several “evidentiary declarations” as well as the underlying data allegedly relied
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`upon to compile Exhibit 2095 (Exhibit 1663 (Antifungal Sales Data (2014-2017)).
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`Exhibits 1661; 1662; 1664. PO’s supplemental evidence failed to cure the
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`evidentiary deficiencies and these exhibits should be excluded, as discussed below
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`in detail.
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`A.
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`Exhibits 2093 and 2099 Should be Excluded
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`Exhibit 2093—
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`Exhibit 1661, 11 2 (Exhibit 2093 was generated by a Valeant employee); Exhibit
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`1507, 52:18-53:12—in Exhibit
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`2093). Exhibit 2099 was prepared by Mr. Thomas’s relying only on the
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`information contained in Exhibit 2093. Id., 31 : 18—22. Mr. Thomas did not collect
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`or supervise the collection of the data used to prepare Exhibit 2093 and did not
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`investigate the selection criteria, or the completeness or accuracy of the data. None
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`of this information has been provided by PO.
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`Federal Rule of Evidence 10066 requires, among other things, that the
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`underlying evidence used to create a summary exhibit must be made available to
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`6 Petitioners objected to these documents as incomplete under Fed. R. Evid. 106.
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`Paper 28, at 12-13. The POR’s supporting exhibits were vague regarding what had
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`been provided as well as the information’s sources. See, e.g., Exhibit 2028, n.3-4
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`(citing Exhibits 2098 and 2099 as “based on” specific files without further
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`identification); Exhibits 2093 and 2095 (listing neither source or filename).
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`Petitioners requested the listed files “in addition to any other document or
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`information underlying the preparation of Exhibits 2093-2095 and 2098-2099.”
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`Exhibit 1666, at 2. In response, PO stated the listed files had been provided as
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`Exhibits 2093 and 2095 and insisted it had provided all the information upon
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`which Exhibits 2098 and 2099 were based. Id., at 1. PO’s supplemental evidence
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`identified the sources of Exhibits 2093 and 2095 as Symphony Health and IMS
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`Health, respectively. Exhibits 1661 and 1664. Petitioners’ e-mail requests for any
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`underlying information related to these exhibits (as well as the objection under
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`Fed. R. Evid. 106) put PO on notice of the deficiencies in this evidence. Indeed,
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`the other party and that the summarized data be accurate and nonprejudicial.
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`Mylan Pharms Inc. v. Yeda R&D Co. Ltd., No. IPR2015-00643, Paper 90, at 38
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`(P.T.A.B. Dec. 2, 2016). See also, Fed. R. Evid. 1006. Here, despite Petitioners’
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`requests and objections to evidence (see Exhibit 1666; Paper 28, at 12-13), PO did
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`not provide the underlying information used to create Exhibit 2093, which, in turn,
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`Mr. Thomas used as his sole source for the preparation of Exhibit 2099. Exhibit
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`1507, 31:18-22. Given Petitioners’ inability to review the accuracy of these
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`summary documents without the underlying information, Exhibits 2093 and 2099
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`should be excluded under Fed. R. Evid. 1006.
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`Exhibit 2093 should also be excluded as lacking authentication and as
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`hearsay. PO provided an evidentiary declaration attempting to address these
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`objections, however, it falls far short. Specifically, with respect to authentication,
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`no testimony is offered relating to how, when, or why the specific information was
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`selected
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` for inclusion to the exhibit. Exhibit 1661, ¶ 2. Further,
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`aside from a robotic recitation of the requirements of a business record, the
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`declarant provides no information regarding how or when those requirements were
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`PO indicated as much when it provided the underlying information allegedly
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`summarized in Exhibit 2095 as supplemental evidence. See Exhibits 1663 and
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`1664.
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`met, if ever. Id., ¶¶ 2-4. Indeed, PO cannot qualify this exhibit as a business
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`record, because it was allegedly compiled from the underlying data source for the
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`purposes of litigation, i.e., for Mr. Thomas’s use in this IPR. See, e.g., Exhibits
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`1507, 68:15-17 (testifying that he was provided Exhibit 2093 “in response to [his]
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`request” for data over a longer time period than that set forth in Exhibit 2094). “It
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`is well-established though that documents prepared in anticipation of litigation are
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`not admissible under FRE 803(6) [and] raise serious trustworthiness concerns
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`because there is a strong incentive to deceive…” Jordan v. Binns, 712 F.3d 1123,
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`1135 (7th Cir. 2013) (collecting cases). Thus, Exhibit 2093 should be excluded as
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`lacking authentication and also as hearsay, because Mr. Thomas relies on the truth
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`of the matters in the exhibit to formulate his opinions and PO has not established
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`that the exhibit qualifies as a business record.
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`Exhibit 2099 should be excluded as hearsay within hearsay, because Exhibit
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`2093 (the underlying source document) was used for the truth, the reliability of the
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`underlying source document was not tested by Mr. Thomas, and Mr. Thomas
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`prepared Exhibit 2099 based solely on the information set forth in Exhibit 2093
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`(i.e., he did not prepare it using information he knew or gathered himself). Exhibit
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`1507, 31:18-22.
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`B.
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`Exhibits 2095 and 2098 Should be Excluded
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`mummi—
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`— should be excluded,
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`because it lacks authentication and is hearsay. Again, PO’s supplemental evidence
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`which sought to address these objections is inadequate. Although the alleged
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`underlying data was later provided by P0, the declarant offers no testimony as to
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`how, when, or why the specific information was selected from that document for
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`inclusion to Exhibit 2095 (see Exhibit 1663,—
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`Exhibit 2095). Exhibit 1664, ll 2. The Kaken declarant also does not provide
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`information regarding how or when the listed requirements of the business record
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`exception to hearsay were met, if ever. Id., 111] 2-4. As discussed above with
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`respect to Exhibit 2093 (Section 111A), this exhibit is ineligible for the business
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`record exception. See Exhibit 1664, 1] 2 (“Exhibit 2095 was specifically compiled
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`from [IMS Health] datafor this proceeding”) (italicized emphasis added).
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`Exhibit 2098, like Exhibit 2099, should be excluded as hearsay within
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`hearsay, because Exhibit 2095 (the underlying source document) was used for the
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`truth, the reliability of the underlying source document was not tested by Mr.
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`Thomas (he did not have access to the underlying data used to prepare Exhibit
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`2095 until after he signed his declaration, and, did not undertake a separate
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`analysis of the information (Exhibit 1507, 32:1-15, 32:22-33:5)), and Mr. Thomas
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`prepared Exhibit 2098 based solely on the information set forth in Exhibit 2095
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`(i.e., he did not prepare it using information he knew or gathered himself). Thus,
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`Exhibit 2098 should be excluded.
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`C. Exhibits 2093 and 2095 Should Further be Excluded as Irrelevant
`Because of Mr. Thomas’s failure to establish a nexus between the alleged
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`commercial success of Jublia® and any unique features of the ’506 patent (see
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`above, at Section II.C.), any offered evidence of commercial success is irrelevant.
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`In re Applied Materials, Inc., 692 F.3d 1289, 1299 (Fed. Cir. 2012). For this
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`additional reason, Exhibits 2093 and 2095 are irrelevant and inadmissible and
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`should be excluded.
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`IV. CONCLUSION
`For the reasons set forth above in detail, Petitioners respectfully request their
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`motion to exclude paragraphs 9-11 and 20-30 of Exhibit 2028 and Exhibits 2093,
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`2095, 2098 and 2099 be granted.
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`Date: December 22, 2017
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`/E. Anthony Figg/
`By:
`E. Anthony Figg, Reg. No. 27,195
` Counsel for Acrux DDS Pty Ltd
`and Acrux Limited
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`/ Shannon M. Lentz/
`By:
`Shannon M. Lentz, Reg. No. 65,382
` Counsel for
`Argentum Pharmaceuticals LLC
`15
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`PUBLIC VERSION
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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`Case IPR2017-00190
`Patent 7,214,506 B2
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`The undersigned certifies that a copy of the foregoing PETITIONERS’
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`MOTION TO EXCLUDE EVIDENCE SUBMITTED BY PATENT OWNER
`UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c) was served electronically via email on December
`22, 2017, in its entirety on the following:
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`
`John D. Livingstone
`john.livingstone@finnegan.com
`KakenIPR@finnegan.com
`Finnegan, Henderson, Farabow, Garrett & Dunner, L.L.P.
`271 17th Street, N.W., Suite 1400
`Atlanta, GA 30363-6209
`
`Naoki Yoshida
`naoki.yoshida@finnegan.com
`Anthony Hartmann
`anthony.hartmann@finnegan.com
`Barbara R. Rudolph, Ph.D.
`barbara.rudolph@finnegan.com
`Finnegan, Henderson, Farabow, Garrett & Dunner, L.L.P.
`901 New York Ave., N.W.
`Washington, DC 20001-4413
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`Toan P. Vo
`toan.vo@bausch.com
`Valeant Pharmaceuticals North America LLC
`1400 N. Goodman Street
`Rochester, NY 14609
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`Teresa Stanek Rea
`TRea@Crowell.com
`Shannon M. Lentz
`SLentz@Crowell.com
`Crowell & Moring LLP
`Intellectual Property Group
`1001 Pennsylvania Ave, NW
`Washington, DC 20004-2595
`16
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`PUBLIC VERSION
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`Case IPR2017-00190
`Patent 7,214,506 B2
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`Tyler C. Liu
`TLiu@agpharm.com
`Argentum Pharmaceuticals, LLC
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`/ E. Anthony Figg /_______________
`E. Anthony Figg, Reg. No. 27,195
`Aydin H. Harston, Reg. No. 65,249
`ROTHWELL, FIGG, ERNST & MANBECK, P.C.
`607 14th St., N.W., Suite 800
`Washington, DC 20005
`Phone: 202-783-6040 | Fax: 202-783-6031
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`By:
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` Counsel for Acrux DDS Pty Ltd
`and Acrux Limited
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